CN103059481A - Polyvinyl chloride wire and cable material cross-linked at temperature of 105 DEG C - Google Patents

Polyvinyl chloride wire and cable material cross-linked at temperature of 105 DEG C Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103059481A
CN103059481A CN2011103201757A CN201110320175A CN103059481A CN 103059481 A CN103059481 A CN 103059481A CN 2011103201757 A CN2011103201757 A CN 2011103201757A CN 201110320175 A CN201110320175 A CN 201110320175A CN 103059481 A CN103059481 A CN 103059481A
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polyvinyl chloride
parts
cable materials
electrical wire
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CN2011103201757A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103059481B (en
Inventor
朱雪忠
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Weishan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co
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CHANGSHU CHIKUSHI MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a polyvinyl chloride wire and cable material cross-linked at a temperature of 105 DEG C, and belongs to the technical field of thermoplastic composite materials. The polyvinyl chloride wire and cable material is composed of the following raw materials of, by weight, 60-80 parts of a polyvinyl chloride resin, 21-30 parts of an ethane-vinyl acetate resin, 10-16 parts of a plasticizer, 40-60 parts of a mineral filler, 1-3 parts of a crosslinking agent, 1-3 parts of a stabilizer, 0.8-1.4 parts of an antioxidant and 0.5-1 part of a lubricating agent. The polyvinyl chloride wire and cable material cross-linked at the temperature of 105 DEG C provided by the invention has the following properties that the tensile strength is higher than equal to 12 MPa, the breakage elongation is larger than or equal to 200%, the tensile strength retention rate is higher than equal to 75%, and the breakage elongation is larger than or equal to 75% after ageing for 168 hours at a temperature of 136 DEG C.

