CN103017398A - Multi-effect first-class absorption heat pump - Google Patents
Multi-effect first-class absorption heat pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN103017398A CN103017398A CN2012105516652A CN201210551665A CN103017398A CN 103017398 A CN103017398 A CN 103017398A CN 2012105516652 A CN2012105516652 A CN 2012105516652A CN 201210551665 A CN201210551665 A CN 201210551665A CN 103017398 A CN103017398 A CN 103017398A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B15/00—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type
- F25B15/008—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type with multi-stage operation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/62—Absorption based systems
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Abstract
The invention provides a multi-effect first-class absorption heat pump, which belongs to the technical field of refrigeration and heat pumps. The multi-effect first-class absorption heat pump mainly comprises two generators, two absorbers, a condenser, two evaporators, two throttle valves, two solution pumps, two solution heat exchangers and a vapor distribution chamber; the first absorber, the first solution pump, the first solution heat exchanger and the first generator are connected with solution, and the first generator, the second generator, the first throttle valve, the first evaporator and the first absorber are connected with refrigerant medium; the second generator, the first absorber, the second absorber, the second solution pump, the second solution heat exchanger and the vapor distribution chamber are connected with solution, and the second generator, the vapor distribution chamber, the condenser, the second evaporator and the second absorber are connected with refrigerant medium; the first generator utilizes driving heat, the second absorber and the condenser supply heat, the first evaporator and the second evaporator utilize residual heat, and thereby the multi-effect first-class absorption heat pump is formed.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to low temperature heat and absorption type heat pump.
Background technology:
First-class absorption type heat pump as driving force, should adopt economic benefits and social benefits or multiple-effect flow process that the utilization rate of high temperature driven heat is provided with the temperature difference between driving thermal medium and the heated medium when the driving temperature difference is larger; In any heat transfer process, the reduction that the temperature difference waste of any heat transfer link all will bring heat utilization rate, that is to say, no matter be the transmission of condensation heat, or absorb the transmission of heat, the heat transfer link of any thermic load all should settle at one go, so just can guarantee to obtain rational thermodynamics sophistication.
In traditional multiple-effect circulation that utilizes the heat of condensation and absorption heat, the transmission that is used for the absorption heat of heated solution relies on intermediate cycle medium to realize, this causes absorbing three temperature difference of transmission needs of heat---and absorption heat is delivered to the temperature difference of intermediate cycle medium, variations in temperature and the intermediate cycle medium of intermediate cycle medium will absorb the hot temperature difference that is heated in the solution that is delivered to, but also need to consume the circulation merit; Then needing two groups of heat-exchanging tube bundles, circulating pump and intermediate cycle medium aspect equipment and the working medium.Be heated in the solution if will absorb hot being delivered to by a heat transfer link, then only need one group of heat-exchanging tube bundle, not only device structure is greatly simplified, and has also saved two heat transfer temperature differences and a circulation merit; The temperature difference of saving is used for acting on the heat pump cycle flow process, can make the temperature difference of script between economic benefits and social benefits and triple effect realize the triple effect flow process, and this is conducive to improve the value that drives thermic load, improves heat utilization rate.
Except eliminating irrational heat transfer temperature difference, the circulation process of first-class absorption type heat pump also will be realized more requirement, and these requirements comprise: the thermodynamic parameter smooth change, and heating parameter can be regulated, adaptation condition changes preferably, has best performance index; Can realize the deep exploitation to the high temperature thermal resource, or utilize the driving thermal resource of different grades with the comprehensive utilization of realization high temperature driven heat; Can adopt different operating solution, be conducive to drive the coupling of thermal medium running parameter and circulation process, improve the temperature difference and utilize level.
Summary of the invention:
Main purpose of the present invention is that the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump will be provided, and concrete summary of the invention subitem is described below:
1. the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump mainly is comprised of the first generator, the second generator, the first absorber, the second absorber, condenser, the first evaporimeter, the second evaporimeter, first throttle valve, the second choke valve, the first solution pump, the second solution pump, the first solution heat exchanger, the second solution heat exchanger and a minute steam chest; The first absorber has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator through the first solution pump and the first solution heat exchanger, the first generator also has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the first solution heat exchanger, the second generator had the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter through the first throttle valve again after the first generator also had the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second generator---and the refrigerant vapour of the first generator generation is as the driving thermal medium of the second generator, and the first evaporimeter also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the first absorber; The second absorber has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the second generator through the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, the second generator also has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with a minute steam chest through the first absorber, divide steam chest to also have the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber through the second solution heat exchanger, the second generator also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with condenser, divide steam chest to also have the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with condenser, condenser also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the second evaporimeter through the second choke valve, and the second evaporimeter also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second absorber; The first generator drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the second absorber and condenser also have respectively the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, the first evaporimeter and the second evaporimeter medium pipeline that also has surplus heat respectively is communicated with formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump with outside.
2. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the 1st described multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, increase by the 3rd generator, the second condenser, the 3rd choke valve and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator through the first solution pump and the first solution heat exchanger the first absorber is adjusted into the first absorber and the weak solution pipeline is arranged through the first solution pump, the 3rd solution heat exchanger and the first solution heat exchanger are communicated with the first generator, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the first solution heat exchanger in the first generator is adjusted into the first generator and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator through the first solution heat exchanger, the 3rd generator has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the 3rd solution heat exchanger again, the 3rd generator also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second condenser, the second condenser also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter through the 3rd choke valve, the 3rd generator drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the second condenser also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
3. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the 1st described multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, increase by the 3rd generator, the second condenser, the 3rd choke valve and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator through the first solution pump and the first solution heat exchanger the first absorber is adjusted into the first absorber and the weak solution pipeline is arranged through the first solution pump, the 3rd solution heat exchanger and the first solution heat exchanger are communicated with the first generator, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the first solution heat exchanger in the first generator is adjusted into the first generator and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator through the first solution heat exchanger, the 3rd generator has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the 3rd solution heat exchanger again, the 3rd generator also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second condenser, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with a minute steam chest through the first absorber in the second generator is adjusted into the second generator and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with dividing a steam chest through the first absorber and the second condenser, the second condenser also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter through the 3rd choke valve, the 3rd generator drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the second condenser or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
4. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the 1st described multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, increase by the 3rd generator, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution heat exchanger and the 3rd solution pump, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator through the first solution pump and the first solution heat exchanger the first absorber is adjusted into the first absorber and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd absorber through the first solution pump and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the 3rd absorber has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator through the 3rd solution pump and the first solution heat exchanger again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the first solution heat exchanger in the first generator is adjusted into the first generator and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator through the first solution heat exchanger, the 3rd generator has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the 3rd solution heat exchanger again, the 3rd generator also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 3rd absorber, the 3rd generator drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the 3rd absorber also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
5. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the 1st described multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, increase by the 3rd generator, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution heat exchanger and the 3rd solution pump, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator through the first solution pump and the first solution heat exchanger the first absorber is adjusted into the first absorber and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd absorber through the first solution pump and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the 3rd absorber has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator through the 3rd solution pump and the first solution heat exchanger again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the first solution heat exchanger in the first generator is adjusted into the first generator and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator through the first solution heat exchanger, the 3rd generator has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the 3rd solution heat exchanger again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with a minute steam chest through the first absorber in the second generator is adjusted into the second generator and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with dividing a steam chest through the first absorber and the 3rd absorber, the 3rd generator also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 3rd absorber, the 3rd generator drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the 3rd absorber or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
6. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the 1st described multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, increase by the 3rd generator, the second condenser, the 3rd choke valve, the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution pump, solution choke valve and second minute steam chest, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator through the first solution pump and the first solution heat exchanger the first absorber is adjusted into the first absorber and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd absorber through the first solution pump and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the 3rd absorber has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator through the 3rd solution pump and the first solution heat exchanger again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the first solution heat exchanger in the first generator is adjusted into the first generator and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator through the first solution heat exchanger, the 3rd generator also has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with second minute steam chest through solution choke valve and the 3rd absorber, steam chest had the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the 3rd solution heat exchanger again in second minute, the 3rd generator also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 3rd absorber, steam chest also had the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second condenser in second minute, the second condenser also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter through the 3rd choke valve, the 3rd generator drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the second condenser also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, the 3rd absorber or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
7. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the 1st described multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, increase by the 3rd generator, the second condenser, the 3rd choke valve, the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution pump, solution choke valve and second minute steam chest, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator through the first solution pump and the first solution heat exchanger the first absorber is adjusted into the first absorber and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd absorber through the first solution pump and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the 3rd absorber has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator through the 3rd solution pump and the first solution heat exchanger again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the first solution heat exchanger in the first generator is adjusted into the first generator and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator through the first solution heat exchanger, the 3rd generator also has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with second minute steam chest through solution choke valve and the 3rd absorber, steam chest had the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the 3rd solution heat exchanger again in second minute, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with a minute steam chest through the first absorber in the second generator is adjusted into the second generator and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with dividing a steam chest through the first absorber and the second condenser, the 3rd generator also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 3rd absorber, steam chest also had the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second condenser in second minute, the second condenser also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter through the 3rd choke valve, the 3rd generator drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the second condenser or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with the outside, the 3rd absorber or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
8. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the 1st described multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, increase by the 3rd generator, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the 3rd solution pump, the solution choke valve, second minute steam chest, the 4th absorber, the 4th solution pump and the 4th solution heat exchanger, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator through the first solution pump and the first solution heat exchanger the first absorber is adjusted into the first absorber and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 4th absorber through the first solution pump and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the 4th absorber also has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd absorber through the 4th solution pump and the 4th solution heat exchanger, the 3rd absorber has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator through the 3rd solution pump and the first solution heat exchanger again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the first solution heat exchanger in the first generator is adjusted into the first generator and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator through the first solution heat exchanger, the 3rd generator also has concentrated solution pipeline solution choke valve and the 3rd absorber to be communicated with second minute steam chest, steam chest had the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the 4th solution heat exchanger and the 3rd solution heat exchanger again in second minute, the 3rd generator also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 3rd absorber, steam chest also had the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 4th absorber in second minute, the 3rd generator drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the 3rd absorber or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with the outside, the 4th absorber also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
9. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the 1st described multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, increase by the 3rd generator, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the 3rd solution pump, the solution choke valve, second minute steam chest, the 4th absorber, the 4th solution pump and the 4th solution heat exchanger, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator through the first solution pump and the first solution heat exchanger the first absorber is adjusted into the first absorber and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 4th absorber through the first solution pump and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the 4th absorber also has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd absorber through the 4th solution pump and the 4th solution heat exchanger, the 3rd absorber has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator through the 3rd solution pump and the first solution heat exchanger again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the first solution heat exchanger in the first generator is adjusted into the first generator and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator through the first solution heat exchanger, the 3rd generator also has concentrated solution pipeline solution choke valve and the 3rd absorber to be communicated with second minute steam chest, steam chest had the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the 4th solution heat exchanger and the 3rd solution heat exchanger again in second minute, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with a minute steam chest through the first absorber in the second generator is adjusted into the second generator and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with dividing a steam chest through the first absorber and the 4th absorber, the 3rd generator also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 3rd absorber, steam chest also had the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 4th absorber in second minute, the 3rd generator drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the 3rd absorber or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with the outside, the 4th absorber or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
10. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the 1st described multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, the first evaporimeter medium pipeline that has surplus heat was adjusted into the first evaporimeter and has the thermal medium of driving pipeline to be communicated with the outside, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump with outside the connection.
11. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the 10th described multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, increase by the 3rd generator, the second condenser, the 3rd solution pump and cryogen liquid pump, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the first solution heat exchanger in the first generator is adjusted into the first generator and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator through the first solution heat exchanger, the 3rd generator has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the 3rd solution pump again, the 3rd generator also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second condenser, the second condenser also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter through the cryogen liquid pump, the 3rd generator drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the second condenser also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
12. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the 10th described multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, increase by the 3rd generator, the second condenser, the 3rd choke valve and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator through the first solution pump and the first solution heat exchanger the first absorber is adjusted into the first absorber and the weak solution pipeline is arranged through the first solution pump, the 3rd solution heat exchanger and the first solution heat exchanger are communicated with the first generator, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the first solution heat exchanger in the first generator is adjusted into the first generator and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator through the first solution heat exchanger, the 3rd generator has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the 3rd solution heat exchanger again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with a minute steam chest through the first absorber in the second generator is adjusted into the second generator and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with dividing a steam chest through the first absorber and the second condenser, the 3rd generator also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second condenser, the second condenser also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter through the 3rd choke valve, the 3rd generator drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the second condenser or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
13. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the 10th described multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, increase by the 3rd generator, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution heat exchanger and the 3rd solution pump, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator through the first solution pump and the first solution heat exchanger the first absorber is adjusted into the first absorber and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd absorber through the first solution pump and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the 3rd absorber has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator through the 3rd solution pump and the first solution heat exchanger again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the first solution heat exchanger in the first generator is adjusted into the first generator and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator through the first solution heat exchanger, the 3rd generator has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the 3rd solution heat exchanger again, the 3rd generator also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 3rd absorber, the 3rd generator drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the 3rd absorber also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
14. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the 10th described multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, increase by the 3rd generator, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution heat exchanger and the 3rd solution pump, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator through the first solution pump and the first solution heat exchanger the first absorber is adjusted into the first absorber and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd absorber through the first solution pump and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the 3rd absorber has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator through the 3rd solution pump and the first solution heat exchanger again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the first solution heat exchanger in the first generator is adjusted into the first generator and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator through the first solution heat exchanger, the 3rd generator has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the 3rd solution heat exchanger again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with a minute steam chest through the first absorber in the second generator is adjusted into the second generator and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with dividing a steam chest through the first absorber and the 3rd absorber, the 3rd generator also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 3rd absorber, the 3rd generator drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the 3rd absorber or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
15. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the 10th described multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, increase by the 3rd generator, the second condenser, the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution pump, the solution choke valve, second minute steam chest and cryogen liquid pump, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator through the first solution pump and the first solution heat exchanger the first absorber is adjusted into the first absorber and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd absorber through the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the 3rd absorber has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator through the 3rd solution pump and the first solution heat exchanger again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the first solution heat exchanger in the first generator is adjusted into the first generator and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator through the first solution heat exchanger, the 3rd generator also has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with second minute steam chest through solution choke valve and the 3rd absorber, steam chest had the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the first solution pump and the 3rd solution heat exchanger again in second minute, the 3rd generator also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 3rd absorber, steam chest also had the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second condenser in second minute, the second condenser also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter through the cryogen liquid pump, the 3rd generator drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the second condenser also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, the 3rd absorber or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
16. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the 10th described multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, increase by the 3rd generator, the second condenser, the 3rd choke valve, the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution pump, solution choke valve and second minute steam chest, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator through the first solution pump and the first solution heat exchanger the first absorber is adjusted into the first absorber and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd absorber through the first solution pump and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the 3rd absorber has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator through the 3rd solution pump and the first solution heat exchanger again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the first solution heat exchanger in the first generator is adjusted into the first generator and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator through the first solution heat exchanger, the 3rd generator also has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with second minute steam chest through solution choke valve and the 3rd absorber, steam chest had the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber through the 3rd solution heat exchanger again in second minute, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with a minute steam chest through the first absorber in the second generator is adjusted into the second generator and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with dividing a steam chest through the first absorber and the second condenser, the 3rd generator also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 3rd absorber, steam chest also had the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second condenser in second minute, the second condenser also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter through the 3rd choke valve, the 3rd generator drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the second condenser or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with the outside, the 3rd absorber or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
17. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the 8th described multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, the first evaporimeter medium pipeline that has surplus heat was adjusted into the first evaporimeter and has the thermal medium of driving pipeline to be communicated with the outside, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump with outside the connection.
18. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the 9th described multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, the first evaporimeter medium pipeline that has surplus heat was adjusted into the first evaporimeter and has the thermal medium of driving pipeline to be communicated with the outside, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump with outside the connection.
19. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the described arbitrary multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump of 1-18 item, increase newly-increased generator, newly-increased absorber, newly-increased solution pump and newly-increased solution heat exchanger, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the second generator through the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger the second absorber is adjusted into the second absorber and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with newly-increased absorber through the second solution pump and newly-increased solution heat exchanger, newly-increased absorber has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the second generator through newly-increased solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger again, to divide steam chest to have the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber through the second solution heat exchanger is adjusted into a minute steam chest and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with newly-increased generator through the second solution heat exchanger, newly-increased generator has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber through newly-increased solution heat exchanger again, newly-increased generator also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with newly-increased absorber, newly-increased generator drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, newly-increased absorber also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
20. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the described arbitrary multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump of 1-18 item, increase newly-increased generator, newly-increased absorber, newly-increased solution pump, newly-increased solution heat exchanger, newly-increased the second absorber, newly-increased the second solution pump, newly-increased solution choke valve, newly-increased the second solution heat exchanger and newly-increased minute steam chest, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the second generator through the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger the second absorber is adjusted into the second absorber and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with newly-increased the second absorber through the second solution pump and newly-increased solution heat exchanger, newly-increased the second absorber also has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with newly-increased absorber through newly-increased the second solution pump and newly-increased the second solution heat exchanger, newly-increased absorber has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the second generator through newly-increased solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger again, to divide steam chest to have the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber through the second solution heat exchanger is adjusted into a minute steam chest and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with newly-increased generator through the second solution heat exchanger, newly-increased generator also has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with a newly-increased minute steam chest through newly-increased solution choke valve and newly-increased absorber, a newly-increased minute steam chest has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber through newly-increased the second solution heat exchanger and newly-increased solution heat exchanger again, newly-increased generator also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with newly-increased absorber, a newly-increased minute steam chest also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with newly-increased the second absorber, newly-increased generator drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, increase absorber newly or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, newly-increased the second absorber also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
21. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the described arbitrary multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump of 1-18 item, increase newly-increased generator, newly-increased absorber, newly-increased choke valve, newly-increased solution pump and newly-increased solution heat exchanger, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the second generator through the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger the second absorber is adjusted into the second absorber and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with newly-increased absorber through the second solution pump and newly-increased solution heat exchanger, newly-increased absorber has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the second generator through newly-increased solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger again, to divide steam chest to have the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber through the second solution heat exchanger is adjusted into a minute steam chest and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with newly-increased generator through the second solution heat exchanger, newly-increased generator has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber through newly-increased solution heat exchanger again, newly-increased generator had the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter through newly-increased choke valve again after the first generator was set up the refrigerant vapour passage and is communicated with newly-increased generator, newly-increased generator also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with newly-increased absorber, newly-increased absorber also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
22. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the 20th described arbitrary multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, the newly-increased generator of cancellation and the outside driving thermal medium pipeline that is communicated with, newly-increased generator had the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter through newly-increased choke valve again after the first generator was set up the refrigerant vapour passage and is communicated with newly-increased generator, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
23. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the described arbitrary multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump of 1-18 item, increase newly-increased generator, newly-increased choke valve, newly-increased solution heat exchanger and newly-increased condenser, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the second generator through the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger the second absorber is adjusted into the second absorber and the weak solution pipeline is arranged through the second solution pump, newly-increased solution heat exchanger and the second solution heat exchanger are communicated with the second generator, to divide steam chest to have the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber through the second solution heat exchanger is adjusted into a minute steam chest and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with newly-increased generator through the second solution heat exchanger, newly-increased generator has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber through newly-increased solution heat exchanger again, newly-increased generator also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with newly-increased condenser, newly-increased condenser also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the second evaporimeter through newly-increased choke valve, newly-increased generator drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, newly-increased condenser also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is according to multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump provided by the present invention the 1st kind of structure and schematic flow sheet.
Fig. 2 is according to multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump provided by the present invention the 2nd kind of structure and schematic flow sheet.
Fig. 3 is according to multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump provided by the present invention the 3rd kind of structure and schematic flow sheet.
Fig. 4 is according to multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump provided by the present invention the 4th kind of structure and schematic flow sheet.
Fig. 5 is according to multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump provided by the present invention the 5th kind of structure and schematic flow sheet.
Fig. 6 is according to multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump provided by the present invention the 6th kind of structure and schematic flow sheet.
