CN103039345A - Combined mobile type wall space greening module - Google Patents

Combined mobile type wall space greening module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103039345A
CN103039345A CN2013100190285A CN201310019028A CN103039345A CN 103039345 A CN103039345 A CN 103039345A CN 2013100190285 A CN2013100190285 A CN 2013100190285A CN 201310019028 A CN201310019028 A CN 201310019028A CN 103039345 A CN103039345 A CN 103039345A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
type wall
greening module
moving type
wall greening
combination moving
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Pending
Application number
CN2013100190285A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅大放
周方
胡磊
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Southeast University
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Southeast University
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Publication date
Application filed by Southeast University filed Critical Southeast University
Priority to CN2013100190285A priority Critical patent/CN103039345A/en
Publication of CN103039345A publication Critical patent/CN103039345A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a combined mobile type wall space greening module which comprises a shell, a water supply dripping irrigation pipe, a drain pipe and plants. The shell comprises a top plate, a bottom plate, a side plate and a back plate; the top plate is provided with inlet openings communicating with the water supply dripping irrigation pipe; the bottom plate is provided with drain holes communicating with the drain pipe; the shell is divided into at least one planting cavity by division plates, and the water holes are formed on the division plates; each planting cavity is provided with a base layer, the outside of the base layer is provided with a blocking net, and the plants are planted in the base layer. A plurality of modules of the combined mobile type wall space greening module can combine with each other and be fixed on the wall space, and are convenient to assemble and disassemble, low in maintaining cost. The combined mobile type wall space greening module is a novel vertical greening module with environmental protection and aesthetics features, and play a very important role in microclimate improving, air purification, pollution reduction, noise prevention, environment beautification and the like.

