CN103078311B - Direct current predicting and setting method for inhibiting commutation failure - Google Patents
Direct current predicting and setting method for inhibiting commutation failure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103078311B CN103078311B CN201310008627.7A CN201310008627A CN103078311B CN 103078311 B CN103078311 B CN 103078311B CN 201310008627 A CN201310008627 A CN 201310008627A CN 103078311 B CN103078311 B CN 103078311B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- diff
- direct current
- commutation failure
- inv
- level
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011217 control strategy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013173 literature analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Inverter Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a direct current predicting and setting method for inhibiting commutation failure. Aiming at the commutation failure problem of an inverter of a direct current power transmission system, the direct current predicting and setting method is effectively established by detecting the direct current at the inverse side of the direct current power transmission system and the alternating current bus voltage, comprehensively considering the influence of the direct current and the alternating current bus voltage on the commutation process of the inverter, and utilizing alternating current bus voltage zero-sequence voltage component, abc-alpha beta conversion and alternating voltage valid values. The method provided by the invention can be used for laying a good foundation for further researching the predicting control method for commutation failure of a direct current power transmission system.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to power system operation and control technology field, be specifically related to a kind of direct current prediction setting method suppressing commutation failure.
Background technology
Direct current transportation has the advantages such as transmission capacity is large, loss is little, power adjustments rapid flexible, asynchronous contact ability are strong, makes it be widely used in large regions Power System Interconnection, long-distance and large-capacity power transmission etc.Along with the continuous lifting of China's power grid construction level, DC transmission engineering has become the important technical optimized power network resources configuration, coordinate Regional Economic Development.Commutation failure, as canonical system fault common in HVDC (High Voltage Direct Current) transmission system, can cause direct voltage decline and direct current to increase in short-term; Continuous print commutation failure easily causes direct current system derate to run, and even causes the locking of valve group or pole locking, is unfavorable for system cloud gray model.In DC transmission system, commutation failure mainly betides in inverter, and existing commutation failure Prediction and Control Technology reduces its occurrence probability with the setting value increasing gating advance angle β or pass angle of rupture γ.
According to the trigger delay angle range constraint working in inverting converter, if when commutation voltage declines comparatively serious, maximum trigger delay angle also may be difficult to ensure inverter success commutation in advance; In addition, more angle of overlap increases, and the pass angle of rupture also may be made to be subject to next commutation failure process influence and to diminish, cause commutation failure, increases angle of overlap μ suppress Commutation Failure to have its inherent limitation by means of only reduction trigger delay angle α.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: for the inherent limitation of above-mentioned existing Commutation Failure Prediction and Control Technology, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of direct current prediction setting method suppressing commutation failure.
Technical scheme: for achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is a kind of direct current prediction setting method suppressing commutation failure, comprises the steps:
(1) supplemental characteristic initialization, described supplemental characteristic comprises: commutation failure zero sequence voltage component Product-factor k
z_DIFF_LEVELwith α/β conversion difference Product-factor K
aB_DIFF_LEVEL;
(2) inverter side direct current I is inputted
d_inv, ac bus three-phase instantaneous voltage u
a, u
b, u
cand voltage effective value V
aC_inv, be perunit value, and input commutation failure residual voltage V simultaneously
z_DIFF_LEVELand α/β transform component set point V
aB_DIFF_LEVEL;
(3) respectively to I
d_invand V
aC_invcarry out 2s filtering, obtain 2s filter value I
d_inv_2sfilter value and
V
aC_inv_2sfilter value, and do following calculating;
α/β conversion and calculating:
Zero-sequence component calculates:
U
Z=|u
a+u
b+u
C|
(4) to U
α βcarry out 2s filtering, obtain U
α β _ 2sfilter value, calculates (U
α β _ 2sfilter value-U
α β) and make itself and U
zmaximum keep 20ms, be designated as U respectively
aB_DIFF_MAXHOLDand U
z_DIFF_MAXHOLD;
(5) U is judged
zwhether be more than or equal to V
z_DIFF_LEVEL, if so, calculate D
z=k
z_DIFF_LEVELu
z_DIFF_MAXHOLD, otherwise D
z=0;
(6) judge (
-U
α β) whether be more than or equal to V
aB_DIFF_LEVEL, if so, calculate D
α β=K
aB_DIFF_LEVELu
aB_DIFF_MAXHOLD, otherwise D
α β=0;
(7) calculate:
D=max{D
Z,D
αβ}
K=min{V
aC_inv, V
α β, V
z}/V
aC_inv_2sfilter value
(8) judge whether D is greater than zero, if so, then calculate direct current prediction setting value I during commutation failure
d_PREV=2kI
d_inv_2sfilter value-I
d_inv, otherwise I
d_PREVprediction when not doing commutation failure is adjusted, and it is normal DC setting value I
d_NOR;
(9) I is exported
d_PREV.
