Heat-pump-type constant temperature and humidity intelligent air displacer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air-replacement device, specifically, relate to a kind of heat-pump-type constant temperature and humidity intelligent air displacer.
Background technology
At present, heat-pump-type ventilation system is factory or family to take a breath or reaching the object of air-conditioning and the product generally adopted, most Heatpump (heat pump) formula air exchange system is made up of indoor set and off-premises station, and be arranged on indoor and outdoors respectively, belong to divergence type Heatpump (heat pump) air exchange system.The indoor set also had and off-premises station are one, are arranged on the place such as window or balcony, carry out Heatpump (heat pump) the formula air exchange system of air-breathing and exhaust through wall and window.
These systems, along with the increase of refrigerating/heating power demand, not only the volume of its off-premises station and indoor set can increase, and can bring very large vibrations during the compressor operating of off-premises station inside, and what adopt so general is divergence type Haetpump (heat pump) air exchange system.
The principle of above-mentioned Heatpump (heat pump) formula air exchange system forms heat exchange action by being arranged between the gas coolant of indoor low-temp low-pressure and air, the indoor set of supply hot blast or cold wind is housed, to ensure that indoor set plays hot-swap feature in inside.It is generally made up of the off-premises station and indoor set that refrigerant are carried out compress condensing expansion, and be connected and installed by refrigerant pipe between off-premises station and indoor set, indoor set forms the built-in evaporimeter of heat exchange action by the cold media gas by low-temp low-pressure, the suction inlet of Interior Space aspiration/row and exhaust outlet, room air is discharged to indoor blower fan again by evaporimeter and motor forms, the suction inlet of Interior Space aspiration/row and exhaust outlet are then arranged on above-mentioned evaporimeter side.
Off-premises station is the suction inlet and outlet being inhaled by outdoor air/arranged, the compressor (compressor reducer compressed by the refrigerant HTHP of evaporimeter above-mentioned) installed in above-mentioned machine, condenser (converting the machine of the liquid coolant of middle temperature high pressure after carrying out heat exchange by the refrigerant of compressor with outdoor air to), the decompression valve such as capillary or electric expansion valve (utilizing expansion means to make the machine of the gas coolant being become low-temp low-pressure by the refrigerant of condenser) and be arranged on above-mentioned condenser side and make outdoor air by the axial flow blower of condenser, motor forms.These motors are single-phase or 3 phase capacitor motors, employing be the form that the rotor in casing rotates in stator.
Above-mentioned off-premises station, in order to improve air-supply efficiency, is equipped with suction inlet 3 sides, exhaust outlet is housed above, during outdoor fan running, sucks air from 3 sides, after carrying out heat exchange, discharges from top the air after heat exchange.At this moment above-mentioned compressor, condenser, expansion gear, evaporimeter are connected by refrigerant pipe mutually, and refrigerant forms approach in order by compressing by above-mentioned, condensing, expand, and evaporation circulates.But, this existing air conditioning off-premises station, along with the increase of urban population and building density, the strengthening of environmental management, be subject to restriction is installed, the reason of the noise of machine own and hot driving causes the controversial issue of periphery occupant, and particularly sweeping high-rise building relates to attractive in appearance and noise, off-premises station can only be installed on balcony.
On the contrary, another kind of from sucking air above and after carrying out heat exchange, then from above the air adjustment off-premises station that formula is inhaled/arranged in the front that the air after heat exchange is discharged generally being adopted at large-scale building.But the heatpump formula off-premises stations suction area that the Heatpump (heat pump) of front suction and row's mode inhales and arrange than above-mentioned 3 with off-premises station is little, so the problem that air-supply efficiency and heat exchanger effectiveness reduce.
Further, air adjustment System is in the past the refrigerating/heating device being adjusted to main purpose with indoor temperature, and with humidifier and the dehumidifier of indoor humidity adjustment, but exist can not the problem of effective operation for humidifier and dehumidifier.
Summary of the invention
Instant invention overcomes shortcoming of the prior art, provide a kind of heat-pump-type constant temperature and humidity intelligent air displacer, it is integrated machine, volume is little, install simple, the noise of machine own and hot driving little, and except air displacement, hot-swap feature can be provided, also add the device of humidity regulation in the inside of existing heat-exchange device.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of heat-pump-type constant temperature and humidity intelligent air displacer, comprise main frame, indoor temperature regulating device is provided with in described main frame, air filter, indoor humidity adjusting device and circuit control device, described indoor temperature regulating device comprises room air outlet, outdoor air suction inlet, indoor air sucting inlet and outdoor air enter mouth, the air that described indoor humidity adjusting device comprises described outdoor air suction inlet enters carries out dry evaporimeter, and the humidifier to the air that described outdoor air suction inlet enters.
Further, described humidifier is ultrasonic humidifier, and described ultrasonic humidifier is located in a water tank, and described water tank is supplied water by automatic water feeding valve, and described automatic water feeding valve connects a water purification installation.