Description

A kind of combination moving type wall greening module
Technical field
The present invention relates to the wall greening technical field, particularly a kind of combination moving type wall greening module.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy, the raising of people's lives, heating scope expanding day, air-conditioning and construction increases sharply.It is newly-built in a large number that power consumption is built, and energy for building is sharply increased, and also environment caused great harm.For national economy continue, fast, healthily development, building energy conservation is imperative.Vertical greening namely is to efficient utilization of resource and continuous utilization, and good ecotope effect is arranged.Can be described as and take full advantage of renewable energy resources and become simultaneously discarded object and pollutant and be the Research on Energy Saving of resource and the energy.
The thinking of most domestic afforestation unit research is narrow, only concentrates on the choosing of vertical greening plants of local certain environment, has ignored the innovation to vertical greening technology, mode, thereby has limited the progress of vertical greening work.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of combination moving type wall greening module, the problem that it can avoid tradition to use the easy infested evil of soil and fertilizer efficiency to run off, and be easy to loading and unloading, operation and maintenance is with low cost, has environmental protection, characteristics attractive in appearance.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of combination moving type wall greening module comprises housing, feedwater drip irrigation pipe, drainpipe and plant;
Housing comprises top board, base plate, side plate and backboard; Top board is provided with the inlet opening that communicates with the drip irrigation pipe that feeds water; Base plate is provided with the osculum that communicates with drainpipe;
The housing inner route clapboard is separated into more than 1 and plants the chamber, and dividing plate is provided with the limbers;
Each is planted and is provided with hypothallus in the chamber, and the outside of hypothallus is provided with barrier, and planting is in hypothallus.
The present invention can make up a plurality of greening modules, and be fixed on the body of wall when using.After the polylith module combinations, the feedwater drip irrigation pipe on its top board connects by flexible pipe between can be mutually, realizes integrated feedwater pouring; Drainpipe on the base plate also can carry out draining by the flexible pipe connection.Barrier can prevent from planting the nutrient matrix landing in the chamber in the module, forms plantation carrier, planting matrix and the integrated greening module of plant.
As a kind of improvement, greening module of the present invention also comprises baffle plate, and baffle plate is arranged at the outside, bottom plantation chamber, and the baffle plate lower limb docks with bottom edge, and height of baffle plate is lower than the height that bottom is planted the chamber.The setting of baffle plate can prevent the outflow that excess moisture causes in the bottom plantation chamber.
In order to improve the water-holding capacity in plantation chamber, make the growth of plant more secure, also be provided with the sealing sponge on the median septum of the present invention.The sealing sponge can also be filtered water in water conservation, prevents that impurity from stopping up drainpipe.Further, be provided with the pin that tries the water in the sealing sponge, the pin that tries the water can adopt existing have certain hydrophilic material coated metal silk and realizes, can substantially know reservoir storage in the sealing sponge by the wettability of water wetted material, thereby reasonable arrangement is irrigated.
For so that the more convenient installation and removal of greening module, backboard of the present invention is provided with and can supplies the suspension member of greening module carry on metope.Further, side plate is provided with and can supplies the interconnective junction button of a plurality of greening modules, so that each module can arbitrarily make up adjustment, maintains easily.
In order to prevent the water outflow in each layer plantation chamber, a median septum of the present invention outwardly side direction tilts.
Preferably, the hypothallus among the present invention is comprised of haydite, adopts the haydite of lightweight as culture matrix, both can avoid soil erosion to pollute, and also can avoid the insect pest problem simultaneously.
For so that the moisture in the plantation chamber, upper strata can flow to lower floor plantation chamber more uniformly, the plant in each layer all can be grown preferably, the limbers quantity on the median septum of the present invention is more than 1,1 V-shaped distribution in above limbers.
Because stringy stonecrop has good drought resistance, cooling and water-saving result, so the Plants selection stringy stonecrop among the present invention.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: utilize greening module of the present invention to make up installation, can realize easily the greening of metope, and the greening module demolition and maintenance after installing are with low cost, the problem that can avoid simultaneously tradition to use the easy infested evil of soil and fertilizer efficiency to run off, a kind of environmental protection, invention vertical greening module attractive in appearance, improve microclimate, purify air, reduce pollution, prevent noise, there is very important effect the aspect such as beautify the environment.
Description of drawings
Figure 1 shows that application structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 2 shows that greening module structural representation of the present invention;
Figure 3 shows that greening module dorsal part structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
For content of the present invention is become apparent more, be described further below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
To shown in Figure 3, combination moving type wall greening module 01 of the present invention comprises housing, feedwater drip irrigation pipe 4, drainpipe 5 and plant 10 in conjunction with Fig. 1;
Housing is square by top board 1, base plate 3, side plate 11 and backboard 2 besieged cities; Top board 1 is provided with the inlet opening 14 that communicates with the drip irrigation pipe 4 that feeds water; Base plate 3 is provided with the osculum 15 that communicates with drainpipe 5;
Housing inner route clapboard 6 is separated into more than 1 and plants the chamber, and dividing plate 6 an outwardly side direction tilts to prevent that the water in each layer plantation chamber from outflowing.Dividing plate 6 is provided with limbers 16, and limbers quantity is more than 1, and 1 above limbers 16 V-shaped distribution can be so that the moisture in the plantation chamber, upper strata can flow to lower floor plantation chamber more uniformly, and the plant in each layer all can grow preferably.
In order to improve the water-holding capacity in plantation chamber, also be provided with sealing sponge 7 on the dividing plate, be provided with the pin 8 that tries the water in the sealing sponge 7.Sealing sponge 7 can be filtered water in water conservation, prevents that impurity from stopping up drainpipe; The pin 8 that tries the water can adopt existing have certain hydrophilic material coated metal silk and realizes, can substantially know reservoir storage in the sealing sponge by the wettability of water wetted material, thereby reasonable arrangement is irrigated.
Each is planted and is provided with hypothallus in the chamber, and hypothallus adopts the haydite of lightweight as culture matrix, both can avoid soil erosion to pollute, and also can avoid the insect pest problem simultaneously.The outside of hypothallus is provided with barrier 9, can prevent from planting the nutrient matrix landing in the chamber, forms plantation carrier, planting matrix and the integrated greening module of plant.10 kinds of plants are planted in hypothallus.Because stringy stonecrop has good drought resistance, cooling and water-saving result, so the plant among the present invention 10 is selected stringy stonecrop.
In the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, greening module also comprises baffle plate 12, and baffle plate 12 is arranged at the outside, bottom plantation chamber, and baffle plate 12 lower limbs and base plate 3 edge butt joints, baffle plate 12 highly is lower than the height in bottom plantation chamber, can prevent the outflow that excess moisture causes in the bottom plantation chamber.
Utilize greening module of the present invention to make up installation, can realize easily the greening of metope.For so that the more convenient installation and removal of greening module, backboard 2 of the present invention is provided with and can supplies the suspension member 17 of greening module 01 carry on metope 02; Side plate 11 is provided with and can supplies a plurality of greening module 01 interconnective junction buttons 13, so that each module can arbitrarily make up adjustment, and is fixed on the body of wall.After the polylith module combinations, the feedwater drip irrigation pipe on its top board connects by flexible pipe between can be mutually, realizes integrated feedwater pouring; Drainpipe on the base plate also can carry out draining by the flexible pipe connection.Greening module demolition and maintenance after the installation are with low cost, and the problem that can avoid simultaneously tradition to use the easy infested evil of soil and fertilizer efficiency to run off is a kind of environmental protection, invention vertical greening module attractive in appearance.
The case of implementation described in the present invention only is better case study on implementation of the present invention, is not to limit practical range of the present invention.Be that all equivalences of doing according to the content of the present patent application claim change and modification, all should be as technology category of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. plant combination moving type wall greening module, it is characterized in that, comprise housing, feedwater drip irrigation pipe, drainpipe and plant;
Housing comprises top board, base plate, side plate and backboard; Top board is provided with the inlet opening that communicates with the drip irrigation pipe that feeds water; Base plate is provided with the osculum that communicates with drainpipe;
The housing inner route clapboard is separated into more than 1 and plants the chamber, and dividing plate is provided with the limbers;
Each is planted and is provided with hypothallus in the chamber, and the outside of hypothallus is provided with barrier, and planting is in hypothallus.
2. according to combination moving type wall greening module claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise that also baffle plate, baffle plate are arranged at the outside, bottom plantation chamber, and the baffle plate lower limb docks with bottom edge, height of baffle plate is lower than the height that bottom is planted the chamber.
3. combination moving type wall greening module according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also is provided with the sealing sponge on the dividing plate.
4. combination moving type wall greening module according to claim 1 is characterized in that, backboard is provided with and can supplies the suspension member of greening module carry on metope.
5. combination moving type wall greening module according to claim 1 is characterized in that, side plate is provided with and can supplies the interconnective junction button of a plurality of greening modules.
6. combination moving type wall greening module according to claim 3 is characterized in that, is provided with the pin that tries the water in the sealing sponge.
7. according to claim 1 to 6 each described combination moving type wall greening modules, it is characterized in that, a described dividing plate outwardly side direction tilts.
8. according to claim 1 to 6 each described combination moving type wall greening modules, it is characterized in that, described hypothallus is comprised of haydite.
9. according to claim 1 to 6 each described combination moving type wall greening modules, it is characterized in that, the limbers quantity on the described dividing plate is more than 1,1 V-shaped distribution in above limbers.
10. according to claim 1 to 6 each described combination moving type wall greening modules, it is characterized in that, described plant is stringy stonecrop.
CN2013100190285A 2013-01-19 2013-01-19 Combined mobile type wall space greening module Pending CN103039345A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2530797A (en) * 2014-10-03 2016-04-06 Mark Laurence Wall for growing plants
CN106718250A (en) * 2017-02-15 2017-05-31 上海辰山植物园 A kind of cultivation box for vertical green wall
RU2623737C1 (en) * 2016-07-19 2017-06-29 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Элайвотек" System of watering vertical gardens based on hygroscopic material
CN107950306A (en) * 2017-11-19 2018-04-24 三峡大学 The sculpture and construction method of the flexible ceramsite board of greening
CN109006016A (en) * 2017-06-12 2018-12-18 上海景域园林建设发展有限公司 A kind of vertical greening wall
CN109168745A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-11 华艺生态园林股份有限公司 A kind of emblem send cultural stereoscopic landscape plant walls and preparation method thereof
EP3858134A1 (en) * 2020-01-30 2021-08-04 Richard Rowlands A plant holder

