CN103042710B - Trash compactor and compression set thereof - Google Patents
Trash compactor and compression set thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103042710B CN103042710B CN201210574444.7A CN201210574444A CN103042710B CN 103042710 B CN103042710 B CN 103042710B CN 201210574444 A CN201210574444 A CN 201210574444A CN 103042710 B CN103042710 B CN 103042710B
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- slide block
- compression set
- hair
- compression
- spring
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of compression set, this compression set comprises compression chamber (18) and cut somebody's hair (1) for pusher in described compression chamber (18), and, the both sides of the front portion of described cut somebody's hair (1) are provided with sealing mechanism, sealing mechanism be can elastic telescopic to fit with the sidewall (2) of described compression chamber (18).The present invention also provides a kind of trash compactor, and this trash compactor comprises compression set, and described compression set is according to compression set of the present invention.In compression set of the present invention, sealing mechanism be can elastic telescopic therefore it can be fitted with the sidewall of compression chamber, thus, in compression operation process, avoid rubbish to flow in the back cavity of compression chamber, decrease the cleaning work of equipment and avoid trash folder cutting somebody's hair and causing device damage between sidewall.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental sanitation mechanical field, particularly, relate to a kind of trash compactor and compression set thereof.
Background technology
Bulky refuse compressing transferring station both domestic and external now generally uses trash compactor to carry out compression to rubbish and press-fit and pack, as shown in Figure 1, the compression set of existing trash compactor generally includes compression chamber 18 and is contained in this compression chamber 18 cuts somebody's hair 1 for promoting with compressed garbage, cut somebody's hair and 1 under the effect of compression cylinder 17, compress along direction from left to right in Fig. 1 the rubbish poured in compression chamber 18, then return along direction from right to left in Fig. 1 under the effect of compression cylinder 17, garbage-compressing is packaged into executing garbage 19 by the ante-chamber (in Fig. 1 compression chamber part on the right side) repeatedly at compression chamber 18 after aforesaid operations, because compression chamber 18 has larger volume and longer length usually, cut somebody's hair 1 operation stroke longer, cut somebody's hair 1 and compression chamber 18 wallboard be all normal steel structure by steel plate and section bar assembly welding usually, thus, in order to ensure to cut somebody's hair 1 compression operation, as shown in Figure 2, cut somebody's hair 1 side surface and the sidewall 2 of compression chamber between must leave larger gap, thus, cut somebody's hair 1 compression operation process in can not fit with sidewall 2, in compression operation process, have rubbish from cut somebody's hair 1 side surface and sidewall 2 between gap between flow in the back cavity (Fig. 1 compression chamber keep left the part of side) of compression chamber 18, very large difficulty is brought to the plant maintenance of trash compactor and cleaning.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of compression set and a kind of trash compactor with this compression set.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of compression set, this compression set comprises compression chamber and cutting somebody's hair for pusher in described compression chamber, and, the both sides of described front portion of cutting somebody's hair are provided with sealing mechanism, sealing mechanism be can elastic telescopic to fit with the sidewall of described compression chamber.
Preferably, the sealing mechanism of the both sides of cutting somebody's hair described in all has multi-segment structure along its length.
Preferably, described sealing mechanism comprises slide block and spring, and slide block described in described spring bias voltage fits to make the outer surface of described slide block and described sidewall.
Preferably, the described trough plate comprising front end-plate, side plate and be fixed between described front end-plate and described side plate of cutting somebody's hair, described slide block is contained in the slider guide groove of described trough plate slidably, and described spring is arranged between described slide block and described trough plate.
Preferably, described trough plate is provided with guide bar receiver, described slide block has the through hole running through described slide block along the outside of described slide block to inner side, and described sealing mechanism also comprises guiding connecting rod, and this guiding connecting rod is fixed on described guide bar receiver through described through hole and described spring successively.