Beneficial effect: according to the analysis of commutation failure mechanism, when the system failure causes direct current increase, AC system busbar voltage declines, the direct current PREDICTIVE CONTROL held water then can strengthen the control of control system to commutation process, to meet the necessary condition of inverter success commutation under fault condition as far as possible, reduce its commutation failure occurrence probability.At present, the direct current of commutation failure prediction setting method is suppressed to there is not yet bibliographical information.The direct current prediction setting method of the suppression commutation failure that the present invention proposes, on the basis of existing commutation failure forecast Control Algorithm, utilize the detection of inverter side direct current, ac bus zero sequence voltage component, abc-α β conversion and ac bus voltage effective value, establish the direct current prediction setting method that can be used for reducing Commutation Failure probability in fault in ac transmission system situation, for the PREDICTIVE CONTROL Study on Measures of DC transmission system commutation failure is laid a good foundation.The present invention has following advantage, and the direct current prediction setting method that one side proposes suppresses the commutation failure PREDICTIVE CONTROL module of Commutation Failure supplementary perfect further to by means of only reduction trigger delay angle, increase angle of overlap; On the other hand, the basis of practicable commutation failure PREDICTIVE CONTROL module gives perfect while, point out that on commutation failure predictive control strategy, direct current controls this research direction further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the inventive method flow chart;
Fig. 2 is that commutation failure direct current predicts module frame chart of adjusting.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, illustrate the present invention further, these embodiments should be understood only be not used in for illustration of the present invention and limit the scope of the invention, after having read the present invention, the amendment of those skilled in the art to the various equivalent form of value of the present invention has all fallen within the application's claims limited range.
Be described in detail below in conjunction with the technical scheme of accompanying drawing to invention:
The safe and stable operation of DC transmission system in DC transmission system commutation failure (being mainly Commutation Failure) serious threat, to its Prediction and Control Technology also existing many-sided research, commutation failure PREDICTIVE CONTROL module solves the contradiction increasing angle of overlap and suppress commutation failure and systematic economy to run preferably, its basic thought is: when detecting that fault in ac transmission system may cause commutation failure, in inverter side trigger delay angle, deduct certain angle, realize triggering in advance.But known according to Related literature analysis, suppress Commutation Failure to have its inherent limitation by means of only reduction trigger delay angle, increase angle of overlap.According to the further analysis of commutation failure mechanism, the direct current PREDICTIVE CONTROL held water then can strengthen the control of control system to commutation process, to meet the necessary condition of inverter success commutation under fault condition as far as possible, reduces its commutation failure occurrence probability.
The inventive method as shown in Figure 1, according to the different faults type (symmetrical and asymmetric) of inverter side AC system, is detected with ac bus voltage zero sequence voltage with based on α bC-α β conversion respectively; And respectively compared with set point to determine whether to cause Commutation Failure, to start direct current PREDICTIVE CONTROL.The commutation failure PREDICTIVE CONTROL module direct current that the present invention relates to predicted value of adjusting gets following form:
I
d_PREV=2kI
d_inv_2sfilter value-I
d_inv
In formula, I
d_invfor inverter side direct current, I
d_inv_2sfilter value is its 2s filter value; Proportionality coefficient k=min{V
aC_inv, V α
β, V
z}/V
aC_inv_2sfilter value, V
aC_invfor the perunit value of inverter side AC system busbar voltage effective value;
u
aB_DIFF_MAXHOLDfor (the U that abc-α β converts
α β _ 2sfilter value-U
α β) maximum 20ms retention value;
Fig. 2 is that the commutation failure direct current that the present invention relates to predicts module frame chart of adjusting, with ac bus voltage zero sequence voltage component detection AC system unbalanced fault, based on abc-α β change detection symmetric fault: zero sequence voltage component U
z=| u
a+ u
d+ u
c|, α/β converts
Calculate
To U
α βcarry out 2s filtering, obtain U
α β _ 2sfilter value, calculates (U
α β _ 2s filter value-U
α β) and make itself and U
zmaximum keep 20ms, be designated as U respectively
z_DIFF_MAXHOLDand U
aB_DIFF_MAXHOLD;
Z_DIFF_LEVEL and AB_DIFF_LEVEL is respectively in order to judge that AC system is asymmetric with in symmetric fault situation, and whether inverter commutation failure may occur, and judges that signal gives lasting 20ms.