Further, be provided with pressure-reducing valve between described water tank and described automatic water feeding valve, be provided with the upper limit/lower limit water level sensor in water tank, described water tank is provided with nozzle, and described ultrasonic humidifier is provided with and somely adds wet hole.
Further, described indoor temperature regulating device comprises heat exchanger core, the air that described outdoor air suction inlet enters enters described evaporimeter and described humidifier by described heat exchanger core, the air that described indoor air sucting inlet enters enters a condenser by described heat exchanger core, discharged by room air outlet, described evaporimeter is connected by capillary with condenser again.
Further, outdoor air screen pack is provided with between described outdoor air suction inlet and described heat exchanger core, indoor air filtration net is provided with between described indoor air sucting inlet and described heat exchanger core, described heat exchanger core is rhombogen, and described rhombogen 4 sides are close to by described outdoor air screen pack, indoor air filtration net, condenser and evaporimeter.
Further, described evaporimeter is pipe-coil type evaporator, and described condenser is coiled tube condenser.
Further, capillary is connected between described evaporimeter and condenser.
Further, corresponding described evaporimeter, condenser and capillary are provided with two parallel rhones, and described rhone connects drainpipe.
Further, described outdoor air enters mouth and installs removably anion generator and fragrance box.
Further, described outdoor air suction inlet place is provided with outdoor air and sucks blower fan, described room air outlet place is provided with described indoor exhaust blower fan, also be provided with carbon dioxide content inductor in described main frame, described carbon dioxide content inductor connects described outdoor air and sucks blower fan and indoor exhaust blower fan.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention can replace room air, filters, conditioning chamber humidity, regulates indoor temperature, is concentrated on by multiple function in air displacement machine, and these functions are carried out intelligent control by circuit control device, make living environment more comfortable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is internal structure sectional drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of humidifier in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is to humidifier cisten mechanism schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is control system figure of the present invention.
In figure,
1---main frame 10---indoor temperature regulating device
11---heat exchanger core 12---outdoor air suction inlet
Outdoor air enters mouth to 13---indoor air sucting inlets 14---
15---room air outlet 16---rhone
17---drainpipe 18---cross valve
19---pressure place device 20---air filter
21---outdoor air screen pack 22---indoor air filtration net
23---outdoor air sucks blower fan 24---room air air exhauster
25---evaporimeter 26---condenser
30---indoor humidity adjusting device 31---automatic water feeding valve
32---humidifier 33---pressure-reducing valve
34---water purification installation 35---water inlet pipe
36---water tank 50---circuit controling assembly
60---panel-switch S1---temperature inductor
The upper water level sensor of S2---humidity sensor S3---
S4---lower water level sensor S5---CO2 content inductor
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, heat-pump-type constant temperature and humidity intelligent air displacer of the present invention, comprise main frame 1, indoor temperature regulating device 10 is installed in main frame 1, air filter 20, indoor humidity adjusting device 30 and can realize the circuit control device of these devices of Based Intelligent Control, is provided with room air outlet 15 above main frame 1, outdoor air suction inlet 12, indoor air sucting inlet 13 and outdoor air enter mouth 14.
The external intelligent distant control panel-switch 60 of circuit control device, being provided with in intelligent distant control panel-switch 60 can display room internal and external temperature, in humidity and nernst cell the data parameters of CO2 content and power supply running abnormal, air-breathing and exhaust strong/in/weak, subsidy heats, dehumidifying, the display window of humidification running, the illuminator in filter screen life-span, be located at intelligent distant control panel-switch 60 bottom, can display power supply, ventilatory state, the ON/OFF of suction fan, the ON/OFF of air exhauster and the ON/OFF of dehumidifying, the display window of the ON/OFF of humidification, summer/winter mode selection configuration switch.
Above-mentioned, indoor air sucting inlet 13, the air filter 20 purified the air of a room is housed between outdoor air suction inlet 12 and heat exchanger core 11, the outdoor air screen pack 21 carrying out first time filtration outdoor when air suction inlet 12 sucks is housed in this device, with the indoor air filtration net 22 purifying the air that air suction inlet 13 indoor enters, and the easy dismounting of these devices, be convenient to pull down when dust foreign matter is piled up and clean, install.Be can dust foreign matter in filter chamber and in outdoor air the reason that outdoor air screen pack 21 and indoor air filtration net 22 are placed on suction inlet respectively, ensure indoor fresh air.
Indoor temperature regulating device 10 comprises heat exchanger core 11, is provided with condenser 26 and evaporimeter 25 in the bottom of heat exchanger core 11, heat exchanger core 11 be outdoor air screen pack 21, indoor air filtration net 22, between condenser 26 and evaporimeter 25.The top of above-mentioned condenser 26 and evaporimeter 25 is provided with room air air exhauster 24 and outdoor air sucks blower fan 23, enters mouth 14 be respectively connected with room air outlet 15 and outdoor air.
Installing the reason of evaporimeter 25 is make the water sprayed in spraying pore be not easy to freeze, and also enters to heat air suction inlet 12 outdoor the air that heat exchanger core 11 and outdoor air enter mouth 14 simultaneously.
Outdoor air suction inlet 12 set on main frame 1, by the running of the outdoor suction blower fan on the right side of heat exchanger core 11, outdoor air is sucked and passes through heat exchanger core 11, after reaching set temperature, enter mouth 14 by outdoor air and be discharged to indoor, wherein can maintain the temperature set by indoor by heat exchanger core 11.
Indoor air sucting inlet 13 be by heat exchanger core 11 on the left of the running of indoor exhaust blower fan, after being sucked by room air, through heat exchanger core 11, air outlet 15 is discharged to outdoor indoor.
In the present embodiment, condenser 26 adopts coiled tube condenser 26, evaporimeter 25 adopts pipe-coil type evaporator 25, heat exchanger core 11, indoor exhaust blower fan and outdoor air suck coiled tube condenser 26, pipe-coil type evaporator 25 between blower fan 23, along with the flow direction of heat pump air changes, realize the function of cooling in summer, winter heating, can dehumidification function be realized by the running of coiled tube condenser 26 and pipe-coil type evaporator 25 simultaneously.
Further, indoor humidity adjusting device 30 enters the humidifier 32 of the bottom installation of mouth 14 to indoor humidification by outdoor air, then by the evaporimeter 25 that indoor air sucting inlet 13 bottom is installed, moisture unnecessary for indoor is removed.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned humidifier 32 is ultrasonic humidifyings, water be by with ultrasonic humidifier 32 one water tank 36 and automatic water feeding valve 31 supply, water after entering main frame 1 from water inlet pipe 35 first through water purification installation 34 purify after, then flow in water tank 36 use.
Consult Fig. 4, Fig. 5, in water tank 36 and pressure-reducing valve 33,36 li, water tank is equipped with top and the bottom water level sensor of controlling water level, the nozzle of above-mentioned ultrasonic humidifier 32 is provided with pore of much spraying in certain distance, carry out spraying humidification thus, the nozzle ejection steam of humidity control apparatus 30 indoor, then ensure indoor humidity by the ringing that air enters in mouth 14 supply chamber of the air after heat exchange outdoor.
Secondly, indoor humidity adjusting device 30 in main frame 1 is arranged on the bottom of indoor air sucting inlet 13, the air of high humility enters heat exchanger core 11 and evaporimeter 25 by indoor air sucting inlet 13, can by the moisture removing in air, at this moment, the water that dehumidifying produces is flow to parallel rhone 16 and is discharged to outside main frame 1 by drainpipe 17.
The present invention enters the anion generator or fragrance box (or two kinds are installed simultaneously) of mouth 14 being installed simultaneously easily handling at outdoor air, installation anion launcher or fragrance box are to provide more comfortable air to indoor.
The control system figure of air exchange system when Fig. 6 is the intelligent constant-temperature perseverance controlling this invention, the control circui on this main frame 1 is by guidance panel, and regulator control system, switch operation pattern, strength control (SMPS) forms.Control circui is regulated and controled and design temperature inductor S1, humidity sensor S2 and CO2 content inductor S5 by the Intelligent remote control switch in installation room interior walls.
Also have, above-mentioned regulation and control portion can control blower fan, indoor temperature regulating device 10 and indoor humidity adjusting device 30, heat-exchange device, cross valve 18 and compressor reducer 19 can be opened according to the configuration switch of Season select refrigerating/heating, above-mentioned indoor humidity adjusting device 30, the state of water tank 36 li of water can be known according to upper water level sensor S3, lower water level sensor S4, control humidifier 32 by automatic water feeding valve 31 and vibration of ultrasonic wave (each 2).
Regulation and control parts of the present invention comprise the indoor temperature regulating device 10 of Heatpump (heat pump), indoor humidity adjusting device 30 and blower fan, regulate the concrete grammar of indoor temperature to be measure indoor temperature by the temperature inductor S1 on the intelligent panel switch 60 of wall surface and be sent to circuit controling assembly 50, carry out the temperature regulating heat-exchange device.
Secondly, above-mentioned indoor humidity adjusting device 30 comprises humidifier 32 and dehydrating unit, its regulation and control are humidity sensor S2 measuring cell humidity by panel-switch 60 and are sent to circuit controling assembly 50, when the indoor humidity that control panel measures is crossed wet, the evaporimeter 25 having dehumidification function can dehumidify, and when humidity is low, humidifier 32 can start.
Further, circuit controling assembly 50 controls compressor 19, thus controls to arrange shrinkage device 26 and the evaporimeter 25 of heat exchanger core 11 bottom, is to enter by nernst cell outer air the air themperature that mouth 14 discharges to carry out regulating when it controls.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, if do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention to various change of the present invention or distortion, if these are changed and distortion belongs within claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies scope, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these changes and distortion.