Preferably, described guiding connecting rod comprises bar portion and has the head of larger external diameter than described bar portion, along the outside of described slide block to inner side, described through hole comprises first and have second of less internal diameter than described first successively, further, the internal diameter that the external diameter of described head is greater than described second, described head is contained in described first, the one end in described bar portion is connected to described head, and the other end in described bar portion is fixed on described guide bar receiver.
Preferably, described guide bar receiver is provided with connecting hole, the threaded one end of described guiding connecting rod is connected in described connecting hole.
Preferably, described guide bar receiver and described slide block are respectively arranged with spring gathering sill, the two ends of described spring are contained in this spring gathering sill respectively.
Preferably, the length direction along described slider guide groove is provided with multiple described slide block end to end.
Preferably, described slide block is substantially rectangle, and two edges in the outside of the described slide block of the compression direction of cutting somebody's hair described in edge have fillet.
The present invention also provides a kind of trash compactor, and this trash compactor comprises compression set, and described compression set is according to compression set of the present invention.
In compression set of the present invention, owing to being provided with sealing mechanism in the front part sides of cutting somebody's hair, and sealing mechanism be can elastic telescopic to fit with the sidewall of compression chamber, thus, in compression operation process, sealing mechanism can by the gap sealing between compression chamber and sidewall, to avoid in the gap of trash folder between compression chamber and sidewall and to flow into along described gap in the back cavity of compression chamber, like this, can not only reduce the cleaning work of equipment and avoid trash folder cutting somebody's hair and causing device damage between sidewall, in addition, because sealing mechanism is can elastic telescopic, thus can not mutually hinder with sidewall and hinder smooth pusher of cutting somebody's hair.
Other features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail in detailed description of the invention part subsequently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and forms a part for description, is used from explanation the present invention, but is not construed as limiting the invention with detailed description of the invention one below.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of trash compactor;
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of the compression set according to prior art;
Fig. 3 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of cutting somebody's hair according to compression set of the present invention;
Fig. 4 be in Fig. 3 cut somebody's hair overlook sectional structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of cutting somebody's hair in Fig. 4.
Description of reference numerals
1 cuts somebody's hair 2 sidewall 3 slide blocks
4 springs 5 guide connecting rod 6 bar portion
78 first 9 second, heads
10 spring gathering sill 11 front end-plate 12 slider guide grooves
13 guide bar receiver 14 trough plate 15 baffle plates
16 side plate 17 compression cylinder 18 compression chambers
19 executing garbages
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.Should be understood that, detailed description of the invention described herein, only for instruction and explanation of the present invention, is not limited to the present invention.
The invention provides a kind of compression set, this compression set comprises compression chamber 18 and cuts somebody's hair 1 for pusher in compression chamber 18, wherein, cut somebody's hair 1 the both sides of front portion be provided with sealing mechanism, sealing mechanism be can elastic telescopic to fit with the sidewall 2 of compression chamber 18.
In compression set of the present invention, due to cut somebody's hair 1 front part sides be provided with sealing mechanism, and sealing mechanism be can elastic telescopic to fit with the sidewall 2 of compression chamber 18, thus, in compression operation process, sealing mechanism can by the gap sealing between compression chamber 18 and sidewall 2, to avoid in the gap of trash folder between compression chamber 18 and sidewall 2 and to flow into along described gap in the back cavity of compression chamber 18, like this, can not only reduce the cleaning work of equipment and avoid trash folder to cause device damage cutting somebody's hair between 1 and sidewall 2, in addition, because sealing mechanism is can elastic telescopic, thus 1 mutually can not hinder with sidewall 2 and hinder smooth pusher because cutting somebody's hair in the process of 1 pusher of cutting somebody's hair.
Further, preferably, cut somebody's hair 1 the sealing mechanism of both sides all there is multi-segment structure along the length direction of sealing mechanism.The sealing mechanism not only conveniently assemble and disassemble of this multi-segment structure, and, when wherein one section damage after only need to damage this section replace or maintenance, be thus more conducive to safeguard.