Z_DIFF_GAIN and AB_DIFF_GAIN is U
z_DIFF_MAXHOLDwith U
aB_DIFF_MAXHOLDnon-zero weights, select corresponding component to export with the product of weights when module judges commutation failure may occur, otherwise output zero setting; Higher value is got in order to judge whether that needing to start direct current prediction setting value is controlled, and if so, then calculates commutation failure direct current prediction setting value I to the output of the two
d_PREV=2kI
d_inv_2sfilter value-I
d_inv, otherwise I
d_PREVdo not do commutation failure prediction to adjust, it is normal DC setting value I
d_NOR; I
d_PREVexport direct current transportation pole key-course control system to, in order to suppress Commutation Failure.
Claims (1)
1. one kind is suppressed the direct current prediction setting method of commutation failure, be applied to Traditional DC transmission of electricity inverter side control system pole key-course, by detecting related electric amount, revise direct current setting value in this key-course when Commutation Failure may be there is, it is characterized in that comprising the steps:
(1) supplemental characteristic initialization, described supplemental characteristic comprises: commutation failure zero sequence voltage component Product-factor k
z_DIFF_LEVELwith α/β conversion difference Product-factor k
aB_DIFF_LEVEL;
(2) inverter side direct current I is inputted
d_inv, ac bus three-phase instantaneous voltage u
a, u
b, u
cand voltage effective value V
aC_inv, be perunit value, and input commutation failure residual voltage V simultaneously
z_DIFF_LEVELand α/β transform component set point V
aB_DIFF_LEVEL;
(3) respectively to I
d_invand V
aC_invcarry out the filtering that time constant filter is 2s, obtain 2s filter value I
d_inv_2sfilter value and V
aC_inv_2sfilter value, and do following calculating;
α/β conversion and calculating:
Wherein, u
α, u
βand U
α βfor the correlative of Clarke conversion (α/β conversion), former three-phase voltage is simplified to two-phase, namely from three-phase A-B-C coordinate system transformation to two-phase alpha-beta coordinate system;
Zero-sequence component calculates:
U
Z=|u
a+u
b+u
c|
(4) to U
α βcarry out the filtering that time constant filter is 2s, obtain U
α β _ 2sfilter value, calculates (U
α β _ 2sfilter value-U
α β) and make itself and U
zmaximum keep 20ms, be designated as U respectively
aB_DIFF_MAXHOLDand U
z_DIFF_MAXHOLD;
(5) U is judged
zwhether be more than or equal to V
z_DIFF_LEVEL, if so, calculate D
z=k
z_DIFF_LEVELu
z_DIFF_MAXHOLD, otherwise D
z=0;
(6) judge
whether be more than or equal to U
aB_DIFF_LEVEL, if so, calculate D
α β=k
aB_DIFF_LEVELu
aB_DIFF_MAXHOLD, otherwise D
α β=0;
(7) calculate:
D=max{D
Z,D
αβ}
(8) judge whether D is greater than zero, if so, then calculate direct current prediction setting value I during commutation failure
d_PREV=2kI
d_inv_2sfilter value-I
d_inv, otherwise I
d_PREVprediction when not doing commutation failure is adjusted, and it is normal DC setting value I
d_NOR;
(9) I is exported
d_PREV.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310008627.7A CN103078311B (en) | 2013-01-10 | 2013-01-10 | Direct current predicting and setting method for inhibiting commutation failure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310008627.7A CN103078311B (en) | 2013-01-10 | 2013-01-10 | Direct current predicting and setting method for inhibiting commutation failure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103078311A CN103078311A (en) | 2013-05-01 |
CN103078311B true CN103078311B (en) | 2014-12-31 |
Family
ID=48154760
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310008627.7A Expired - Fee Related CN103078311B (en) | 2013-01-10 | 2013-01-10 | Direct current predicting and setting method for inhibiting commutation failure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN103078311B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104734172A (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-06-24 | 河海大学 | Self-adaption PI control method for improving HVDC system suppressing phase commutation failure capacity |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103730907B (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2015-09-23 | 华北电力大学 | A kind of direct current transportation commutation failure defence method based on Current Limits method for making |
CN103760447B (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2016-04-20 | 华北电力大学 | A kind of alternating-current fault detection method for D.C. high voltage transmission |
CN104237745B (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-04-15 | 国家电网公司 | Method for judging abnormal commutation failure of multi-feed high-voltage DC transmission system |
CN104600733B (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2017-02-22 | 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司 | Phase changing control method and phase changing control device |
CN105071424B (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2017-07-11 | 四川大学 | A kind of high-voltage direct current control method |
