CN103047158B - Fan device driving gas to circulate in high-temperature high-pressure sealed pipeline - Google Patents

Fan device driving gas to circulate in high-temperature high-pressure sealed pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103047158B
CN103047158B CN201210591717.9A CN201210591717A CN103047158B CN 103047158 B CN103047158 B CN 103047158B CN 201210591717 A CN201210591717 A CN 201210591717A CN 103047158 B CN103047158 B CN 103047158B
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China
Prior art keywords
fan
fan shroud
flange
blower fan
rear end
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210591717.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103047158A (en
Inventor
李小龙
朱志强
吴宜灿
黄群英
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Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of CAS
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Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of CAS
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Priority to CN201210591717.9A priority Critical patent/CN103047158B/en
Publication of CN103047158A publication Critical patent/CN103047158A/en
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Publication of CN103047158B publication Critical patent/CN103047158B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides a fan device driving gas to circulate in a high-temperature high-pressure sealed pipeline. A Root's or centrifugal fan and a motor are disposed in a fan hood. Two ends of the fan hood are connected with front and rear end covers of the fan through flanges. The fan hood is cylindrical. The front and rear end covers of the fan hood are pan-shaped. The front end cover of the fan hood is welded to an intake pipeline. The rear end cover of the fan hood is welded to a straight tube. The outer end of the straight tube is welded to an exhaust pipeline. The inner end of the straight tube is welded to a corrugated tube. The other connecting end of the corrugated tube is provided with two seal grooves, and O-shaped seal rings are disposed on the seal grooves. After the O-shaped seal rings are sleeved on the connecting end of the corrugated tube, the corrugated tube is inserted into an outlet of the fan directly. A lead flange is arranged at the upper end of the fan hood. Two water access tube joints are welded on two sides of the fan hood. Sufficient coolant is provided for the motor through the water access tube joints. Motive seal of the fan of the fan device is changed into static seal of the fan hood, so that sealing reliability can be guaranteed.

Description

The blower fan apparatus of propellant circulation in a kind of High Temperature High Pressure sealing pipeline
Technical field
The present invention relates to the blower fan apparatus of a kind of novel propellant circulation, especially relate to the blower fan apparatus of propellant circulation in a kind of High Temperature High Pressure sealing pipeline.
Background technique
The device circulated for propellant in High Temperature High Pressure sealing pipeline at present generally has roots-type blower fan, the centrifugal fan of piston compressor, membrane compressor and particular design.
Piston compressor can directly be connected with pipeline when being used for propellant circulation means in High Temperature High Pressure sealing pipeline with membrane compressor, but the temperature requirement of these two kinds of compressors to inlet gas is harsher, generally all lower than 50 DEG C, cool for needing the gas before to compressor inlet during High Temperature High Pressure sealing pipeline, and to the cooling capacity of cooler and stability requirement higher, in addition, the cost of these two kinds of compressors is also higher.
Roots-type and centrifugal fan are as when in High Temperature High Pressure sealing pipeline, the use of propellant circulation means is directly connected with pipeline, need to do particular design to meet the requirement of blower fan high temperature high voltage resistant to the overall structure of blower fan, the manufacture cost of blower fan is higher, and voltage withstand class is all lower than 3MPa.
Summary of the invention
The blower fan apparatus that the present invention relates to is design fan shroud, roots-type or centrifugal fan and motor are put into fan shroud, fan shroud and pipeline are linked together, it solves in existing blower fan technology and need additionally to increase cooler and the not high problem of voltage withstand class.
The present invention solve that its technical problem adopts technological scheme be: a kind of blower fan apparatus for propellant circulation in High Temperature High Pressure sealing pipeline, comprises blower fan, motor, fan shroud, fan shroud flange, feed-through collar dish, lead terminal, blower fan base for supporting, suction port, water intake, water outlet, fan shroud front cover, fan shroud rear end cover, fan shroud front cover flange, fan shroud rear end cover flange, load after blower fan is connected with motor in fan shroud, fan shroud two ends adopt flange and the forward and backward end cap of blower fan to link together, fan shroud and fan shroud front and back ends cover material are casting steel or stainless steel, rubber pad or metal gasket can be adopted between fan shroud flange to seal, and fan shroud flange can adopt common concave-convex flange or edge of a knife flange, fan shroud rear end cover comprises straight length, bellows, connecting tube, seal groove, fan shroud front cover and air inlet pipeline weld together, fan shroud rear end cover welding straight-run of pipe section, outer end and the outlet pipe of straight length weld together, straight length is inner together with bellows-welding, the other end of bellows is welded with one section of connecting tube, connecting tube has two seal grooves, mounting O-shaped seal ring on seal groove, directly insert in the outlet of blower fan after the connecting end of bellows is put O RunddichtringO, the leaded flange plate in fan shroud upper end, be connected with motor power-supply wire by the lead terminal on feed-through collar dish, feed-through collar dish flange adopts concave-convex flange or edge of a knife flange, adopt graphite or metal gasket sealing, or adopt the mode of welding and fan shroud to weld together, lead terminal on feed-through collar dish is welded on feed-through collar dish, fan shroud has water intake and water outlet near the position of motor cooling water outlet and inlet, enter, water outlet respectively with the entering of motor, water outlet is connected by pipeline, ensure that cooling medium produces enough cooling capacities to motor, if motor does not adopt water-cooling pattern, then do not need reserved cooling water outlet and inlet on fan shroud, said structure becomes the static seal of fan shroud the motive sealing in blower fan, the reliability sealed can be ensured.
Wherein, blower fan is roots-type or centrifugal, and fan shroud is cylindrical shell, and fan shroud front cover and fan shroud rear end cover are pot type structure.
Wherein, during assembling, seal ring is enclosed within seal groove, then connecting tube is inserted in the air outlet of blower fan, so both ensure that certain sealing, in turn ensure that the convenience of installation.
The invention has the advantages that: (1), blower fan and motor are loaded in fan shroud, the sealing of fan shroud is static seal, can ensure the reliability sealed, and allows blower fan shaft seal place to there is certain leakage, reduces the seal request of blower fan.(2), due to blower fan is put into fan shroud, mechanical seal on artificial fan shell and blower fan creates the back pressure that is equal to pipeline inner pressure, reduce the requirement of strength to flow blower casing and mechanical seal, adopt conventional machinery sealing can meet the service condition of blower fan under hyperbaric environment.(3), the power supply of blower fan and motor and signaling line be connected by the lead terminal on feed-through collar dish, and sealability is reliable.(4), fan shroud two ends adopt common Flange joint or edge of a knife flange (when pressure is greater than 3MPa), seal reliable and easy to connect.(5), the cooling medium of blower fan and motor imports and exports cooling line interface reserved on access fan shroud, facilitates the introducing of cooling medium.(6), the suction port of fan shroud to be opened in the side of fan shroud near the position of fan air inlet instead of is opened on fan shroud front cover, air inlet pipeline and suction port can be welded together like this, only need during dismounting to open fan shroud front cover, blower fan and motor are hauled out, for convenience detach and maintenance.(7), the outlet of the outlet of blower fan and fan shroud adopts bellows Placement, when fan outlet and fan shroud outlet not on the same axis time, conveniently can regulate the installation of blower fan.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural drawing of the fan shroud of propellant circulation in a kind of High Temperature High Pressure sealing pipeline of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural drawing of fan shroud front cover of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural drawing of fan shroud rear end cover of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3:1. blower fan, 2. motor, 3. fan shroud, 4. fan shroud flange, 5. feed-through collar dish, 6. lead terminal, 7. blower fan base for supporting, 8. suction port, 9. water intake, 10. water outlet, 11. fan shroud front covers, 12. fan shroud rear end covers, 13. fan shroud front cover flanges, 14. fan shroud rear end cover flanges, 15. straight lengths, 16. bellowss, 17. connecting tubes, 18. seal grooves.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, when pipeline inner pressure is lower than 3MPa, blower fan 1 and motor 2 are placed in fan shroud 3, blower fan base for supporting 7 is welded with in fan shroud 3, by bolt, blower fan 1 and motor 2 are fixed on blower fan base for supporting 7, fan shroud front cover 11 is connected with fan shroud flange 4 with fan shroud rear end cover flange 14 by fan shroud front cover flange 13 with fan shroud rear end cover 12, rubber gasket or metallic gasket is adopted between adpting flange, each flange can adopt common concave-convex flange, fan shroud 3 upper end is connected with feed-through collar dish 5, feed-through collar dish is made up of two flanges, flange above plays seal action, flange below plays connection and seal action, two flanges can adopt graphite or metal gasket sealing, feed-through collar dish 5 upper flanges is welded with lead terminal 6, the Main Function of lead terminal 6 is connected with the power line of motor 2, be supplied to motor 2 external power supply, fan shroud 3 side has suction port 8 near fan inlet position, air inlet pipeline directly and suction port 8 weld together, ensure the reliability of suction port position sealing, if gas temperature is greater than 70 DEG C in pipeline, then motor need adopt water-cooled machine, fan shroud 3 has water intake 9 and water outlet 10 near the position of motor cooling water outlet and inlet, intake-outlet is connected by pipeline with the intake-outlet of motor respectively, ensure that cooling medium produces enough cooling capacities to motor.Wherein, blower fan can adopt common blower fan, such as, can adopt roots-type or centrifugal fan.
Fan shroud rear end cover 12 is welded with straight length 15, straight length 15 outer end and outlet pipe weld together, straight length 15 inner segment is welded with one section of bellows 16, the effect of bellows 16 is the asymmetric deviations caused in air blower of compensating 1 gas outlet center and fan shroud 3 center, the other end of bellows 16 is welded with one section of connecting tube 17, connecting tube 17 has two seal grooves 18, during assembling, seal ring is enclosed within seal groove 18, then connecting tube 17 is inserted in the air outlet of blower fan 1, so both ensure that certain sealing, in turn ensure that the convenience of installation.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, when pipeline inner pressure is greater than 3MPa, blower fan 1 and motor 2 are placed in fan shroud 3, blower fan base for supporting 7 is welded with in fan shroud 3, by bolt, blower fan 1 and motor 2 are fixed on blower fan base for supporting 7, fan shroud front cover 11 is connected with fan shroud flange 4 with fan shroud rear end cover flange 14 by fan shroud front cover flange 13 with fan shroud rear end cover 12, rubber gasket or metallic gasket is adopted between adpting flange, each flange can adopt edge of a knife flange, fan shroud 3 upper end is connected with feed-through collar dish 5, feed-through collar dish is made up of two flanges, flange above plays seal action, flange below plays connection and seal action, two flange weldings together, feed-through collar dish 5 upper flanges is welded with lead terminal 6, the Main Function of lead terminal 6 is connected with the power line of motor 2, be supplied to motor 2 external power supply, fan shroud 3 side has suction port 8 near fan inlet position, air inlet pipeline directly and suction port 8 weld together, ensure the reliability of suction port position sealing, if gas temperature is greater than 70 DEG C in pipeline, then motor need adopt water-cooled machine, fan shroud 3 has water intake 9 and water outlet 10 near the position of motor cooling water outlet and inlet, intake-outlet is connected by pipeline with the intake-outlet of motor respectively, ensure that cooling medium produces enough cooling capacities to motor.
Fan shroud rear end cover 12 is welded with straight length 15, straight length 15 outer end and outlet pipe weld together, straight length 15 inner segment is welded with one section of bellows 16, the effect of bellows 16 is the asymmetric deviations caused in air blower of compensating 1 gas outlet center and fan shroud 3 center, the other end of bellows 16 is welded with one section of connecting tube 17, connecting tube 17 has two seal grooves 18, during assembling, seal ring is enclosed within seal groove 18, then connecting tube 17 is inserted in the air outlet of blower fan 1, so both ensure that certain sealing, in turn ensure that the convenience of installation.
The part that the present invention does not elaborate belongs to techniques well known.
Although be described the illustrative embodiment of the present invention above; so that the technician of this technology neck understands the present invention; but should be clear; the invention is not restricted to the scope of embodiment; to those skilled in the art; as long as various change to limit and in the spirit and scope of the present invention determined, these changes are apparent, and all innovation and creation utilizing the present invention to conceive are all at the row of protection in appended claim.

Claims (3)

1., for a blower fan apparatus for propellant circulation in High Temperature High Pressure sealing pipeline, it is characterized in that: comprise blower fan (1), motor (2), fan shroud (3), fan shroud flange (4), feed-through collar dish (5), lead terminal (6), blower fan base for supporting (7), suction port (8), water intake (9), water outlet (10), fan shroud front cover (11), fan shroud rear end cover (12), fan shroud front cover flange (13), fan shroud rear end cover flange (14), blower fan (1) and motor (2) load in fan shroud (3), fan shroud front cover (11) is connected with fan shroud flange (4) with fan shroud rear end cover flange (14) by fan shroud front cover flange (13) with fan shroud rear end cover (12), rubber gasket or metallic gasket is adopted between adpting flange, fan shroud (3) and fan shroud front and back ends cover material are casting steel or stainless steel, and fan shroud flange (4) adopts concave-convex flange or edge of a knife flange, fan shroud rear end cover (12) comprises straight length (15), bellows (16), connecting tube (17), seal groove (18), fan shroud front cover (11) and air inlet pipeline weld together, fan shroud rear end cover (12) welding straight-run of pipe section (15), outer end and the outlet pipe of straight length weld together, straight length is inner to be welded together with bellows (16), the other end of bellows (16) is welded with one section of connecting tube (17), connecting tube (17) has two seal grooves (18), mounting O-shaped seal ring on seal groove, directly insert in the outlet of blower fan after the connecting end of bellows is put O RunddichtringO, the leaded flange plate in fan shroud upper end (5), be connected with motor power-supply wire by the lead terminal (6) on feed-through collar dish (5), feed-through collar dish is made up of two flanges, flange above plays seal action, flange below plays connection and seal action, two flanges of feed-through collar dish adopt edge of a knife flange or concave-convex flange, two flanges adopt graphite or metal gasket sealing, or two flange weldings are to together, lead terminal (6) on feed-through collar dish (5) is welded on feed-through collar dish, fan shroud (3) has water intake (9) and water outlet (10) near the position of motor cooling water outlet and inlet, enter, water outlet respectively with the entering of motor, water outlet is connected by pipeline, ensure that cooling medium produces enough cooling capacities to motor, this blower fan apparatus becomes the static seal of fan shroud the motive sealing in blower fan, the reliability sealed can be ensured.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of in High Temperature High Pressure sealing pipeline propellant circulation blower fan apparatus, it is characterized in that, blower fan (1) is roots-type or centrifugal, fan shroud (3) is cylindrical shell, and fan shroud front cover (11) and fan shroud rear end cover (12) are pot type structure.
3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of in High Temperature High Pressure sealing pipeline propellant circulation blower fan apparatus, it is characterized in that, during assembling, seal ring is enclosed within seal groove (18), then connecting tube (17) is inserted in the air outlet of blower fan (1), so both ensure that certain sealing, in turn ensure that the convenience of installation.
CN201210591717.9A 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 Fan device driving gas to circulate in high-temperature high-pressure sealed pipeline Expired - Fee Related CN103047158B (en)

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CN201210591717.9A CN103047158B (en) 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 Fan device driving gas to circulate in high-temperature high-pressure sealed pipeline

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113217467B (en) * 2021-06-10 2022-09-23 深圳市缚火龙机电实业有限公司 Centrifugal fan with adjustable air outlet
CN114277256B (en) * 2022-02-07 2022-08-12 西北工业大学 Alloy preparation device applying laser heating

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1073240A (en) * 1991-09-05 1993-06-16 工业设计实验室有限公司 Axial-flow blower
CN2918807Y (en) * 2006-06-06 2007-07-04 安徽精科机器有限公司 Draught fan
RU2353882C2 (en) * 2005-03-15 2009-04-27 Алексей Михайлович Винокуров Thermal radiator for heating or cooling
CN102619769A (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-08-01 江苏乘帆压缩机有限公司 High-pressure centrifugal fan

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1073240A (en) * 1991-09-05 1993-06-16 工业设计实验室有限公司 Axial-flow blower
RU2353882C2 (en) * 2005-03-15 2009-04-27 Алексей Михайлович Винокуров Thermal radiator for heating or cooling
CN2918807Y (en) * 2006-06-06 2007-07-04 安徽精科机器有限公司 Draught fan
CN102619769A (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-08-01 江苏乘帆压缩机有限公司 High-pressure centrifugal fan

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