Sealing mechanism can be set to the form be applicable to arbitrarily, as the simple structure of one, preferably, sealing mechanism comprises slide block 3 and spring 4, spring 4 fexible bias pressure slide block 3 with make the outer surface of slide block 3 (outer surface of slide block 3 refer to along cut somebody's hair 1 width slide block 3 deviate from cut somebody's hair 1 surface) fit with sidewall 2.By spring 4 realize sealing mechanism can elastic telescopic, when cut somebody's hair 1 mobile in compression chamber 18 time, spring 4 extends according to the size in the gap of cutting somebody's hair between 1 and sidewall 2 or compresses, ensure that outer surface and the sidewall 2 of slide block 3 fit, this simple structure not only reliably but also be easy to installation and maintenance.
And, under preferable case, see Fig. 5,1 trough plate 14 comprising front end-plate 11, side plate 16 and be fixed between front end-plate 11 and side plate 16 of cutting somebody's hair, slide block 3 is contained in the slider guide groove 12 of trough plate 14 slidably, and spring 4 is arranged between slide block 3 and trough plate 14.In this case, along with stretching of spring 4, the restriction that slide block 3 is subject to slider guide groove 12 is moved along slider guide groove 12, and slide block 3 can be avoided to affect sealing because being subject to the resistance generation deflection of rubbish or sidewall 2, strengthens the stability of structure.Further, slide-and-guide groove 12 preferably has the size matched with slide block 3, to limit slide block 3 better to prevent its deflection while smooth movement not affecting slide block 3 in slide-and-guide groove 12.
As sealing mechanism at the concrete mounting structure on 1 of cutting somebody's hair, in the present embodiment, trough plate 14 is provided with guide bar receiver 13, slide block 3 have run through slide block 3 along the outside of slide block 3 to inner side through hole (outside of slide block 3 and inner side refer to respectively along cut somebody's hair 1 width deviate from cut somebody's hair 1 and towards cut somebody's hair 1 side), sealing mechanism also comprises and guides connecting rod 5, and this guiding connecting rod 5 is fixed on guide bar receiver 13 through described through hole and spring 4 successively.Like this, by guiding connecting rod 5 slide block 3 and spring 4 to be connected to cut somebody's hair on 1, spring 4 carries out along guiding connecting rod 5 all the time when flexible, and also move along guiding connecting rod 5 with the flexible slide block 3 of spring 4, thus, under the guiding function guiding connecting rod 5, can occur the situation of deflection and affect sealing by further anti-limited slip block 3, stability and the reliability of structure strengthen further.
As a kind of detailed description of the invention, see Fig. 5, guide connecting rod 5 can comprise bar portion 6 and have the head 7 of larger external diameter than bar portion 6, along the outside of slide block 3 to inner side, described through hole comprises first 8 successively and has second 9 of less internal diameter than first 8, and, the internal diameter that the external diameter of head 7 is greater than second 9, head 7 is contained in first 8, and the one end in bar portion 6 is connected to head 7, and the other end in bar portion 6 is fixed on guide bar receiver 13.
Guiding connecting rod 5 to be connected in any suitable manner cuts somebody's hair on 1, such as, guide bar receiver 13 can be provided with connecting hole, guides the threaded one end of connecting rod 5 to be connected in connecting hole.See Fig. 5, one end relative with head 7 of connecting rod 5 is guided to be threaded connection in connecting hole, and, a baffle plate 15 can be set in the inner side of described connecting hole, guide connecting rod 5 to be screwed into length in described connecting hole to limit, this dismountable connection realized by screw thread can easily by spring 4, slide block 3 with guide connecting rod 51 to remove to repair or replace from cutting somebody's hair.
