CN103016630A - Three-branch two-stage speed-reducing helical gear transmission device for power of ship - Google Patents

Three-branch two-stage speed-reducing helical gear transmission device for power of ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103016630A
CN103016630A CN2012105546554A CN201210554655A CN103016630A CN 103016630 A CN103016630 A CN 103016630A CN 2012105546554 A CN2012105546554 A CN 2012105546554A CN 201210554655 A CN201210554655 A CN 201210554655A CN 103016630 A CN103016630 A CN 103016630A
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China
Prior art keywords
small gear
input
gear
stage
level
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Pending
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CN2012105546554A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶盛鉴
刘永恒
赵勇
刘兆晶
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703th Research Institute of CSIC
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703th Research Institute of CSIC
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Priority to CN2012105546554A priority Critical patent/CN103016630A/en
Publication of CN103016630A publication Critical patent/CN103016630A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a three-branch two-stage speed-reducing helical gear transmission device for the power of a ship. The device is technically characterized in that the input power of a main machine is transferred by engaging a one-stage input small gear with three one-stage output large gears at the same time; the output shaft of each one-stage output large gear is connected with the input shaft of each two-stage input small gear through a torque shaft; each two-stage input small gear is engaged with the two-stage output large gears at the same time; a two-stage output large gear shaft is provided with a thrusting bearing; circular disks are arranged on the two sides of the one-stage input small gear and the two-stage input small gear; the inside of each circular disk is chambered to form a conical surface; and a conical matching surface matched with the conical surface of each circular disk is respectively formed on the edges on the two sides of the one-stage output large gear and the two-stage output large gear engaged with each conical surface. By using the three-branch two-stage speed-reducing helical gear transmission device, the problems that the conventional helical gear transmission device is complex in lubricating system, complex in structure and instable in system are solved; the reliability of the gear device is improved; and therefore, the device can be widely applied to naval vessels and other fields.

Description

A kind of power peculiar to vessel three branch's double reduction screw-wheel gearings
Technical field:
The invention belongs to gear drive, be specifically related to a kind of power peculiar to vessel three branch's double reduction screw-wheel gearings.
Background technique:
At present, boat transmission adopts the branched power structure more, and it is that dead axle is the gear-driven a kind of form of branch.The transmission of so-called gear branch is exactly that a gear is meshed with a plurality of gears simultaneously, realizes the transmitted power shunting, thereby has reduced gear loading, dwindle secondary gearwheel size, improves the specific power of transmission device.For traditional branched power gearing, because its gear shaft is many, therefore also need complicated gear shaft positioning bearing device, can produce end thrust during this outer oblique gear engagement, for eliminating end thrust, also need to assemble thrust balancing device, mostly existing thrust balancing device is thrust-bearing, its complex structure, this has just strengthened the complexity of transmission device, has seriously restricted the gearing application and development of branched power.And the installation procedure of thrust-bearing is loaded down with trivial details, wastes time and energy.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of power peculiar to vessel three branch's double reduction screw-wheel gearings, it has solved existing screw-wheel gearing lubrication system complexity, complex structure, the unsettled problem of system, has improved the reliability of gearing.
The objective of the invention is to realize in the following manner: these power three branch's double reduction screw-wheel gearings peculiar to vessel, the technological scheme that adopts is: comprise a primary input axial, three one-level output shafts, three secondary input shafts and a secondary output shaft, three one-level output shafts connect with three secondary input shafts by torsion shaft respectively, primary input axial is provided with one-level input small gear, the one-level output shaft is provided with one-level output gearwheel, the secondary input shaft is provided with secondary input small gear, the secondary output shaft is provided with secondary output gearwheel, one-level on primary input axial input small gear simultaneously and the engagement of three one-levels output gearwheels, the secondary input small gear on three secondary input shafts is simultaneously and the engagement of a secondary output gearwheel; The both sides of one-level input small gear and secondary input small gear are equipped with circular discs, the inboard bevelling of circular discs forms the conical surface, be respectively equipped with the conical surface matching surface that the conical surface with circular discs matches respectively with on the both sides of the edge of the one-level output gearwheel of both engagements and secondary output gearwheel, be equipped with a thrust-bearing on the secondary output shaft.
Preferably, described three one-levels output gearwheel circumferentially evenly distributes as the axle center take the axis of one-level input small gear.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: these power three branch's double reduction screw-wheel gearings peculiar to vessel, by branched power is set, improved the practical reliability of power three branch inclined gear drives.The circular discs of setting up is as thrust balancing device, the end thrust that produces in the time of can solving simultaneously the alignment and balance meshed transmission gear of gear, compare with thrust-bearing, circular discs is simple in structure, be convenient to install, and because circular discs can be installed in the gear-box with gear, be convenient to like this circular discs is lubricated, the invention solves existing screw-wheel gearing lubrication system complexity, complex structure, the unsettled problem of system, improve the reliability of gearing, therefore can be widely used in naval vessel and other field.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is tomograph of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is side view of the present invention.
Embodiment:
With reference to each accompanying drawing, these power three branch's double reduction screw-wheel gearings peculiar to vessel, comprise a primary input axial 1, three one-level output shafts 2, three secondary input shafts 3 and a secondary output shaft 4, three one-level output shafts 2 connect with three secondary input shafts 3 by torsion shaft 9 respectively, primary input axial 1 is provided with one-level input small gear 5, one-level output shaft 2 is provided with one-level output gearwheel 6, secondary input shaft 3 is provided with secondary input small gear 7, secondary output shaft 4 is provided with secondary output gearwheel 8, one-level on the primary input axial 1 input small gear 5 simultaneously and 6 engagements of three one-levels output gearwheels, the secondary input small gear 7 on three secondary input shafts 3 is simultaneously and 8 engagements of a secondary output gearwheel; The both sides of one-level input small gear 5 and secondary input small gear 7 are equipped with circular discs 10, the inboard bevelling of circular discs 10 forms the conical surface, be respectively equipped with the conical surface matching surface that the conical surface with circular discs 10 matches respectively with on the both sides of the edge of the one-level output gearwheel 6 of both engagements and secondary output gearwheel 8, be equipped with a thrust-bearing 11 on the secondary output shaft 4.Described three one-levels output gearwheel 6 circumferentially evenly distributes as the axle center take the axis of one-level input small gear 5.
When the device operation, the main frame input power meshes transmitted powers with three one-level output gearwheels 6 simultaneously by one-level input small gear 5, realize for the first time power three branches, at this moment the power that is delivered on each one-level output gearwheel 7 is 1/3rd of main frame input power, the circular discs 10 that the both sides of one-level input small gear 5 are provided with, the end thrust that produces when can be used to balance one-level input small gear 5 and one-level output gearwheel 6 engagement driving, and the gear location of realizing one-level input small gear 5.Each one-level output shaft 2 connects with secondary input shaft 3 by torsion shaft 9, realizes all carrying.Each secondary input small gear 7 is meshed with secondary output gearwheel 8 simultaneously, realizes the double reduction transmission.Be equipped with a thrust-bearing 11 on the secondary output shaft 4, can realize the location of whole power three branch's transmission systems and casing by this thrust-bearing 11.The circular discs 10 that the both sides of three secondarys input small gears 7 are provided with, but the end thrust that produces when balance secondary input small gear 7 and secondary output gearwheel 8 engagement driving, external thrust and secondary input small gear 7 positioned.

Claims (2)

1. power three branch's double reduction screw-wheel gearings peculiar to vessel, it is characterized in that: comprise a primary input axial (1), three one-level output shafts (2), three secondary input shafts (3) and a secondary output shaft (4), three one-level output shafts (2) connect with three secondary input shafts (3) by torsion shaft (9) respectively, primary input axial (1) is provided with one-level input small gear (5), one-level output shaft (2) is provided with one-level output gearwheel (6), secondary input shaft (3) is provided with secondary input small gear (7), secondary output shaft (4) is provided with secondary output gearwheel (8), one-level input small gear (5) on the primary input axial (1) is exported gearwheels (6) engagement with three one-levels simultaneously, and the secondary input small gear (7) on three secondary input shafts (3) meshes with a secondary output gearwheel (8) simultaneously; The both sides of one-level input small gear (5) and secondary input small gear (7) are equipped with circular discs (10), the inboard bevelling of circular discs (10) forms the conical surface, be respectively equipped with the conical surface matching surface that the conical surface with circular discs (10) matches on the both sides of the edge of exporting gearwheel (8) with one-level output gearwheel (6) and the secondary of both engagements respectively, be equipped with a thrust-bearing (11) on the secondary output shaft (4).
2. a kind of power three branch's double reduction screw-wheel gearings peculiar to vessel as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described three one-levels output gearwheels (6) circumferentially evenly distribute as the axle center take the axis of one-level input small gear (5).
CN2012105546554A 2012-12-20 2012-12-20 Three-branch two-stage speed-reducing helical gear transmission device for power of ship Pending CN103016630A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012105546554A CN103016630A (en) 2012-12-20 2012-12-20 Three-branch two-stage speed-reducing helical gear transmission device for power of ship

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012105546554A CN103016630A (en) 2012-12-20 2012-12-20 Three-branch two-stage speed-reducing helical gear transmission device for power of ship

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CN103016630A true CN103016630A (en) 2013-04-03

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109630660A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-04-16 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所 A kind of high-power ahead and astern gear assembly peculiar to vessel
CN111268115A (en) * 2020-02-27 2020-06-12 西安工业大学 Face gear configuration coaxial dual-rotor variable speed transmission mechanism
CN114087333A (en) * 2021-10-16 2022-02-25 哈尔滨广瀚动力传动有限公司 Automatic hydraulic barring gear with power branch speed reducer

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101398059A (en) * 2007-09-29 2009-04-01 上海驰风机电科技有限公司 Three-stage gear transmission device
CN101445154A (en) * 2008-12-17 2009-06-03 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 Double-input multi-output parallel operation on-off gearbox used for boats
CN201836242U (en) * 2010-09-10 2011-05-18 镇江江扬传动机械设备有限公司 Rapidly assembled single-side crowned gear coupling
US20110269557A1 (en) * 2010-04-29 2011-11-03 Yvo Blokhuis System and method for connecting shafts of a wind turbine
CN202937736U (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-05-15 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 Power three-branch secondary reduction helical gear transmission device for ships

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101398059A (en) * 2007-09-29 2009-04-01 上海驰风机电科技有限公司 Three-stage gear transmission device
CN101445154A (en) * 2008-12-17 2009-06-03 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 Double-input multi-output parallel operation on-off gearbox used for boats
US20110269557A1 (en) * 2010-04-29 2011-11-03 Yvo Blokhuis System and method for connecting shafts of a wind turbine
CN201836242U (en) * 2010-09-10 2011-05-18 镇江江扬传动机械设备有限公司 Rapidly assembled single-side crowned gear coupling
CN202937736U (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-05-15 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 Power three-branch secondary reduction helical gear transmission device for ships

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Title
张坤,杨立发,王志强: "功率三分支传动***固有特性及修形技术研究", 《汽车零部件》 *
李杰,王乐勤: "国内基于功率分支技术齿轮箱的发展现状", 《机械传动》 *
阎昌琪,郑静,***: "功率双分支传动两级齿轮减速器的优化设计", 《哈尔滨工程大学学报》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109630660A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-04-16 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所 A kind of high-power ahead and astern gear assembly peculiar to vessel
CN111268115A (en) * 2020-02-27 2020-06-12 西安工业大学 Face gear configuration coaxial dual-rotor variable speed transmission mechanism
CN111268115B (en) * 2020-02-27 2024-02-27 西安工业大学 Face gear configuration coaxial double-rotor speed-changing transmission mechanism
CN114087333A (en) * 2021-10-16 2022-02-25 哈尔滨广瀚动力传动有限公司 Automatic hydraulic barring gear with power branch speed reducer

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Application publication date: 20130403