CN103076256A - Device and method for detecting iron ore raw material - Google Patents

Device and method for detecting iron ore raw material Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103076256A
CN103076256A CN2012105900360A CN201210590036A CN103076256A CN 103076256 A CN103076256 A CN 103076256A CN 2012105900360 A CN2012105900360 A CN 2012105900360A CN 201210590036 A CN201210590036 A CN 201210590036A CN 103076256 A CN103076256 A CN 103076256A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sample
furnace
standpipe
lifting
temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2012105900360A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103076256B (en
Inventor
储满生
王兆才
董文献
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northeastern University China
Original Assignee
Northeastern University China
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeastern University China filed Critical Northeastern University China
Priority to CN201210590036.0A priority Critical patent/CN103076256B/en
Publication of CN103076256A publication Critical patent/CN103076256A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103076256B publication Critical patent/CN103076256B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device and a method for detecting an iron ore raw material. The detection device replaces a suspending detection device in the prior art and comprises a vertical electrothermal furnace system, a mechanical lifting system, an electronic balance, a lifting vertical pipe system, a computer control system and a gas supply system, wherein a weighing balance is placed at the bottom of the furnace body; and the balance supports an iron ore reducing test sample through a lifting vertical pipe, measures the mass of the test sample in real time and calculates the reducing degree of the test sample according to the mass loss after reduction of the test sample and the oxygen content before reduction. The detection device for detecting according to the detection method provided by the invention has the characteristics of simple structure, low work environment temperature of the balance, high detection precision, convenience in operation and the like.

Description

Be used for pick-up unit and method that iron ore raw material detects
Technical field
The present invention relates to ferrous material metallurgical performance detection field.More particularly, relate to pick-up unit and the method that detects for iron ore raw material.
Background technology
For the real high-efficiency cleaning utilization that realizes Metallurgical resources, at first must grasp the metallurgical performance of stove ferrous material comprehensively, wherein reductibility and free reduction swellability are the important physical property indexs of ferrous material, accurately measure above two indexs and are conducive to formulate rational iron-smelting process.
At present, the reducibility of iron ore detection mode has two kinds: a kind of is basket-hanging, be about to sample and pack in the netted hanging basket that is formed by the braiding of fire resistant iron chromium aluminium wire, vertical hanging is in the balance center that is positioned at upper of furnace body, so that hanging basket is in the high temperature furnace pipe that is connected with reducing gas again.This kind mode passes into reducing gas in the boiler tube from bottom of furnace body, because the boiler tube cross-sectional area is greater than the hanging basket cross-sectional area, reducing gas is not the complete sample that passes through.In addition, reducing gas also can form the gas edge effect, thereby cause the outside mass transfer of gas to become one of influence factor of material reduction process when through hanging basket material being reduced.Therefore, the test result that adopts this mode to obtain can not reflect ferrous material actual performance in the stove in ironmaking production exactly.
Another kind is hanging tube type, be about to material and pack in the swing pipe of being made by high-temperature alloy steel, be hung vertically in again the balance center that is positioned at upper of furnace body, so that swing pipe is in the high temperature furnace pipe, this mode is directly the bottom of reducing gas from swing pipe to be passed into, guarantee reducing gas complete pass through sample.But because swing pipe is longer, when adopting suspension type, be difficult to guarantee that swing pipe does not contact with boiler tube or heater block, in case to some extent contact, balance just can not accurately measure the accurate weightlessness of material, causes operational stability relatively poor.In addition, this mode gas just contacts with sample with current-sharing without abundant preheating in swing pipe, and the reduction process of material is also had larger impact.
What is more important: because above dual mode all adopts suspension type, balance is positioned at the top of body of heater, under hot conditions, because the heat conduction that the heat radiation that body of heater self occurs and the Fe-Cr-Al wire that is used for hanging produce, so that the temperature of weighing balance is up to upper Baidu, cause the balance-gravity faulty sensor, can't realize that Measurement accuracy very causes balance to be damaged.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is the deficiency for above-mentioned existing pick-up unit, provide a kind of simple in structure, can use continuously, automaticity is high is used for pick-up unit and the method that iron ore raw material detects, for detection of reductibility and the free reduction swellability of iron ore raw material.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: design a kind of pick-up unit and method for the iron ore raw material detection.Described pick-up unit replaces suspension type pick-up unit of the prior art, the weighing sky is flat on bottom of furnace body, balance is propped up the iron ore reduction material by lifting vertical pipe support, and measures in real time quality of material, calculates the reduction degree of material according to the front oxygen sensor of the weight loss after the material reduction and reduction.