Further, as a kind of preferred embodiment, guide bar receiver 13 and slide block 3 are respectively arranged with spring gathering sill 10, the two ends of spring 4 are contained in this spring gathering sill 10 respectively.As shown in Figure 5, spring 4 is limited to spring gathering sill 10, and elongates or shortens along spring gathering sill 10, to apply the pressure of different size to slide block 3, slide block 3 and sidewall 2 is fitted.
In addition, preferably, see Fig. 3, the length direction along slider guide groove 12 is provided with multiple slide block 3 end to end.Further, slide-and-guide groove 12 along cut somebody's hair 1 whole thickness direction arrange on the side wall 2, according to the size of slide block 3, slide block 3 is connected to by the guiding connecting rod 5 being applicable to number together with spring 4 cuts somebody's hair on 1.
In addition, in the present embodiment, slide block 3 is substantially rectangle, and along cut somebody's hair 1 two edges in outside of slide block 3 of compression direction there is fillet (see Fig. 5).The slide block 3 of such design is more conducive to cutting somebody's hair and 1 moves smoothly in compression chamber 18, slide block 3 can be avoided to occur with sidewall 2 hindering in moving process or wearing and tearing etc., in addition, when slide block 3 with cut somebody's hair 1 skid off compression chamber 18 after, the edge with fillet is conducive to slide block 3 and is retracted to swimmingly in compression chamber 18.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of trash compactor, and this trash compactor comprises compression set, and described compression set is according to compression set of the present invention.
Because trash compactor of the present invention has described compression set, sealing mechanism can not hinder cut somebody's hair 1 compression movement prerequisite under to the gap sealing of cutting somebody's hair between 1 and sidewall 2, thus this trash compactor rubbish can not with cut somebody's hair 1 movement and 1 get back to the back cavity of compression chamber 18 with the gap of sidewall 2 along cutting somebody's hair, the cleaning work of trash compactor reduce and compress operation carry out smoothly guaranteed.
Below the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings; but; the present invention is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned embodiment; within the scope of technical conceive of the present invention; can carry out multiple simple variant to technical scheme of the present invention, these simple variant all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in addition, each the concrete technical characteristic described in above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, in reconcilable situation, can be combined by any suitable mode.
In addition, also can be combined between various different embodiment of the present invention, as long as it is without prejudice to thought of the present invention, it should be considered as content disclosed in this invention equally.
Claims (9)
1. a compression set, this compression set comprises compression chamber (18) and cut somebody's hair (1) for pusher in described compression chamber (18), it is characterized in that, the both sides of the front portion of described cut somebody's hair (1) are provided with sealing mechanism, sealing mechanism be can elastic telescopic to fit with the sidewall (2) of described compression chamber (18), described sealing mechanism comprises slide block (3) and spring (4), slide block (3) described in described spring (4) fexible bias pressure fits to make the outer surface of described slide block (3) and described sidewall (2), described cut somebody's hair (1) comprises front end-plate (11), side plate (16) and the trough plate (14) be fixed between described front end-plate (11) and described side plate (16), described slide block (3) is contained in the slider guide groove (12) of described trough plate (14) slidably, described spring (4) is arranged between described slide block (3) and described trough plate (14).
2. compression set according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in the cut somebody's hair sealing mechanism of both sides of (1) all there is multi-segment structure along its length.
3. compression set according to claim 1, wherein, described trough plate (14) is provided with guide bar receiver (13), the through hole of described slide block (3) is run through in described slide block (3) outside had along described slide block (3) to inner side, described sealing mechanism also comprises and guides connecting rod (5), and this guiding connecting rod (5) is fixed on described guide bar receiver (13) through described through hole and described spring (4) successively.
4. compression set according to claim 3, wherein, described guiding connecting rod (5) comprises bar portion (6) and has the head (7) of larger external diameter than described bar portion (6), along the outside of described slide block (3) to inner side, described through hole comprises first (8) successively and has than described first (8) second (9) of less internal diameter, and, the external diameter of described head (7) is greater than the internal diameter of described second (9), described head (7) is contained in described first (8), one end of described bar portion (6) is connected to described head (7), the other end of described bar portion (6) is fixed on described guide bar receiver (13).
