CN103031666A - Sound and heat insulating material and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Sound and heat insulating material and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103031666A CN103031666A CN2013100037228A CN201310003722A CN103031666A CN 103031666 A CN103031666 A CN 103031666A CN 2013100037228 A CN2013100037228 A CN 2013100037228A CN 201310003722 A CN201310003722 A CN 201310003722A CN 103031666 A CN103031666 A CN 103031666A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a sound and heat insulating material and a manufacturing method thereof and relates to the sound and heat insulating material for making an automobile engine hood and the manufacturing method thereof. The invention is mainly invented to solve problems that the traditional sound and heat insulating material is easy to degrade, age and so on. Glass fiber and nylon short fiber 6 or nylon short fiber 66 are used as raw materials according to a weight percentage of 45-65%:55-35%. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps: respectively feeding two raw materials to a bale opener and opening the two raw materials in the bale opener according to the raw material weight ratio; roughly opening the raw materials; mixing the raw materials in a bin cotton feeding machine; finely opening the raw materials in a fine opener; feeding the raw materials to an airflow lapper through an airflow lapping cotton feeding machine; carrying out airflow lapping on the raw materials; and then needling the raw materials by using a needling machine; needling the upper surfaces and the lower surfaces of the raw materials; and finally, slitting the raw materials and packaging the raw materials in rolls. The sound and heat insulating material provided by the invention has the advantages of aging resistance and non-degradability.
Description
Technical field;
The present invention relates to a kind of sound and thermal insulating material and production method thereof that automotive hood is used of making.
Background technology:
The sound and thermal insulating material of existing making automotive hood adopts the hard polyurethane foam material to make more, and its weak point is the long-time easily degraded, aging of using, and affect the sound-insulating and heat-insulating effect, and elasticity is relatively poor, and elastic recovery is bad.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of long-time use and is difficult for degraded, aging, and sound-insulating and heat-insulating is effective, the sound and thermal insulating material of good springiness and production method thereof.
Above-mentioned purpose is achieved in that described sound and thermal insulating material take glass fibre and nylon short fibre 6 or nylon short fibre 66 as raw material, and the percentage by weight of glass fibre and nylon short fibre 6 or nylon short fibre 66 is 45%-65%:55%-35%.
The specification of described glass fibre is: fibre diameter 7-11 μ m, length 55-70mm; The fibre number of described nylon short fibre 6 or nylon short fibre 66 is that 3.33-9.0dtex, length are 55-70mm.
Production method is: according to described raw material weight percentage, glass fibre and nylon short fibre 6 or nylon short fibre 66 are fed to respectively the bale opener shredding, thick shredding, mix to large storehouse cotton feeder, carry out smart shredding to refined opener again, behind the air lay cotton feeder, carry out air lay to random web-laying equipment, then carry out acupuncture with needing machine, upper and lower faces acupuncture is cut at last again, baling.
The pricker model of described needing machine is 15*18*32*3.5R222F32301, described upper and lower faces acupuncture, and a needling density is 10-30 pins/cm
2, depth of needling 8-15mm; The another side needling density is 8-20 pins/cm
2, depth of needling 5-10mm.
Product grammes per square metre 300-1200 gram/m
2, product thickness 3-15mm.
Advantage of the present invention is: ageing-resistant with the sound and thermal insulating material good springiness that this method is produced, do not degrade weak acid resistant weak base, long service life; The Nomex porosity that adopts air lay acupuncture to make is large, good product performance, the intensity of glass mat can improve about 2 times behind the adding nylon fiber, and heat resistance is good, can also satisfy the requirement of later process drawing and forming, can be made into difform sound-insulating and heat-insulating product.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1, and described sound and thermal insulating material is take glass fibre and nylon short fibre 6 as raw material, and the percentage by weight of glass fibre and nylon short fibre 6 is 45%:55% or 50%:50% or 55%:45% or 60%:40% or 65%:35%.
The specification of glass fibre is: fibre diameter 7 μ m or 9 μ m or 11 μ m, length 55mm or 65mm or 70mm; The fibre number of nylon short fibre 6 is that 3.33dtex or 4.44 dtex or 6.6 dtex or 8.8 dtex or 9.0dtex, length are 55mm or 65mm or 70mm.
Embodiment 2, and described sound and thermal insulating material is take glass fibre and nylon short fibre 66 as raw material, and the percentage by weight of glass fibre and nylon short fibre 66 is 45%:55% or 50%:50% or 55%:45% or 60%:40% or 65%:35%; The specification of glass fibre is: fibre diameter 7 μ m or 9 μ m or 11 μ m, length 55mm or 65mm or 70mm; The fibre number of nylon short fibre 6 is that 3.33dtex or 4.44 dtex or 6.6 dtex or 8.8 dtex or 9.0dtex, length are 55mm or 65mm or 70mm.