Pick-up unit provided by the present invention comprises vertical electrothermal furnace system, mechanical elevating system, electronic balance, lifts riser systems, computer control system, gas supply system.
Wherein, electrothermal furnace body of heater and mechanical elevating system Joint, the specimen reaction device is by placing the standpipe of lifting on the electronic balance vertically to lift in the constant temperature zone boiler tube center at electrothermal furnace middle part, the thermopair of electrothermal furnace heater and test furnace temperature all is connected to by on the computer-controlled temperature controller, lifting the thermopair and the electronic balance that are used for the measurement specimen temperature installed in the standpipe all is connected to by computer-controlled signal feedback device, gas supply system is equipped with mass-flow gas meter, and the output terminal of mass-flow gas meter is connected with the air intake opening of lifting standpipe.
In addition, the inner horizontal of lifting the position, slightly lower of riser top ends is placed with a porous barrier, and the certain thickness high aluminium ball of packing on it is nested in the specimen reaction device and lifts on the standpipe.
Also have, the specimen reaction device comprises two kinds, a kind of reductibility for detection of sample, another kind of add with behind the support of glazing bar for detection of the free reduction swellability of sample.
Lifting type iron ore raw material reductibility and free reduction swellability pick-up unit that the present invention proposes have the following advantages:
(1) the present invention utilizes lifting type to measure sample reduction weightlessness, and simple in structure, the balance operating ambient temperature is low, and accuracy of detection is high, and is easy to operate.
(2) gas is passed into by the bottom of lifting standpipe, the specimen reaction device closely is nested in lifts riser top ends, reducing gas has been passed through sufficient preheating from bottom to top in lifting standpipe, reducing gas has been passed through sufficient current-sharing in the high aluminium ball layer, then the complete sample that passes through has been avoided the impact of gas edge effect on accuracy of detection.
(3) the present invention changes the position of specimen reaction device in boiler tube by the body of heater lifting, one group detect to finish after, need not close the stove cooling and can load and unload sample and carry out next group test, can realize continued operation.
(4) the present invention both can be used for detecting the iron ore raw material reductibility also can in the specimen reaction device, add with behind the support of glazing bar for detection of the free reduction swellability of iron ore raw material.
Description of drawings
When present invention is described by reference to the accompanying drawings below, above and other advantage and disadvantage of the present invention will become clearer and be easier to and understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the detection iron ore raw material reductibility that proposes of the present invention and the structural representation of free reduction swellability device.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of lifting the standpipe part among the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the used specimen reaction device part of test samples reductibility.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the used specimen reaction device part of the free reduction swellability of test samples.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of Fig. 6 medium-height trestle.
Embodiment
The invention discloses a kind of pick-up unit and method for the iron ore raw material detection, to detect reductibility and the free reduction swellability of iron ore raw material; Compare with suspension type pick-up unit of the prior art, balance has been moved on to furnace bottom from furnace roof.
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 4, pick-up unit provided by the present invention comprises vertical electrothermal furnace system, mechanical elevating system, electronic balance, lifts riser systems, computer control system, gas supply system.
Shaft furnace electrothermal furnace system comprises: bell 1, furnace shell 9, binding post 10, fire resistive material 26, measurement of furnace temperature thermopair 28, boiler tube 29, heater 30, protection tube 31 and insulation cover 32; The mechanical elevating system comprises: leveling circle 5, lifting table 6, sliding sleeve 7, nut sleeve 8, column 11, leading screw 12, transmission shaft 13, motor 14, transmission gear 15, fixture 16, base 17 and electronic balance 18; Lifting riser systems comprises: specimen reaction device 2, porous barrier 4, air intake opening 19, lift standpipe 24, sample temperature measurement thermopair 25 and high aluminium ball 27; Computer control system comprises: signal feedback device 20, mass-flow gas meter 22 and temperature controller 23; Gas supply system comprises gas distribution station 21, and 3 is sample among the figure.
