CN103039301B - Agricultural greenhouse frame structure and L type, E type and T type connecting devices thereof - Google Patents
Agricultural greenhouse frame structure and L type, E type and T type connecting devices thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103039301B CN103039301B CN201210588960.5A CN201210588960A CN103039301B CN 103039301 B CN103039301 B CN 103039301B CN 201210588960 A CN201210588960 A CN 201210588960A CN 103039301 B CN103039301 B CN 103039301B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of agricultural production tools, and discloses an agricultural greenhouse frame structure. The agricultural greenhouse frame structure and the L-shaped, E-shaped and T-shaped connecting device are characterized in that tops of upper upright columns of two outer upright columns of a left canopy frame and a right canopy frame are respectively connected with an upper longitudinal beam by two L-shaped connecting devices to form L-shaped right angles; the upper upright columns and lower upright columns of the two outer upright columns of the left canopy frame and the right canopy frame are respectively connected with a lower longitudinal beam by two E-shaped connecting devices to form three-directional side rods; tops of upper upright columns of middle upright columns of the left canopy frame and the right canopy frame are respectively connected with the upper longitudinal beam by a plurality of T-shaped connecting devices to form T-shaped directional top rods; and the upper upright columns and lower upper upright columns of the middle upright columns of the left canopy frame and the right canopy frame are respectively connected with the lower longitudinal beam by a plurality of crossed connecting devices to form four-directional grids. The agricultural greenhouse frame structure has the advantages that crossbeams, the longitudinal beams, the upright columns and the connecting devices of various joints are manufactured into standard parts, accordingly, an agricultural greenhouse frame can be manufactured conveniently, time and labor are saved, and detachment and material recycling and storage are facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural production apparatus field, particularly relate to a kind of agricultural greenhouse frame structure and beam-to-column joint device thereof.
Background technology
A large amount of application is obtained in the Agricultural Activities such as agricultural greenhouse growing vegetables worldwide, floriculture and seed breeding, its basic structure all adopts steelframe main body to be aided with insulating plastic film composition, in order to regulating illumination, also be provided with external sunshade canopy, and be equipped with rainproof, windproof, gear is cold and the auxiliary facility such as the scientific and technological facility of modern agriculture, thus realize at the growing vegetables in any season, floriculture and seed breeding, thus traditional farming is made to be able to smooth realization to the transition of modern science and technology agricultural.
In prior art, most of agricultural greenhouse adopts light steel tube material to build main frame structure, when building cube frame structure, column and crossbeam, longeron are completed by Site Welding, and be also adopt arc upper frame to carry out Site Welding for arc ceiling, also comprise some other support etc., all adopt corresponding material to complete by manually carrying out on-the-spot welding, therefore there is following defect in agricultural greenhouse of the prior art:
1, need the steel pipe welding manually carrying out scene to fetch and build greenhouse main body framework, and welding job common people can't operate, and need professional welder to complete, and this considerably increases cost of labor;
2, due in welding process, need at substantial electric energy and welding material etc., and in welding process, have the pollutant generations such as a large amount of iron filings welding slags, be unfavorable for environmental protection, be unfavorable for sustainable development;
3, tube material is fixed by welding, once install, just dismounting is difficult to, the framework made is shaped substantially, be unfavorable for changing booth position and structure, material therefor there is no reusable possibility, is unfavorable for adapting to the different crops of Various Seasonal different soils and building different frame structures;
4, the life-span of light-duty pipe is shorter, crushing resistance, wind resistance, durability are all poor.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical solution of the present invention there is provided a kind of agricultural greenhouse frame structure, the each connecting portion simultaneously also provided in this frame structure carries out the jockey of dismantled and assembled connection, the jockey of the crossbeam of greenhouse framework structure, longeron, column and each connecting portion is made into standard component, both the making of agricultural greenhouse framework can have been facilitated, time saving and energy saving; Be convenient to again dismounting, material reuse and keeping.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of agricultural greenhouse frame structure, comprise frame, left frame, right frame, described left frame and right frame include column and longeron respectively, the column of described left frame and longeron are oppositely arranged with the column of described right frame and longeron respectively, described column comprises outer heel post and middle standing pillar, and described longeron comprises longeron and lower longeron;
Each outer heel post described or middle standing pillar are formed by upper pillar stand and lower pillar stand;
