CN103021090A - Intelligent parking system and method for vehicles - Google Patents
Intelligent parking system and method for vehicles Download PDFInfo
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- CN103021090A CN103021090A CN2012105358767A CN201210535876A CN103021090A CN 103021090 A CN103021090 A CN 103021090A CN 2012105358767 A CN2012105358767 A CN 2012105358767A CN 201210535876 A CN201210535876 A CN 201210535876A CN 103021090 A CN103021090 A CN 103021090A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent parking system and method for vehicles. The parking system comprises vehicle information acquiring/sensing units which are arranged at intervals and connected with a central processing unit to form electric fence edges of a vehicle parking area; the information acquiring/sensing units comprise at least two vehicle RFID (radio frequency identification) information acquiring units respectively used for monitoring the two different edges of the vehicle parking area, and an another motion information sensing unit for auxiliary monitoring can be further arranged. On the basis of the gradually promoted and used vehicle RFID, the electric fences at the edges of the vehicle parking area which are formed by all vehicle information acquiring/sensing units not only can automatically and intelligently manage, including monitoring, identifying, justifying and charging the vehicles which enter or exit the parking area, but also can greatly improve a management level of prevention of burglary, public security and the like of the vehicles.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligence pool shutdown system and method that is based upon on the motor vehicle RFID electronic tag basis, but prior applicability but be not limited only to is used the motor vehicle pool parking area that the roadside of carriage way arranges.
Background technology
Under Urban vehicles poputation rises rapidly the situation that limited contradiction increases day by day with mooring parking space, for giving full play to the function of road, in the period that does not affect road and/or highway section, use the one-sided of carriage way or road surface, both sides as allowing the motor vehicle pool to stop zone (parking lot), become a kind of normal control measures that adopt.Since in this class road/limit pool parking area is that the road surface of using carriage way arranges, therefore except the signs such as parking border and parking stall are shown at road marking, the physical property border facilities such as corresponding gate inhibition's railing, fence can not be set as restricted parking area, therefore the turnover of vehicle and pool stop being in fully open random state, can only constantly make an inspection tour by the duty personnel at present in parking management, register, the manual type such as charge carries out.This outdoor artificial value defence formula that expends a large amount of personnel, not only caused waste and the management work intensity of human resources large, condition of work is arduous, the operation management cost is high, operating efficiency is low, and parking fee evasion phenomenon often occurs, even the problems such as vehicle is stolen occur, make management be difficult to standard, and dispute occurs often.And collecting owing to adopt the mode of on-the-spot money transaction of Parking Fee also caused the leak of management large more.
Summary of the invention
Given this, the invention provides a kind of motor vehicle RFID electronic tag that is based upon uses the intelligence on the basis to moor shutdown system, and further provide a kind of intelligence of motor vehicle to moor parking method, thereby can address the above problem satisfactorily, realize that the pool to motor vehicle stops carrying out rationally, standard, efficient intelligent management.Intelligence pool shutdown system of the present invention and method can prior applicabilities but be not limited only to the motor vehicle pool parking area and the management that arrange using the carriage way roadside.
Motor vehicle intelligent pool shutdown system of the present invention, vehicle information collection/the sensing unit that is arranged by the interval that is connected to form the motor vehicle pool with central control unit and stops regional electronic grille fence border forms, and said information acquisition/sensing unit comprises that at least two are respectively applied to monitor the motor vehicle RFID electronic label information collection unit that pool stops two different boundary in zone.Wherein, said central control unit can amplify the information/signal data that is transmitted by said information acquisition/sensing unit, analysis, comparison and computing, and with the result by predetermined manner store, feed back, the respective handling such as transmission, deletion, can be at present choice and operation in proven technique and/or the equipment very.Being connected of said and central control unit, also can comprise at present extensively model use and proven technique or the mode such as wired connection and/or wireless telecommunications.
Be used to form the set-up mode that pool stops the said RFID information acquisition unit on regional electronic grille fence border in the said system, can take different selections according to the different concrete conditions of pool parking space.For example, for for example using the one-sided or roadside, both sides of carriage way when allowing the motor vehicle pool to stop the zone, because a side in zone has had curb (or buildings, the nature restraining mass) etc. intrinsic border, the border that pool stops regional electronic grille fence need be set often be 1 ~ 3 because being in open state, and take 2 ~ 3 as many, the at this moment setting of RFID information acquisition unit, can be at least two that monitor for to the border, front-end and back-end of the pool parking area that arranges along the carriage way roadside, and/or three of being used at least three different boundary of pool parking area are monitored.
All directions all need arrange the place that pool stops regional electronic grille fence border to belonging to fully open, and said RFID information acquisition unit obviously should be at least four that monitor for to four different boundary of pool parking area in the above-mentioned motor vehicle intelligent pool of the present invention shutdown system.
On the basis of above-mentioned set-up mode, motor vehicle intelligent pool shutdown system of the present invention further optimal way independent or that select in the combination in any mode also comprises:
Said information acquisition/the sensing unit that is used to form the electronic grille fence border that is connected with central control unit can also be useful on collection RFID information acquisition unit and monitor the movable information sensing unit whether borderline motor vehicle passes through.Introduce again other multi-form watch-dog above-mentioned on by basis, RFID information acquisition unit formed monitoring border, be conducive to prevent or reduce separately by blind area or the erroneous judgement that may occur in the RFID monitoring, improve the accuracy of monitor message;
Further, said motor vehicle movable information sensing unit can adopt a kind of at present very ripe and the ground induction coil, infrared emission-reception structure or the Laser emission-reception structure that are widely used;
Above-mentioned said the setting in the motor vehicle movable information sensing unit, further preferably include at least be used for monitoring and the auxiliary border of the inside/outside side at the monitoring borderline phase interval of RFID information acquisition unit, particularly with the auxiliary border, the outside at the monitoring borderline phase interval of RFID information acquisition unit, a kind of by in ground induction coil, infrared emission-reception structure or the Laser emission-reception structure of information of motor vehicle.Spacing distance between auxiliary border and the RFID information acquisition unit monitoring border can be according to maybe needs setting of actual conditions.Auxiliary border further is set, particularly setting and auxiliary border, the outside at the monitoring borderline phase interval of RFID information acquisition unit, can help for making vehicle accurately stop into the parking stall repeatedly during moving vehicle, may cause being recorded accurate judgement in the situation because repeatedly triggering RFID monitoring border, reduce or eliminate erroneous judgement.In addition, the setting on this auxiliary border when can be used for also that parking area on the berth is provided with specific motor vehicle import/export and also being provided with corresponding banister railing in the import/export, can be carried out the automatic lifting preceding switch and let pass when approach of vehicles banister railing;
Above-mentionedly be connected in the information acquisition/sensing unit that is used to form the electronic grille fence border with central control unit, can also be useful on the logging machine motor vehicle and pass the image collection unit of the image information on RFID information acquisition unit monitoring border, not only be conducive to equally to prevent and avoid separately by blind area or the erroneous judgement that may occur in the RFID monitoring, improve the accuracy of monitor message, when dispute or dispute occurring, more can be used as the evidence material of the reduction truth of the matter and processing dispute.
A kind of groundwork process and the method that adopt the above-mentioned motor vehicle intelligent pool of the present invention shutdown system to carry out the automatic intelligent management are by mode shown in Figure 2 the vehicle information of said information acquisition/sensing unit collection to be processed.Wherein:
1) for the above-mentioned pool shutdown system that said movable information sensing unit is not set, the information that each RFID information acquisition unit gathers at one time to same motor vehicle (for example certain motor vehicle A) is as with a recording processing, avoids different RF id information collecting unit to same motor vehicle (A) passing through or moor the record that stops behavior and mutually repeat, disturb or conflict at one time;
2) to same RFID information acquisition unit to this motor vehicle (A) when same monitoring borderline lasting writing time surpasses Preset Time length, for example have a mind to because of a variety of causes or when by mistake making vehicle reside on the border that a certain RFID information acquisition unit monitors, this record is if the 1st time record, the then effective record of conduct; If the 2nd time record, then as invalid record, and from the 1st time writing time during the beginning meter.
Said in the above-mentioned course of work " in the setting-up time interval, waiting for ", refer to according to administrative provisions or needs, give the time interval that free short stay etc. allows (such as allowing free stopped 15 minutes etc.) to entering the vehicle of pool in the parking area.
For except the RFID information acquisition unit that arranges, also be provided with simultaneously the above-mentioned pool shutdown system of said movable information sensing unit, the record that the 2nd time of said this motor vehicle (A) effectively passed through, should be and comprise simultaneously the information recording/that passes through the monitoring border that is gathered by the RFID information acquisition unit, with the information recording/that passes through the monitoring border that at one time this same area border is gathered by motor vehicle motion information acquisition unit, make to vehicle be by or the differentiation that stops of pool and judge more accurate, reduce or eliminate the misidentification erroneous judgement, also be conducive to the dispute or the dispute that reduce and avoid so cause.
Be appreciated that thus, the motor vehicle intelligent pool shutdown system that the present invention is above-mentioned and pool parking method thereof, can be satisfied with to solve and to lean at present the mode of manually the motor vehicle pool being stopped managing, the period motor vehicle that particularly roadside of using carriage way is arranged is moored the mode of parking area and management, a kind of round-the-clock and need not outdoor artificial pool shutdown system and way to manage on duty, human resources have greatly been saved, reduced the operation management cost, improved management operations efficient, monitor and record but also can stop to the pool violating the regulations of non-permission pool stopping time section, improved traffic management level, can also effectively reduce parking fee evasion phenomenon, even the generation of the problem such as vehicle is stolen, make more standard of management that traffic and pool stop.Simultaneously, charge method also can by as directly deducted fees by RFID electronic tag or the bank card (automobile consumption card) that is associated, or notify the car owner to go to voluntarily by modes such as notes and pay the fees, avoid and eliminated the administrative vulnerability of money transaction.Obviously, pool shutdown system and method that the present invention is above-mentioned except being specially adapted to use the period motor vehicle pool parking area of carriage way roadside setting, are applicable to equally also comprise that part is opened or various motor vehicles pool parking spaces or the place of Full-open form.
Below in conjunction with the embodiment by the accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment, foregoing of the present invention is described in further detail again.But this should be interpreted as that the scope of the above-mentioned theme of the present invention only limits to following example.Do not breaking away from the above-mentioned technological thought situation of the present invention, various replacements or change according to ordinary skill knowledge and customary means are made all should comprise within the scope of the invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of synoptic diagram of motor vehicle intelligent pool shutdown system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of workflow mode synoptic diagram of motor vehicle intelligent pool shutdown system of the present invention.
Embodiment
Shown in Figure 1, when using the period motor vehicle pool parking area of carriage way roadside setting, a kind of set-up mode of motor vehicle intelligent of the present invention pool shutdown system forms by is connected to form vehicle information collection/sensing unit that the motor vehicle pool stops the interval setting on regional electronic grille fence border 2 with central control unit.In said information acquisition/sensing unit, comprise that several are respectively applied to the motor vehicle RFID electronic label information collection unit 1 that the monitoring pool stops regional different boundary (shown in the figure is the 3 side borders that comprise front end, rear end and a side), sign has corresponding pool parking stall 3 in the zone.In addition, can also be in the position separately, the outside on the monitoring border 2 of this RFID information acquisition unit 1, setting is by ground induction coil currently reported and/or that use and also be connected with central control unit, infrared emission-reception structure or Laser emission-motor vehicle movable information sensing unit (not shown in figure 1)s such as reception structure arrange an auxiliary border, and the image collection unit (not shown in figure 1) of the image information that is connected with central control unit can be set further also, whether motor vehicle is belonged to effectively by assisting monitoring by the border 2 of RFID information acquisition unit 1 monitoring, and the logging machine motor-car relevant information by RFID border that information acquisition unit is monitored whether.
A kind of fundamental mode of the above-mentioned motor vehicle intelligent pool of the present invention shutdown system i.e. intelligence pool parking method, by mode shown in Figure 2 the vehicle information of said information acquisition/sensing unit collection is processed and is carried out.In this flow process:
1) information that gathers at one time of 1 couple of same motor vehicle A of each RFID information acquisition unit is as with a recording processing;
When 2) the lasting writing time of 1 couple of motor vehicle A of same RFID information acquisition unit on same monitoring border 2 surpasses Preset Time length, if this record is the 1st record, then as effective record; If the 2nd time is recorded as invalid record, and play beginning during as meter by the time of the 1st record.
On except RFID information acquisition unit 1 basis shown in Fig. 1, when also being provided with said movable information sensing unit simultaneously, the 2nd effective record by the border of said this motor vehicle A, should be and comprise simultaneously the information recording/that passes through the border that is gathered by GFID information acquisition unit 1, and the information recording/that passes through the border that at one time this same area border 2 is gathered by motor vehicle motion information acquisition unit.
Claims (10)
1. motor vehicle intelligent is moored shutdown system, feature is comprised of vehicle information collection/sensing unit that the interval that is connected to form the motor vehicle pool with central control unit and stops regional electronic grille fence border (2) arranges, and said information acquisition/sensing unit comprises that at least two are respectively applied to monitor the motor vehicle RFID electronic label information collection unit (1) that pool stops regional two different boundary.
2. motor vehicle intelligent pool shutdown system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said RFID information acquisition unit (1) is two that are used at least the border, pool parking area front-end and back-end that arranges along the carriage way roadside is monitored.
3. motor vehicle intelligent pool shutdown system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said RFID information acquisition unit (1) is three that are used at least three different boundary of pool parking area are monitored.
4. motor vehicle intelligent pool shutdown system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said RFID information acquisition unit (1) is four that are used at least four different boundary of pool parking area are monitored.
5. such as the described motor vehicle intelligent pool of one of claim 1 to 4 shutdown system, it is characterized in that the said information acquisition/sensing unit that is used to form the electronic grille fence border that is connected with central control unit, also be useful on gather RFID information acquisition unit (1) the movable information sensing unit that whether passes through of the motor vehicle on the border of monitoring (2).
6. motor vehicle intelligent as claimed in claim 5 pool shutdown system is characterized in that said motor vehicle movable information sensing unit is a kind of in ground induction coil, infrared emission-reception structure or the Laser emission-reception structure.
7. motor vehicle intelligent as claimed in claim 5 pool shutdown system is characterized in that said motor vehicle movable information sensing unit comprises and is used at least a kind of of ground induction coil, infrared emission-reception structure or the Laser emission-reception structure by information of motor vehicle on monitoring and the auxiliary border, the outside separately, monitoring border (2) of RFID information acquisition unit (1).
8. such as the described motor vehicle intelligent pool of one of claim 1 to 4 shutdown system, it is characterized in that the said information acquisition/sensing unit that is used to form electronic grille fence border (2) that is connected with central control unit, also have the logging machine motor vehicle to pass the image collection unit of the image information on RFID information acquisition unit monitoring border.
9. motor vehicle intelligent is moored parking method, it is characterized in that adopting the pool shutdown system of one of claim 1 to 8, and by mode shown in Figure 2 the vehicle information of said information acquisition/sensing unit collection is processed, wherein:
1) each RFID information acquisition unit (1) information that same motor vehicle (A) is gathered at one time is as with a recording processing;
When 2) same RFID information acquisition unit (1) surpasses Preset Time length to the lasting writing time of motor vehicle (A) on same monitoring border (2), if the 1st time record then is effective record; If the 2nd time be recorded as invalid record, and when the time of the 1st record begins meter.
10. motor vehicle intelligent as claimed in claim 9 is moored parking method, when it is characterized in that being provided with at the same time said movable information sensing unit, the record that the 2nd time of said motor vehicle (A) effectively passed through, should be and comprise simultaneously by what GFID information acquisition unit (1) gathered and pass through recording of information, and by motor vehicle motion information acquisition unit at one time to the recording of information that passes through of this same border (2) collection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105358767A CN103021090A (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2012-12-13 | Intelligent parking system and method for vehicles |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012105358767A CN103021090A (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2012-12-13 | Intelligent parking system and method for vehicles |
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| CN103021090A true CN103021090A (en) | 2013-04-03 |
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| CN2012105358767A Pending CN103021090A (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2012-12-13 | Intelligent parking system and method for vehicles |
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Cited By (4)
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| CN104376605A (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2015-02-25 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | Automatic roadside parking billing and paying system and method based on time |
| CN105989629A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2016-10-05 | 湖南长宜物联科技有限公司 | Lane occupation parking time recording payment method |
| CN108281029A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-07-13 | 梁崇彦 | A kind of roadside stall testing apparatus based on vehicle electron identifying |
| CN109727458A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-07 | 武汉无线飞翔科技有限公司 | A method of section parking charge is realized by dynamic, static traffic linkage |
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| US20030090393A1 (en) * | 2001-10-15 | 2003-05-15 | Hans Andersson | Vehicle parking system |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104376605A (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2015-02-25 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | Automatic roadside parking billing and paying system and method based on time |
| CN105989629A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2016-10-05 | 湖南长宜物联科技有限公司 | Lane occupation parking time recording payment method |
| CN108281029A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-07-13 | 梁崇彦 | A kind of roadside stall testing apparatus based on vehicle electron identifying |
| CN109727458A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-07 | 武汉无线飞翔科技有限公司 | A method of section parking charge is realized by dynamic, static traffic linkage |
| CN109727458B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2021-05-18 | 武汉无线飞翔科技有限公司 | Method for realizing interval parking charging through dynamic and static traffic linkage |
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Application publication date: 20130403 |