Wherein, bell 1 is buckled in furnace shell 9 tops, the insulation cover 32 of center drilling is housed on the top of boiler tube 29, boiler tube 29 and protection tube 31 all are fixed within the furnace shell 9, be filled with fire resistive material 26 between the furnace shell 9 of vertical heating furnace and the protection tube 31, heater 30 is enclosed within the skin of boiler tube 29, the lower end of heater 30 is furnished with binding post 10, binding post 10 is connected by electric wire with temperature controller 23 again, insert measurement of furnace temperature thermopair 28 after the perforate in the fire resistive material 26 in the furnace shell 9 at place, flat-temperature zone, body of heater middle part and shell, measurement of furnace temperature thermopair 28 is connected by compensating wire with temperature controller 23 again; Furnace shell 9 and lifting table 6 are by leveling circle 5 Joints, lifting table 6 and sliding sleeve 7 interfix, sliding sleeve 7 is enclosed within on the column 11 and can slides up and down along column 11, column 11, motor 14 all is fixed on the base 17, the transmission gear 15 that the axle of motor 14 connects is meshed with the gear that is fixed on transmission shaft 13 lower ends, transmission shaft 13 is fixed on the base 17 by fixture 16, the lower end Joint of the upper end of transmission shaft 13 and leading screw 12, the upper end of leading screw 12 is meshed with nut sleeve 8 again, nut sleeve 8 is fixed on the lifting table 6, and nut sleeve 8 drives lifting table 6 under the effect of leading screw 12 and body of heater slides up and down or fixes along column 11; Electronic balance 18 places on the base 17, electronic balance 18 links to each other with the signal feedback device 20 of computer control system by data line, lifting standpipe 24 vertically stands on the electronic balance 18, at the porous barrier 4 that is provided with horizontal positioned apart from about 40-60mm place, top of lifting standpipe 24, hole diameter is 2mm, fill the high aluminium ball 27 of diameter 3mm to the space of lifting standpipe 24 tops at porous barrier 4, used specimen reaction device 2 closely is nested in the top of lifting standpipe 24 when detecting the iron ore raw material reductibility, have equally distributed aperture on the base plate of specimen reaction device 2, hole diameter is lower than the minimum diameter of sample, specimen reaction device 2 in-built samples 3, insert sample temperature measurement thermopair 25 in the bottom perforate of lifting standpipe 24, the idol head of sample temperature measurement thermopair 25 passes the base plate of porous barrier 4 and high aluminium ball 27 and specimen reaction device 2, bury in the centre of sample 3, the lower end of sample temperature measurement thermopair 25 links to each other with signal feedback device 20 by compensating wire, be welded with air intake opening 19 in the bottom perforate of lifting standpipe 24, air intake opening 19 links to each other with the output terminal of mass-flow gas meter 22, and the input end of mass-flow gas meter 22 links to each other with gas distribution station 21 again.
When utilizing above-mentioned detection device to be used to measure the reductibility of iron ore raw material, may further comprise the steps:
A, installation detecting device also load sample 3.
After pick-up unit fixed by connected mode shown in Figure 1, throw off insulation cover 32, the transmission gear 15 that the axle of the motor 14 by forward rotation drives drives transmission shaft 13, leading screw 12, nut sleeve 8 successively, lifting table 6 is descended, thereby so that the vertical electrothermal furnace furnace shell 9 that links to each other with lifting table 6 descends, expose outside the boiler tube 29 until lift the top of standpipe 24.
Porous barrier 4 to the high aluminium ball 27 of the space-filling diameter 3mm that lifts standpipe 24 tops so that air-flow is even, the specimen reaction device 2 that sample 3 then will be housed closely is nested in the top of lifting standpipe 23, and guarantees specimen reaction device 2 and lift 24 of standpipes air tight.
B, sample 3 is heated up.
The transmission gear 15 that utilizes the axle of counter-rotational motor 14 to drive drives transmission shaft 13, leading screw 12, nut sleeve 8 successively, lifting table 6 is risen, thereby so that the vertical electrothermal furnace furnace shell 9 that links to each other with lifting table 6 rises, until specimen reaction device 2 is in the constant temperature zone of electrothermal furnace heater 30, cover insulation cover 32, by supply station 21 and mass-flow gas meter 22 inert gas is passed into through air intake opening 19 and to lift in the standpipe 24, the flow of inert gas is approximately 4L/min; After this utilize temperature controller 23, measurement of furnace temperature thermopair 28, heater 30, with the programming rate of≤10 ℃/min vertical electrothermal furnace is heated up.
C, testing process.
When being measured by sample temperature measurement thermopair 25, and reach (probe temperature is between 200 ℃~1200 ℃) behind the probe temperature that experimental program predesignates, constant temperature 30 minutes by computer-controlled signal feedback device 20 shown temperature; Then utilize reducing gas to replace indifferent gas with the same traffic of about 4L/min.Utilize real-time quality and the weight loss of electronic balance 18 and 20 continuous coverages of signal feedback device and record sample 3 in the reduction process, sample 3 no longer weightlessness be after balance shows that numerical value tends towards stability, cut off reducing gas, about flow speed with 4L/min changes logical inert gas again.
