The assembling die that a kind of magnetic material is compressing
Technical field
The present invention relates to mould applications, relate in particular to the compressing assembling die of a kind of magnetic material.
Background technology
Magnetic material (such as neodymium iron boron) powder pressing forming mould is because it needs to add high-intensity magnetic field in forming process, for guaranteeing the direction uniformity in magnetic field, the die cavity part of different directions adopts different mold materials: the material of parallel magnetic field direction necessarily requires magnetic conductivity low, to guarantee the direction of powder alignment magnetic field, the material requirements magnetic conductivity of vertical magnetic field direction is high, so the structure of die cavity is to be combined by screw and screw threads for fastening by different parts.Mould is in use loaded larger, so need mould to have good rigidity, requires simultaneously the die cavity working face to have good wearability, because the wearing and tearing of die cavity working face are the main influence factors that mould lost efficacy.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention has designed and developed the compressing assembling die of a kind of magnetic material, purpose is to improve wearability and the rigidity of magnetic mold, be dismountable assembling die with original non-dismountable die improvement, prolong the mold use life-span, reduce the production cost of mould.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is:
The assembling die that a kind of magnetic material is compressing comprises:
The mould panelling, it comprises a pair of orientation mould panelling and a pair of non-orientation mould panelling, the vertical formation die cavity that arranges in opposite directions with non-orientation mould template of described orientation mould panelling;
The panelling support, it comprises a pair of orientation panelling support and a pair of non-orientation panelling support, described orientation panelling support and non-orientation panelling support are separately fixed at the outside of described orientation mould panelling and non-orientation mould template, and the junction of described panelling support is provided with securing member and is fixed;
Wherein, described mould panelling is high-abrasive material, and described panelling support is rigid material, and a pair of orientation mould panelling and a pair of orientation panelling support are low permeability magnetic material, and a pair of non-orientation mould panelling and a pair of non-orientation panelling support are high permeability material.
Preferably, in the compressing assembling die of described magnetic material, the inboard of described panelling support is provided with the first groove, and described mould panelling is arranged in the first groove of described panelling support.
Preferably, in the compressing assembling die of described magnetic material, the both sides of described orientation panelling support are provided with oblique shoulder, the fastening assembling of the second groove that described oblique shoulder and non-orientation panelling support both sides arrange, fixing described mould panelling.
Preferably, in the compressing assembling die of described magnetic material, described mould panelling and panelling support are dismountable flexible connection.
Preferably, in the compressing assembling die of described magnetic material, described mould panelling is at least a cover.
In the compressing assembling die of magnetic material of the present invention, described mould panelling is high-abrasive material, and described panelling support is rigid material, has guaranteed simultaneously wearability and the rigidity of mould.Because described mould panelling is that a pair of orientation mould panelling and a pair of non-orientation mould panelling combine, the mould panelling of serious wear is detachably reinstalled combination, has reduced the production cost of mould.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the compressing assembling die of magnetic material of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the decomposing schematic representation of the compressing assembling die of magnetic material of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of the compressing assembling die of magnetic material of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, can implement according to this with reference to the specification literal to make those skilled in the art.
The invention provides the compressing assembling die of a kind of magnetic material, comprising:
The mould panelling, it comprises a pair of orientation mould panelling 1 and a pair of non-orientation mould panelling 2, in opposite directions arrange vertical with non-orientation mould template of described orientation mould panelling forms die cavity 5;
The panelling support, it comprises a pair of orientation panelling support 3 and a pair of non-orientation panelling support 4, described orientation panelling support and non-orientation panelling support are separately fixed at the outside of described orientation mould panelling and non-orientation mould template, and the junction of described panelling support is provided with securing member and is fixed;
Wherein, described mould panelling is high-abrasive material, and described panelling support is rigid material, and a pair of orientation mould panelling and a pair of orientation panelling support are low permeability magnetic material, and a pair of non-orientation mould panelling and a pair of non-orientation panelling support are high permeability material.
In the compressing assembling die of described magnetic material, the inboard of described panelling support is provided with the first groove, and described mould panelling is arranged in the first groove of described panelling support.
In the compressing assembling die of described magnetic material, the both sides of described orientation panelling support are provided with oblique shoulder 6, the fastening assembling of the second groove that described oblique shoulder and non-orientation panelling support both sides arrange, fixing described mould panelling.
In the compressing assembling die of described magnetic material, described mould panelling and panelling support are dismountable flexible connection.
In the compressing assembling die of described magnetic material, described mould panelling is at least a cover.
In the compressing assembling die of magnetic material of the present invention, described mould panelling can be set to two covers, one cover is for subsequent use, for guaranteeing the uniformity of magnetic direction, the direction of parallel magnetic field adopts the low a pair of orientation mould panelling of magnetic conductivity to arrange in opposite directions, the direction of vertical magnetic field adopts the high a pair of non-orientation mould panelling of magnetic conductivity to arrange in opposite directions, as shown in Figure 3, non-orientation panelling support is selected the 45# steel, orientation panelling support selects 1Cr18Ni9Ti to hang down magnetic stainless steel, non-orientation mould panelling is selected the Cr12MoV material, orientation mould panelling selects G60 to hang down the magnetic conduction Hardmetal materials, and two pairs of mould panellings form a die cavity, can directly dismantle when wherein a certain mould panelling serious wear need to be changed, reduce to a certain extent production cost, prolonged the mold use life-span.Mould panelling periphery is fixed with the panelling support, two pairs of panelling support inboards are provided with the first groove, the mould panelling is installed in the first corresponding groove, be provided with oblique shoulder on the orientation panelling support, be provided with the second groove on the non-orientation panelling support, tiltedly the setting of shoulder and the second groove also can be exchanged, the two fastening mould panelling that cooperatively interacts, panelling support junction is screwed, and the orientation of panelling support is identical with the orientation of mould panelling, in the uniformity that guarantees to have taken into account when mould has enough rigidity magnetic direction.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed utilization in specification and the embodiment, it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention fully, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other modification, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend of describing.