CN103047234A - Floating type locking mechanism - Google Patents

Floating type locking mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103047234A
CN103047234A CN2011103055801A CN201110305580A CN103047234A CN 103047234 A CN103047234 A CN 103047234A CN 2011103055801 A CN2011103055801 A CN 2011103055801A CN 201110305580 A CN201110305580 A CN 201110305580A CN 103047234 A CN103047234 A CN 103047234A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lock shaft
side plate
locking
movable pulley
floating type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2011103055801A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103047234B (en
Inventor
周康平
何大平
车台平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Huaqing Machinery Co Ltd
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Sichuan Huaqing Machinery Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Huaqing Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Huaqing Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201110305580.1A priority Critical patent/CN103047234B/en
Publication of CN103047234A publication Critical patent/CN103047234A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103047234B publication Critical patent/CN103047234B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a floating type locking mechanism which comprises a locking shaft (1), a pair of friction sheets (2), a rocker lateral plate (3), a movable wheel (4), a bracket lateral plate (6) and a locking wrench (7). The locking shaft (1) sequentially penetrates through one friction sheet (2), the rocker lateral plate (3), one friction sheet (2), the movable wheel (4) and the bracket lateral plate (6), and the locking wrench (7) is fixed at the external end of the locking shaft (1). The movable wheel (4) is in thread connection with the locking shaft (1), so that when the locking shaft (1) is rotated, the movable wheel (4) feeds axially along the locking shaft (1) through meshing of threads, accordingly the friction sheets (2) are pressed, and the pair of friction sheets (2) clamp the rocker lateral plate (3).