D, end experiment.
After reduction detects and finishes, the transmission gear 15 that the axle of the motor 14 of recycling forward rotation drives drives transmission shaft 13, leading screw 12, nut sleeve 8 successively, lifting table 6 is descended, thereby so that the vertical electrothermal furnace furnace shell 9 that links to each other with lifting table 6 descends, until specimen reaction device 2 places outside the boiler tube 29, take out sample 3, carry out lower group of detection.
E, reduction degree calculate.
Of poor quality before and after the sample reduction reaction, i.e. the weight loss of sample 3 in the course of reaction, the ratio of the total oxygen demand of being combined with ferro element in sample 3 just is the reduction degree of sample 3.
When utilizing above-mentioned detection device to be used to measure the free reduction swellability of iron ore raw material, may further comprise the steps:
A, sample reduction front volume are measured.
Measure the cumulative volume of sample (totally 12), in order to detecting.
B, installation detecting device also load sample 3.
After pick-up unit fixed by connected mode shown in Figure 1, throw off insulation cover 32, the transmission gear 15 that the axle of the motor 14 by forward rotation drives drives transmission shaft 13, leading screw 12, nut sleeve 8 successively, lifting table 6 is descended, thereby so that the vertical electrothermal furnace furnace shell 9 that links to each other with lifting table 6 descends, expose outside the boiler tube 29 until lift the top of standpipe 24.
Porous barrier 4 to the high aluminium ball 27 of the space-filling diameter 3mm at the top of lifting standpipe 24 so that air-flow is even.As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the sample of detection was placed on the support 33 in 3 minutes, was separated by glazing bar 34 between sample and sample, and to guarantee the free reduction swellability of sample 3, the support 33 that sample 3 then will be housed is put into specimen reaction device 2.Specimen reaction device 2 closely is nested in the top of lifting standpipe 24 again, and guarantees specimen reaction device 2 and lift 24 of standpipes air tight.
C, sample heat up.
The transmission gear 15 that utilizes counter-rotational motor 14 axles to drive drives transmission shaft 13, leading screw 12, nut sleeve 8 successively, lifting table 6 is risen, thereby so that the vertical electrothermal furnace furnace shell 9 that links to each other with lifting table 6 rises, until specimen reaction device 2 is in the constant temperature zone of electrothermal furnace heater 30, cover insulation cover 32; By supply station 21 and mass-flow gas meter 22 inert gas is passed into by air intake opening 19 and to lift in the standpipe 24, flow is approximately 4L/min; After this utilize temperature controller 23, measurement of furnace temperature thermopair 28, heater 30, with the programming rate of≤10 ℃/min vertical electrothermal furnace is heated up.
D, testing process.
When being measured by sample temperature measurement thermopair 25, and reach (probe temperature is between 200 ℃~1200 ℃) behind the probe temperature that experimental program predesignates, constant temperature 30min by computer-controlled signal feedback device 20 shown temperature; Then utilize reducing gas to replace indifferent gas with the same traffic of about 4L/min.Utilize real-time quality and the weight loss of electronic balance 18 and 20 continuous coverages of signal feedback device and record sample 3 in the reduction process, sample 3 no longer weightlessness be after balance shows that numerical value tends towards stability, cut off reducing gas, the flow speed with about 4L/min changes logical inert gas again.
E, end experiment.
After reduction detects and finishes, the transmission gear 15 that motor 14 axles of recycling forward rotation drive drives transmission shaft 13, leading screw 12, nut sleeve 8 successively, lifting table 6 is descended, thereby so that the vertical electrothermal furnace furnace shell 9 that links to each other with lifting table 6 descends, until specimen reaction device 2 places outside the boiler tube 29, take out sample 3, carry out lower group of detection.