Fig. 7 is according to multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump provided by the present invention the 7th kind of structure and schematic flow sheet.
Fig. 8 is according to multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump provided by the present invention the 8th kind of structure and schematic flow sheet.
Fig. 9 is according to multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump provided by the present invention the 9th kind of structure and schematic flow sheet.
Figure 10 is according to multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump provided by the present invention the 10th kind of structure and schematic flow sheet.
Figure 11 is according to multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump provided by the present invention the 11st kind of structure and schematic flow sheet.
Figure 12 is according to multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump provided by the present invention the 12nd kind of structure and schematic flow sheet.
Figure 13 is according to multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump provided by the present invention the 13rd kind of structure and schematic flow sheet.
Figure 14 is according to multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump provided by the present invention the 14th kind of structure and schematic flow sheet.
Figure 15 is according to multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump provided by the present invention the 15th kind of structure and schematic flow sheet.
Figure 16 is according to multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump provided by the present invention the 16th kind of structure and schematic flow sheet.
Figure 17 is according to multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump provided by the present invention the 17th kind of structure and schematic flow sheet.
Figure 18 is according to multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump provided by the present invention the 18th kind of structure and schematic flow sheet.
Figure 19 is according to multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump provided by the present invention the 19th kind of structure and schematic flow sheet.
Figure 20 is according to multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump provided by the present invention the 20th kind of structure and schematic flow sheet.
Figure 21 is according to multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump provided by the present invention the 21st kind of structure and schematic flow sheet.
Figure 22 is according to multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump provided by the present invention the 22nd kind of structure and schematic flow sheet.
Among the figure, 1-the first generator, 2-the second generator, 3-the first absorber, 4-the second absorber, 5-condenser, 6-the first evaporimeter, 7-the second evaporimeter, 8-first throttle valve, 9-the second choke valve, 10-the first solution pump, 11-the second solution pump, 12-the first solution heat exchanger, 13-the second solution heat exchanger, 14-divides steam chest, 15-the 3rd generator, 16-the second condenser, 17-the 3rd choke valve, 18-the 3rd solution heat exchanger 19-the 3rd absorber, 20-the 3rd solution pump, 21-solution choke valve, second minute steam chest of 22-, 23-cryogen liquid pump, 24-the 4th absorber, 25-the 4th solution pump, 26-the 4th solution heat exchanger; A-increases generator newly, and B-increases absorber newly, and C-increases solution pump newly, and D-increases solution heat exchanger newly, E-increases the second absorber newly, and F-increases the second solution pump newly, and G-increases the solution choke valve newly, and H-increases the second solution heat exchanger newly, the newly-increased minute steam chest of I-, J-increases choke valve newly, and K-increases condenser newly.
What need to indicate is:
(1) temperature difference utilization rationally is that circulation process is reasonably basic, the effect number corresponding to driving heat of different grades.
(2) said among the application " multiple-effect " comprises two aspect meanings: one refers to that the driving heat performance of the first generator 1 repeatedly drives effectiveness, and two refer to that single-action/economic benefits and social benefits/multiple-effect is arranged in the circulation process.
The specific embodiment:
At first be noted that and in the statement of structure and flow process, do not repeat in the inessential situation; Apparent flow process is not explained.Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example.
Multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 1 is achieved in that
1. on the structure, it mainly is comprised of the first generator, the second generator, the first absorber, the second absorber, condenser, the first evaporimeter, the second evaporimeter, first throttle valve, the second choke valve, the first solution pump, the second solution pump, the first solution heat exchanger, the second solution heat exchanger and a minute steam chest; The first absorber 3 has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator 1 through the first solution pump 10 and the first solution heat exchanger 12, the first generator 1 also has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber 3 through the first solution heat exchanger 12, the second generator 2 had the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter 6 through first throttle valve 8 again after the first generator 1 also had the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second generator 2, and the first evaporimeter 6 also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the first absorber 3; The second absorber 4 has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the second generator 2 through the second solution pump 11 and the second solution heat exchanger 13, the second generator 2 also has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with a minute steam chest 14 through the first absorber 3, divide steam chest 14 to also have the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber 4 through the second solution heat exchanger 13, the second generator 2 also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with condenser 5, divide steam chest 14 to also have the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with condenser 5, condenser 5 also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the second evaporimeter 7 through the second choke valve 9, and the second evaporimeter 7 also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second absorber 4; The first generator 1 drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, and the second absorber 4 and condenser 5 also have respectively the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with the outside, and the first evaporimeter 6 and the second evaporimeter 7 medium pipeline that also has surplus heat respectively is communicated with the outside.
2. on the flow process, the weak solution of the first absorber 3 enters the first generator 1 through the first solution pump 10 and the first solution heat exchanger 12, driving heat medium flow enters solution in it through the first generator 1, heating and discharges and provide refrigerant vapour to the second generator 2---and refrigerant vapour that the first generator produces is as the driving thermal medium of the second generator, and the concentrated solution of the first generator 1 enters the first absorber 3, absorbs refrigerant vapour and heat release in the solution of flowing through in it through the first solution heat exchanger 12; The weak solution of the second absorber 4 enters the second generator 2 through the second solution pump 11 and the second solution heat exchanger 13, refrigerant vapour second generator 2 of flowing through, heating enters its interior solution release and provides refrigerant vapour to condenser 5, the refrigerant vapour heat release of the second generator 2 of flowing through becomes cryogen liquid to enter the first evaporimeter 6 by first throttle valve 8, the concentrated solution of the second generator 2 first absorber 3 of flowing through, enter minute steam chest 14 after the heat absorbing part vaporization, divide the refrigerant vapour of steam chest 14 to enter condenser 5, the concentrated solution of minute steam chest 14 enters the second absorber 4 through the second solution heat exchanger 13, absorb refrigerant vapour and heat release in heated medium; The cryogen liquid absorption waste heat of the first evaporimeter 6 becomes refrigerant vapour and provides to the first absorber 3, the refrigerant vapour heat release of condenser 5 becomes cryogen liquid in heated medium, the cryogen liquid of condenser 5 enters the second evaporimeter 7, absorbs waste heat and become refrigerant vapour and provide to the second absorber 4 through 9 throttling of the second choke valve, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
Multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 2 is achieved in that
1. on the structure, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 1, increase by the 3rd generator, the second condenser, the 3rd choke valve and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator 1 through the first solution pump 10 and the first solution heat exchanger 12 the first absorber 3 is adjusted into the first absorber 3 and the weak solution pipeline is arranged through the first solution pump 10, the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18 and the first solution heat exchanger 12 are communicated with the first generator 1, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber 3 through the first solution heat exchanger 12 in the first generator 1 is adjusted into the first generator 1 and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator 15 through the first solution heat exchanger 12, the 3rd generator 15 has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber 3 through the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18 again, the 3rd generator 15 also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second condenser 16, the second condenser 16 also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter 6 through the 3rd choke valve 17, the 3rd generator 15 drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, and the second condenser 16 also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside.
2. on the flow process, the weak solution of the first absorber 3 enters the first generator 1 through the second solution pump 10, the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18 and the first solution heat exchanger 12, the concentrated solution of the first generator 1 enters the 3rd generator 15 through the first solution heat exchanger 12, drive heat medium flow and enter solution in it through the 3rd generator 15, heating and discharge and provide refrigerant vapour to the second condenser 16, the concentrated solution of the 3rd generator 15 enters the first absorber 3 through the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18; The refrigerant vapour heat release of the second condenser 16 becomes cryogen liquid in heated medium, the cryogen liquid of the second condenser 16 enters the first evaporimeter 6, absorbs waste heat and become refrigerant vapour and provide to the first absorber 3 through 17 throttling of the 3rd choke valve, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
Multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 3 is achieved in that
In multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 2, cancel the second condenser 16 and the outside heated medium pipeline that is communicated with, have the concentrated solution pipeline to have the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with dividing a steam chest 14 through the first absorber 3 and the second condenser 16 through the first absorber 3 with dividing a steam chest 14 to be communicated with to be adjusted into the second generator 2 in the second generator 2; The concentrated solution of the second generator 2 flow through successively the first absorber 3 and the second condenser 16, enter minute steam chest 14, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump after heat absorption and the part vaporization successively.
Multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 4 is achieved in that
1. on the structure, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 1, increase by the 3rd generator, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution heat exchanger and the 3rd solution pump, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator 1 through the first solution pump 10 and the first solution heat exchanger 12 the first absorber 3 is adjusted into the first absorber 3 and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd absorber 19 through the first solution pump 10 and the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18, the 3rd absorber 19 has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator 1 through the 3rd solution pump 20 and the first solution heat exchanger 12 again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber 3 through the first solution heat exchanger 12 in the first generator 1 is adjusted into the first generator 1 and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator 15 through the first solution heat exchanger 12, the 3rd generator 15 has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber 3 through the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18 again, the 3rd generator 15 also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 3rd absorber 19, the 3rd generator 15 drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, and the 3rd absorber 19 also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside.
2. on the flow process, the weak solution of the first absorber 3 enters the 3rd absorber 19 through the second solution pump 10 and the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18, absorb refrigerant vapour and heat release in heated medium, the weak solution of the 3rd absorber 19 enters the first generator 1 through the 3rd solution pump 20 and the first solution heat exchanger 12, the concentrated solution of the first generator 1 enters the 3rd generator 15 through the first solution heat exchanger 12, drive heat medium flow through the 3rd generator 15, heating enters its interior solution release and provides refrigerant vapour to the 3rd absorber 19, the concentrated solution of the 3rd generator 15 enters the first absorber 3 through the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
Multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 5 is achieved in that
At figure, in the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in 4, cancel the 3rd absorber 19 and the outside heated medium pipeline that is communicated with, have the concentrated solution pipeline to have the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with dividing a steam chest 14 through the first absorber 3 and the 3rd absorber 19 through the first absorber 3 with dividing a steam chest 14 to be communicated with to be adjusted into the second generator 2 in the second generator 2; The concentrated solution of the second generator 2 flow through successively the first absorber 3 and the 3rd absorber 19, enter minute steam chest 14, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump after heat absorption and the part vaporization successively.
Multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 6 is achieved in that
1. on the structure, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 1, increase by the 3rd generator, the second condenser, the 3rd choke valve, the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution pump, solution choke valve and second minute steam chest, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator 1 through the first solution pump 10 and the first solution heat exchanger 12 the first absorber 3 is adjusted into the first absorber 3 and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd absorber 19 through the first solution pump 10 and the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18, the 3rd absorber 19 has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator 1 through the 3rd solution pump 20 and the first solution heat exchanger 12 again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber 3 through the first solution heat exchanger 12 in the first generator 1 is adjusted into the first generator 1 and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator 15 through the first solution heat exchanger 12, the 3rd generator 15 also has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with second minute steam chest 22 through solution choke valve 21 and the 3rd absorber 19, steam chest 22 had the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber 3 through the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18 again in second minute, the 3rd generator 15 also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 3rd absorber 19, steam chest 22 also had the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second condenser 16 in second minute, the second condenser 16 also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter 6 through the 3rd choke valve 17, the 3rd generator 15 drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the second condenser 16 also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, and the 3rd absorber 19 also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside.
2. on the flow process, the weak solution of the first absorber 1 enters the 3rd absorber 19 through the first solution pump 10 and the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18, absorb refrigerant vapour and respectively heat release in heated medium and the solution in it of flowing through, the weak solution of the 3rd absorber 19 enters the first generator 1 through the 3rd solution pump 20 and the first solution heat exchanger 12, the concentrated solution of the first generator 1 enters the 3rd generator 15 through the first solution heat exchanger 12, drive heat medium flow through the 3rd generator 15, heating enters its interior solution release and provides refrigerant vapour to the 3rd absorber 19, the concentrated solution of the 3rd generator 15 the 3rd absorber 19 of after solution choke valve 21 reducing pressure by regulating flows, flowing through, enter second minute steam chest 22 after the heat absorbing part vaporization, second minute steam chest 22 discharges and provides refrigerant vapour to the second condenser 16, and the concentrated solution of second minute steam chest 22 enters the first absorber 3 through the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18; The refrigerant vapour heat release of the second condenser 16 becomes cryogen liquid in heated medium, and the cryogen liquid of the second condenser 16 enters the first evaporimeter 6 through 17 throttlings of the 3rd choke valve, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
Multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 7 is achieved in that
In multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 6, cancel the heated medium pipeline that the 3rd absorber 19 and the second condenser 16 are communicated with the outside respectively, have the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with a minute steam chest 14 through the first absorber 3 in the second generator 2 and be adjusted into the second generator 2 and have the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with dividing a steam chest 14 through the first absorber 3 and the second condenser 16; The concentrated solution of the second generator 2 flow through successively the first absorber 3 and the second condenser 16, enter minute steam chest 14, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump after heat absorption and the part vaporization successively.
Multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 8 is achieved in that
1. on the structure, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 1, increase by the 3rd generator, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the 3rd solution pump, the solution choke valve, second minute steam chest, the 4th absorber, the 4th solution pump and the 4th solution heat exchanger, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator 1 through the first solution pump 10 and the first solution heat exchanger 12 the first absorber 3 is adjusted into the first absorber 3 and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 4th absorber 24 through the first solution pump 10 and the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18, the 4th absorber 24 also has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd absorber 19 through the 4th solution pump 25 and the 4th solution heat exchanger 26, the 3rd absorber 19 has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator 1 through the 3rd solution pump 20 and the first solution heat exchanger 12 again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber 3 through the first solution heat exchanger 12 in the first generator 1 is adjusted into the first generator 1 and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator 15 through the first solution heat exchanger 12, the 3rd generator 15 has concentrated solution pipeline solution choke valve 21 and the 3rd absorber 19 to be communicated with second minute steam chest 22 again, steam chest 22 had the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber 3 through the 4th solution heat exchanger 26 and the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18 again in second minute, the 3rd generator 15 also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 3rd absorber 19, steam chest 22 also had the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 4th absorber 24 in second minute, the 3rd generator 15 drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, and the 4th absorber 24 also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside.
2. on the flow process, the weak solution of the first absorber 1 enters the 4th absorber 24 through the first solution pump 10 and the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18, absorb refrigerant vapour and heat release in heated medium, the weak solution of the 4th absorber 24 enters the 3rd absorber 19 through the 4th solution pump 25 and the 4th solution heat exchanger 26, absorb refrigerant vapour and heat release in the solution of flowing through in it, the weak solution of the 3rd absorber 19 enters the first generator 1 through the 3rd solution pump 20 and the first solution heat exchanger 12, the concentrated solution of the first generator 1 enters the 3rd generator 15 through the first solution heat exchanger 12, drive heat medium flow through the 3rd generator 15, heating enters its interior solution release and provides refrigerant vapour to the 3rd absorber 19, the concentrated solution of the 3rd generator 15 the 3rd absorber 19 of after solution choke valve 21 reducing pressure by regulating flows, flowing through, enter second minute steam chest 22 after the heat absorbing part vaporization, second minute steam chest 22 discharges and provides refrigerant vapour to the 4th absorber 24, the concentrated solution of second minute steam chest enters the first absorber 3 through the 4th solution heat exchanger 26 and the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
Multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 9 is achieved in that
In multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 8, cancel the 4th absorber 24 and the outside heated medium pipeline that is communicated with, have the concentrated solution pipeline to have the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with dividing a steam chest 14 through the first absorber 3 and the 4th absorber 24 through the first absorber 3 with dividing a steam chest 14 to be communicated with to be adjusted into the second generator 2 in the second generator 2; The concentrated solution of the second generator 2 flow through successively the first absorber 3 and the 4th absorber 24, enter minute steam chest 14, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump after heat absorption and the part vaporization successively.
Multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 10 is achieved in that
In multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 1, the first evaporimeter 6 medium pipeline that has surplus heat was adjusted into the first evaporimeter 6 and has the thermal medium of driving pipeline to be communicated with the outside with outside the connection; Driving heat medium flow becomes refrigerant vapour and formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump is provided to the first absorber 3 through the cryogen liquid that the first evaporimeter 6, heating enter in it.
Multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 11 is achieved in that
1. on the structure, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 10, increase by the 3rd generator, the second condenser, the 3rd solution pump and cryogen liquid pump, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber 3 through the first solution heat exchanger 12 in the first generator 1 is adjusted into the first generator 1 and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator 15 through the first solution heat exchanger 12, the 3rd generator 15 has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber 3 through the 3rd solution pump 20 again, the 3rd generator 15 also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second condenser 16, the second condenser 16 also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter 6 through cryogen liquid pump 23, the 3rd generator 15 drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, and the second condenser 16 also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside.
2. on the flow process, the concentrated solution of the first generator 1 enters the 3rd generator 15 through the first solution heat exchanger 12, drive heat medium flow and enter solution in it through the 3rd generator 15, heating and discharge and provide refrigerant vapour to the second condenser 16, the concentrated solution of the 3rd generator 15 enters the first absorber 3 through 20 pressurizations of the 3rd solution pump; The refrigerant vapour heat release of the second condenser 16 becomes cryogen liquid in heated medium, the cryogen liquid of the second condenser 16 pressurizes and enters the first evaporimeter 6, absorbs driving heat and becomes refrigerant vapour and formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump is provided to the first absorber 3 through cryogen liquid pump 23.
Multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 12 is achieved in that
1. on the structure, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 10, increase by the 3rd generator, the second condenser, the 3rd choke valve and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator 1 through the first solution pump 10 and the first solution heat exchanger 12 the first absorber 3 is adjusted into the first absorber 3 and the weak solution pipeline is arranged through the first solution pump 10, the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18 and the first solution heat exchanger 12 are communicated with the first generator 1, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber 3 through the first solution heat exchanger 12 in the first generator 1 is adjusted into the first generator 1 and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator 15 through the first solution heat exchanger 12, the 3rd generator 15 has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber 3 through the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18 again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with a minute steam chest 14 through the first absorber 3 in the second generator 2 is adjusted into the second generator 2 and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with dividing a steam chest 14 through the first absorber 3 and the second condenser 16, the 3rd generator 15 also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second condenser 16, the second condenser 16 also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter 6 through the 3rd choke valve 17, and the 3rd generator 15 drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside.
2. on the flow process, the weak solution of the first absorber 3 enters the first generator 1 through the first solution pump 10, the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18 and the first solution heat exchanger 12, the concentrated solution of the first generator 1 enters the 3rd generator 15 through the first solution heat exchanger 12, drive heat medium flow and enter solution in it through the 3rd generator 15, heating and discharge and provide refrigerant vapour to the second condenser 16, the concentrated solution of the 3rd generator 15 enters the first absorber 3 through the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18; The refrigerant vapour heat release of the second condenser 16 becomes cryogen liquid in solution, the cryogen liquid of the second condenser 16 enters the first evaporimeter 6, absorbs driving heat one-tenth refrigerant vapour and formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump is provided to the first absorber 3 through 17 throttling of the 3rd choke valve.
Multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 13 is achieved in that
1. on the structure, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 10, increase by the 3rd generator, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution heat exchanger and the 3rd solution pump, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator 1 through the first solution pump 10 and the first solution heat exchanger 12 the first absorber 3 is adjusted into the first absorber 3 and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd absorber 19 through the first solution pump 10 and the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18, the 3rd absorber 19 has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator 1 through the 3rd solution pump 20 and the first solution heat exchanger 12 again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber 3 through the first solution heat exchanger 12 in the first generator 1 is adjusted into the first generator 1 and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator 15 through the first solution heat exchanger 12, the 3rd generator 15 has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber 3 through the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18 again, the 3rd generator 15 also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 3rd absorber 19, the 3rd generator 15 drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, and the 3rd absorber 19 also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside.
2. on the flow process, the weak solution of the first absorber 3 enters the 3rd absorber 19 through the second solution pump 10 and the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18, absorb refrigerant vapour and heat release in heated medium, the weak solution of the 3rd absorber 19 enters the first generator 1 through the 3rd solution pump 20 and the first solution heat exchanger 12, the concentrated solution of the first generator 1 enters the 3rd generator 15 through the first solution heat exchanger 12, drive heat medium flow through the 3rd generator 15, heating enters its interior solution release and provides refrigerant vapour to the 3rd absorber 19, the concentrated solution of the 3rd generator 15 enters the first absorber 3 through the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
Multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 14 is achieved in that
In multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 13, cancel the 3rd absorber 19 and the outside heated medium pipeline that is communicated with, have the concentrated solution pipeline to have the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with dividing a steam chest 14 through the first absorber 3 and the 3rd absorber 19 through the first absorber 3 with dividing a steam chest 14 to be communicated with to be adjusted into the second generator 2 in the second generator 2; The concentrated solution of the second generator 2 flow through successively the first absorber 3 and the 3rd absorber 19, enter minute steam chest 14, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump after heat absorption and the part vaporization successively.
Multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 15 is achieved in that
1. on the structure, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 10, increase by the 3rd generator, the second condenser, the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution pump, the solution choke valve, second minute steam chest and cryogen liquid pump, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator 1 through the first solution pump 10 and the first solution heat exchanger 12 the first absorber 3 is adjusted into the first absorber 3 and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd absorber 19 through the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18, the 3rd absorber 19 has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator 1 through the 3rd solution pump 20 and the first solution heat exchanger 12 again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber 3 through the first solution heat exchanger 12 in the first generator 1 is adjusted into the first generator 1 and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator 15 through the first solution heat exchanger 12, the 3rd generator 15 also has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with second minute steam chest 22 through solution choke valve 21 and the 3rd absorber 19, steam chest 22 had the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber 3 through the first solution pump 10 and the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18 again in second minute, the 3rd generator 15 also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 3rd absorber 19, steam chest 22 also had the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second condenser 16 in second minute, the second condenser 16 also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter 6 through cryogen liquid pump 23, the 3rd generator 15 drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the second condenser 16 also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, and the 3rd absorber 19 also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside.
2. on the flow process, the weak solution of the first absorber 3 enters the 3rd absorber 19 through the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18, absorb refrigerant vapour and respectively heat release in heated medium and the solution in it of flowing through, the weak solution of the 3rd absorber 19 enters the first generator 1 through the 3rd solution pump 20 and the first solution heat exchanger 12, the concentrated solution of the first generator 1 enters the 3rd generator 15 through the first solution heat exchanger 12, drive heat medium flow through the 3rd generator 15, heating enters its interior solution release and provides refrigerant vapour to the 3rd absorber 19, the concentrated solution of the 3rd generator 15 the 3rd absorber 19 of after solution choke valve 21 reducing pressure by regulating flows coolings, flowing through, the heat absorbing part vaporization enters second minute steam chest 22 again, the concentrated solution that the refrigerant vapour of second minute steam chest 22 enters 16, the second minutes steam chests 22 of the second condenser enters the first absorber 3 through the first solution pump 10 and the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18; The refrigerant vapour heat release of the second condenser 16 becomes cryogen liquid in heated medium, the cryogen liquid of the second condenser 16 pressurizes and enters the first evaporimeter 6, absorbs driving heat and becomes refrigerant vapour and formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump is provided to the first absorber 3 through cryogen liquid pump 23.
Multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 16 is achieved in that
1. on the structure, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 10, increase by the 3rd generator, the second condenser, the 3rd choke valve, the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution pump, solution choke valve and second minute steam chest, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator 1 through the first solution pump 10 and the first solution heat exchanger 12 the first absorber 3 is adjusted into the first absorber 3 and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd absorber 19 through the first solution pump 10 and the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18, the 3rd absorber 19 has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator 1 through the 3rd solution pump 20 and the first solution heat exchanger 12 again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber 3 through the first solution heat exchanger 12 in the first generator 1 is adjusted into the first generator 1 and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator 15 through the first solution heat exchanger 12, the 3rd generator 15 also has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with second minute steam chest 22 through solution choke valve 21 and the 3rd absorber 19, steam chest 22 had the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber 3 through the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18 again in second minute, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with a minute steam chest 14 through the first absorber 3 in the second generator 2 is adjusted into the second generator 2 and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with dividing a steam chest 14 through the first absorber 3 and the second condenser 16, the 3rd generator 15 also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 3rd absorber 19, steam chest 22 also had the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second condenser 16 in second minute, the second condenser 16 also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter 6 through the 3rd choke valve 17, and the 3rd generator 15 drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside.
2. on the flow process, the weak solution of the first absorber 3 enters the 3rd absorber 19 through the first solution pump 10 and the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18, absorb refrigerant vapour and heat release in the solution of flowing through in it, the weak solution of the 3rd absorber 19 enters the first generator 1 through the 3rd solution pump 20 and the first solution heat exchanger 12, the concentrated solution of the first generator 1 enters the 3rd generator 15 through the first solution heat exchanger 12, drive heat medium flow through the 3rd generator 15, heating enters its interior solution release and provides refrigerant vapour to the 3rd absorber 19, the concentrated solution of the 3rd generator 15 the 3rd absorber 19 of after solution choke valve 21 reducing pressure by regulating flows coolings, flowing through, the heat absorbing part vaporization enters second minute steam chest 22 again, the concentrated solution that the refrigerant vapour of second minute steam chest 22 enters 16, the second minutes steam chests 22 of the second condenser enters the first absorber 3 through the 3rd solution heat exchanger 18; The refrigerant vapour heat release of the second condenser 16 becomes cryogen liquid in solution, the cryogen liquid of the second condenser 16 enters the first evaporimeter 6, absorbs driving heat one-tenth refrigerant vapour and formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump is provided to the first absorber 3 through 17 throttling of the 3rd choke valve.
Multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 17 is achieved in that
In multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 8, the first evaporimeter 6 medium pipeline that has surplus heat was adjusted into the first evaporimeter 6 and has the thermal medium of driving pipeline to be communicated with the outside with outside the connection, driving heat medium flow becomes refrigerant vapour and formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump is provided to the first absorber 3 through the cryogen liquid that the first evaporimeter 6, heating enter in it.
Multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 180 is achieved in that
In multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 9, the first evaporimeter 6 medium pipeline that has surplus heat was adjusted into the first evaporimeter 6 and has the thermal medium of driving pipeline to be communicated with the outside with outside the connection, driving heat medium flow becomes refrigerant vapour and formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump is provided to the first absorber 3 through the cryogen liquid that the first evaporimeter 6, heating enter in it.
Multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 19 is achieved in that
1. on the structure, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 1, increase newly-increased generator, newly-increased absorber, newly-increased solution pump and newly-increased solution heat exchanger, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the second generator 2 through the second solution pump 11 and the second solution heat exchanger 13 the second absorber 4 is adjusted into the second absorber 4 and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with newly-increased absorber B through the second solution pump 11 and newly-increased solution heat exchanger D, newly-increased absorber B has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the second generator 2 through newly-increased solution pump C and the second solution heat exchanger 13 again, to divide steam chest 14 to have the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber 4 through the second solution heat exchanger 13 is adjusted into minute steam chest 14 and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with newly-increased generator A through the second solution heat exchanger 13, newly-increased generator A has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber 4 through newly-increased solution heat exchanger D again, newly-increased generator A also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with newly-increased absorber B, newly-increased generator A drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, and newly-increased absorber B also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside.
2. on the flow process, the weak solution of the second absorber 4 enters newly-increased absorber B, absorption refrigerant vapour and heat release in heated medium through the second solution pump 11 and newly-increased solution heat exchanger D, and the weak solution of newly-increased absorber B enters the second generator 2 through newly-increased solution pump C and the second solution heat exchanger 13; Divide the concentrated solution of steam chest 14 to enter newly-increased generator A through the second solution heat exchanger 13, the driving thermal medium enters its interior solution release and provides refrigerant vapour to newly-increased absorber B through newly-increased generator A, heating, the concentrated solution of newly-increased generator A enters the second absorber 4 through newly-increased solution heat exchanger D, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
Multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 20 is achieved in that
1. on the structure, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 1, increase newly-increased generator, newly-increased absorber, newly-increased solution pump, newly-increased solution heat exchanger, newly-increased the second absorber, newly-increased the second solution pump, newly-increased solution choke valve, newly-increased the second solution heat exchanger and newly-increased minute steam chest, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the second generator 2 through the second solution pump 11 and the second solution heat exchanger 13 the second absorber 4 is adjusted into the second absorber 4 and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with newly-increased the second absorber E through the second solution pump 11 and newly-increased solution heat exchanger D, newly-increased the second absorber E also has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with newly-increased absorber B through newly-increased the second solution pump F and newly-increased the second solution heat exchanger H, newly-increased absorber B has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the second generator 2 through newly-increased solution pump C and the second solution heat exchanger 13 again, to divide steam chest 14 to have the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber 4 through the second solution heat exchanger 13 is adjusted into minute steam chest 14 and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with newly-increased generator A through the second solution heat exchanger 13, newly-increased generator A also has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with a newly-increased minute steam chest I through newly-increased solution choke valve G and newly-increased absorber B, a newly-increased minute steam chest I has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber 4 through newly-increased the second solution heat exchanger H and newly-increased solution heat exchanger D again, newly-increased generator A also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with newly-increased absorber B, a newly-increased minute steam chest I also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with newly-increased the second absorber E, newly-increased generator A drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, and newly-increased the second absorber E also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside.
2. on the flow process, the weak solution of the second absorber 4 enters newly-increased the second absorber E, absorption refrigerant vapour and heat release in heated medium through the second solution pump 11 and newly-increased solution heat exchanger D, the weak solution of newly-increased the second absorber E enters newly-increased absorber B, absorbs refrigerant vapour and heat release in the solution of flowing through in it through newly-increased the second solution pump F and newly-increased the second solution heat exchanger H, and the weak solution of newly-increased absorber B enters the second generator 2 through newly-increased solution pump C and the second solution heat exchanger 13; Divide the concentrated solution of steam chest 14 to enter newly-increased generator A through the second solution heat exchanger 13, drive thermal medium through newly-increased generator A, heating enters its interior solution release and provides refrigerant vapour to newly-increased absorber B, the concentrated solution of newly-increased generator A is flowed through after newly-increased solution choke valve G reducing pressure by regulating flow and is increased absorber B newly, enter newly-increased minute steam chest I after the heat absorbing part vaporization, divide the concentrated solution of steam chest I to enter the second absorber 4 through newly-increased the second solution heat exchanger H and newly-increased solution heat exchanger D, the refrigerant vapour of newly-increased minute steam chest I enters newly-increased the second absorber E, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
Multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 21 is achieved in that
1. on the structure, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 1, increase newly-increased generator, newly-increased absorber, newly-increased choke valve, newly-increased solution pump and newly-increased solution heat exchanger, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the second generator 2 through the second solution pump 11 and the second solution heat exchanger 13 the second absorber 4 is adjusted into the second absorber 4 and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with newly-increased absorber B through the second solution pump 11 and newly-increased solution heat exchanger D, newly-increased absorber B has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the second generator 2 through newly-increased solution pump C and the second solution heat exchanger 13 again, to divide steam chest 14 to have the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber 4 through the second solution heat exchanger 13 is adjusted into minute steam chest 14 and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with newly-increased generator A through the second solution heat exchanger 13, newly-increased generator A has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber 4 through newly-increased solution heat exchanger D again, newly-increased generator A had the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter 6 through newly-increased choke valve J again after the first generator 1 was set up the refrigerant vapour passage and is communicated with newly-increased generator A, newly-increased generator A also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with newly-increased absorber B, and newly-increased absorber B also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside.
2. on the flow process, the weak solution of the second absorber 4 enters newly-increased absorber B, absorption refrigerant vapour and heat release in heated medium through the second solution pump 11 and newly-increased solution heat exchanger D, and the weak solution of newly-increased absorber B enters the second generator 2 through newly-increased solution pump C and the second solution heat exchanger 13; Divide the concentrated solution of steam chest 14 to enter newly-increased generator A through the second solution heat exchanger 13, the first generator 1 provides refrigerant vapour to do it to newly-increased generator A and drives thermal medium, refrigerant vapour is flowed through and is increased generator A newly, heating enters its interior solution release and provides refrigerant vapour to newly-increased absorber B, the concentrated solution of newly-increased generator A enters the second absorber 4 through newly-increased solution heat exchanger D, the refrigerant vapour heat release that increases generator A newly of flowing through becomes cryogen liquid to enter the first evaporimeter 6 through newly-increased choke valve J throttling afterwards, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
Multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 22 is achieved in that
1. on the structure, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump shown in Figure 1, increase newly-increased generator, newly-increased choke valve, newly-increased solution heat exchanger and newly-increased condenser, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the second generator 2 through the second solution pump 11 and the second solution heat exchanger 13 the second absorber 4 is adjusted into the second absorber 4 and the weak solution pipeline is arranged through the second solution pump 11, newly-increased solution heat exchanger D and the second solution heat exchanger 13 are communicated with the second generator 2, to divide steam chest 14 to have the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber 4 through the second solution heat exchanger 13 is adjusted into minute steam chest 14 and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with newly-increased generator A through the second solution heat exchanger 13, newly-increased generator A has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber 4 through newly-increased solution heat exchanger D again, newly-increased generator A also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with newly-increased condenser K, newly-increased condenser K also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the second evaporimeter 7 through newly-increased choke valve J, newly-increased generator A drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, and newly-increased condenser K also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside.
2. on the flow process, the weak solution of the second absorber 4 enters the second generator 2 through the second solution pump 11, newly-increased solution heat exchanger D and the second solution heat exchanger 13, divide the concentrated solution of steam chest 14 to enter newly-increased generator A through the second solution heat exchanger 13, the driving thermal medium enters its interior solution release and provides refrigerant vapour to newly-increased condenser K through newly-increased generator A, heating, and the concentrated solution of newly-increased generator A enters the second absorber 4 through newly-increased solution heat exchanger D; The refrigerant vapour heat release of newly-increased condenser K becomes cryogen liquid in heated medium, and the cryogen liquid of newly-increased condenser K enters the second evaporimeter 7 through newly-increased choke valve J throttling, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
The effect that the technology of the present invention can realize---multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump proposed by the invention has following effect and advantage:
(1) first absorber is only finished lifting to solution concentration by a heat transfer link, and the heat transfer flow process is the most reasonable, improves heating parameter, is conducive to promote the cycle performance exponential sum and improves heat utilization rate.
(2) can realize improving the utilization rate that drives thermal resource to driving the repeatedly utilization of thermal medium.
(3) have the flow process of backheat heat supply end, the thermodynamic parameter smooth change, heating parameter can be regulated, and adaptation condition changes preferably, obtains higher thermodynamics sophistication.
(4) have the flow process that the 3rd generator or driving heat are used for the first evaporimeter, can realize driving the deep exploitation of thermal resource; Or utilize the driving thermal resource of different grades, realize the comprehensive utilization of high temperature driven heat.
(5) the shunt solution circulation can adopt different operating solution, is conducive to drive the coupling of thermal medium running parameter and circulation process, improves the temperature difference and utilizes level.
(6) have the flow process of a plurality of heat supply ends, can adapt to preferably the wider operating mode of range of temperature of heated medium, obtain rational thermodynamics sophistication.
(7) enrich the type of first-class absorption type heat pump, expanded the range of application of first-class absorption type heat pump, be conducive to adopt better first-class absorption type heat pump to realize UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, improved energy utilization rate.
Claims (23)
1. the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump mainly is comprised of the first generator, the second generator, the first absorber, the second absorber, condenser, the first evaporimeter, the second evaporimeter, first throttle valve, the second choke valve, the first solution pump, the second solution pump, the first solution heat exchanger, the second solution heat exchanger and a minute steam chest; The first absorber (3) has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator (1) through the first solution pump (10) and the first solution heat exchanger (12), the first generator (1) also has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the first solution heat exchanger (12), the second generator (2) had the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter (6) through first throttle valve (8) again after the first generator (1) also had the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second generator (2)---and the refrigerant vapour of the first generator generation is as the driving thermal medium of the second generator, and the first evaporimeter (6) in addition refrigerant vapour passage is communicated with the first absorber (3); The second absorber (4) has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the second generator (2) through the second solution pump (11) and the second solution heat exchanger (13), the second generator (2) also has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with a minute steam chest (14) through the first absorber (3), divide steam chest (14) to also have the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber (4) through the second solution heat exchanger (13), the second generator (2) also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with condenser (5), divide steam chest (14) to also have the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with condenser (5), condenser (5) also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the second evaporimeter (7) through the second choke valve (9), and the second evaporimeter (7) also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second absorber (4); The first generator (1) drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the second absorber (4) and condenser (5) also have respectively the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, the first evaporimeter (6) and the second evaporimeter (7) medium pipeline that also has surplus heat respectively is communicated with formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump with outside.
2. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump claimed in claim 1, increase by the 3rd generator, the second condenser, the 3rd choke valve and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator (1) through the first solution pump (10) and the first solution heat exchanger (12) the first absorber (3) is adjusted into the first absorber (3) and the weak solution pipeline is arranged through the first solution pump (10), the 3rd solution heat exchanger (18) and the first solution heat exchanger (12) are communicated with the first generator (1), having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the first solution heat exchanger (12) in the first generator (1) is adjusted into the first generator (1) and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator (15) through the first solution heat exchanger (12), the 3rd generator (15) has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the 3rd solution heat exchanger (18) again, the 3rd generator (15) also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second condenser (16), the second condenser (16) also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter (16) through the 3rd choke valve (17), the 3rd generator (15) drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the second condenser (16) also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
3. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump claimed in claim 1, increase by the 3rd generator, the second condenser, the 3rd choke valve and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator (1) through the first solution pump (10) and the first solution heat exchanger (12) the first absorber (3) is adjusted into the first absorber (3) and the weak solution pipeline is arranged through the first solution pump (10), the 3rd solution heat exchanger (18) and the first solution heat exchanger (12) are communicated with the first generator (1), having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the first solution heat exchanger (12) in the first generator (1) is adjusted into the first generator (1) and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator (15) through the first solution heat exchanger (12), the 3rd generator (15) has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the 3rd solution heat exchanger (18) again, the 3rd generator (15) also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second condenser (16), having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with a minute steam chest (14) through the first absorber (3) in the second generator (2) is adjusted into the second generator (2) and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with dividing a steam chest (14) through the first absorber (3) and the second condenser (16), the second condenser (16) also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter (16) through the 3rd choke valve (17), the 3rd generator (15) drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the second condenser (16) or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
4. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump claimed in claim 1, increase by the 3rd generator, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution heat exchanger and the 3rd solution pump, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator (1) through the first solution pump (10) and the first solution heat exchanger (12) the first absorber (3) is adjusted into the first absorber (3) and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd absorber (19) through the first solution pump (10) and the 3rd solution heat exchanger (18), the 3rd absorber (19) has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator (1) through the 3rd solution pump (20) and the first solution heat exchanger (12) again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the first solution heat exchanger (12) in the first generator (1) is adjusted into the first generator (1) and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator (15) through the first solution heat exchanger (12), the 3rd generator (15) has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the 3rd solution heat exchanger (18) again, the 3rd generator (15) also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 3rd absorber (19), the 3rd generator (15) drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the 3rd absorber (19) also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
5. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump claimed in claim 1, increase by the 3rd generator, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution heat exchanger and the 3rd solution pump, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator (1) through the first solution pump (10) and the first solution heat exchanger (12) the first absorber (3) is adjusted into the first absorber (3) and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd absorber (19) through the first solution pump (10) and the 3rd solution heat exchanger (18), the 3rd absorber (19) has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator (1) through the 3rd solution pump (20) and the first solution heat exchanger (12) again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the first solution heat exchanger (12) in the first generator (1) is adjusted into the first generator (1) and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator (15) through the first solution heat exchanger (12), the 3rd generator (15) has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the 3rd solution heat exchanger (18) again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with a minute steam chest (14) through the first absorber (3) in the second generator (2) is adjusted into the second generator (2) and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with dividing a steam chest (14) through the first absorber (3) and the 3rd absorber (19), the 3rd generator (15) also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 3rd absorber (19), the 3rd generator (15) drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the 3rd absorber (19) or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
6. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump claimed in claim 1, increase by the 3rd generator, the second condenser, the 3rd choke valve, the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution pump, solution choke valve and second minute steam chest, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator (1) through the first solution pump (10) and the first solution heat exchanger (12) the first absorber (3) is adjusted into the first absorber (3) and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd absorber (19) through the first solution pump (10) and the 3rd solution heat exchanger (18), the 3rd absorber (19) has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator (1) through the 3rd solution pump (20) and the first solution heat exchanger (12) again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the first solution heat exchanger (12) in the first generator (1) is adjusted into the first generator (1) and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator (15) through the first solution heat exchanger (12), the 3rd generator (15) also have the concentrated solution pipeline through solution choke valve (21) and the 3rd absorber (19) with second minute steam chest (22) be communicated with, second minute steam chest (22) have again the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the 3rd solution heat exchanger (18), the 3rd generator (15) also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 3rd absorber (19), second minute steam chest (22) also have the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second condenser (16), the second condenser (16) also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter (16) through the 3rd choke valve (17), the 3rd generator (15) drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the second condenser (16) also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, the 3rd absorber (19) or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
7. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump claimed in claim 1, increase by the 3rd generator, the second condenser, the 3rd choke valve, the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution pump, solution choke valve and second minute steam chest, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator (1) through the first solution pump (10) and the first solution heat exchanger (12) the first absorber (3) is adjusted into the first absorber (3) and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd absorber (19) through the first solution pump (10) and the 3rd solution heat exchanger (18), the 3rd absorber (19) has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator (1) through the 3rd solution pump (20) and the first solution heat exchanger (12) again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the first solution heat exchanger (12) in the first generator (1) is adjusted into the first generator (1) and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator (15) through the first solution heat exchanger (12), the 3rd generator (15) also have the concentrated solution pipeline through solution choke valve (21) and the 3rd absorber (19) with second minute steam chest (22) be communicated with, second minute steam chest (22) have again the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the 3rd solution heat exchanger (18), having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with a minute steam chest (14) through the first absorber (3) in the second generator (2) is adjusted into the second generator (2) and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with dividing a steam chest (14) through the first absorber (3) and the second condenser (16), the 3rd generator (15) also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 3rd absorber (19), second minute steam chest (22) also have the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second condenser (16), the second condenser (16) also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter (16) through the 3rd choke valve (17), the 3rd generator (15) drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the second condenser (16) or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with the outside, the 3rd absorber (19) or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
8. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump claimed in claim 1, increase by the 3rd generator, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the 3rd solution pump, the solution choke valve, second minute steam chest, the 4th absorber, the 4th solution pump and the 4th solution heat exchanger, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator (1) through the first solution pump (10) and the first solution heat exchanger (12) the first absorber (3) is adjusted into the first absorber (3) and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 4th absorber (24) through the first solution pump (10) and the 3rd solution heat exchanger (18), the 4th absorber (24) also has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd absorber (19) through the 4th solution pump (25) and the 4th solution heat exchanger (26), the 3rd absorber (19) has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator (1) through the 3rd solution pump (20) and the first solution heat exchanger (12) again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the first solution heat exchanger (12) in the first generator (1) is adjusted into the first generator (1) and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator (15) through the first solution heat exchanger (12), the 3rd generator (15) also have concentrated solution pipeline solution choke valve (21) and the 3rd absorber (19) with second minute steam chest (22) be communicated with, second minute steam chest (22) have again the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the 4th solution heat exchanger (26) and the 3rd solution heat exchanger (18), the 3rd generator (15) also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 3rd absorber (19), second minute steam chest (22) also have the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 4th absorber (24), the 3rd generator (15) drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the 3rd absorber (19) or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with the outside, the 4th absorber (24) also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
9. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump claimed in claim 1, increase by the 3rd generator, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the 3rd solution pump, the solution choke valve, second minute steam chest, the 4th absorber, the 4th solution pump and the 4th solution heat exchanger, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator (1) through the first solution pump (10) and the first solution heat exchanger (12) the first absorber (3) is adjusted into the first absorber (3) and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 4th absorber (24) through the first solution pump (10) and the 3rd solution heat exchanger (18), the 4th absorber (24) also has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd absorber (19) through the 4th solution pump (25) and the 4th solution heat exchanger (26), the 3rd absorber (19) has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator (1) through the 3rd solution pump (20) and the first solution heat exchanger (12) again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the first solution heat exchanger (12) in the first generator (1) is adjusted into the first generator (1) and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator (15) through the first solution heat exchanger (12), the 3rd generator (15) also have concentrated solution pipeline solution choke valve (21) and the 3rd absorber (19) with second minute steam chest (22) be communicated with, second minute steam chest (22) have again the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the 4th solution heat exchanger (26) and the 3rd solution heat exchanger (18), having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with a minute steam chest (14) through the first absorber (3) in the second generator (2) is adjusted into the second generator (2) and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with dividing a steam chest (14) through the first absorber (3) and the 4th absorber (24), the 3rd generator (15) also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 3rd absorber (19), second minute steam chest (22) also have the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 4th absorber (24), the 3rd generator (15) drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the 3rd absorber (19) or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with the outside, the 4th absorber (24) or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
10. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump claimed in claim 1, the first evaporimeter (6) medium pipeline that has surplus heat was adjusted into the first evaporimeter (6) and has the thermal medium of driving pipeline to be communicated with the outside, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump with outside the connection.
11. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump claimed in claim 10, increase by the 3rd generator, the second condenser, the 3rd solution pump and cryogen liquid pump, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the first solution heat exchanger (12) in the first generator (1) is adjusted into the first generator (1) and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator (15) through the first solution heat exchanger (12), the 3rd generator (15) has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the 3rd solution pump (20) again, the 3rd generator (15) also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second condenser (16), the second condenser (16) also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter (16) through cryogen liquid pump (23), the 3rd generator (15) drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the second condenser (16) also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
12. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump claimed in claim 10, increase by the 3rd generator, the second condenser, the 3rd choke valve and the 3rd solution heat exchanger, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator (1) through the first solution pump (10) and the first solution heat exchanger (12) the first absorber (3) is adjusted into the first absorber (3) and the weak solution pipeline is arranged through the first solution pump (10), the 3rd solution heat exchanger (18) and the first solution heat exchanger (12) are communicated with the first generator (1), having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the first solution heat exchanger (12) in the first generator (1) is adjusted into the first generator (1) and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator (15) through the first solution heat exchanger (12), the 3rd generator (15) has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the 3rd solution heat exchanger (18) again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with a minute steam chest (14) through the first absorber (3) in the second generator (2) is adjusted into the second generator (2) and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with dividing a steam chest (14) through the first absorber (3) and the second condenser (16), the 3rd generator (15) also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second condenser (16), the second condenser (16) also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter (16) through the 3rd choke valve (17), the 3rd generator (15) drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the second condenser (16) or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
13. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump claimed in claim 10, increase by the 3rd generator, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution heat exchanger and the 3rd solution pump, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator (1) through the first solution pump (10) and the first solution heat exchanger (12) the first absorber (3) is adjusted into the first absorber (3) and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd absorber (19) through the first solution pump (10) and the 3rd solution heat exchanger (18), the 3rd absorber (19) has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator (1) through the 3rd solution pump (20) and the first solution heat exchanger (12) again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the first solution heat exchanger (12) in the first generator (1) is adjusted into the first generator (1) and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator (15) through the first solution heat exchanger (12), the 3rd generator (15) has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the 3rd solution heat exchanger (18) again, the 3rd generator (15) also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 3rd absorber (19), the 3rd generator (15) drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the 3rd absorber (19) also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
14. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump claimed in claim 10, increase by the 3rd generator, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution heat exchanger and the 3rd solution pump, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator (1) through the first solution pump (10) and the first solution heat exchanger (12) the first absorber (3) is adjusted into the first absorber (3) and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd absorber (19) through the first solution pump (10) and the 3rd solution heat exchanger (18), the 3rd absorber (19) has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator (1) through the 3rd solution pump (20) and the first solution heat exchanger (12) again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the first solution heat exchanger (12) in the first generator (1) is adjusted into the first generator (1) and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator (15) through the first solution heat exchanger (12), the 3rd generator (15) has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the 3rd solution heat exchanger (18) again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with a minute steam chest (14) through the first absorber (3) in the second generator (2) is adjusted into the second generator (2) and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with dividing a steam chest (14) through the first absorber (3) and the 3rd absorber (19), the 3rd generator (15) also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 3rd absorber (19), the 3rd generator (15) drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the 3rd absorber (19) or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
15. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump claimed in claim 10, increase by the 3rd generator, the second condenser, the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution pump, the solution choke valve, second minute steam chest and cryogen liquid pump, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator (1) through the first solution pump (10) and the first solution heat exchanger (12) the first absorber (3) is adjusted into the first absorber (3) and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd absorber (19) through the 3rd solution heat exchanger (18), the 3rd absorber (19) has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator (1) through the 3rd solution pump (20) and the first solution heat exchanger (12) again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the first solution heat exchanger (12) in the first generator (1) is adjusted into the first generator (1) and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator (15) through the first solution heat exchanger (12), the 3rd generator (15) also have the concentrated solution pipeline through solution choke valve (21) and the 3rd absorber (19) with second minute steam chest (22) be communicated with, second minute steam chest (22) have again the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the first solution pump (10) and the 3rd solution heat exchanger (18), the 3rd generator (15) also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 3rd absorber (19), second minute steam chest (22) also have the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second condenser (16), the second condenser (16) also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter (16) through cryogen liquid pump (23), the 3rd generator (15) drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the second condenser (16) also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, the 3rd absorber (19) or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
16. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump claimed in claim 10, increase by the 3rd generator, the second condenser, the 3rd choke valve, the 3rd solution heat exchanger, the 3rd absorber, the 3rd solution pump, solution choke valve and second minute steam chest, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator (1) through the first solution pump (10) and the first solution heat exchanger (12) the first absorber (3) is adjusted into the first absorber (3) and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd absorber (19) through the first solution pump (10) and the 3rd solution heat exchanger (18), the 3rd absorber (19) has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the first generator (1) through the 3rd solution pump (20) and the first solution heat exchanger (12) again, having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the first solution heat exchanger (12) in the first generator (1) is adjusted into the first generator (1) and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the 3rd generator (15) through the first solution heat exchanger (12), the 3rd generator (15) also have the concentrated solution pipeline through solution choke valve (21) and the 3rd absorber (19) with second minute steam chest (22) be communicated with, second minute steam chest (22) have again the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the first absorber (3) through the 3rd solution heat exchanger (18), having the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with a minute steam chest (14) through the first absorber (3) in the second generator (2) is adjusted into the second generator (2) and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with dividing a steam chest (14) through the first absorber (3) and the second condenser (16), the 3rd generator (15) also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the 3rd absorber (19), second minute steam chest (22) also have the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with the second condenser (16), the second condenser (16) also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter (16) through the 3rd choke valve (17), the 3rd generator (15) drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, the second condenser (16) or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with the outside, the 3rd absorber (19) or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
17. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump claimed in claim 8, the first evaporimeter (6) medium pipeline that has surplus heat was adjusted into the first evaporimeter (6) and has the thermal medium of driving pipeline to be communicated with the outside, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump with outside the connection.
18. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump claimed in claim 9, the first evaporimeter (6) medium pipeline that has surplus heat was adjusted into the first evaporimeter (6) and has the thermal medium of driving pipeline to be communicated with the outside, formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump with outside the connection.
19. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the described arbitrary multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump of claim 1-18, increase newly-increased generator, newly-increased absorber, newly-increased solution pump and newly-increased solution heat exchanger, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the second generator (2) through the second solution pump (11) and the second solution heat exchanger (13) the second absorber (4) is adjusted into the second absorber (4) and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with newly-increased absorber (B) through the second solution pump (11) and newly-increased solution heat exchanger (D), newly-increased absorber (B) has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the second generator (2) through newly-increased solution pump (C) and the second solution heat exchanger (13) again, to divide steam chest (14) to have the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber (4) through the second solution heat exchanger (13) is adjusted into a minute steam chest (14) and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with newly-increased generator (A) through the second solution heat exchanger (13), newly-increased generator (A) has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber (4) through newly-increased solution heat exchanger (D) again, newly-increased generator (A) also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with newly-increased absorber (B), newly-increased generator (A) drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, newly-increased absorber (B) also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
20. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the described arbitrary multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump of claim 1-18, increase newly-increased generator, newly-increased absorber, newly-increased solution pump, newly-increased solution heat exchanger, newly-increased the second absorber, newly-increased the second solution pump, newly-increased solution choke valve, newly-increased the second solution heat exchanger and newly-increased minute steam chest, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the second generator (2) through the second solution pump (11) and the second solution heat exchanger (13) the second absorber (4) is adjusted into the second absorber (4) and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with newly-increased the second absorber (E) through the second solution pump (11) and newly-increased solution heat exchanger (D), newly-increased the second absorber (E) also has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with newly-increased absorber (B) through newly-increased the second solution pump (F) and newly-increased the second solution heat exchanger (H), newly-increased absorber (B) has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the second generator (2) through newly-increased solution pump (C) and the second solution heat exchanger (13) again, to divide steam chest (14) to have the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber (4) through the second solution heat exchanger (13) is adjusted into a minute steam chest (14) and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with newly-increased generator (A) through the second solution heat exchanger (13), newly-increased generator (A) also has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with a newly-increased minute steam chest (I) through newly-increased solution choke valve (G) and newly-increased absorber (B), a newly-increased minute steam chest (I) has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber (4) through newly-increased the second solution heat exchanger (H) and newly-increased solution heat exchanger (D) again, newly-increased generator (A) also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with newly-increased absorber (B), newly-increased minute steam chest (I) also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with newly-increased the second absorber (E), newly-increased generator (A) drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, increase absorber (B) newly or also have the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, newly-increased the second absorber (E) also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
21. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the described arbitrary multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump of claim 1-18, increase newly-increased generator, newly-increased absorber, newly-increased choke valve, newly-increased solution pump and newly-increased solution heat exchanger, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the second generator (2) through the second solution pump (11) and the second solution heat exchanger (13) the second absorber (4) is adjusted into the second absorber (4) and has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with newly-increased absorber (B) through the second solution pump (11) and newly-increased solution heat exchanger (D), newly-increased absorber (B) has the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the second generator (2) through newly-increased solution pump (C) and the second solution heat exchanger (13) again, to divide steam chest (14) to have the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber (4) through the second solution heat exchanger (13) is adjusted into a minute steam chest (14) and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with newly-increased generator (A) through the second solution heat exchanger (13), newly-increased generator (A) has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber (4) through newly-increased solution heat exchanger (D) again, newly-increased generator (A) had the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter (6) through newly-increased choke valve (J) again after the first generator (1) was set up the refrigerant vapour passage and is communicated with newly-increased generator (A), newly-increased generator (A) also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with newly-increased absorber (B), newly-increased absorber (B) also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
22. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the described arbitrary multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump of claim 20, the newly-increased generator (A) of cancellation and the outside driving thermal medium pipeline that is communicated with, newly-increased generator (A) had the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the first evaporimeter (6) through newly-increased choke valve (J) again after the first generator (1) was set up the refrigerant vapour passage and is communicated with newly-increased generator (A), formation multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
23. multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump, in the described arbitrary multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump of claim 1-18, increase newly-increased generator, newly-increased choke valve, newly-increased solution heat exchanger and newly-increased condenser, having the weak solution pipeline to be communicated with the second generator (2) through the second solution pump (11) and the second solution heat exchanger (13) the second absorber (4) is adjusted into the second absorber (4) and the weak solution pipeline is arranged through the second solution pump (11), newly-increased solution heat exchanger (D) and the second solution heat exchanger (13) are communicated with the second generator (2), to divide steam chest (14) to have the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber (4) through the second solution heat exchanger (13) is adjusted into a minute steam chest (14) and has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with newly-increased generator (A) through the second solution heat exchanger (13), newly-increased generator (A) has the concentrated solution pipeline to be communicated with the second absorber (4) through newly-increased solution heat exchanger (D) again, newly-increased generator (A) also has the refrigerant vapour passage to be communicated with newly-increased condenser (K), newly-increased condenser (K) also has the cryogen liquid pipeline to be communicated with the second evaporimeter (7) through newly-increased choke valve (J), newly-increased generator (A) drives in addition the thermal medium pipeline and is communicated with outside, newly-increased condenser (K) also has the heated medium pipeline to be communicated with outside, forms the multiple-effect first-class absorption type heat pump.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012105516652A CN103017398A (en) | 2012-12-06 | 2012-12-06 | Multi-effect first-class absorption heat pump |
CN201310693372.2A CN103712364B (en) | 2012-12-06 | 2013-12-05 | Multiple-effect class-one absorption heat pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012105516652A CN103017398A (en) | 2012-12-06 | 2012-12-06 | Multi-effect first-class absorption heat pump |
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CN103017398A true CN103017398A (en) | 2013-04-03 |
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Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2012105516652A Pending CN103017398A (en) | 2012-12-06 | 2012-12-06 | Multi-effect first-class absorption heat pump |
CN201310693372.2A Active CN103712364B (en) | 2012-12-06 | 2013-12-05 | Multiple-effect class-one absorption heat pump |
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Cited By (4)
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WO2014089721A1 (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2014-06-19 | Li Huayu | Multi-effect first-type absorption heat pump |
CN103940140A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2014-07-23 | 李华玉 | Shunting circulation first-class absorption heat pump |
WO2014180163A1 (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2014-11-13 | Li Huayu | First-type absorption heat pump with shunt circulation |
CN106403365A (en) * | 2015-10-18 | 2017-02-15 | 李华玉 | Type V thermally driven compression-absorption heat pump |
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CN106369857B (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2020-04-07 | 李华玉 | First-class thermally-driven compression heat pump |
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DE4304987A1 (en) * | 1992-04-29 | 1993-08-05 | Hanke Maximilian Anton | Refrigeration plant which works by converting waste energy from IC engine - uses waste heat according to absorber principle for pressure prodn. and absorber gaseous refrigerant is mixed with carrier liquid kept in forced circulation |
JP3322463B2 (en) * | 1993-11-18 | 2002-09-09 | 東京瓦斯株式会社 | Absorption refrigerator |
US5896747A (en) * | 1995-08-01 | 1999-04-27 | Antohi; Valentin | Vehicular absorption air conditioning process and system utilizing engine coolant waste heat |
JP2000028229A (en) * | 1998-07-13 | 2000-01-28 | Paloma Ind Ltd | Absorption refrigerating machine |
DE19921469A1 (en) * | 1999-05-08 | 2000-11-09 | Ees Erdgas Energiesysteme Gmbh | Ammonia and water absorption-type refrigeration unit; has condenser and evaporator formed as plate heat exchangers, with refrigerant evaporator formed as injection evaporator |
DE10237850A1 (en) * | 2002-08-19 | 2004-03-04 | ZAE Bayern Bayerisches Zentrum für angewandte Energieforschung e.V. | Multi-stage absorption chiller (AKM) or absorption heat pump (AWP) with input of drive heat at different temperature levels |
CN101498524B (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2011-07-20 | 东南大学 | Combined cold, heat and power supply apparatus and method with utilization of earth source absorption type refrigeration heat pump |
CN201569208U (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2010-09-01 | 北京神舟克莱新能源科技有限公司 | Residual heat reclamation device in petroleum industry |
CN101776343A (en) * | 2009-11-09 | 2010-07-14 | 李华玉 | Solution series circulated two-stage first-type absorption heat pump using single effect as first stage |
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2012
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Cited By (7)
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WO2014089721A1 (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2014-06-19 | Li Huayu | Multi-effect first-type absorption heat pump |
CN103940140A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2014-07-23 | 李华玉 | Shunting circulation first-class absorption heat pump |
WO2014169702A1 (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2014-10-23 | Li Huayu | First-type absorption heat pump with shunt circulation |
CN103940140B (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2016-08-17 | 李华玉 | Branch-cycle first-class absorption type heat pump |
WO2014180163A1 (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2014-11-13 | Li Huayu | First-type absorption heat pump with shunt circulation |
CN106403365A (en) * | 2015-10-18 | 2017-02-15 | 李华玉 | Type V thermally driven compression-absorption heat pump |
CN106403365B (en) * | 2015-10-18 | 2020-03-17 | 李华玉 | Fifth type thermal driving compression-absorption heat pump |
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CN103712364B (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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