Description

A kind of 105 ℃ of crosslinked polyvinyl chloride electrical wire and cable materials
Technical field
The invention belongs to the thermoplastic composite technical field, be specifically related to a kind of 105 ℃ of crosslinked polyvinyl chloride electrical wire and cable materials.
Background technology
Pvc material has good mechanical and physical performance, snappiness, chemical reagent-resistant performance, and low price, and processing characteristics excellence, be widely used in producing various articles for use.As footwear, daily necessities, convenient bag etc., in addition, on electric wire, purposes is also a lot.Tradition polyvinyl chloride electrical wire and cable material temperature tolerance is poor, and, by after crosslinked, wire cable material obtains heat resistance and greatly improves, and the present invention proposes 105 ℃ of crosslinked polyvinyl chloride wire cable materials of a kind of production.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention is to provide a kind of 105 ℃ of crosslinked polyvinyl chloride electrical wire and cable materials, and it has processibility preferably, preferably intensity and elongation.
Task of the present invention completes like this, a kind of 105 ℃ of crosslinked polyvinyl chloride electrical wire and cable materials, and its raw material by following parts by weight forms:
60~80 parts of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS;
21~30 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate resins;
10~16 parts, softening agent;
40~60 parts of mineral fillers;
1~3 part of linking agent;
2~3 parts of stablizers;
0.8~1.4 part, oxidation inhibitor;
0.5~1 part of lubricant.
In one embodiment of the invention, described polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS refers to chlorinated polyvinyl chloride resin.
In another embodiment of the present invention, described ethylene-vinyl acetate resin refers to the multipolymer of ethene and vinyl acetate between to for plastic.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, described softening agent refers to any one in dioctyl sebacate and Octyl adipate.
In another embodiment of the present invention, described mineral filler refers to any one in calcium carbonate and potter's clay.
Also have an embodiment of the present invention, described linking agent refers to Viscoat 295.
More of the present invention and, in embodiment, described stablizer refers to three base lead sulfate.
In of the present invention and then embodiment, described oxidation inhibitor refers to any one in 2.4 di-tert-butyl-phenyls-tris phosphite, Tyox B, thio-2 acid 2 stearyl ester.
Of the present invention again more and, in embodiment, described lubricant refers to any one in calcium stearate and stearic acid.
105 ℃ of crosslinked polyvinyl chloride electrical wire and cable materials of the present invention have following performance: tensile strength >=12MPa, elongation at break >=200%, and after overaging (136 ℃ * 168h), tensile strength retention rate >=75%, elongation at break >=75%.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of 105 ℃ of crosslinked polyvinyl chloride electrical wire and cable materials are comprised of the raw material of following parts by weight:
60 parts of chlorinated polyvinyl chloride resins;
21 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers;
16 parts of dioctyl sebacates;
60 parts, calcium carbonate;
1.2 parts of Viscoat 295s;
2.2 parts of three base lead sulfates;
2.4 0.8 part of di-tert-butyl-phenyl-tris phosphite;
0.5 part of calcium stearate.
By after the accurate weighing of above-mentioned component, add in high-speed mixer and mixed successively, after mixing, be transferred on the twin screw plasticator and plasticate, pelletizing after water cooling bracing again after plasticating evenly, after then entering centrifugal drier and carrying out drying, finally packed.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of 105 ℃ of crosslinked polyvinyl chloride electrical wire and cable materials are comprised of the raw material of following parts by weight:
68 parts of chlorinated polyvinyl chloride resins;
24 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers;
16 parts of Octyl adipates;
40 parts, potter's clay;
1.8 parts of Viscoat 295s;
2.5 parts of three base lead sulfates;
1.0 parts of Tyox Bs;
0.7 part of stearic acid;
2 parts of carbon blacks (tinting material).
By after the accurate weighing of above-mentioned component, add in high-speed mixer and mixed successively, after mixing, be transferred on the twin screw plasticator and plasticate, pelletizing after water cooling bracing again after plasticating evenly, then after entering centrifugal drier and carrying out drying, finally packed, obtained 105 ℃ of crosslinked polyvinyl chloride wire cable materials of black.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of 105 ℃ of crosslinked polyvinyl chloride electrical wire and cable materials are comprised of the raw material of following parts by weight:
77 parts of chlorinated polyvinyl chloride resins;
26 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers;
12 parts of dioctyl sebacates;
50 parts, calcium carbonate;
2.2 parts of Viscoat 295s;
2.9 parts of three base lead sulfates;
1.2 parts of thio-2 acid 2 stearyl esters;
0.8 part of calcium stearate;
2 parts of red iron oxides (tinting material).
By after the accurate weighing of above-mentioned component, add in high-speed mixer and mixed successively, after mixing, be transferred on the twin screw plasticator and plasticate, pelletizing after water cooling bracing again after plasticating evenly, then after entering centrifugal drier and carrying out drying, finally packed, obtained 105 ℃ of red crosslinked polyvinyl chloride wire cable materials.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of 105 ℃ of crosslinked polyvinyl chloride electrical wire and cable materials are comprised of the raw material of following parts by weight:
80 parts of chlorinated polyvinyl chloride resins;
28 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers;
15 parts of dioctyl sebacates;
55 parts, potter's clay;
2.9 parts of Viscoat 295s;
2.6 parts of three base lead sulfates;
1.4 parts of thio-2 acid 2 stearyl esters;
1.0 parts of stearic acid;
3 parts, phthalein cyanogen green (tinting material).
By after the accurate weighing of above-mentioned component, add in high-speed mixer and mixed successively, after mixing, be transferred on the twin screw plasticator and plasticate, pelletizing after water cooling bracing again after plasticating evenly, then after entering centrifugal drier and carrying out drying, finally packed, obtained 105 ℃ of green crosslinked polyvinyl chloride wire cable materials.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of 105 ℃ of crosslinked polyvinyl chloride electrical wire and cable materials are comprised of the raw material of following parts by weight:
75 parts of chlorinated polyvinyl chloride resins;
30 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers;
10 parts of Octyl adipates;
Carbonic acid Ca45 part;
2.6 parts of Viscoat 295s;
2.3 parts of three base lead sulfates;
1.3 parts of thio-2 acid 2 stearyl esters;
0.6 part of calcium stearate;
Blue (tinting material) 3 parts of phthalein cyanogen.
By after the accurate weighing of above-mentioned component, add in high-speed mixer and mixed successively, after mixing, be transferred on the twin screw plasticator and plasticate, pelletizing after water cooling bracing again after plasticating evenly, then after entering centrifugal drier and carrying out drying, finally packed, obtained 105 ℃ of blue crosslinked polyvinyl chloride wire cable materials.
Through test, 105 ℃ of crosslinked polyvinyl chloride wire cable materials of the present invention have following performance characteristic:
Figure BDA0000100450900000041

Claims (9)

1. a kind of 105 ℃ of crosslinked polyvinyl chloride electrical wire and cable materials is characterized in that its raw material by following parts by weight forms:
60~80 parts of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS;
21~30 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate resins;
10~16 parts, softening agent;
40~60 parts of mineral fillers;
1~3 part of linking agent;
2~3 parts of stablizers;
0.8~1.4 part, oxidation inhibitor;
0.5~1 part of lubricant.
2. a kind of 105 ℃ of crosslinked polyvinyl chloride electrical wire and cable materials according to claim 1, is characterized in that described polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS refers to chlorinated polyvinyl chloride resin.
3. a kind of 105 ℃ of crosslinked polyvinyl chloride electrical wire and cable materials according to claim 1, is characterized in that described ethylene-vinyl acetate resin refers to the multipolymer of ethene and vinyl acetate between to for plastic.
4. a kind of 105 ℃ of crosslinked polyvinyl chloride electrical wire and cable materials according to claim 1, is characterized in that described softening agent refers to any one in dioctyl sebacate and Octyl adipate.
5. a kind of 105 ℃ of crosslinked polyvinyl chloride electrical wire and cable materials according to claim 1, is characterized in that described mineral filler refers to any one in calcium carbonate and potter's clay.
6. a kind of 105 ℃ of crosslinked polyvinyl chloride electrical wire and cable materials according to claim 1, is characterized in that described linking agent refers to Viscoat 295.
7. a kind of 105 ℃ of crosslinked polyvinyl chloride electrical wire and cable materials according to claim 1, is characterized in that described stablizer refers to three base lead sulfate.
8. a kind of 105 ℃ of crosslinked polyvinyl chloride electrical wire and cable materials according to claim 1, is characterized in that described oxidation inhibitor refers to any one in 2.4 di-tert-butyl-phenyls-tris phosphite, Tyox B, thio-2 acid 2 stearyl ester.
9. a kind of 105 ℃ of crosslinked polyvinyl chloride electrical wire and cable materials according to claim 1, is characterized in that described lubricant refers to any one in calcium stearate and stearic acid.
CN201110320175.7A 2011-10-20 2011-10-20 Polyvinyl chloride wire and cable material cross-linked at temperature of 105 DEG C Expired - Fee Related CN103059481B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103937124A (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-07-23 博硕科技(江西)有限公司 High-speed extrusion matte polyvinyl chloride cable material and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3654217A (en) * 1966-06-23 1972-04-04 Montedison Spa Polymeric thermoplastic compositions based on post-chlorinated polyvinyl-chloride having improved workability and impact resistance
CN1045404A (en) * 1988-09-06 1990-09-19 B.F.谷德里奇公司 Fire-retardant resistance smoke cables insulation and coating composition
US20060111495A1 (en) * 2004-11-23 2006-05-25 Serviclos Condumex S.A.De Cv Thermoplastic formulations for manufacturing pipes and accessories for home and industrial use, and process for the same
CN102181108A (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-09-14 林敏刚 Crosslinked high flame-retardant foamed polyvinyl chloride modified material

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3654217A (en) * 1966-06-23 1972-04-04 Montedison Spa Polymeric thermoplastic compositions based on post-chlorinated polyvinyl-chloride having improved workability and impact resistance
CN1045404A (en) * 1988-09-06 1990-09-19 B.F.谷德里奇公司 Fire-retardant resistance smoke cables insulation and coating composition
US20060111495A1 (en) * 2004-11-23 2006-05-25 Serviclos Condumex S.A.De Cv Thermoplastic formulations for manufacturing pipes and accessories for home and industrial use, and process for the same
CN102181108A (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-09-14 林敏刚 Crosslinked high flame-retardant foamed polyvinyl chloride modified material

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103937124A (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-07-23 博硕科技(江西)有限公司 High-speed extrusion matte polyvinyl chloride cable material and preparation method thereof
CN103937124B (en) * 2014-04-25 2018-03-16 博硕科技(江西)有限公司 High speed extrusion cloudy surface polyvinyl chloride cable material and preparation method thereof

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Inventor after: Cao Changhua

Inventor after: Zhang Bo

Inventor after: Liu Qingjing

Inventor after: Qu Ran

Inventor after: Wang Tao

Inventor after: Sun Xun

Inventor before: Zhu Xuezhong

COR Change of bibliographic data
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Effective date of registration: 20160406

Address after: 277600 Jining Province, Weishan,, Dongfeng Town, East Street, No. 47

Patentee after: STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY WEISHAN POWER SUPPLY COMPANY

Address before: 215511 Jiangsu city of Suzhou province Changshou City Mei Li Town (Tongjiang Road North Road maintenance in)

Patentee before: Changshu Chikushi Machinery Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140910

Termination date: 20161020