Production method is: according to the raw material weight percentage of above-described embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, glass fibre and nylon short fibre 6 or nylon short fibre 66 are fed to respectively the bale opener shredding, thick shredding, mix to large storehouse cotton feeder, carry out smart shredding to refined opener again, behind the air lay cotton feeder, carry out air lay to random web-laying equipment, then carry out acupuncture with needing machine, the pricker model is 15*18*32*3.5R222F32301, upper and lower faces acupuncture, a needling density is 10 pins or 20 pins or 30 pins/cm
2, depth of needling 8mm or 12mm or 15mm; The another side needling density is 8 pins or 15 pins or 20 pins/cm
2, depth of needling 5mm or 7mm or 10mm cut at last again, baling.
Product grammes per square metre 300-1200 gram/m
2, product thickness 3-15mm.
Claims (4)
1. sound and thermal insulating material is characterized in that: take glass fibre and nylon short fibre 6 or nylon short fibre 66 as raw material, the percentage by weight of glass fibre and nylon short fibre 6 or nylon short fibre 66 is 45%-65%:55%-35%.
2. according to sound and thermal insulating material claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the specification of described glass fibre is: fibre diameter 7-11 μ m, length 55-70mm; The fibre number of described nylon short fibre 6 or nylon short fibre 66 is that 3.33-9.0dtex, length are 55-70mm.
3. according to the production method of claim 1 or 2 described sound and thermal insulating materials, it is characterized in that: according to described raw material weight percentage, glass fibre and nylon short fibre 6 or nylon short fibre 66 are fed to respectively the bale opener shredding, and thick shredding mixes to large storehouse cotton feeder, carry out smart shredding to refined opener again, behind the air lay cotton feeder, carry out air lay to random web-laying equipment, then carry out acupuncture with needing machine, upper and lower faces acupuncture, cut again at last baling.
4. according to the production method of sound and thermal insulating material claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the pricker model of described needing machine is 15*18*32*3.5R222F32301, described upper and lower faces acupuncture, and a needling density is 10 pins-30 pins/cm
2, depth of needling 8mm-15mm; The another side needling density is 8 pins-20 pins/cm
2, depth of needling 5mm-10mm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2013100037228A CN103031666A (en) | 2013-01-07 | 2013-01-07 | Sound and heat insulating material and manufacturing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2013100037228A CN103031666A (en) | 2013-01-07 | 2013-01-07 | Sound and heat insulating material and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN103031666A true CN103031666A (en) | 2013-04-10 |
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CN2013100037228A Pending CN103031666A (en) | 2013-01-07 | 2013-01-07 | Sound and heat insulating material and manufacturing method thereof |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01314769A (en) * | 1988-06-07 | 1989-12-19 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Production of molded article of fiber for thermal molding |
CN1867618A (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2006-11-22 | 欧文斯科尔宁格公司 | Development of thermoplastic composites using wet use chopped strand (WUCS) |
CN1991233A (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2007-07-04 | 上海杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | Thermoplastic light-duty composite plate and preparing method thereof |
CN101160425A (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2008-04-09 | 欧文科宁知识产权资产有限公司 | Polymer/wucs mat for use in automotive applications |
CN101163827A (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2008-04-16 | 欧文斯科宁知识产权资产有限公司 | Thermoplastic composites with improved sound absorbing capabilities |
JP2008208469A (en) * | 2007-02-23 | 2008-09-11 | Fujikoo:Kk | Highly heat-resistant heat insulating and sound absorbing material |
CN101348022A (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2009-01-21 | 斗阳产业株式会社 | Base material for vehicle head liner |
-
2013
- 2013-01-07 CN CN2013100037228A patent/CN103031666A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01314769A (en) * | 1988-06-07 | 1989-12-19 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Production of molded article of fiber for thermal molding |
CN1867618A (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2006-11-22 | 欧文斯科尔宁格公司 | Development of thermoplastic composites using wet use chopped strand (WUCS) |
CN101160425A (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2008-04-09 | 欧文科宁知识产权资产有限公司 | Polymer/wucs mat for use in automotive applications |
CN101163827A (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2008-04-16 | 欧文斯科宁知识产权资产有限公司 | Thermoplastic composites with improved sound absorbing capabilities |
CN1991233A (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2007-07-04 | 上海杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | Thermoplastic light-duty composite plate and preparing method thereof |
JP2008208469A (en) * | 2007-02-23 | 2008-09-11 | Fujikoo:Kk | Highly heat-resistant heat insulating and sound absorbing material |
CN101348022A (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2009-01-21 | 斗阳产业株式会社 | Base material for vehicle head liner |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
柯勤飞等: "《非织造学》", 30 September 2004, 东华大学出版社 * |
王荣国等: "《复合材料概论》", 31 August 1999, 哈尔滨工业大学出版社 * |
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