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2629416Y (en) * 2003-06-20 2004-08-04 柯思征 Hanging stereo planter
JP2004337054A (en) * 2003-05-15 2004-12-02 Nippon Chiko Co Ltd Wall greening unit
CN202009591U (en) * 2011-03-16 2011-10-19 辛军 Combined modular vertical greening device capable of automatically storing water for irrigation
CN202135529U (en) * 2011-05-18 2012-02-08 上海中卉生态科技有限公司 Container for vertical greening
CN202153896U (en) * 2011-07-21 2012-03-07 赵艳丽 Three-dimensional green plant wall culture medium box
CN102498967A (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-06-20 建德市农科开发服务有限公司 Intelligent vegetable culturing machine
CN102595875A (en) * 2009-07-31 2012-07-18 建屋发展局 A plant housing device
CN203152186U (en) * 2013-01-19 2013-08-28 东南大学 Combination movable type wall space greening module

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004337054A (en) * 2003-05-15 2004-12-02 Nippon Chiko Co Ltd Wall greening unit
CN2629416Y (en) * 2003-06-20 2004-08-04 柯思征 Hanging stereo planter
CN102595875A (en) * 2009-07-31 2012-07-18 建屋发展局 A plant housing device
CN202009591U (en) * 2011-03-16 2011-10-19 辛军 Combined modular vertical greening device capable of automatically storing water for irrigation
CN202135529U (en) * 2011-05-18 2012-02-08 上海中卉生态科技有限公司 Container for vertical greening
CN202153896U (en) * 2011-07-21 2012-03-07 赵艳丽 Three-dimensional green plant wall culture medium box
CN102498967A (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-06-20 建德市农科开发服务有限公司 Intelligent vegetable culturing machine
CN203152186U (en) * 2013-01-19 2013-08-28 东南大学 Combination movable type wall space greening module

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2530797A (en) * 2014-10-03 2016-04-06 Mark Laurence Wall for growing plants
RU2623737C1 (en) * 2016-07-19 2017-06-29 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Элайвотек" System of watering vertical gardens based on hygroscopic material
CN106718250A (en) * 2017-02-15 2017-05-31 上海辰山植物园 A kind of cultivation box for vertical green wall
CN109006016A (en) * 2017-06-12 2018-12-18 上海景域园林建设发展有限公司 A kind of vertical greening wall
CN107950306A (en) * 2017-11-19 2018-04-24 三峡大学 The sculpture and construction method of the flexible ceramsite board of greening
CN109168745A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-11 华艺生态园林股份有限公司 A kind of emblem send cultural stereoscopic landscape plant walls and preparation method thereof
EP3858134A1 (en) * 2020-01-30 2021-08-04 Richard Rowlands A plant holder

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Application publication date: 20130417