The above describes in detail pick-up unit and the method for the iron ore raw material detection provided by the present invention; although represented and described some embodiments of the present invention; but those skilled in the art should understand that; in the situation that does not break away from the principle of the present invention that limited its scope by claim and equivalent thereof and spirit; can make amendment and perfect to these embodiment these modifications and improve also should be in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. the pick-up unit for detection of iron ore raw material reductibility and free reduction swellability is characterized in that, comprises vertical electrothermal furnace system, mechanical elevating system, electronic balance, lifts riser systems, computer control system and gas supply system; Shaft furnace electrothermal furnace system comprises: bell (1), furnace shell (9), binding post (10), fire resistive material (26), measurement of furnace temperature thermopair (28), boiler tube (29), heater (30), protection tube (31) and insulation cover (32); The mechanical elevating system comprises: leveling circle (5), lifting table (6), sliding sleeve (7), nut sleeve (8), column (11), leading screw (12), transmission shaft (13), motor (14), transmission gear (15), fixture (16), base (17) and electronic balance (18); Lifting riser systems comprises: specimen reaction device (2), porous barrier (4), air intake opening (19), lift standpipe (24), sample temperature measurement thermopair (25) and high aluminium ball (27); Computer control system comprises: signal feedback device (20), mass-flow gas meter (22) and temperature controller (23); Gas supply system comprises: gas distribution station (21);
Wherein, bell (1) is buckled in furnace shell (9) top, the insulation cover (32) of center drilling is housed on the top of boiler tube (29), boiler tube (29) and protection tube (31) all are fixed within the furnace shell (9), be filled with fire resistive material (26) between the furnace shell of vertical heating furnace (9) and the protection tube (31), heater (30) is enclosed within the skin of boiler tube (29), the lower end of heater (30) is furnished with binding post (10), binding post (10) is connected by electric wire with temperature controller (23) again, insert measurement of furnace temperature thermopair (28) in the middle part of body of heater in the furnace shell (9) at place, flat-temperature zone and the shell in the fire resistive material (26) after the perforate, measurement of furnace temperature thermopair (28) is connected by compensating wire with temperature controller (23) again; Furnace shell (9) and lifting table (6) are by leveling circle (5) Joint, lifting table (6) and sliding sleeve (7) interfix, sliding sleeve (7) is enclosed within column (11) upward and can slides up and down along column (11), column (11), motor (14) all is fixed on the base (17), the transmission gear (15) that the axle of motor (14) connects is meshed with the gear that is fixed on transmission shaft (13) lower end, transmission shaft (13) is fixed on the base (17) by fixture (16), the lower end Joint of the upper end of transmission shaft (13) and leading screw (12), the upper end of leading screw (12) is meshed with nut sleeve (8) again, nut sleeve (8) is fixed on the lifting table (6), and nut sleeve (8) drive lifting table (6) and body of heater thereof under the effect of leading screw (12) slide up and down or fixing along column (11); Electronic balance (18) places on the base (17), electronic balance (18) links to each other with the signal feedback device (20) of computer control system by data line, lifting standpipe (24) vertically stands on the electronic balance (18), lifting standpipe (24) top top and be provided with the porous barrier (4) of horizontal positioned, at porous barrier (4) filling high aluminium ball (27) to the space of lifting standpipe (24) top; Specimen reaction device (2) closely is nested in the top of lifting standpipe (24), have equally distributed aperture on the base plate of specimen reaction device (2), hole diameter is lower than the minimum diameter of sample, the in-built sample of specimen reaction device (2) (3), insert sample temperature measurement thermopair (25) in the bottom perforate of lifting standpipe (24), the idol head of sample temperature measurement thermopair (25) passes the base plate of porous barrier (4) and high aluminium ball (27) and specimen reaction device (2), bury in the centre of sample (3), the lower end of sample temperature measurement thermopair (25) links to each other with signal feedback device (20) by compensating wire, be welded with air intake opening (19) in the bottom perforate of lifting standpipe (24), air intake opening (19) links to each other with the output terminal of mass-flow gas meter (22), and the input end of mass-flow gas meter (22) links to each other with gas distribution station (21) again.