5. compression set according to claim 3, wherein, (13) are provided with connecting hole with described guide bar receiver, and the threaded one end of described guiding connecting rod (5) is connected in described connecting hole.
6. compression set according to claim 3, wherein, described guide bar receiver (13) and described slide block (3) are respectively arranged with spring gathering sill (10), and the two ends of described spring (4) are contained in this spring gathering sill (10) respectively.
7. compression set according to claim 1, wherein, the length direction along described slider guide groove (12) is provided with multiple described slide block (3) end to end.
8. compression set according to claim 1, wherein, described slide block (3) is substantially rectangle, and two edges in the outside of the described slide block (3) of the compression direction of cut somebody's hair described in edge (1) have fillet.
9. a trash compactor, this trash compactor comprises compression set, it is characterized in that, described compression set is for according to the compression set in claim 1-8 described in any one.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201210574444.7A CN103042710B (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2012-12-26 | Trash compactor and compression set thereof |
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CN201210574444.7A CN103042710B (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2012-12-26 | Trash compactor and compression set thereof |
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CN103042710A CN103042710A (en) | 2013-04-17 |
CN103042710B true CN103042710B (en) | 2015-09-02 |
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Citations (8)
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CN2218284Y (en) * | 1995-05-16 | 1996-01-24 | 中国建筑材料科学研究院 | Sealing device |
US5593166A (en) * | 1994-03-02 | 1997-01-14 | Fisher Controls International, Inc. | Low friction packing |
CN2353858Y (en) * | 1998-12-28 | 1999-12-15 | 陈建声 | Automatic sealing mechanism for gap bedtween door-frame and door-leaf |
CN2828454Y (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2006-10-18 | 邯郸纺织机械有限公司 | Sealing structure for compression box of packaging machine |
CN2828453Y (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2006-10-18 | 邯郸纺织机械有限公司 | Sealing structure for fixing basket of packaging machine |
CN201305313Y (en) * | 2008-12-03 | 2009-09-09 | 张俊杰 | A rubbish compression head with gland strip |
CN102173331A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-09-07 | 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 | Refuse compressor |
CN203019702U (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-06-26 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Trash compactor and compression device thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS4825222A (en) * | 1971-08-04 | 1973-04-02 |
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2012
- 2012-12-26 CN CN201210574444.7A patent/CN103042710B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5593166A (en) * | 1994-03-02 | 1997-01-14 | Fisher Controls International, Inc. | Low friction packing |
CN2218284Y (en) * | 1995-05-16 | 1996-01-24 | 中国建筑材料科学研究院 | Sealing device |
CN2353858Y (en) * | 1998-12-28 | 1999-12-15 | 陈建声 | Automatic sealing mechanism for gap bedtween door-frame and door-leaf |
CN2828454Y (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2006-10-18 | 邯郸纺织机械有限公司 | Sealing structure for compression box of packaging machine |
CN2828453Y (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2006-10-18 | 邯郸纺织机械有限公司 | Sealing structure for fixing basket of packaging machine |
CN201305313Y (en) * | 2008-12-03 | 2009-09-09 | 张俊杰 | A rubbish compression head with gland strip |
CN102173331A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-09-07 | 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 | Refuse compressor |
CN203019702U (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-06-26 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Trash compactor and compression device thereof |
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CN103042710A (en) | 2013-04-17 |
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Address after: 410000 Hunan province Changsha hi tech Development Zone, Lin Yulu No. 288 Patentee after: Changsha ZOOMLION Environmental Industry Co., Ltd. Address before: 410013 Changsha province high tech Development Zone, No. 307 South Road, silver basin Patentee before: Environmental & Sanitation Machinery Branch of Changsha Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science & Technology |
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