Description

A kind of floating type locking mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of floating type locking mechanism, particularly the stepless locking mechanism of the locking in a kind of situation that is applicable to exist part tolerance or overproof or thicker side plate.
Background technique
Common floating type locking mechanism comprises lock shaft, friction plate, movable pulley, spline pin, locking wrench, reel cage side plate and carriage side plate, rotation by locking wrench drives lock shaft and moves, rely on friction plate with the arc board clamping on the reel cage, thereby realize the unsteady stepless locking on the height direction.
Traditional locking mechanism is by lock shaft the side plate of reel cage to be drawn distortion, thereby makes the reel cage side plate be close to carriage, realizes thus locking.The deficiency of this locking mode is: if the reel cage side plate is thicker, then amount of deformation will diminish relatively; Perhaps, reel cage side plate, carriage side plate are owing to poor reason on business in course of working, will cause the reel cage side plate mutually far short of what is expected with respect to the Theoretical Design value with the gap between the carriage side plate, therefore in the time of locking, even locking wrench can not rotate again, but because of gap between the two, it is unreliable still can to cause locking or locking.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes for the above-mentioned deficiency that solves prior art just.The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of floating type locking mechanism, it is applicable to exist the locking in the situation of part tolerance or overproof or thicker side plate.
According to a first aspect of the invention, floating type locking mechanism, comprise: lock shaft (1), a pair of friction plate (2), reel cage side plate (3), movable pulley (4), carriage side plate (6) and locking wrench (7), lock shaft (1) passes friction plate (2), reel cage side plate (3), friction plate (2), movable pulley (4) and carriage side plate (6) successively, and locking wrench (7) is fixed on the outer end of lock shaft (1); Wherein, between movable pulley (4) and the lock shaft (1) for being threaded, so that when rotation lock mandrel (1), movable pulley (4) is axially feeding along lock shaft (1) by the engagement of screw thread, thereby compressing friction plate (2), so that a pair of friction plate (2) clamps reel cage side plate (3).
According to a second aspect of the invention, in the floating type locking mechanism of a first aspect of the present invention, spline pin (5) is fixed on the carriage side plate (6), and spline hole (41) is set in movable pulley (4), and spline pin (5) inserts in the spline hole (41).
According to a third aspect of the invention we, the outer end of lock shaft (1) is the regular hexagon shape in the floating type locking mechanism of a first aspect of the present invention, two mutually regular hexagon shapes of stack are arranged, so that the outer end of lock shaft (1) cooperates with multi-angle with locking wrench (7) in locking wrench (7).
The present invention locks the reel cage side plate by the relative movement between lock shaft and the movable pulley, on business the locking that causes of poor reason is unreliable can to compensate part, the requirement to the machining accuracy of part can be greatly reduced again, and the locking in the thicker reel cage side plate situation can be solved.In addition, because the combination of the multi-angle between lock shaft and the locking wrench, for the operator provides better operating experience.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A is the overall schematic of floating type locking mechanism of the present invention (locking state);
Figure 1B is the sectional drawing along the A-A line of Figure 1A;
Fig. 2 A is the structural representation that lock shaft of the present invention is shown;
Fig. 2 B is the sectional drawing along the B-B line of Fig. 2 A;
Fig. 3 A is the structural representation that movable pulley of the present invention is shown;
Fig. 3 B is the sectional drawing along the C-C line of Fig. 3 A;
Fig. 4 A is the structural representation that locking wrench of the present invention is shown; And
Fig. 4 B is the sectional drawing along the D-D line of Fig. 4 A.
Embodiment
Below, in connection with accompanying drawing, floating type locking mechanism of the present invention is elaborated.
Figure 1A is that floating type locking mechanism of the present invention is in the structural representation under the locking state.Shown in Figure 1A, along lock shaft (1) axially, floating type locking mechanism of the present invention comprises successively: lock shaft (1), friction plate (2), reel cage side plate (3), another friction plate (2), movable pulley (4), spline pin (5), carriage side plate (6) and locking wrench (7).A pair of friction plate (2) is installed in respectively the both sides of reel cage side plate (3).Spline pin (5) is installed on the carriage side plate (6).Between movable pulley (4) and the lock shaft (1) for being threaded, so that when rotation lock mandrel (1), movable pulley (4) is axially feeding along lock shaft (1) by the engagement of screw thread, under spline pin (5) spline effect, compressing friction plate (2) moves axially, so that a pair of friction plate (2) clamps reel cage side plate (3).
Lock shaft (1) passes friction plate (2), reel cage side plate (3), friction plate (2), movable pulley (4) and carriage side plate (6) successively.In addition, shown in Fig. 3 A and 3B, be provided with spline hole 41 (being illustrated as two) at movable pulley (4), insert in the spline pin (5) in spline hole 41, be used at movable pulley (4) movable pulley (4) being led and spline during the movement of lock shaft (1).
Shown in Fig. 2 A, lock shaft (1) is T section roughly.Shown in Fig. 2 A to 3B, between movable pulley (4) and the lock shaft (1) for being threaded, thereby so that when rotation lock mandrel (1), movable pulley (4) is axially feeding along lock shaft (1) by the engagement of screw thread.Shown in Figure 1A, when movable pulley (4) along lock shaft (1) axially, towards the direction that reel cage side plate (3) is installed (in Figure 1A, be the left side) when moving, will near and final compressing friction plate (2), thereby realize the purpose of locking reel cage side plate (3).Otherwise, when movable pulley (4) along lock shaft (1) axially, when mobile towards the direction that locking wrench (7) are installed (in Figure 1A, being the right side), to discharge the compression to friction plate (2), thereby unclamp reel cage side plate (3).
The operation of floating type locking mechanism of the present invention is as follows: operator rotation is fixedly installed on the end of lock shaft (1) (shown in Figure 1A, the other end relative with that end that a pair of friction plate (2) and reel cage side plate (3) are installed of lock shaft (1), be the miner diameter end of the lock shaft (1) in T-shaped cross section) locking wrench (7), will drive lock shaft (1) and rotate.The rotation of lock shaft (1) causes movable pulley (4) to relatively move along lock shaft (1) with respect to reel cage side plate (3) by the engagement of screw thread, thereby compressing friction plate (2), so that a pair of friction plate (2) clamps reel cage side plate (3).Like this, just realized the locking of reel cage side plate (3) with respect to carriage side plate (6).
Below, the fit system of locking wrench (7) and lock shaft (1) will be described.
Shown in Fig. 2 B, the outer end of lock shaft (1) is the regular hexagon shape.Shown in Fig. 4 B, in locking wrench (7) inside, two mutually regular hexagons of stack are arranged.As shown in Figure 1B, the inner regular hexagon of locking wrench (7) can be nested in the outer end that is the capable lock shaft of positive hexagon (1).After reel cage side plate (3) is in locking state, can pass through lock shaft (1) outer end and cooperate with the multi-angle of locking wrench (7) inside, locking wrench (7) is installed in the convenient desired angle of handling, convenient so that operation to be provided to the operator.
The simple structure of floating type locking mechanism utilization of the present invention, by the both sides at the reel cage side plate a pair of friction plate is set, and so that movable pulley be subjected to displacement along lock shaft by the engagement of screw thread, thereby the compressing friction plate, realized the reliable locking of reel cage side plate with respect to the carriage side plate.
Above, describe the present invention with reference to embodiment.But it will be understood by those skilled in the art that in the scope that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention, can make various improvement to form of the present invention and details, and not depart from protection scope of the present invention.For example, also two overlapped regular hexagon shapes can be set in the outer end of lock shaft (1), and in locking wrench (7) inside a regular hexagon be set, and the two can be cooperatively interacted.