Described left frame is connected with described upper longeron respectively by two L-type jockeys with the top of the upper pillar stand of two outer heel posts of right frame, forms L-type right angle portion; Connect respectively by two E type jockeys between the upper pillar stand of two outer heel posts of described left frame and right frame, lower pillar stand and lower longeron, form three direction with side rod portions; Described left frame is connected with described upper longeron respectively by several T-shaped jockeys with the upper pillar stand top of the middle standing pillar of right frame, forms push rod portion, T-shaped direction; Connect respectively by several cross jockeys between the upper pillar stand of the middle standing pillar of described left frame and right frame, lower pillar stand and lower longeron, form four direction lattice portion;
Described L-type jockey is by the first brace and the second brace is positioned opposite forms, one end of described first brace and the second brace respectively with outer heel post upper pillar stand inwall close-fitting, and the limit, two opposite sides of described first brace and second this end of brace bends to described column inwall, form the first limiting section, the other end of described first brace and the second brace respectively with upper longeron inwall close-fitting, and on this longeron inwall bottom be butted on this outer heel post upper pillar stand top;
Described E type jockey is by the 3rd brace and the 4th brace is positioned opposite forms, the two ends up and down of described 3rd brace and the 4th brace respectively with the upper pillar stand of outer heel post and the inwall close-fitting of lower pillar stand, the middle part of described 3rd brace and the 4th brace and the inwall close-fitting of lower longeron, and the upper pillar stand of column and lower pillar stand inwall and the bending of longeron one end laterally of a free side of described 3rd brace and the 4th brace, form the second limiting section;
Described T-shaped jockey is by the 5th brace and the 6th brace is positioned opposite forms, one end of described 5th brace and the 6th brace and upper longeron inwall close-fitting, and the upwards longeron inwall bending of the top of described 5th brace and the 6th this end of brace, form the 3rd limiting section, the other end of described 5th brace and the 6th brace and the upper pillar stand inwall close-fitting of middle standing pillar, and the limit, two opposite sides of the 5th brace and the 6th this end of brace bends to described middle standing pillar upper pillar stand inwall, form the 4th limiting section;
Described cross jockey is by the 7th brace and the 8th brace is positioned opposite forms, the two ends up and down of described 7th brace and the 8th brace respectively with upper pillar stand and the lower pillar stand inwall close-fitting of described middle standing pillar, and the limit, two opposite sides at the two ends up and down of the 7th brace and the 8th brace is respectively to described middle standing pillar upper pillar stand and the bending of lower pillar stand inwall, form the 5th limiting section, the middle part of described 7th brace and the 8th brace respectively with the inwall close-fitting of adjacent twice longerons
Described first brace, the second brace, the 3rd brace, the 4th brace, the 5th brace, the 6th brace, the 7th brace, the 8th brace and with the longeron of their close-fitting and column on be equipped with hinge hole, described hinge hole mutually aligns and is communicated with.
Further, described upper frame comprises crossbeam, and described crossbeam is connected with described left frame and right frame by corner contiguous block, and by two pieces, the orthogonal and flat board be integrated is formed described corner contiguous block, and described two flat boards are provided with hinge hole.
Further, described hinge hole is a rectangular through-hole.
Further, also comprise bolt, this bolt inserts described hinge hole thus each jockey and longeron and column is articulated and connected.
Further, described bolt top is provided with a rectangle positive stop lug boss mated with this rectangular through-hole towards the side of described hinge hole, when bolt being inserted this rectangular through-hole, described rectangle positive stop lug boss just in time embeds in this rectangular through-hole, and with through-hole wall close-fitting, thus when fastening bolt, displacement screw can be prevented, thus improve installation effectiveness.
Further, the outer surface of appointing one or more pieces in described first brace, the second brace, the 3rd brace, the 4th brace, the 5th brace, the 6th brace, the 7th brace, the 8th brace is welded with elevation angle pipe, described elevation angle pipe is 40 °-60 ° with the angular range of described first brace, the second brace, the 7th brace, the 8th brace.
Further, described frame structure also comprises arc ceiling, and described arc ceiling comprises some arc upper frame sleeve pipes, and described arc upper frame casing pipe sleeve is located at the elevation angle pipe upper formation arc ceiling of relevant position.
Further, described column, longitudinal and cross beam are made up of hard metal material, and its section is roughly orthogonal.
Further, described hard metal is aluminium alloy or stainless steel.
Further, support bar is provided with between described upper longeron and the upper pillar stand of outer heel post.
Further, insert bottom described lower pillar stand among soil, described upper pillar stand and lower pillar stand are equipped with outside column wind resistance steel wire rope, and the other end of this column wind resistance steel wire rope fixes on the ground.
Further, scissors fork wind resistance steel wire rope is provided with between described two adjacent lower pillar stands.