2. a method of utilizing pick-up unit as claimed in claim 1 that the iron ore raw material reductibility is measured is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
A, installation detecting device also load sample (3);
With pick-up unit according to Standard as claimed in claim 1 after, throw off insulation cover (32), the transmission gear (15) that the axle of the motor (14) by forward rotation drives drives transmission shaft (13), leading screw (12), nut sleeve (8) successively, lifting table (6) is descended, thereby so that the vertical electrothermal furnace furnace shell (9) that links to each other with lifting table (6) descends, expose outside the boiler tube (29) until lift the top of standpipe (24); Porous barrier (4) to the space-filling high aluminium ball (27) of lifting standpipe (24) top so that air-flow is even, the specimen reaction device (2) that sample (3) then will be housed closely is nested in the top of lifting standpipe (23), and guarantees specimen reaction device (2) and lift between standpipe (24) air tight;
B, sample heat up;
The transmission gear (15) that utilizes the axle of counter-rotational motor (14) to drive drives transmission shaft (13) successively, leading screw (12), nut sleeve (8), lifting table (6) is risen, thereby so that the vertical electrothermal furnace furnace shell (9) that links to each other with lifting table (6) rises, until specimen reaction device (2) is in the constant temperature zone of electrothermal furnace heater (30), cover insulation cover (32), by supply station (21) and mass-flow gas meter (22) inert gas is passed into through air intake opening (19) and lift in the standpipe (24); After this utilize temperature controller (23), measurement of furnace temperature thermopair (28), heater (30), with the programming rate of≤10 ℃/min vertical electrothermal furnace is heated up;
C, testing process;
When being measured by sample temperature measurement thermopair (25), and after reaching the probe temperature that experimental program predesignates by the shown temperature of computer-controlled signal feedback device (20), then constant temperature 30 minutes utilize reducing gas to replace indifferent gas; Utilize real-time quality and the weight loss of electronic balance (18) and signal feedback device (20) continuous coverage and record sample (3) in the reduction process, sample (3) no longer weightlessness be after balance shows that numerical value tends towards stability, cut off reducing gas, change again logical inert gas;
D, end experiment;
After reduction detects and finishes, the transmission gear (15) that the axle of the motor (14) of recycling forward rotation drives drives transmission shaft (13), leading screw (12), nut sleeve (8) successively, lifting table (6) is descended, thereby so that the vertical electrothermal furnace furnace shell (9) that links to each other with lifting table (6) descends, until specimen reaction device (2) places outside the boiler tube (29), take out sample (3), carry out lower group of detection;
E, reduction degree calculate;
Of poor quality before and after the sample reduction reaction is that the ratio of the weight loss of sample in the course of reaction total oxygen demand of being combined with ferro element in sample is the reduction degree of sample.
3. a method of utilizing pick-up unit as claimed in claim 1 that the free reduction swellability of iron ore raw material is measured is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
A, sample reduction front volume are measured;
Measure the cumulative volume of sample, in order to detecting;
B, installation detecting device also load sample (3);
With pick-up unit according to Standard as claimed in claim 1 after, throw off insulation cover (32), the transmission gear (15) that the axle of the motor (14) by forward rotation drives drives transmission shaft (13), leading screw (12), nut sleeve (8) successively, lifting table (6) is descended, thereby so that the vertical electrothermal furnace furnace shell (9) that links to each other with lifting table (6) descends, expose outside the boiler tube (29) until lift the top of standpipe (24); Porous barrier (4) to the space-filling high aluminium ball (27) of lifting standpipe (24) top so that air-flow is even; The sample (3) that detects minute is placed on the support (33), is separated by glazing bar (34) between sample and sample, to guarantee the free reduction swellability of sample (3); The support (33) that sample (3) after this will be housed is put into specimen reaction device (2); Specimen reaction device (2) closely is nested in the top of lifting standpipe (24) again, and guarantees specimen reaction device (2) and lift between standpipe (24) air tight;
C, sample heat up;
The transmission gear (15) that utilizes the axle of counter-rotational motor (14) to drive drives transmission shaft (13), leading screw (12), nut sleeve (8) successively, lifting table (6) is risen, thereby so that the vertical electrothermal furnace furnace shell (9) that links to each other with lifting table (6) rises, until specimen reaction device (2) is in the constant temperature zone of electrothermal furnace heater (30), cover insulation cover (32); By supply station (21) and mass-flow gas meter (22) inert gas is passed into by air intake opening (19) and to lift in the standpipe (24); After this utilize temperature controller (23), measurement of furnace temperature thermopair (28), heater (30), with the programming rate of≤10 ℃/min vertical electrothermal furnace is heated up;
D, testing process;
When being measured by sample temperature measurement thermopair (25), and after reaching the probe temperature that experimental program predesignates by the shown temperature of computer-controlled signal feedback device (20), then constant temperature 30 minutes utilize reducing gas to replace indifferent gas; Utilize real-time quality and the weight loss of electronic balance (18) and signal feedback device (20) continuous coverage and record sample (3) in the reduction process, sample (3) no longer weightlessness be after balance shows that numerical value tends towards stability, cut off reducing gas, change again logical inert gas;
E, end experiment;
After reduction detects and finishes, the transmission gear (15) that the axle of the motor (14) of recycling forward rotation drives drives transmission shaft (13), leading screw (12), nut sleeve (8) successively, lifting table (6) is descended, thereby so that the vertical electrothermal furnace furnace shell (9) that links to each other with lifting table (6) descends, until specimen reaction device (2) places outside the boiler tube (29), take out sample (3), carry out lower group of detection.
CN201210590036.0A 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 The pick-up unit detected for iron ore raw material and method Active CN103076256B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210590036.0A CN103076256B (en) 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 The pick-up unit detected for iron ore raw material and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210590036.0A CN103076256B (en) 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 The pick-up unit detected for iron ore raw material and method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103076256A true CN103076256A (en) 2013-05-01
CN103076256B CN103076256B (en) 2015-10-28

Family

ID=48152861

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210590036.0A Active CN103076256B (en) 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 The pick-up unit detected for iron ore raw material and method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103076256B (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103364302A (en) * 2013-07-17 2013-10-23 国家电网公司 Test device for mechanical impurity determination of oil product and additive
CN103389254A (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-11-13 中国科学技术大学 Experiment device for fire spread characteristics of thermal insulation material under external adjustable constant radiation condition
CN103439212A (en) * 2013-08-07 2013-12-11 华中科技大学 Double-furnace body thermobalance capable of changing temperature quickly
CN104374669A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-02-25 东北大学 Direct reduction and smelting reduction linked testing device and use method thereof
CN104749065A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-07-01 河北钢铁股份有限公司邯郸分公司 Detection device and method for surface releasing performance of pellets
CN106053285A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-26 武汉钢铁股份有限公司 Apparatus for detecting high-temperature thermal properties of coke
CN106546695A (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-03-29 沈阳建筑大学 Dry dust collection method tests coal combustion rate device and method
CN106706837A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-24 上海理工大学 High-temperature multifunctional coke reactivity testing equipment and method
CN107907571A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-04-13 山西大学 One kind is used to characterize concrete explosive spalling degree test stove and test method
CN108918319A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-11-30 东北大学 A kind of device and method for probing into metallurgical slag Yu experiment crucible material reaction mechanism
CN110044517A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-07-23 泉州丰泽久泰工业设计有限公司 A kind of mobile temperature sensor of 3D printer
CN111380897A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-07-07 本钢板材股份有限公司 Iron ore high temperature performance survey device
CN112473611A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-03-12 华中科技大学 Reactor for researching biomass three-component pyrolysis interaction reaction

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101545842A (en) * 2009-05-06 2009-09-30 上虞市宏兴机械仪器制造有限公司 Test device for determining reducibility of iron ore
CN201397280Y (en) * 2009-04-22 2010-02-03 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Restoring performance detecting device of iron ore
CN101825548A (en) * 2010-04-28 2010-09-08 辽宁科技大学 Detection method and device of coke reactivity and post-reaction heat-treatability
CN201666861U (en) * 2010-03-05 2010-12-08 攀钢集团钢铁钒钛股份有限公司 Device for testing weight loss on heating of solid object
CN201917501U (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-08-03 鞍山市科翔仪器仪表有限公司 Novel full-automatic iron ore comprehensive test system
CN102692356A (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-09-26 重庆科技学院 Metallurgical properties detection set for reduction, pulverization and expansion of iron ore
CN102768159A (en) * 2012-07-17 2012-11-07 北京科技大学 Device and method for detecting reducibility of iron ore
CN203287278U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-11-13 东北大学 Detection device for detecting iron ore raw material

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201397280Y (en) * 2009-04-22 2010-02-03 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Restoring performance detecting device of iron ore
CN101545842A (en) * 2009-05-06 2009-09-30 上虞市宏兴机械仪器制造有限公司 Test device for determining reducibility of iron ore
CN201666861U (en) * 2010-03-05 2010-12-08 攀钢集团钢铁钒钛股份有限公司 Device for testing weight loss on heating of solid object
CN101825548A (en) * 2010-04-28 2010-09-08 辽宁科技大学 Detection method and device of coke reactivity and post-reaction heat-treatability
CN201917501U (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-08-03 鞍山市科翔仪器仪表有限公司 Novel full-automatic iron ore comprehensive test system
CN102692356A (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-09-26 重庆科技学院 Metallurgical properties detection set for reduction, pulverization and expansion of iron ore
CN102768159A (en) * 2012-07-17 2012-11-07 北京科技大学 Device and method for detecting reducibility of iron ore
CN203287278U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-11-13 东北大学 Detection device for detecting iron ore raw material

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王兆才: "氧化球团气基竖炉直接还原的基础研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》 *

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103364302A (en) * 2013-07-17 2013-10-23 国家电网公司 Test device for mechanical impurity determination of oil product and additive
CN103364302B (en) * 2013-07-17 2015-12-09 国家电网公司 A kind of test unit being exclusively used in oil product and adjuvant mechanical impurity mensuration
CN103389254A (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-11-13 中国科学技术大学 Experiment device for fire spread characteristics of thermal insulation material under external adjustable constant radiation condition
CN103389254B (en) * 2013-07-30 2015-04-22 中国科学技术大学 Experiment device for fire spread characteristics of thermal insulation material under external adjustable constant radiation condition
CN103439212A (en) * 2013-08-07 2013-12-11 华中科技大学 Double-furnace body thermobalance capable of changing temperature quickly
CN103439212B (en) * 2013-08-07 2015-09-23 华中科技大学 A kind of quick changeable temperature double-furnace-body double thermobalance
CN104374669A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-02-25 东北大学 Direct reduction and smelting reduction linked testing device and use method thereof
CN104374669B (en) * 2014-11-19 2017-02-22 东北大学 Direct reduction and smelting reduction linked testing device and use method thereof
CN104749065A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-07-01 河北钢铁股份有限公司邯郸分公司 Detection device and method for surface releasing performance of pellets
CN106053285A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-26 武汉钢铁股份有限公司 Apparatus for detecting high-temperature thermal properties of coke
CN106546695A (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-03-29 沈阳建筑大学 Dry dust collection method tests coal combustion rate device and method
CN106706837A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-24 上海理工大学 High-temperature multifunctional coke reactivity testing equipment and method
CN106706837B (en) * 2016-12-06 2019-11-01 上海理工大学 High temperature multifunctional coke reactivity test equipment and method
CN107907571A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-04-13 山西大学 One kind is used to characterize concrete explosive spalling degree test stove and test method
CN108918319A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-11-30 东北大学 A kind of device and method for probing into metallurgical slag Yu experiment crucible material reaction mechanism
CN110044517A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-07-23 泉州丰泽久泰工业设计有限公司 A kind of mobile temperature sensor of 3D printer
CN110044517B (en) * 2019-03-06 2020-09-29 泉州圆创机械技术开发有限公司 Movable temperature sensor for 3D printer
CN111380897A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-07-07 本钢板材股份有限公司 Iron ore high temperature performance survey device
CN112473611A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-03-12 华中科技大学 Reactor for researching biomass three-component pyrolysis interaction reaction
CN112473611B (en) * 2020-11-10 2022-03-18 华中科技大学 Reactor for researching biomass three-component pyrolysis interaction reaction

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103076256B (en) 2015-10-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103076256A (en) Device and method for detecting iron ore raw material
CN203287278U (en) Detection device for detecting iron ore raw material
CN103713007B (en) The softening drippage point of sintering deposit experimental apparatus for testing
CN206258335U (en) Fuel conflagration specificity analysis device
CN204536179U (en) Thermal-mechanical Coupling experiment all-in-one
CN202403837U (en) Temperature sensor detection table
CN104749066A (en) Automatic test equipment for volatiles of bituminous coal
CN201666861U (en) Device for testing weight loss on heating of solid object
CN110184445A (en) A kind of test method of furnace trial device
CN203824975U (en) Dust layer smoldering temperature testing experiment device
CN202614702U (en) Melting and dropping experimental device for iron ore
CN202793939U (en) High temperature compression creep measuring and control device
CN207816874U (en) Single mine reducing property measurement device
CN204924473U (en) Double-layer heat-insulation suspension type temperature sensor
CN203479665U (en) Suspension type high-temperature and high-pressure rheometer system
CN204314265U (en) Reduction of iron ore system safety testing device
CN206311477U (en) Refractory corrosion experimental provision
CN206300915U (en) A kind of refractory material testing device for heat transferring performance
CN202916344U (en) A high-temperature molten glass resistivity testing system
CN107917855A (en) A kind of method and device for detecting iron-containing charge integral high temperature metallurgical performance
CN106053285A (en) Apparatus for detecting high-temperature thermal properties of coke
CN207581847U (en) The analoging detecting device that a kind of burden distribution system influences blast furnace melting with soft
CN203705374U (en) Sintering ore softening dropping point testing experiment device
CN203096109U (en) Automatic replacement device for steel-making measuring probes
CN102636280A (en) Temperature measuring equipment used for measuring temperature in airtight casting container

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant