CN103015515B - Water Closet - Google Patents

Water Closet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103015515B
CN103015515B CN201210304354.6A CN201210304354A CN103015515B CN 103015515 B CN103015515 B CN 103015515B CN 201210304354 A CN201210304354 A CN 201210304354A CN 103015515 B CN103015515 B CN 103015515B
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China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
urinal
outlet portion
drain outlet
water
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Application number
CN201210304354.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103015515A (en
Inventor
岚谦次郎
平田正行
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority claimed from JP2011205552A external-priority patent/JP5914820B2/en
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Publication of CN103015515A publication Critical patent/CN103015515A/en
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Publication of CN103015515B publication Critical patent/CN103015515B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • E03D11/08Bowls with means producing a flushing water swirl

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is water closet which uses the urinal surface of a swirling flow cleaning urinal. Clean water is expelled from a water outlet on the bottom of the urinal. At the bottom of the urinal surface under the sealing water surface, a high bottom portion with left and right sides higher than the other side is formed at the water outlet portion part. A recess portion with left and right sides lower than the other side is formed at the water outlet portion part. The rear end portion of the recess portion is connected with the water outlet portion.

Description

Flushing water-closet bowl
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flushing water-closet bowl.
Background technology
The cleaning water yield once used in flushing water-closet bowl is along with the propelling of water savingization reduces year by year.But when the rinse water quantitative change once used is lacked, cleaning performance can variation.
Therefore, as the cleaning water yield for less, wash out neatly the countermeasure of the dirt of urinal face, following method is proposed in Japanese Patent Publication 2008-138419 communique (hereinafter referred to as patent documentation 1) (with reference to Figure 12) etc., that is the method that, rinse water is cleaned in the inner convolution of urinal.
The cleaning of the flushing water-closet bowl shown in patent documentation 1 is undertaken by following process: water flowing (at urinal internal memory ponding) behind (discharge foul), (3) is discharged in (1) front water flowing (cleaning of the part not had by water of urinal face), (2).
And, in the process of this (1) ~ (3), from forming the jetting orifice of water supply unit 10, supply with rinse water and make it in the interior convolution of urinal face 2, carry out flow wash, afterwards, water is stockpiled in urinal 1, and above-mentioned water supply unit 10 is arranged on a side of the left and right directions at urinal 1 rear portion.
But the cleaning water yield distance that foul is transported by rinse water in sewer pipe more at most flowing out after foul (foul transports distance) is longer, this distance is shorter more at least for the cleaning water yield flowing out after foul.Therefore, when discharging foul, foul after, the mobile cleaning water yield is fewer, and it is just shorter that the foul that foul is transported in sewer pipe by rinse water transports distance, and this becomes the reason that foul is blocked in sewer pipe inside.
Here, when the front water flowing with above-mentioned cleaning process (1) makes rinse water convolution, foul 30 is interior mobile at urinal 1 with swirling flow, as shown in figure 13, may there is following situation: the foul 30 in drain outlet portion 4 by head-to-foot portion 3, or moves to 3 the position away from drain outlet portion 4 (right side of Figure 13), bottom from drain outlet portion 4.Like this, the foul 30 in drain outlet portion 4 from drain outlet portion 4 by head-to-foot portion 3, or move to bottom 3 away from the position of drain outlet portion 4 time, the water yield of the rinse water (representing with the X of Figure 13) that the behind of foul 30 exists tails off.Like this, when the rinse water quantitative change of the behind of the foul 30 representing as the X by Figure 13 is few, in cleaning process (2), the mobile rinse water quantitative change below from foul 30 while discharging foul 30 is few.
Therefore, the foul that foul is transported in sewer pipe by rinse water transports distance and shortens, and this becomes the reason that foul is blocked in sewer pipe inside, becomes problem.
Summary of the invention
The present invention In view of the foregoing draws, object is to provide a kind of just can extend with the less cleaning water yield the good flushing water-closet bowl of discharging performance that foul transports distance and foul.
Flushing water-closet bowl of the present invention cleans the urinal face of urinal by the swirling flow of rinse water, from being arranged at the drain outlet portion of the bottom of urinal, discharge rinse water, it is characterized in that, the bottom of the above-mentioned urinal face below Sealing Surface, one side of the left and right directions of the people who makes above-mentioned drain outlet portion part nearby forms high bottom than opposite side highland, than above-mentioned drain outlet portion near the above-mentioned opposite side of the left and right directions of people's part nearby form is connected with above-mentioned high bottom and than above-mentioned high bottom low depressed part, the rearward end of this depressed part is connected with above-mentioned drain outlet portion.
And, preferably on the top of above-mentioned urinal, thering is water supply unit, this water supply unit is configured to the above-mentioned rinse water of circumferential ejection along above-mentioned urinal, and on the flow direction of above-mentioned rinse water, above-mentioned high bottom is formed on the place ahead of above-mentioned drain outlet portion.
And, preferably, on the top of the above-mentioned side of the left and right directions of above-mentioned urinal, water supply unit from above-mentioned rinse water to above-mentioned urinal face that supply with is set.
And, preferably on the above-mentioned urinal face below above-mentioned Sealing Surface, thering is guide mechanism, this guide mechanism is configured to and collides with above-mentioned swirling flow and the flowing towards above-mentioned drain outlet portion of above-mentioned swirling flow after making to collide.
And preferred above-mentioned guide mechanism consists of the protuberance being formed on above-mentioned urinal face.
And the side of above-mentioned drain outlet portion side and the medial surface of above-mentioned drain outlet portion of preferred above-mentioned protuberance are connected with even surface.
And preferred above-mentioned guide mechanism is positioned on the above-mentioned urinal face of above-mentioned opposite side of left and right directions of above-mentioned urinal, the top in the above-mentioned side of the left and right directions of above-mentioned urinal, arranges water supply unit from above-mentioned rinse water to above-mentioned urinal face that supply with.
And preferred above-mentioned protuberance is formed on the above-mentioned urinal face below above-mentioned Sealing Surface.
And preferred above-mentioned drain outlet portion is connected with the trap that direction is rotated up and down.
The present invention forms as mentioned above, can before foul is discharged, suppress foul because swirling flow moves, and can transport distance by enough less cleaning water yield extension fouls.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the urinal of an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the A-A line of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the B-B line of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the C-C line of Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of the E-E line of Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of the D-D line of Fig. 2.
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of the F-F line of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of the G-G line of Fig. 7.
Figure 10 is partly cut-away's stereogram of the urinal of an embodiment of the invention.
Figure 11 is the key diagram of rotation of expression trap (trap) cylinder of an embodiment of the invention.
Figure 12 means the mobile top view of the swirling flow of conventional example.
Figure 13 means the sectional view of conventional example.
The specific embodiment
Below, based on embodiment shown in the drawings, the present invention will be described.
As shown in Figure 1, flushing water-closet bowl 5 has urinal 1.Urinal 1 has urinal face 2.Rear portion in the bottom 3 of urinal 1 arranges drain outlet portion 4.
As shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, drain outlet portion 4 has the vertical cylinder portion 13 of the tubular that extends from the rear portion of the bottom 3 of urinal 1 downwards and the horizontal stroke cylinder portion 14 of the tubular that rearward extends from the lower end of vertical cylinder portion 13.That is, the barrel shape of the drain outlet portion 4 roughly L shape of horizontal cylinder portion 14 for the bottom one in vertical cylinder portion 13 has connected, the upper end open of indulging cylinder portion 13 is in the bottom 3 of urinal 1 towards upper opening, and the rear end of horizontal stroke cylinder portion 14 is towards rear opening.
As shown in figure 11, the rearward end of the horizontal stroke cylinder portion 14 of drain outlet portion 4 connects an end of trap.In the present embodiment, cleaning way is upset (turn) trap mode, and trap is configured to has flexible return trap socket 15.
Return trap socket 15 turns to the posture (the 2nd posture) shown in the single-point line of Figure 11 from the posture shown in the solid line of Figure 11 (the 1st posture) by motor (not shown).And, by motor is counter-rotated, from the posture shown in the single-point line of Figure 11, turn to the posture shown in the solid line of Figure 11.That is, in drain outlet portion 4, be connected with the trap that direction is rotated up and down.
As shown in the solid line of Figure 11, the posture (1st posture) of the front opening 15A of return trap socket 15 towards top is the posture that forms trap structure.As shown in the single-point line of Figure 11, the front opening 15A of return trap socket 15 posture (the 2nd posture) is downward that trap construction solution removes and the posture of discharge rinse water.
Here, as shown in the solid line of Figure 11, in the situation that be return trap socket 15 front opening 15A towards above the posture (the 1st posture) of trap structure, the interior retention rinse water of urinal 1.In this situation, roughly by the lower end position of the front opening 15A of return trap socket 15, determined the water level of rinse water, this water level position in urinal 1 becomes Sealing Surface 11.
As shown in Fig. 2 ~ Fig. 5, Figure 10, the top of urinal 1 arranges the water supply unit 10 of urinal face 2 being supplied with to swirling flow.Water supply unit 10 is configured to the circumferential ejection rinse water along urinal 1.In present embodiment, the top of a direction one side of the left and right directions of urinal 1 arranges the water supply unit 10 of urinal face 2 being supplied with to swirling flow.Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, Figure 10, in a direction one side's (being left side in Figure 10) of the left and right directions of urinal 1 top rearward end, water supply unit 10 is set.On this water supply unit 10, embed the nozzle (not shown) that is connected with the pipeline front end of supplying with rinse water, from this nozzle, supply with rinse water.That is, in the present embodiment, in a side (left side of Figure 10 of the left and right directions of the upper rear of urinal 1; The 1st side), the water supply unit 10 being configured to towards the place ahead ejection rinse water is set.
Although not shown, in the upper end of urinal 1, be fixed with integratedly flange part, by upper end edge portion and the flange part of urinal 1, form all slot parts 20.Flange part spreads all over upper end all-round of urinal 1 and forms.Flange part is inwardly given prominence to side from the upper end of urinal 1.Therefore, all slot parts 20 become to the groove shape of side depression.In other words, in the upper end of urinal 1, be substantially formed with to all slot parts 20 of the groove shape of side depression.In figure, omitted the diagram of flange part, so only expressed the latter half of all slot parts 20 that form in the upper end of urinal 1.
And the place ahead at the water supply unit 10 of urinal 1, as shown in Fig. 2, Figure 10, is formed with wall body 21, to cut apart the space in the place ahead of water outlet supply unit 10 from urinal face 2.And the part being split from urinal face 2 by this wall body 21 forms guiding water route portion 22.The exit portion of this guiding water route portion 22 becomes the initial end of all slot parts 20.
The rinse water of supplying with from water supply unit 10 is by guiding water route portion 22 to guide towards the place ahead, thereby flows out well from the initial end flow of water of all slot parts 20, along all slot parts 20, becomes swirling flow and flows.
Along all slot parts 20, become swirling flow and the rinse water that flows little by little becomes swirling flow and flows at urinal face 2 from each circumferential portion of all slot parts 20, urinal face 2 was not upwards omitted and cleaned in week.
In the flushing water-closet bowl 5 of present embodiment, in the bottom 3 of the urinal face 2 of Sealing Surface below 11, in the one-sided (left side of Figure 10 of the left and right directions of the people of drain outlet portion 4 part nearby; The 1st side) be formed with high bottom 16, and, on another one-sided (right side of Figure 10; The 2nd side) be formed with than the low depressed part 17 in high bottom 16.One side (the left side of Figure 10 of the left and right directions of the bottom 3 of the urinal face 2 of high bottom 16; The 1st side) form the opposite side (right side of Figure 10 than left and right directions; The 2nd side) high (giving prominence to) upward planarly.
In present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Figure 10, high bottom 16 is positioned at a side that is provided with water supply unit 10 on left and right directions.And as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Figure 10, depressed part 17 is positioned at a side contrary with a side that is provided with water supply unit 10 on left and right directions.Depressed part 17, on the left and right directions of bottom 3, is positioned at a side contrary with water supply unit 10 with respect to drain outlet portion 4.
High bottom 16 has end face 16A, wall 24 and side 26.
One side (the left side of Figure 10 of the end face 16A of high bottom 16 left and right directions of 3 from bottom; The 1st side), to center side, (with reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 4 reference) gently declines to.End face 16A expands near central portion on the left and right directions of bottom 3.Like this, end face 16A declines to towards depressed part 17, so the foul on end face 16A is because deadweight is moved towards depressed part 17.In addition, in present embodiment, end face 16A does not tilt on fore-and-aft direction.But inclination also can gently decline towards rear.
As shown in Figure 5, become with the side (wall 24) of the upper side opening adjacency of the drain outlet portion 4 of high bottom 16 the precipitous side that roughly erects posture, the inner face 25 of drain outlet portion 4 directly extends upward and is connected with this side, forms thus above-mentioned wall 24.That is, wall 24 becomes the precipitous inclined-plane roughly erecting to vertical direction.Wall 24 is formed into rear side from the side of high bottom 16.Wall 24 is connected with the inner face 25 of drain outlet portion 4.
And, with the side 26 of depressed part 17 adjacency of high bottom 16 as shown in Figure 4, become the curved surface gently tilting and be connected with depressed part 17.Side 26 declines to the angle steeper than end face 16A towards depressed part 17.
In present embodiment, the one party bottom high bottom 16 is only formed on 3 left and right directions.In present embodiment, 16 side (left sides of Figure 10 identical with water supply unit 10 that are only formed on left and right directions, high bottom; The 1st side).
Depressed part 17 with the upper side opening (upper end open of vertical cylinder portion 13) that more approaches drain outlet portion 4 just more downward mode (that is, with than rear side mode on the lower) inclination declines.Depressed part 17, on the fore-and-aft direction of urinal 1, with the angle steeper than end face 16A, declines to drain outlet portion 4.Like this, because depressed part 17 declines to towards drain outlet portion 4, so the foul in depressed part 17 is because deadweight is to the interior movement of drain outlet portion 4.And depressed part 17 forms with drain outlet portion 4 with being connected.Depressed part 17 forms U word groove shape.
Above-mentioned urinal face 2 in Sealing Surface below 11 has for the swirling flow collision with rinse water makes the mobile guide mechanism 6 towards drain outlet portion 4.In other words, in Sealing Surface, on the above-mentioned urinal face 2 below 11, there is guide mechanism 6.And guide mechanism 6 is configured to the flowing towards drain outlet portion 4 of swirling flow that makes the rinse water of colliding.
In present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4, Fig. 7 ~ Figure 10, for conflicting with swirling flow, make the protuberance 7 flowing towards drain outlet portion 4 be formed on urinal face 2.In present embodiment, this protuberance 7 forms guide mechanism 6.
As shown in Fig. 2, Figure 10, protuberance 7 is in a direction one side of the left and right directions of urinal 1 and outstanding formation on the urinal face 2 of the contrary side of the side with being provided with water supply unit 10.
That is,, as shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4, Fig. 6, Fig. 8 ~ Figure 10, protuberance 7, on the left and right directions of urinal 1, is formed on a side contrary with a side who is formed with high bottom 16.Depressed part 17 is formed between high bottom 16 and protuberance 7.That is the, (side contrary with water supply unit 10 of the above-mentioned the opposing party's side on the left and right directions of urinal face 2; The 2nd side) upper, form protuberance 7 (guide mechanism 6).
And the people that above-mentioned the opposing party's side (right side of Figure 10) of this protuberance 7 side opening drain outlet portion 4 is formed into upper side opening nearby.Protuberance 7 is given prominence to formation (with reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 4) from the side of the opposite side (right side of Figure 10) of urinal face 2 towards the interior side of urinal 1.
The front surface of the ratio drain outlet portion 4 more close people part nearby of protuberance 7 becomes swirling flow and collides face 23.That is, the face of the front side of protuberance 7 becomes swirling flow collision face 23.The corner part that swirling flow is collided between face 23 and urinal face 2 becomes obtuse angle.Specifically, as shown in Figure 9, this swirling flow is collided corner part face 23, that the protuberance 7 of urinal face 2 becomes with not outstanding position while overlooking becomes obtuse angle, and, to leave this corner part, more tilt with the near mode of drain outlet portion 4 side joints (represented in the accompanying drawings tilt with curved surface shape example).
The side 8 of drain outlet portion 4 sides and the medial surface 9 of drain outlet portion 4 of protuberance 7 are connected smoothly.That is, the side 8 of drain outlet portion 4 sides of protuberance 7 is connected with the medial surface 9 of drain outlet portion 4 with level and smooth face.
The flushing water-closet bowl 5 of said structure as shown in the solid line of Figure 11, the front opening 15A of return trap socket 15 towards above posture (the 1st posture) under, rinse water is deposited in urinal 1.User defecates and the convenience of urine etc. under this state.
Cleaning after facilitating is carried out with the process of following (1) ~ (3).
First, (1) supplies with rinse water mobile in the mode of swirling flow from water supply unit 10, carries out thus front water flowing (cleaning of the part not had by the water of urinal face).(2) continue supply with ensuing rinse water and flow with swirling flow, meanwhile, so that front opening 15A mode is downward rotated return trap socket 15, discharge the rinse water of foul and urinal 1 interior retention.(3) then, when continuing to supply with rinse water, so that the mode of front opening 15A towards top rotates backward return trap socket 15, in the interior retention rinse water of urinal 1.
Here, when rinse water is circled round with the front water flowing of above-mentioned cleaning process (1), foul flows urinal 1 is interior by swirling flow, and following situation may occur: the foul in drain outlet portion 4 by head-to-foot portion 3, or moves to the position away from drain outlet portion 4 of bottom 3 from drain outlet portion 4.
Like this, foul in drain outlet portion 4 from drain outlet portion 4 by head-to-foot portion 3, or move to bottom 3 away from the position of drain outlet portion 4 time, as shown in the conventional example of Figure 13, when cleaning process (2) is discharged booty, after foul 30, the water yield of mobile rinse water tails off.
And, the distance that foul is transported by rinse water in sewer pipe (foul transports distance) is subject to the impact of the water yield of rinse water mobile after foul, when after foul, the water yield of mobile rinse water tails off, the foul that foul is transported in sewer pipe by rinse water transports distance and shortens.
But in present embodiment, the bottom 3 of urinal face 2 is formed with high bottom 16 at the left and right directions of the people of drain outlet portion 4 part nearby one-sided, at another one-sided depressed part 17 that is formed with.This height bottom 16 is positioned at a side identical with a side that is provided with water supply unit 10 (high bottom 16 makes the side of left and right directions of the bottom 3 of urinal face 2 uprise and form, and water supply unit 10 is formed on the top of an above-mentioned side of the left and right directions of urinal face 2) on left and right directions.That is, high bottom 16, on the flow direction of rinse water, is formed on the place ahead of drain outlet portion 4.Therefore, the rinse water of supplying with from water supply unit 10 is in edge circumferential (counter clockwise direction of Figure 10) after 2 convolutions of urinal face, and with wall 24 (Fig. 9 reference) collision of high bottom 16, its flow of water dies down.And foul also collides this wall 24, depressed part 17 becomes and easily retains foul.Therefore, present embodiment is by forming high bottom 16 and depressed part 17, even if rinse water with the front water flowing convolution of above-mentioned cleaning process (1), also can suppress foul, due to swirling flow, flows and moves urinal 1 is interior.
That is, suppress foul in drain outlet portion 4 from drain outlet portion 4 by head-to-foot portion 3, or, be moved on the position away from drain outlet portion 4 of bottom 3.
Like this, in cleaning process (2), when making return trap socket 15 rotate in front opening 15A mode downward, be first deposited in foul in drain outlet portion 4 and from the front opening 15A of return trap socket 15, to sewer pipe, discharge to return trap socket 15 side flow with together with water in drain outlet portion 4.Follow-up be deposited in water in urinal 1 from the rear of foul according to the sequential flow of drain outlet portion 4, return trap socket 15 through this drain outlet portion 4, return trap socket 15, and discharge to sewer pipe from the front opening 15A of return trap socket 15.
Therefore, while transporting foul in sewer pipe, in the cleaning water yield of the rear of foul one side, can become many, foul transports distance can be elongated.
And, because rinse water gathers depressed part 17 and flows into discharging oral area 4, therefore with the less cleaning water yield, just can improve cleaning performance.And rinse water gathers depressed part 17 and flows to discharging oral area 4, therefore compares with the situation that does not form depressed part 17 quickly, the flow velocity of horizontal stroke cylinder portion 14 accelerates, and the foul that also can extend in this foul 30 transports distance.
And the rinse water quantitative change that does not contain foul of flowing after foul is discharged is many, so improved the drain outlet portion 4 after foul discharge, the cleaning performance of return trap socket 15.
And in the present embodiment, high bottom 16 is formed on the side (left side of Figure 10) of left and right directions of the bottom 3 of urinal face 2.Further, the opposite side (right side of Figure 10) at the left and right directions of the bottom 3 of urinal face 2 is formed with depressed part 17.Thus, with high bottom 16 be formed on left and right directions both sides situation and do not have the situation of depressed part 17 to compare, in cleaning process (3), can make the water yield of urinal 1 interior retention become many.Therefore, can in upper cleaning process (2) once, make the water yield of discharging become many, it is elongated that foul transports distance.
In addition, in present embodiment, in above-mentioned cleaning process, as mentioned above, from water supply unit 10, supply with rinse water and become swirling flow, on urinal face 2, flow and clean.In this situation, in cleaning process (2), rinse water flows along the one side of circumferentially circling round from top to bottom on one side on urinal face 2, when approaching bottom 3, as shown in the arrow P of Fig. 8, on high bottom 16 and with the bottom, side of the high bottom 16 urinal faces 2 that are connected, Yi Bian Yi Bian circle round from back to front mobile.Then, as shown in the arrow Q of Fig. 8, Fig. 9, collide face 23 with the swirling flow of protuberance 7 and collide, and so that flow and guided towards the mode of drain outlet portion 4, by depressed part 17, flow in drain outlet portion 4.That is,, by protuberance 7 (guide mechanism 6), make to be transformed to flow (the arrow Q) towards drain outlet portion 4 along circumferential flow (arrow P) of urinal face 2.
And, a part of colliding the rinse water of the top of face 23 colliding with swirling flow is guided as the side along protuberance 7 is oliquely downward towards drain outlet portion 4 sides, because the side 8 of drain outlet portion 4 sides and the medial surface 9 of drain outlet portion 4 of protuberance 7 is connected smoothly, so flowing into swimmingly, this rinse water discharges oral area 4.
On those grounds, in present embodiment, in the situation that rinse water keeps the mode of swirling flow to flow to drain outlet portion 4, can be suppressed near the turbulent flow producing drain outlet portion 4, can make rinse water flow to swimmingly drain outlet portion 4.
; in present embodiment; on the urinal face 2 below 11 in Sealing Surface; there is the mobile guide mechanism 6 (protuberance 7) towards drain outlet portion 4 that is configured to the swirling flow after colliding with swirling flow and making to collide; so can make swirling flow flow to swimmingly drain outlet portion 4, be suppressed near the turbulent flow being caused by swirling flow drain outlet portion 4.
Therefore, for example, in the situation that discharge the ight soil of dysentery shape, when be not as in the past by swirling flow towards to drain outlet portion 4 sides guidings while carrying out draining, the ight soil of dysentery shape may take advantage of swirling flow to swim in urinal 1, and in present embodiment, even the ight soil of dysentery shape also can be discharged swimmingly.Therefore, can improve with the less cleaning water yield being produced by swirling flow the discharging performance of foul.
In addition, in embodiment shown in the drawings, the guide mechanism 6 that makes to flow towards drain outlet portion 4 exemplified with being provided for colliding with the swirling flow of rinse water on urinal face 2, but guide mechanism 6 can be set on urinal face 2 yet.
And, in the above-described embodiment, exemplified with form protuberance 7 on urinal face 2, form the structure of guide mechanism 6, as guide mechanism 6, so long as be configured to the mobile parts towards drain outlet portion 4 that make swirling flow with swirling flow collision, be not limited to protuberance 7.For example, also can on urinal face 2, form guide channel, on this guide channel, be provided for making the mobile collision face towards drain outlet portion 4 with swirling flow collision.Certainly, as guide mechanism 6, can be also other modes.
And, in the above-described embodiment, by protuberance 7 (guide mechanism 6) is formed on the urinal face below Sealing Surface, so that rinse water convolution time does not hinder convolution in above-mentioned cleaning process (1), but also can project upwards and arrange from Sealing Surface.
And, in the above-described embodiment, a side (left side of Figure 10) exemplified with the left and right directions of the bottom 3 at urinal face 2 forms high bottom 16, and a side identical in the side with being formed with high bottom 16 arranges water supply unit 10, but the present invention is not limited to this structure.For example, also can form high bottom 16 in a side (left side of Figure 10) of the left and right directions of the bottom 3 of urinal face 2, on the top of the opposite side (right side of Figure 10) of the left and right directions of urinal 1, towards side (in Figure 10 towards left side) the water supply unit 10 of ejection rinse water is set.That is, also can be on the top of urinal 1, the water supply unit 10 that the mode with the circumferential ejection rinse water along urinal 1 forms is set, and high bottom 16 is formed on to the place ahead of drain outlet portion 4 on the flow direction of rinse water.

Claims (8)

1. a flushing water-closet bowl, cleans the urinal face of urinal by the swirling flow of rinse water, from being arranged at the drain outlet portion of the bottom of urinal, discharge rinse water, it is characterized in that,
In the bottom of the above-mentioned urinal face below Sealing Surface, more than above-mentioned drain outlet portion, one side of the left and right directions of the people who makes above-mentioned drain outlet portion part nearby forms high bottom than opposite side highland, than above-mentioned drain outlet portion near the above-mentioned opposite side of the left and right directions of people's part nearby form is connected with above-mentioned high bottom and than above-mentioned high bottom low depressed part, the rearward end of this depressed part is connected with above-mentioned drain outlet portion.
2. flushing water-closet bowl as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, on the top of above-mentioned urinal, has water supply unit, and this water supply unit is configured to the above-mentioned rinse water of circumferential ejection along above-mentioned urinal,
On the flow direction of above-mentioned rinse water, above-mentioned high bottom is formed on the place ahead of above-mentioned drain outlet portion.
3. flushing water-closet bowl as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the top in the above-mentioned side of the left and right directions of above-mentioned urinal, arranges water supply unit from above-mentioned rinse water to above-mentioned urinal face that supply with.
4. flushing water-closet bowl as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, on above-mentioned urinal face below above-mentioned Sealing Surface, have guide mechanism, this guide mechanism is configured to and collides with above-mentioned swirling flow and the flowing towards above-mentioned drain outlet portion of above-mentioned swirling flow after making to collide.
5. flushing water-closet bowl as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, above-mentioned guide mechanism consists of the protuberance being formed on above-mentioned urinal face.
6. flushing water-closet bowl as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, the side of above-mentioned drain outlet portion side and the medial surface of above-mentioned drain outlet portion of above-mentioned protuberance are connected with even surface.
7. flushing water-closet bowl as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, above-mentioned guide mechanism is positioned on the above-mentioned urinal face of above-mentioned opposite side of left and right directions of above-mentioned urinal,
Top in the above-mentioned side of the left and right directions of above-mentioned urinal, arranges water supply unit from above-mentioned rinse water to above-mentioned urinal face that supply with.
8. flushing water-closet bowl as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, above-mentioned drain outlet portion is connected with the trap that direction is rotated up and down.
CN201210304354.6A 2011-09-21 2012-08-24 Water Closet Active CN103015515B (en)

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JP2011205540 2011-09-21
JP2011205552A JP5914820B2 (en) 2011-09-21 2011-09-21 Flush toilet
JP205552/2011 2011-09-21
JP205540/2011 2011-09-21

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JP6436412B2 (en) * 2013-12-19 2018-12-12 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Flush toilet
JP6628025B2 (en) * 2015-08-10 2020-01-08 Toto株式会社 Flush toilet
CN108396840B (en) * 2018-02-28 2020-07-28 厦门优胜卫厨科技有限公司 Flushing toilet

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CN1201857A (en) * 1997-06-11 1998-12-16 株式会社伊奈 Water flush toilet
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JP2008045276A (en) * 2006-08-10 2008-02-28 Toto Ltd Flush toilet bowl

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