Further, this greenhouse framework structure also comprises draw-in groove and draw-in groove brace, and described draw-in groove is arranged by draw-in groove brace is corresponding with this main body cube frame.
Further, this greenhouse framework structure also comprises curtain rolling shaft, and this curtain rolling shaft correspondence is arranged on described draw-in groove.
Further, described column wind resistance steel wire rope, scissors fork wind resistance steel wire rope all adopt steel wire buckle to connect.
Further, be vertically arranged with longitudinal bracing piece between the arc shrouds upper frame on described arc ceiling, this longitudinal bracing piece is connected with described arc shrouds upper frame by clamp.
Further, described agricultural greenhouse also comprises a head cross bar, and described door head cross bar by this T-shaped door angle stator or L-type door angle stator, is connected with described lower floor longeron.
Further, described agricultural greenhouse also comprises several additional column, described additional column is connected with described lower floor longeron by additional column brace, the sleeve pipe that described additional column stator comprises an egative film and stretches out on egative film, described egative film is provided with screw, by screw, this egative film is fixed on the position needing to add additional column below described lower floor longeron, then this tubular type is added column and is inserted in this sleeve pipe, insert again in soil, namely complete installation.
A kind of L-type jockey, for connecting a column and longeron formation L-type right angle portion, this L-type jockey is by the first brace and the second brace is positioned opposite forms, one end of described first brace and the second brace respectively with column inwall close-fitting, the other end of described first brace and the second brace respectively with longeron inwall close-fitting, and bottom the inwall of this longeron, be butted on this outer heel post upper pillar stand top, described first brace, second brace, and with the longeron of their close-fitting and column on be equipped with hinge hole, described hinge hole mutually aligns and is communicated with.
Further, described first brace and/or the second brace outer surface are welded with elevation angle pipe, described elevation angle pipe is 40 °-60 ° with the angular range of described first brace, the second brace.
A kind of E type jockey, for connecting upper pillar stand, lower pillar stand and a longeron form three direction with side rod portions, described E type jockey is by the 3rd brace and the 4th brace is positioned opposite forms, the two ends up and down of described 3rd brace and the 4th brace respectively with the inwall close-fitting of upper pillar stand and lower pillar stand, described 3rd brace and the middle part of the 4th brace and the inwall close-fitting of longeron, and a free side of described 3rd brace and the 4th brace is to upper pillar stand and lower pillar stand inwall and the bending of longeron one end, form the second limiting section, described 3rd brace, 4th brace, and with the longeron of their close-fitting and column on be equipped with hinge hole, described hinge hole mutually aligns and is communicated with.
Further, described 3rd brace and/or the 4th brace outer surface are welded with elevation angle pipe, described elevation angle pipe is 40 °-60 ° with the angular range of described first brace, the second brace.
A kind of T-shaped jockey, for connecting a column and two longerons form push rod portion, T-shaped direction, column and longeron form the push rod portion, T-shaped direction of frame, described T-shaped jockey is by the 5th brace and the 6th brace is positioned opposite forms, one end of described 5th brace and the 6th brace and two longeron inwall close-fittings, and the top of described 5th brace and the 6th this end of brace bends to two longeron inwalls, form the 3rd limiting section, the other end of described 5th brace and the 6th brace and column inwall close-fitting, and the limit, two opposite sides of the 5th brace and the 6th this end of brace bends to described column inwall, form the 4th limiting section, described 5th brace, 6th brace, and with the longeron of their close-fitting and column on be equipped with hinge hole, described hinge hole mutually aligns and is communicated with.
Further, described 5th brace and/or the 6th brace outer surface are welded with elevation angle pipe, described elevation angle pipe is 40 °-60 ° with the angular range of described first brace, the second brace.
A kind of cross jockey, for connecting upper pillar stand, lower pillar stand and two longerons, form four direction lattice portion, described cross jockey is by the 7th brace and the 8th brace is positioned opposite forms, the two ends up and down of described 7th brace and the 8th brace respectively with described upper pillar stand and lower pillar stand inwall close-fitting, and the limit, two opposite sides at the two ends up and down of the 7th brace and the 8th brace is respectively to described middle standing pillar upper pillar stand and the bending of lower pillar stand inwall, form the 5th limiting section, the middle part of described 7th brace and the 8th brace respectively with the inwall close-fitting of two longerons.
Described 7th brace, the 8th brace and with the longeron of their close-fitting and column on be equipped with hinge hole, described hinge hole mutually aligns and is communicated with.
Further, described 7th brace and/or the 8th brace outer surface are welded with elevation angle pipe, described elevation angle pipe is 40 °-60 ° with the angular range of described first brace, the second brace.
The present invention is by adopting technique scheme, and compared with prior art, tool has the following advantages:
1, do not need manually to carry out on-the-spot steel pipe welding to fetch and build greenhouse main body framework, only beam-to-column joint device need be arranged on relevant position and can realize crossbeam, connection between longeron and column, common laborer can complete, and greatly reduces cost of labor;
2, the jockey of the crossbeam of greenhouse framework structure, longeron, column and each connecting portion is made into standard component, both the making of agricultural greenhouse framework can have been facilitated, time saving and energy saving, greatly production efficiency must be improve, and assembling process does not need the heat operations such as welding now, only needs mechanical package, a large amount of energy and material are saved, and produce without pollutants such as iron filings welding slags in assembling process, meet environment protection requirement, greatly promoted sustainable development; Be convenient to again dismounting simultaneously, material reuses and keeping;
3, described crossbeam, longeron and column arbitrarily can be assembled into required agricultural greenhouse main frame structure arbitrarily by beam-to-column joint device, and the dismounting of greenhouse main body frame structure is realized by dismounting beam-to-column joint device, can arbitrarily change booth position and structure, to adapt to different agricultural planting demand;
4, described column, longitudinal and cross beam are made up of hard metal material standardization, and its section is roughly orthogonal, long service life, and crushing resistance, wind resistance, durability all improve greatly than pipe tubing of the prior art.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the agricultural greenhouse frame structure of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the L-type jockey at A place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of the E type jockey at B place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the exploded view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of the T-shaped jockey at C place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the exploded view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of the cross jockey at D place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 9 is the exploded view of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the stereogram of the E type jockey at E place in Fig. 1;
Figure 11 is the exploded view of Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the stereogram of the T-shaped jockey at F place in Fig. 1;
Figure 13 is the exploded view of Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the stereogram of the cross jockey at G place in Fig. 1;
Figure 15 is the exploded view of Figure 14;
Figure 16 is the stereogram of the curved pipe holder connection device at H place in Fig. 1;
Figure 17 is the exploded view of Figure 16;
Figure 18 is the integrally-built stereogram of agricultural greenhouse of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Now the present invention is further described with embodiment by reference to the accompanying drawings.
As a specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of agricultural greenhouse frame structure of the present invention, comprise frame, left frame, right frame, described left frame and right frame include column and longeron 2 respectively, the column of described left frame and longeron 2 are oppositely arranged with the column of described right frame and longeron 2 respectively, and described column comprises outer heel post 3 and middle standing pillar 4, and described longeron 2 comprises longeron 21 and lower longeron 22; Certainly, shown in figure 1, agricultural greenhouse frame structure of the present invention is not only confined to only have above-mentioned several scaffolding structure, and above-mentioned left and right frame and upper frame can be arranged continuously, to make this agricultural greenhouse frame structure cover more wide soil, meet the demand of large area greenhouse gardening.
Each outer heel post 3 described or middle standing pillar 4 are formed by upper pillar stand 11 and lower pillar stand 12;
Shown in figure 1, the top of the upper pillar stand 11 of two outer heel posts 3 of described left frame and right frame is connected with described upper longeron 21 respectively by two L-type jockeys 5,5 ' (A place and I place with reference to figure 1), forms L-type right angle portion; Be connected respectively by two E type jockeys 6,6 ' (B place and E place with reference to figure 1) between the upper pillar stand 11 of two outer heel posts 3 of described left frame and right frame, lower pillar stand 12 and lower longeron 22, form three direction with side rod portions; Upper pillar stand 11 top of the middle standing pillar 4 of described left frame and right frame is connected with described upper longeron 21 respectively by several T-shaped jockeys 7,7 ' (C place and F place with reference to figure 1), forms push rod portion, T-shaped direction; Be connected respectively by several cross jockeys 8,8 ' (D place and G place with reference to figure 1) between the upper pillar stand 11 of the middle standing pillar 4 of described left frame and right frame, lower pillar stand 12 and lower longeron 22, form four direction lattice portion;
Referring to figs. 2 and 3 shown, described L-type jockey 5,5 ' by the first brace 51 with the second brace 52 is positioned opposite forms, one end of described first brace 51 and the second brace 52 respectively with outer heel post 3 upper pillar stand 11 inwall close-fitting, the other end of described first brace 51 and the second brace 52 respectively with upper longeron 21 inwall close-fitting, and on this longeron 21 inwall bottom be butted on this outer heel post 3 upper pillar stand 11 top;
With reference to figure 4, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, described E type jockey 6, 6 ' by the 3rd brace 61, 61 ' and the 4th brace 62, 62 ' formation positioned opposite, described 3rd brace 61, 61 ' and the 4th brace 62, the two ends up and down of 62 ' respectively with the upper pillar stand 11 of outer heel post 3 and the inwall close-fitting of lower pillar stand 12, described 3rd brace 61, 61 ' and the 4th brace 62, the middle part of 62 ' and the inwall close-fitting of lower longeron 22, and described 3rd brace 61, 61 ' and the 4th brace 62, the one free side of 62 ' is the upper pillar stand 11 of column 3 and lower pillar stand 12 inwall and the bending of longeron one end laterally, form the second limiting section 63, 63 ',
With reference to figure 6, Fig. 7, shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, described T-shaped jockey 7, 7 ' by the 5th brace 71, 71 ' and the 6th brace 72, 72 ' formation positioned opposite, described 5th brace 71, 71 ' and the 6th brace 72, longeron 21 inwall close-fitting on one end of 72 ' and two, and described 5th brace 71, 71 ' and the 6th brace 72, the top upwards longeron 21 inwall bending of 72 ' this end, form the 3rd limiting section 73, 73 ', described 5th brace 71, 71 ' and the 6th brace 72, the other end of 72 ' and the upper pillar stand 11 inwall close-fitting of middle standing pillar 4, and the 5th brace 71, 71 ' and the 6th brace 72, the limit, two opposite sides of 72 ' this end bends to described middle standing pillar 4 upper pillar stand 11 inwall, form the 4th limiting section 74, 74 ',
With reference to figure 8, Fig. 9, shown in Figure 14 and Figure 15, described cross jockey 8, 8 ' by the 7th brace 81, 81 ' and the 8th brace 82, 82 ' formation positioned opposite, described 7th brace 81, 81 ' and the 8th brace 82, the two ends up and down of 82 ' respectively with upper pillar stand 11 and the lower pillar stand 12 inwall close-fitting of described middle standing pillar 4, and the 7th brace 81, 81 ' and the 8th brace 82, the limit, two opposite sides at the two ends up and down of 82 ' is respectively to described middle standing pillar 4 upper pillar stand 11 and the bending of lower pillar stand 12 inwall, form the 5th limiting section 83, 83 ', described 7th brace 81, 81 ' and the 8th brace 82, the middle part of 82 ' respectively with the inwall close-fitting of adjacent twice longerons 22,
Described first brace 51, second brace 52, the 3rd brace 61,61 ', the 4th brace 62,62 ', the 5th brace 71,71 ', the 6th brace 72,72 ', the 7th brace 81,81 ', the 8th brace 82,82 ' and with the longeron 2 of their close-fitting and column 1 on be equipped with hinge hole 101, described hinge hole 101 mutually aligns and is communicated with.
Shown in figure 1 and Figure 15, described upper frame comprises crossbeam 9, described crossbeam 9 is connected with described left frame and right frame by corner contiguous block 10, and by two pieces, the orthogonal and flat board be integrated is formed described corner 10 contiguous block, and described two flat boards are provided with hinge hole 101.
Described hinge hole 101 is a rectangular through-hole.Each jockey and longeron 2 and column 1 are articulated and connected by inserting bolt 102 by described hinge hole 101.
Further, the side that described bolt 102 inserts described hinge hole 101 is provided with a rectangle positive stop lug boss mated with this rectangular through-hole, when bolt being inserted this rectangular through-hole, described rectangle positive stop lug boss just in time embeds in this rectangular through-hole, and with through-hole wall close-fitting, thus when fastening bolt, displacement screw can be prevented, thus improve installation effectiveness.
With reference to figure 4, Fig. 5, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, described first brace 51, second brace 52, 3rd brace 61, 61 ', 4th brace 62, 62 ', 5th brace 71, 71 ', 6th brace 72, 72 ', 7th brace 81, 81 ', 8th brace 82, the outer surface of appointing one or more pieces in 82 ' is welded with elevation angle pipe 103, described elevation angle pipe 103 and described brace 51, second brace 52, 3rd brace 61, 61 ', 4th brace 62, 62 ', 5th brace 71, 71 ', 6th brace 72, 72 ', 7th brace 81, 81 ', 8th brace 82, 82 ' angular range is 40 °-60 °.
shown in figure 1described agricultural greenhouse frame structure also comprises arc ceiling, and described arc ceiling comprises some arc upper frame sleeve pipes 104, and the elevation angle pipe 103 that described arc upper frame sleeve pipe 104 is set in relevant position forms arc ceiling.
In order to improve described arc ceiling further, shown in figure 1, Figure 16 and Figure 17, present invention also offers a kind of arc shrouds jockey 105, described arc shrouds jockey 105 is made up of the flat board that is bent into U-type groove, outwards be welded with elevation angle pipe 103 at the dual-side of described U groove, described elevation angle pipe 103 is 40 °-60 ° with the angular range of the side of this U-type groove.This arc shrouds jockey 105 is erected at being oppositely arranged on described longeron 2, fix with bolt, again some arc upper frame sleeve pipes 104 are set in above the elevation angle pipe 103 on the arc shrouds jockey 105 of relevant position, make the arched top frame of whole arc ceiling arrange more crypto set, fastness is better.
As a kind of distortion of arc shrouds jockey 105, in order to adapt to set up arc shrouds jockey 105 on the longeron 2 of body of wall, this arc shrouds jockey 105 is milled half from symmetry axis, the arc shrouds jockey 105 of half is erected on the longeron 2 of body of wall, then fixes with bolt.
Further, described column 3/4, longeron 2 and crossbeam 9 are made up of hard metal material, and its section is roughly orthogonal.Further, described hard metal is aluminium alloy or stainless steel.
With reference to shown in Figure 18, described upper longeron and be provided with support bar 106 between outer heel post and the upper pillar stand of middle standing pillar.
With reference to shown in Figure 18, insert bottom described lower pillar stand among soil, described upper pillar stand and lower pillar stand are equipped with outside column wind resistance steel wire rope 107, and the other end of this column wind resistance steel wire rope 107 fixes on the ground.
With reference to shown in Figure 18, between described two adjacent lower pillar stands, be provided with scissors fork wind resistance steel wire rope 108.
With reference to shown in Figure 18, this greenhouse framework structure also comprises draw-in groove 109 and draw-in groove brace, and described draw-in groove is arranged by draw-in groove brace is corresponding with this main body cube frame.
With reference to shown in Figure 18, this greenhouse framework structure also comprises curtain rolling shaft 110, and this curtain rolling shaft 110 correspondence is arranged on described draw-in groove 109.
With reference to shown in Figure 18, described column wind resistance steel wire rope 107, scissors fork wind resistance steel wire rope 108 all adopts steel wire buckle 111 to connect.
With reference to shown in Figure 18, be vertically arranged with longitudinal bracing piece 112 between the arc shrouds upper frame on described arc ceiling, this longitudinal bracing piece 112 is connected with described arc shrouds upper frame by clamp 113.
With reference to shown in Figure 18, described agricultural greenhouse also comprises a head cross bar 114, and described door head cross bar, by this T-shaped door angle stator or L-type door angle stator, is connected with described lower floor longeron.
With reference to shown in Figure 18, described agricultural greenhouse also comprises several additional column 115, described additional column 115 is connected with described lower floor longeron by additional column brace, the sleeve pipe that described additional column stator comprises an egative film and stretches out on egative film, described egative film is provided with screw, by screw, this egative film is fixed on the position needing to add additional column below described lower floor longeron, then this tubular type is added column and is inserted in this sleeve pipe, insert again in soil, namely complete installation.
Although specifically show in conjunction with preferred embodiment and describe the present invention; but those skilled in the art should be understood that; not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention that appended claims limits; can make a variety of changes the present invention in the form and details, be protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. an agricultural greenhouse frame structure, it is characterized in that, comprise frame, left frame, right frame, described left frame and right frame include column and longeron respectively, the column of described left frame and longeron are oppositely arranged with the column of described right frame and longeron respectively, described column comprises outer heel post and middle standing pillar, and described longeron comprises longeron and lower longeron;
Outer heel post described in each or middle standing pillar are formed by upper pillar stand and lower pillar stand;
Described left frame is connected with described upper longeron respectively by two L-type jockeys with the top of the upper pillar stand of two outer heel posts of right frame, forms L-type right angle portion; Connect respectively by two E type jockeys between the upper pillar stand of two outer heel posts of described left frame and right frame, lower pillar stand and lower longeron, form three direction with side rod portions; Described left frame is connected with described upper longeron respectively by several T-shaped jockeys with the upper pillar stand top of the middle standing pillar of right frame, forms push rod portion, T-shaped direction; Connect respectively by several cross jockeys between the upper pillar stand of the middle standing pillar of described left frame and right frame, lower pillar stand and lower longeron, form four direction lattice portion;