Claims (3)

1. floating type locking mechanism, comprise: lock shaft (1), a pair of friction plate (2), reel cage side plate (3), movable pulley (4), carriage side plate (6) and locking wrench (7), described lock shaft (1) passes described friction plate (2), reel cage side plate (3), friction plate (2), movable pulley (4) and carriage side plate (6) successively, described locking wrench (7) is fixed on the outer end of described lock shaft (1)
Wherein, between described movable pulley (4) and the described lock shaft (1) for being threaded, so that when rotating described lock shaft (1), described movable pulley (4) is axially feeding along described lock shaft (1) by the engagement of screw thread, thereby oppress described friction plate (2), so that described a pair of friction plate (2) clamps described reel cage side plate (3).
2. floating type locking mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein, spline pin (5) is fixed on the described carriage side plate (6), and spline hole (41) is set in described movable pulley (4), and described spline pin (5) inserts in the described spline hole (41).
3. floating type locking mechanism as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, the outer end of described lock shaft (1) is the regular hexagon shape, two mutually regular hexagon shapes of stack are arranged, so that the outer end of described lock shaft (1) cooperates with multi-angle with described locking wrench (7) in described locking wrench (7).
CN201110305580.1A 2011-10-11 2011-10-11 Floating type locking mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN103047234B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110305580.1A CN103047234B (en) 2011-10-11 2011-10-11 Floating type locking mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110305580.1A CN103047234B (en) 2011-10-11 2011-10-11 Floating type locking mechanism

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103047234A true CN103047234A (en) 2013-04-17
CN103047234B CN103047234B (en) 2015-03-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112483820A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-03-12 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Shafting locking mechanism for optical measurement equipment

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3620005C1 (en) * 1986-06-13 1987-09-03 Audi Ag Device for adjusting a first structural part relative to a second structural part
CN2088021U (en) * 1990-05-23 1991-11-06 大森工业株式会社 Socket wrench
DE29619935U1 (en) * 1996-11-15 1998-03-19 Schwarzbich, Jörg, 33615 Bielefeld Device for connecting components
JP2000517038A (en) * 1997-06-18 2000-12-19 ジモン,ヴエルネル Screw unit
DE19839710B4 (en) * 1998-09-01 2005-04-28 Webasto Ag Fahrzeugtechnik Device for the clamping connection of two spaced components
CN2749894Y (en) * 2004-07-20 2006-01-04 上海纺织机械总厂 Locking and opening device for cradle of drawing frame
CN101444903A (en) * 2007-11-26 2009-06-03 谢智庆 Improved T-shaped pulling tool structure
CN201380452Y (en) * 2009-04-20 2010-01-13 任义 Retractable multi-functional spanner specially used for aloft works

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3620005C1 (en) * 1986-06-13 1987-09-03 Audi Ag Device for adjusting a first structural part relative to a second structural part
CN2088021U (en) * 1990-05-23 1991-11-06 大森工业株式会社 Socket wrench
DE29619935U1 (en) * 1996-11-15 1998-03-19 Schwarzbich, Jörg, 33615 Bielefeld Device for connecting components
JP2000517038A (en) * 1997-06-18 2000-12-19 ジモン,ヴエルネル Screw unit
DE19839710B4 (en) * 1998-09-01 2005-04-28 Webasto Ag Fahrzeugtechnik Device for the clamping connection of two spaced components
CN2749894Y (en) * 2004-07-20 2006-01-04 上海纺织机械总厂 Locking and opening device for cradle of drawing frame
CN101444903A (en) * 2007-11-26 2009-06-03 谢智庆 Improved T-shaped pulling tool structure
CN201380452Y (en) * 2009-04-20 2010-01-13 任义 Retractable multi-functional spanner specially used for aloft works

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112483820A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-03-12 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Shafting locking mechanism for optical measurement equipment
CN112483820B (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-09-14 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Shafting locking mechanism for optical measurement equipment

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