CN106253321B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-08-24 | 国网河南省电力公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of optimization method of DC control and protection system commutation failure PREDICTIVE CONTROL |
CN106786712B (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2019-09-20 | 许继集团有限公司 | A kind of commutation failure prediction technique suitable for layer-specific access mode |
CN108808718B (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2021-07-30 | 华南理工大学 | Method for determining direct current operation range of high-voltage direct current transmission system in alternating current fault |
CN112993994B (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-07-08 | 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 | Control method and device for first commutation failure of high-voltage direct current in alternating-current fault |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101701996B (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2012-03-28 | 华南理工大学 | Method and device for determining commutation failure of high voltage direct current system |
CN101917019B (en) * | 2010-08-04 | 2014-03-12 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Method for computing alternating current system current injected into direct current system |
CN102353874B (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2013-09-11 | 四川大学 | Commutation failure detection method based on commutating current time area index |
CN102520317A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-06-27 | 四川大学 | Commutation failure fault detection method based on wavelet Shannon entropy standardization characteristic vector |
-
2013
- 2013-01-10 CN CN201310008627.7A patent/CN103078311B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104734172A (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-06-24 | 河海大学 | Self-adaption PI control method for improving HVDC system suppressing phase commutation failure capacity |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103078311A (en) | 2013-05-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN103078311B (en) | Direct current predicting and setting method for inhibiting commutation failure | |
CN103078312B (en) | Phase-changing failure suppression method based on direct current prediction control | |
CN110233490B (en) | Direct-current transmission fault recovery control method and system for avoiding continuous commutation failure | |
CN103558481B (en) | Many times DC line couplings of parallel erected on same tower cause the method for discrimination of commutation failure | |
JP4306760B2 (en) | Distributed power supply | |
CN110474307B (en) | Self-adaptive fault component current differential protection method based on current sag detection | |
US11289905B2 (en) | Voltage and current control method and device for direct-current power transmission system | |
US20140306534A1 (en) | Pmu based distributed generation control for microgrid during islanding process | |
CN104009486B (en) | The asymmetry compensation current-limiting method of a kind of three-phase three-wire system SVG | |
CN104079007B (en) | The distributed photovoltaic of suppression low pressure feeder line overvoltage generates electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems control method | |
CN109038658A (en) | Off-lying sea wind-powered electricity generation flexible direct current transmitting system and land AC single phase ground fault traversing method | |
CN108599224B (en) | HVDC continuous commutation failure suppression method based on adaptive current deviation control | |
CN103311957B (en) | A kind of net side converter control method and system | |
CN103972900B (en) | Utilize the method that voltage control sensitive factor determination Multi-infeed HVDC transmission system reactive power compensator is layouted | |
CN109510230A (en) | A kind of continuous commutation failure suppressing method for HVDC transmission system | |
CN103954863A (en) | Three-phase grid-connected inverter anti-islanding detection method | |
CN103887818B (en) | A kind of low voltage traversing control method being applicable to combining inverter | |
CN102931902B (en) | Dead-time compensation system and method | |
CN105762789B (en) | A kind of 3-phase power converter model predictive control method of Converter Without Voltage Sensor | |
CN105490565B (en) | A kind of model predictive control method of four switching rectifier direct Power Control of three-phase | |
CN106849147B (en) | A kind of control method reducing direct current transportation commutation failure probability | |
CN106451559B (en) | Two-phase SVC (static var compensator) optimization control method for photovoltaic inverter in traction power supply system | |
CN103078337A (en) | Control system for reducing voltage unbalancedness of direct current bus series capacitor of energy storage system bidirectional converter | |
CN105048500B (en) | Method for reducing photovoltaic transformer loss and corresponding photovoltaic power generation system | |
CN109946560A (en) | The current transformer polarity adaptive approach of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141231 Termination date: 20200110 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |