CN103064895A - Communication source management system computer generating method based on Geographic Information System (GIS) - Google Patents
Communication source management system computer generating method based on Geographic Information System (GIS) Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to an electric communication source technology and particularly relates to a communication source management system computer generating method based on a Geographic Information System (GIS). By the aid of the specific terrain data of an electric device in the electric GIS and various service modules of a GIS platform, according to the association of the electric device and a communication device in a prior engineering database, the communication terrain information and the electric device terrain information are combined, the specific terrain condition of various communication sources can be viewed directly, and the communication device can be looked up and accessed conveniently. Fault points can be positioned quickly during detection, the operation maintaining efficiency of communication sources can be improved greatly, potential cable fault risks can be evaluated in real time combined with the communication source management system of the terrain information and in accordance with the terrain condition, the quick, accurate and scientific decision support can be provided for emergency disposal, accidents can be avoided and the accident harm is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Power Communication Resources technology, particularly a kind of communication resource management system computer generating method based on GIS.
Background technology
In the power communication system, management for the communication resource is mainly derived from engineering form (engineering data base), mainly the Back ground Information of each equipment in the communication engineering such as pole line, optical cable, joint, terminal distribution etc. is stored in the mode of tabulation, with the management that is used for the various communication resources, the application scenario such as represent.Yet above-mentioned the communication resource is managed, represents and exist many weak points with report form: the form of expression that at first is form is not directly perceived, is difficult to search, and no matter is that maintenance or fault are difficult to locate fast the trouble spot when occuring; In addition, intelligent development along with electric system, power communication plays vital effect, particularly for some remote districts or unattended power station, therefore, also needing according to geologic condition potential Cable's Fault risk to be carried out real-time assessment, for emergency disposal provides quick, accurately, the decision support of science, the generation of Accident prevention and accident harm is reduced to minimum, and enough specifically or enough geography information intuitively not in the engineering form, caused this area to be difficult to assessment, this type of accident of emergency processing has also affected the operation of electrical network on the low operation maintenance efficient of the communication resource.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of according to the deficiencies in the prior art part and show intuitively, easily search, the communication resource management system computer generating method based on GIS of the operation maintenance efficient of the Effective Raise communication resource.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following approach:
Based on the communication resource management system computer generating method of GIS, its main points are, comprise the steps:
A kind of engineering data base is provided, is stored with the information of power equipment and corresponding communication facilities and identification id separately, and the incidence relation data of each communication facilities and other communication facilitiess; Described communication facilities is communication station and communication joint box;
A kind of GIS Geographic Information System is provided, comprises topographic database and GIS platform;
Topographic database stores power equipment geography information electronic chart, and the latitude and longitude information of each power equipment;
The GIS platform includes computer graphical processing module, Spatial information processing module and geographic information processing module, and wherein: the computer graphical processing module is used for providing the spatial information topological analysis; The Spatial information processing module is used for checking and the access services of the spatial data of transmission of electricity, power transformation, distribution, low pressure, communal facility, marketing, the communication resource; The geographic information processing module is used for the information service of geographic map tile being provided, showing fast in client;
A kind of communication resource management module is provided, comprise the data sampling unit, data processing unit and the communication resource database that sequentially connect, the data sampling unit also is connected with the topographic database of engineering data base and GIS Geographic Information System respectively, and data processing unit is connected with the GIS platform;
The data sampling unit extracts power equipment ID from engineering data base, above-mentioned data communication device is crossed data processing unit send the GIS Geographic Information System to;
Spatial information processing module in the GIS platform of GIS Geographic Information System is extracted the terrain data of this power equipment according to the power equipment ID that receives from topographic database, and the return data processing unit;
It is related that the terrain data that data processing unit will be returned power equipment and corresponding communication facilities carry out, and store in the communication resource database;
The data sampling unit extracts the incidence relation data that communication facilities ID and this communication facilities are connected with other communication facilitiess from engineering data base, pass to data processing unit, data processing unit extracts the terrain data of each communication facilities from communication resource database according to the ID of the communication facilities of the communication facilities ID that extracts and associated
Data processing unit generates the optical cable information data according to the incidence relation data between the communication facilities, terrain data according to two communication facilitiess that are connected adopts the spatial measure algorithm to obtain the length data of optical cable simultaneously, and with communication facilities, the optical cable information data, length data passes to GIS geography information module, computer graphical processing module in the GIS platform and geographic information processing module communicate the drafting of equipment and optical cable at power equipment geography information electronic chart according to the information that receives, and the electronic chart after will drawing is stored as CRS figure separately, stores in the communication resource database.
GIS(geographic information system) be Geographic Information System, play an important role the integrated information system that power equipment, transformer station, transmission and distribution networks, power consumer and electric load and the core business such as production and management of electric power enterprise are connected to form the production management of power informatization in electrical production and management.The power equipment facilities information that it provides, operation of power networks status information, power technology information, production management information, electricity market information and mountains and rivers, river, physical features, cities and towns, road street, housing-group, and the physical environment information such as meteorology, the hydrology, geology, resource concentrates in the integrated system.Can inquire about relevant data, picture, image, map, technical information, managerial knowledge etc. by GIS.
The GIS platform adopts computer graphics techniques, database technology, network technology and the geographic information processing technology synchronous with the world.System adopts present state-of-the-art technology, supports the inquiry of teledata and drawing, and the powerful chart output function of utilizing system to provide can directly be printed map, statistical report form, Various types of data etc.But the functions such as hierarchical control drawing, stepless zooming, support roaming, direct regioselective.System possesses perfect survey instrument, the site inspection data, and the primary design of the equipment such as overhead line structures, and can directly carry out line facility migration and correlation computations etc., realize the modification of circuit Computer Aided Design and equipment files.Orientation or regional analysis arbitration functions with circuit, for the user provides reliable aid decision making, the comprehensive statistics analysis, personnel provide foundation for management decision.Above-mentioned GIS information is from the Baidu library, the electric power GIS Geographic Information System is a kind of important technology that is applied at present power domain, mainly combine geography information, power equipment and geography information are combined, react intuitively the particularly shape condition of power equipment.
The present invention has utilized the terrain data of power equipment exclusive in the electric power GIS Geographic Information System, and take full advantage of the various service modules of GIS platform wherein, related according to power equipment in the existing engineering data base and communication facilities, consider that the communication facilities power equipment related with it links together, has identical terrain data, therefore find the terrain data of communication facilities by the terrain data of searching power equipment, and then according to the terrain data of communication facilities and the incidence relation between the communication facilities, with communication apparatus and between connection device---cable information is loaded in the GIS geography information electronic chart, has generated the communication resource management system electronic chart.
Like this, on the communication resource management system electronic chart, can see intuitively the particularly shape condition of the various communication resources, can search very easily and access the communication facilities of required understanding and each communication facilities of associated, the information of communications optical cable by electronic chart and corresponding communication resource database.No matter be maintenance or fault, can locate fast the trouble spot, greatly improved the operation maintenance efficient of the communication resource.In addition, can also position fault optical cable spot easily in conjunction with the communication resource management system behind the terrain information, according to geologic condition potential Cable's Fault risk is carried out real-time assessment, for emergency disposal provide fast, accurately, the decision support of science, the generation of Accident prevention and accident harm is reduced to minimum.
Description of drawings
Figure 1 shows that the framed structure schematic diagram of the communication resource management system based on GIS of the present invention;
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described further.
Embodiment
Most preferred embodiment:
With reference to accompanying drawing 1, as follows based on the framework of the communication resource management system of GIS:
A kind of engineering data base is stored with the information of power equipment and corresponding communication facilities and identification id separately, and the incidence relation data of each communication facilities and other communication facilitiess; Described communication facilities is communication station and communication joint box; That is to say that each power equipment has its corresponding communication facilities, be generally communication station and communication joint box, and other communication stations that each communication station or communication joint box are attached thereto or communication joint box; Each power equipment and each communication facilities have ID separately, and described ID is recognition coding or the recognition data of power equipment or communication facilities.
Existing electric power GIS Geographic Information System comprises GIS topographic database and GIS platform;
Topographic database stores power equipment geography information electronic chart, and the latitude and longitude information of each power equipment;
The GIS platform, be mainly communication GIS supporting platform geometry object model (gom), graphical representation and topological model service commonly used is provided, include computer graphical processing module, Spatial information processing module and geographic information processing module, wherein: the computer graphical processing module provides Topology service, is used for providing the spatial information topological analysis; The Spatial information processing module provides spatial Information Service, is used for checking and the access services of the spatial data of transmission of electricity, power transformation, distribution, low pressure, communal facility, marketing, the communication resource; The geographic information processing module is used for providing real-time grid service, is responsible for providing tile information service in the geographic map, shows fast in client;
A kind of communication resource management module is provided, comprise the data sampling unit, data processing unit and the communication resource database that sequentially connect, the data sampling unit also is connected with the topographic database of engineering data base and GIS Geographic Information System respectively, and data processing unit is connected with the GIS platform.
Concrete generation method is:
The data sampling unit extracts power equipment ID from engineering data base, after above-mentioned data communication device is crossed data processing unit and processed, send the GIS Geographic Information System to;
Spatial information processing module in the GIS platform of GIS Geographic Information System is extracted the terrain data of this power equipment according to the power equipment ID that receives from the GIS topographic database, and the return data processing unit;
The terrain data that data processing unit will be returned power equipment carries out related with corresponding communication facilities, the terrain data that is about to power equipment is additional to its corresponding communication facilities, communication equipment information, communication facilities ID, terrain data are carried out association, then store in the communication resource database;
The data sampling unit extracts the incidence relation data that communication facilities ID and this communication facilities are connected with other communication facilitiess from engineering data base, pass to data processing unit, data processing unit further extracts the terrain data of each communication facilities from communication resource database according to the ID of the communication facilities of the communication facilities ID that receives and associated
Data processing unit generates the optical cable information data according to the incidence relation data between the communication facilities, for example A communication facilities and B communication facilities have annexation, then between A communication facilities and B communication facilities, generate optical cable information data, expression A communication facilities is connected to the B communication facilities by this optical cable, forms the chain graphic data of A communication facilities, B communication facilities and AB optical cable.Terrain data according to two communication facilitiess that are connected adopts the spatial measure algorithm to obtain the length data of optical cable simultaneously, with the communication facilities that is connected that finally obtains, the optical cable information data, length data stores in the communication resource database, pass to simultaneously GIS geography information module, computer graphical processing module in the GIS platform and geographic information processing module communicate the drafting of equipment and optical cable at power equipment geography information electronic chart according to the information that receives, and the electronic chart after will drawing is stored as CRS figure separately, stores in the communication resource database.
It is same as the prior art that the present invention does not state part.
Claims (1)
1. based on the communication resource management system computer generating method of GIS, its main points are, comprise the steps:
A kind of engineering data base is provided, is stored with the information of power equipment and corresponding communication facilities and identification id separately, and the incidence relation data of each communication facilities and other communication facilitiess; Described communication facilities is communication station and communication joint box;
A kind of GIS Geographic Information System is provided, comprises topographic database and GIS platform;
Topographic database stores power equipment geography information electronic chart, and the latitude and longitude information of each power equipment;
The GIS platform includes computer graphical processing module, Spatial information processing module and geographic information processing module, and wherein: the computer graphical processing module is used for providing the spatial information topological analysis; The Spatial information processing module is used for checking and the access services of the spatial data of transmission of electricity, power transformation, distribution, low pressure, communal facility, marketing, the communication resource; The geographic information processing module is used for the information service of geographic map tile being provided, showing fast in client;
A kind of communication resource management module is provided, comprise the data sampling unit, data processing unit and the communication resource database that sequentially connect, the data sampling unit also is connected with the topographic database of engineering data base and GIS Geographic Information System respectively, and data processing unit is connected with the GIS platform;
The data sampling unit extracts power equipment ID from engineering data base, above-mentioned data communication device is crossed data processing unit send the GIS Geographic Information System to;
Spatial information processing module in the GIS platform of GIS Geographic Information System is extracted the terrain data of this power equipment according to the power equipment ID that receives from topographic database, and the return data processing unit;
It is related that the terrain data that data processing unit will be returned power equipment and corresponding communication facilities carry out, and store in the communication resource database;
The data sampling unit extracts the incidence relation data that communication facilities ID and this communication facilities are connected with other communication facilitiess from engineering data base, pass to data processing unit, data processing unit extracts the terrain data of each communication facilities from communication resource database according to the ID of the communication facilities of the communication facilities ID that extracts and associated
Data processing unit generates the optical cable information data according to the incidence relation data between the communication facilities, terrain data according to two communication facilitiess that are connected adopts the spatial measure algorithm to obtain the length data of optical cable simultaneously, and with communication facilities, the optical cable information data, length data passes to GIS geography information module, computer graphical processing module in the GIS platform and geographic information processing module communicate the drafting of equipment and optical cable at power equipment geography information electronic chart according to the information that receives, and the electronic chart after will drawing is stored as CRS figure separately, stores in the communication resource database.
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CN103684582A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-03-26 | 云南电网公司玉溪供电局 | Distribution network communication optical cable fault location method and device |
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CN104572653A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2015-04-29 | 北京航天长峰科技工业集团有限公司 | Method for quickly constructing topological relation of metro mass video camera |
CN104734775A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-06-24 | 江苏通软科技有限公司 | Optical cable communication network fault processing method and system |
CN105375631A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-02 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Underground cable monitoring system for power grid |
CN106126666A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-16 | 浙江远卓科技有限公司 | A kind of development approach of ArcGIS data processing tools |
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CN104572653A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2015-04-29 | 北京航天长峰科技工业集团有限公司 | Method for quickly constructing topological relation of metro mass video camera |
CN103516427A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-15 | 国家电网公司 | Online monitoring method and system for communication optical fiber cable based on GIS |
CN103532141A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-22 | 国家电网公司 | Communication anti-accident exercise method and system based on GIS |
CN103684582A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-03-26 | 云南电网公司玉溪供电局 | Distribution network communication optical cable fault location method and device |
CN104410816A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-11 | 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 | Real-time monitoring system for electric power overhaul resource |
CN104734775A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-06-24 | 江苏通软科技有限公司 | Optical cable communication network fault processing method and system |
CN105375631A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-02 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Underground cable monitoring system for power grid |
CN105375631B (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2018-02-23 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Buried cable monitoring system for power network |
CN106126666A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-16 | 浙江远卓科技有限公司 | A kind of development approach of ArcGIS data processing tools |
CN111506683A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-08-07 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司信息通信分公司 | Power communication operation mode management system and management method |
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