CN103010776B - Capsule filling mechanism for producing capsule filter rods - Google Patents

Capsule filling mechanism for producing capsule filter rods Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103010776B
CN103010776B CN201210546093.9A CN201210546093A CN103010776B CN 103010776 B CN103010776 B CN 103010776B CN 201210546093 A CN201210546093 A CN 201210546093A CN 103010776 B CN103010776 B CN 103010776B
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China
Prior art keywords
capsule
push rod
loading tray
filter stick
filling mechanism
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CN201210546093.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103010776A (en
Inventor
周向东
陈文全
梅文浩
王庆九
刘祥谋
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WUHAN YELLOW CRANE TOWER NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
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WUHAN YELLOW CRANE TOWER NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210546093.9A priority Critical patent/CN103010776B/en
Publication of CN103010776A publication Critical patent/CN103010776A/en
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  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a capsule filling mechanism for producing capsule filter rods. The capsule filling mechanism comprises a feeding plate arranged on a frame, wherein a filling mechanism for ejecting the capsules and filling the filter rods is arranged at a discharging port of the feeding plate; the filling mechanism comprises a pushing rod with a return device; the pushing rod is slidingly arranged in the feeding plate; the discharging port is positioned on a movement track of the pushing end of the pushing rod; an eccentric wheel is formed on the frame relative to the eccentric position of the feeding plate; a protrusion which protrudes out of the surface of the feeding plate and can slidingly contact with the eccentric wheel is arranged on the pushing rod; and a long hole is formed on the feeding plate at the position opposite to the protrusion. A platy filling mechanism is improved into a pushing rod type filling mechanism, so that the capsules can be prevented from being crushed under high speed; the pushing rod can eject the capsules out of the feeding plate, and the capsules can exactly fall off into the needed filling part. The capsule filling mechanism is simple in structure, high in efficiency, high in yield and suitable for producing the capsule filter rods.

Description

A kind of capsule imbedding mechanism for the production of capsule filter stick
Technical field
The present invention relates to capsule filter stick manufacturing machine, specifically a kind of capsule imbedding mechanism for the production of capsule filter stick.
Background technology
At present, by inserting essence capsule in cigarette filter stick, when smoking cigarettes, as required by capsule softgel shell release essence described in outside destroy, thus the physicochemical property improving cigarette, mellow and full fragrance, modification cigarette fragrance can be reached and improves the object of inhaling taste.Therefore, in filter stick, insert capsule be that a kind of operational feasibility is high and the essence slow release method that essence sustained release performance is good.
What general capsule imbedding mechanism was mostly tray type structure inserts dish, and capsule is transferred to by the mode transmitted with point-to-point engagement by loading tray inserts in the indwelling chamber of plate edge, is then directly pressed in tow by capsule by inserting dish.Because capsule is transmitted by loading tray and the mode inserting dish engagement transmission, so the speed of transmission of capsule is unsuitable too fast, once excessive velocities, loading tray and the engagement transfer point inserting dish there will be dislocation and are crushed by capsule.Meanwhile, because described dish of inserting need embed in tow and capsule could be inserted in tow, so once the obstruction that capsule is subject to tow will be fallen in described tow automatically, so just the implantation site of capsule in tow cannot be controlled exactly; Therefore, general capsule imbedding mechanism is not suitable for combined type filter stick yet.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency existed to solve above-mentioned background technology, proposing that a kind of efficiency is high, yield rate is high and accurately can control the capsule imbedding mechanism of capsule implantation site.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme for achieving the above object: a kind of capsule imbedding mechanism for the production of capsule filter stick, comprise rack-mounted loading tray, the discharge outlet of described loading tray is provided with and capsule can be ejected and insert the imbedding mechanism of filter stick, this imbedding mechanism comprises the push rod of band returning device, described push rod is slidably mounted in described loading tray, and described discharging opening is positioned at described push rod and releases in the path of motion of end; Described frame is provided with eccentric wheel relative to the eccentric position of described loading tray, described push rod be provided with protrude loading tray surface can with the thrust of described eccentric wheel moving contact, on described loading tray, the position of corresponding described thrust is provided with elongated hole.By disc type imbedding mechanism is improved to push-down imbedding mechanism, this avoid at a high speed and occur that capsule is by situation about crushing; Meanwhile, only need described push rod that capsule is ejected described loading tray, capsule can fall into required implanting accurately, has both been applicable to embedded filter stick, is applicable to again combined type filter stick, and structure is simple, and efficiency is high and yield rate is high.
In such scheme, described returning device is spring, and described Spring Card is contained between described push rod and loading tray, and the compression direction of described spring is consistent with the sense of motion of described push rod.Certainly, the returning device of other structures can also be adopted.
In such scheme, described thrust is arranged in the top of described push rod.
In such scheme, the position that in described loading tray, corresponding described push rod releases end is provided with capsule detent mechanism.The capsule detent mechanism added ensure that capsule can be inserted exactly further; Meanwhile, also can ensure that described push rod is descending and once only eject a capsule, thus can ensure once only to insert a capsule.
In such scheme, described capsule detent mechanism comprises the material blocking rod of band return shell fragment, material blocking rod one end is movably connected on described loading tray, the material blocking rod other end and described push rod are released to hold and are jointly formed capsule container cavity, described material blocking rod and push rod release are held the position contacted to be provided with and are backed down inclined-plane, and described return shell fragment and the described material blocking rod other end offset.Certainly, the capsule detent mechanism of other structures can also be adopted.
In such scheme, be described flexible connection be hinged.
One aspect of the present invention, by disc type imbedding mechanism is improved to push-down imbedding mechanism, this avoid at a high speed and occurs that capsule is by situation about crushing; On the other hand, only need described push rod that capsule is ejected described loading tray, capsule can fall into required implanting accurately, has both been applicable to embedded filter stick, is applicable to again combined type filter stick, and structure is simple, and efficiency is high and yield rate is high; Again on the one hand, the capsule detent mechanism added ensure that capsule can be inserted exactly further; Finally, the capsule detent mechanism added also can ensure that described push rod is descending and once only eject a capsule, thus can ensure once only to insert a capsule.
In sum, it is simple that the present invention has structure, and efficiency is high, yield rate is high and can accurately control the features such as capsule implantation site.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the backsight structural representation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side elevational cross-section structural representation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement structural representation in A portion in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the position relationship structural representation of imbedding mechanism and capsule detent mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the backsight structural representation of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the stravismus structural representation of Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is another stravismus structural representation of Fig. 5;
Fig. 9 is the stravismus structural representation in Fig. 5 after a push rod extraction part;
Figure 10 is another angle stravismus structural representation of Fig. 9.
In the drawings, loading tray 1, discharging opening 2, imbedding mechanism 3, returning device 3a, push rod 3b, thrust 3b1, capsule 4, eccentric wheel 5, elongated hole 6, capsule detent mechanism 7, return shell fragment 7a, material blocking rod 7b, capsule container cavity 8, backs down inclined-plane 9.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of capsule imbedding mechanism for the production of capsule filter stick as shown in Figure 1, comprise rack-mounted loading tray 1, discharging opening 2 place of described loading tray 1 is provided with and capsule 4 can be ejected and insert the imbedding mechanism 3 of filter stick, this imbedding mechanism 3 comprises the push rod 3b of band returning device 3a, described push rod 3b is slidably mounted in described loading tray 1, and described discharging opening 2 is positioned at described push rod 3b and releases in the path of motion of end; Described frame is provided with eccentric wheel 5 relative to the eccentric position of described loading tray 1, described push rod 3b be provided with protrude loading tray 1 surface can with the thrust 3b1 of described eccentric wheel 5 moving contact, on described loading tray 1, the position of corresponding described thrust 3b1 is provided with elongated hole 6, and described thrust 3b1 and push rod 3b is one-piece construction.By disc type imbedding mechanism is improved to push-down imbedding mechanism, this avoid at a high speed and occur that capsule 4 is by situation about crushing; Meanwhile, only need described push rod 3b that capsule 4 is ejected described loading tray 1, capsule 4 can fall into required implanting accurately, and structure is simple, and efficiency is high and yield rate is high.Described returning device 3a is spring, and described Spring Card is contained between described push rod 3b and loading tray 1, and the compression direction of described spring is consistent with the sense of motion of described push rod 3b.Certainly, the returning device of other structures can also be adopted.Described thrust 3b1 is arranged in the top of described push rod 3b.
The position that in above-mentioned loading tray 1, corresponding described push rod 3b releases end is provided with capsule detent mechanism 7.The capsule detent mechanism 7 added ensure that capsule 4 can be inserted exactly further; Meanwhile, also can ensure that described push rod 3b is descending and once only eject a capsule 4, thus can ensure once only to insert a capsule 4.Described capsule detent mechanism 7 comprises the material blocking rod 7b of band return shell fragment 7a, material blocking rod 7b one end is movably connected on described loading tray 1, the material blocking rod 7b other end and described push rod 3b release to hold and jointly form capsule container cavity 8, deviate from from loading tray 1 to prevent capsule 4, described material blocking rod 7b and push rod 3b release is held the position contacted to be provided with and is backed down inclined-plane 9, and described return shell fragment 7a and the described material blocking rod 7b other end offset.Certainly, the capsule detent mechanism of other structures can also be adopted.Described flexible connection is hinged.
When the present invention works: described imbedding mechanism 3 rotates together along with loading tray 1, when wait insert capsule slowly enter insert a little near time, thrust 3b1 on described push rod 3b starts the surface contact with described eccentric wheel 5, along with the rotation of loading tray 1, described push rod 3b is slowly by the downward promotion of described eccentric wheel 5, and meanwhile, described material blocking rod 7b is also slowly pushed open, after described material blocking rod 7b is pushed completely out, described in capsule to be inserted just due to gravity depart from loading tray 1 fall into point to be inserted, described push rod 3b continues to rotate along with loading tray 1, described push rod 3b slowly departs from the surface of described eccentric wheel 5, under the resilience of described returning device 3a, described push rod 3b return, simultaneously, under the effect of described return shell fragment 7a, described material blocking rod 7b also return, continue to form capsule container cavity 8 with the release end of described push rod 3b, deviate from from loading tray 1 to prevent capsule, also ensure that described capsule container cavity 8 only holds a capsule 4 all the time simultaneously, thus make that push rod 3b is descending once only ejects a capsule 4, and then ensure once only to insert a capsule 4, now, another capsule enters again in described capsule container cavity 8, circulation like this.
The present invention, by disc type imbedding mechanism is improved to push-down imbedding mechanism, this avoid at a high speed and occurs that capsule 4 is by situation about crushing; Meanwhile, only need described push rod 3b that capsule 4 is ejected described loading tray 1, capsule 4 can fall into required implanting accurately, has both been applicable to embedded filter stick, is applicable to again combined type filter stick, and structure is simple, and efficiency is high and yield rate is high; The capsule detent mechanism 7 added ensure that capsule 4 can be inserted exactly further; Meanwhile, the capsule detent mechanism 7 added also can ensure that described push rod 3b is descending and once only eject a capsule 4, thus can ensure once only to insert a capsule 4.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the capsule imbedding mechanism for the production of capsule filter stick, comprise rack-mounted loading tray, it is characterized in that the discharge outlet of described loading tray is provided with capsule to be ejected and insert the imbedding mechanism of filter stick, this imbedding mechanism comprises the push rod of band returning device, described push rod is slidably mounted in described loading tray, and described discharging opening is positioned at described push rod and releases in the path of motion of end; Described frame is provided with eccentric wheel relative to the eccentric position of described loading tray, described push rod be provided with protrude loading tray surface can with the thrust of described eccentric wheel moving contact, on described loading tray, the position of corresponding described thrust is provided with elongated hole.
2. a kind of capsule imbedding mechanism for the production of capsule filter stick according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described returning device is spring, described Spring Card is contained between described push rod and loading tray, and the compression direction of described spring is consistent with the sense of motion of described push rod.
3. a kind of capsule imbedding mechanism for the production of capsule filter stick according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that described thrust is arranged in the top of described push rod.
4. a kind of capsule imbedding mechanism for the production of capsule filter stick according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that the position that in described loading tray, corresponding described push rod releases end is provided with capsule detent mechanism.
5. a kind of capsule imbedding mechanism for the production of capsule filter stick according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described capsule detent mechanism comprises the material blocking rod of band return shell fragment, material blocking rod one end is movably connected on described loading tray, the material blocking rod other end and described push rod are released to hold and are jointly formed capsule container cavity, described material blocking rod and push rod release are held the position contacted to be provided with and are backed down inclined-plane, and described return shell fragment and the described material blocking rod other end offset.
6. a kind of capsule imbedding mechanism for the production of capsule filter stick according to claim 5, is characterized in that described flexible connection is hinged.
CN201210546093.9A 2012-12-14 2012-12-14 Capsule filling mechanism for producing capsule filter rods Active CN103010776B (en)

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CN106723368B (en) * 2017-02-17 2019-11-29 广东来福烟具有限公司 A kind of cigarette holder perfume (or spice) pearl phosphorizer
PL238818B1 (en) 2017-05-29 2021-10-11 Int Tabacco Machinery Poland Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Transfer device intended for transferring and method for transferring of tobacco industry bar-like articles and the device for conversion of such articles stream configuration
CN111632885B (en) * 2020-05-21 2022-01-14 安徽昭日农业科技有限公司 Sorting device for processing vegetables
WO2023174924A1 (en) * 2022-03-18 2023-09-21 Philip Morris Products S.A. Apparatus and method for transferring solid objects

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GB1185856A (en) * 1967-08-11 1970-03-25 Central Electr Generat Board Improvements in or relating to Materials Handling
US3874566A (en) * 1972-01-07 1975-04-01 Miksitz Alfred L Gravity discharge apparatus
US7115085B2 (en) * 2003-09-12 2006-10-03 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Method and apparatus for incorporating objects into cigarette filters
US7849889B2 (en) * 2006-05-31 2010-12-14 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Applicator wheel for filling cavities with metered amounts of particulate material
US7740125B2 (en) * 2006-12-29 2010-06-22 The Gillette Company Component feeding with continuous motion escapement
ZA201008663B (en) * 2010-12-01 2014-08-27 Tobacco Res And Dev Inst (Pty) Ltd Feed mechanism
CN202967612U (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-06-05 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Capsule imbedding mechanism for producing capsule filter stick

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