Described L-type jockey is by the first brace and the second brace is positioned opposite forms, one end of described first brace and the second brace respectively with outer heel post upper pillar stand inwall close-fitting, and the limit, two opposite sides of described first brace and second this end of brace bends to described column inwall, form the first limiting section, the other end of described first brace and the second brace respectively with upper longeron inwall close-fitting, and on this longeron inwall bottom be butted on this outer heel post upper pillar stand top;
Described E type jockey is by the 3rd brace and the 4th brace is positioned opposite forms, the two ends up and down of described 3rd brace and the 4th brace respectively with the upper pillar stand of outer heel post and the inwall close-fitting of lower pillar stand, the middle part of described 3rd brace and the 4th brace and the inwall close-fitting of lower longeron, and the upper pillar stand of column and lower pillar stand inwall and the bending of longeron one end laterally of a free side of described 3rd brace and the 4th brace, form the second limiting section;
Described T-shaped jockey is by the 5th brace and the 6th brace is positioned opposite forms, one end of described 5th brace and the 6th brace and upper longeron inwall close-fitting, and the upwards longeron inwall bending of the top of described 5th brace and the 6th this end of brace, form the 3rd limiting section, the other end of described 5th brace and the 6th brace and the upper pillar stand inwall close-fitting of middle standing pillar, and the limit, two opposite sides of the 5th brace and the 6th this end of brace bends to described middle standing pillar upper pillar stand inwall, form the 4th limiting section;
Described cross jockey is by the 7th brace and the 8th brace is positioned opposite forms, the two ends up and down of described 7th brace and the 8th brace respectively with upper pillar stand and the lower pillar stand inwall close-fitting of described middle standing pillar, and the limit, two opposite sides at the two ends up and down of the 7th brace and the 8th brace is respectively to described middle standing pillar upper pillar stand and the bending of lower pillar stand inwall, form the 5th limiting section, the middle part of described 7th brace and the 8th brace respectively with the inwall close-fitting of adjacent twice longerons
Described first brace, the second brace, the 3rd brace, the 4th brace, the 5th brace, the 6th brace, the 7th brace, the 8th brace are equipped with hinge hole, and described hinge hole mutually aligns and is communicated with,
Described hinge hole is a rectangular through-hole, each jockey and longeron and column are articulated and connected by inserting bolt by described hinge hole, the side that described bolt inserts described hinge hole is provided with a rectangle positive stop lug boss mated with this rectangular through-hole, when bolt being inserted this rectangular through-hole, described rectangle positive stop lug boss just in time embeds in this rectangular through-hole, and with through-hole wall close-fitting
Described upper frame comprises crossbeam, and described crossbeam is connected with described left frame and right frame by corner contiguous block, and by two pieces, the orthogonal and flat board be integrated is formed described corner contiguous block, and described two flat boards are provided with hinge hole;
Described column, longitudinal and cross beam are made up of hard metal material standardization, and its section is rectangle.
2. a kind of agricultural greenhouse frame structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first brace, the second brace, the 7th brace, the 8th brace outer surface are welded with elevation angle pipe, described elevation angle pipe is 40 °-60 ° with the angular range of described first brace, the second brace, the 7th brace, the 8th brace.
3. a kind of agricultural greenhouse frame structure according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described frame structure also comprises arc ceiling, described arc ceiling comprises some arc upper frame sleeve pipes, and described arc upper frame casing pipe sleeve is located at the elevation angle pipe upper formation arc ceiling of relevant position.
4. a L-type jockey, it is characterized in that: for connecting a column and longeron formation L-type right angle portion, this L-type jockey is by the first brace and the second brace is positioned opposite forms, one end of described first brace and the second brace respectively with column inwall close-fitting, and the limit, two opposite sides of described first brace and second this end of brace bends to described column inwall, form the first limiting section, the other end of described first brace and the second brace respectively with longeron inwall close-fitting, and bottom the inwall of this longeron, be butted on described column upper pillar stand top, described first brace, second brace is equipped with hinge hole, described hinge hole mutually aligns and is communicated with, described hinge hole is a rectangular through-hole, each jockey and longeron and column are articulated and connected by inserting bolt by described hinge hole, the side that described bolt inserts described hinge hole is provided with a rectangle positive stop lug boss mated with this rectangular through-hole, when bolt being inserted this rectangular through-hole, described rectangle positive stop lug boss just in time embeds in this rectangular through-hole, and with through-hole wall close-fitting, described column and longeron are made up of hard metal material standardization, its section is rectangle.
5. an E type jockey, it is characterized in that: for connecting upper pillar stand, lower pillar stand and a longeron form three direction with side rod portions, described E type jockey is by the 3rd brace and the 4th brace is positioned opposite forms, the two ends up and down of described 3rd brace and the 4th brace respectively with the inwall close-fitting of upper pillar stand and lower pillar stand, described 3rd brace and the middle part of the 4th brace and the inwall close-fitting of longeron, and a free side of described 3rd brace and the 4th brace is to upper pillar stand and lower pillar stand inwall and the bending of longeron one end, form the second limiting section, described 3rd brace, 4th brace is equipped with hinge hole, described hinge hole mutually aligns and is communicated with, described hinge hole is a rectangular through-hole, each jockey and longeron and column are articulated and connected by inserting bolt by described hinge hole, the side that described bolt inserts described hinge hole is provided with a rectangle positive stop lug boss mated with this rectangular through-hole, when bolt being inserted this rectangular through-hole, described rectangle positive stop lug boss just in time embeds in this rectangular through-hole, and with through-hole wall close-fitting, described column and longeron are made up of hard metal material standardization, its section is rectangle.
6. a T-shaped jockey, it is characterized in that: for connecting a column and two longerons form push rod portion, T-shaped direction, column and longeron form the push rod portion, T-shaped direction of frame, described T-shaped jockey is by the 5th brace and the 6th brace is positioned opposite forms, one end of described 5th brace and the 6th brace and two longeron inwall close-fittings, and the top of described 5th brace and the 6th this end of brace bends to two longeron inwalls, form the 3rd limiting section, the other end of described 5th brace and the 6th brace and column inwall close-fitting, and the limit, two opposite sides of the 5th brace and the 6th this end of brace bends to described column inwall, form the 4th limiting section, described 5th brace, 6th brace is equipped with hinge hole, described hinge hole mutually aligns and is communicated with, described hinge hole is a rectangular through-hole, each jockey and longeron and column are articulated and connected by inserting bolt by described hinge hole, the side that described bolt inserts described hinge hole is provided with a rectangle positive stop lug boss mated with this rectangular through-hole, when bolt being inserted this rectangular through-hole, described rectangle positive stop lug boss just in time embeds in this rectangular through-hole, and with through-hole wall close-fitting, described column and longeron are made up of hard metal material standardization, its section is rectangle.
7. a cross jockey, it is characterized in that: for connecting upper pillar stand, lower pillar stand and two longerons, form four direction lattice portion, described cross jockey is by the 7th brace and the 8th brace is positioned opposite forms, the two ends up and down of described 7th brace and the 8th brace respectively with described upper pillar stand and lower pillar stand inwall close-fitting, and the limit, two opposite sides at the two ends up and down of the 7th brace and the 8th brace is respectively to described upper pillar stand and the bending of lower pillar stand inwall, form the 5th limiting section, the middle part of described 7th brace and the 8th brace respectively with the inwall close-fitting of two longerons, described 7th brace, 8th brace is equipped with hinge hole, described hinge hole mutually aligns and is communicated with, described hinge hole is a rectangular through-hole, each jockey and longeron and column are articulated and connected by inserting bolt by described hinge hole, the side that described bolt inserts described hinge hole is provided with a rectangle positive stop lug boss mated with this rectangular through-hole, when bolt being inserted this rectangular through-hole, described rectangle positive stop lug boss just in time embeds in this rectangular through-hole, and with through-hole wall close-fitting, described column and longeron are made up of hard metal material standardization, its section is rectangle.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210588960.5A CN103039301B (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Agricultural greenhouse frame structure and L type, E type and T type connecting devices thereof |
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| CN201210588960.5A CN103039301B (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Agricultural greenhouse frame structure and L type, E type and T type connecting devices thereof |
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| CN103039301A CN103039301A (en) | 2013-04-17 |
| CN103039301B true CN103039301B (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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| CN104782420B (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2017-07-04 | 厦门农丰园大棚开发有限公司 | Agricultural greenhouse frame and its attachment means |
| CN106171649B (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2019-07-19 | 伯恩太阳能科技有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse |
| CN106922443A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-07-07 | 海宁海成温室设备有限公司 | A kind of film greenhouse for opening wide ceiling |
| CN107950252A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-04-24 | 阜阳职业技术学院 | A kind of hothouse production practicality hut |
| CN108112398B (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2023-10-13 | 厦门农丰园大棚开发有限公司 | Agricultural greenhouse |
| CN109729883A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-05-10 | 上海建森农业温室工程有限公司 | A kind of fixation kit of horizontal, the vertical skeleton connection of greenhouse |
| CN109881779A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-14 | 王承辉 | House frame connection structure |
| CN110337961A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-10-18 | 厦门农丰园大棚开发有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse |
| CN110352746A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-10-22 | 庆阳龙池菌业有限责任公司 | A kind of long-span solar greenhouse |
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