CN103010126A - Overall vehicle power cutoff control system - Google Patents

Overall vehicle power cutoff control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103010126A
CN103010126A CN2012105385285A CN201210538528A CN103010126A CN 103010126 A CN103010126 A CN 103010126A CN 2012105385285 A CN2012105385285 A CN 2012105385285A CN 201210538528 A CN201210538528 A CN 201210538528A CN 103010126 A CN103010126 A CN 103010126A
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China
Prior art keywords
management module
power management
power supply
switch
power
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CN2012105385285A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103010126B (en
Inventor
苏建红
汪景秀
朱永辉
郑书七
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Anhui Jianghuai Heavy Construction Machinery Co ltd
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Anhui Jianghuai Yinlian Heavy Duty Construction Machine Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210538528.5A priority Critical patent/CN103010126B/en
Publication of CN103010126A publication Critical patent/CN103010126A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103010126B publication Critical patent/CN103010126B/en
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Abstract

The invention aims to provide an overall vehicle power cutoff control system. An overall vehicle power supply can be controlled according to running conditions of a vehicle so as to reduce unnecessary waste of energy and protect batteries. The overall vehicle power cutoff control system comprises a power supply management module and a main power supply switch, connection and disconnection of the main power supply switch are controlled by the power supply management module, and a timing unit and a level detection unit are arranged in the power supply management module; and the power supply management module is respectively connected with a vehicle ignition switch and a charging output end of a power generator and is used for controlling the connection and disconnection of the main power supply switch according to timing of the timing unit, gear information of the vehicle ignition switch and information of the charging output end of the power generator. By adopting the overall vehicle power cutoff control system, a main power supply can be disconnected automatically within certain time when an engine is not started, and the functions of overall vehicle power cutoff and battery protection can be realized. Moreover, no additional operation and influence can be generated for startup and normal running of an overall vehicle.

Description

A kind of car load power-off control system
?
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of automotive electronics, specially refer to a kind of car load power-off control system.
 
Background technology
When traditional automobile is in " ON " shelves at key, although car load does not carry out operation, but other electric elements (such as instrument, working lamp, generator excitation etc.) are still in work, can expend like this electric energy of storage battery, even can cause accumulator feeding, if things go on like this, can shorten the service life of storage battery.
 
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of car load power-off control system, can control the car load power supply according to the automobile service condition, to reduce meaningless waste of energy, the protection storage battery.
Car load power-off control system of the present invention comprises power management module and by the main power switch of described power management module control break-make, is provided with timing unit and level detection unit in the described power management module; Power management module links to each other with the charging mouth of automobile ignition switch, electrical generator respectively, and controls the break-make of main power switch according to the charging mouth information of the gear information of the timing of timing unit, automobile ignition switch and electrical generator:
Detect " ON " shelves connection of automobile ignition switch when power management module after, power management module control main power switch is connected, detect simultaneously the charging mouth of electrical generator by level detection unit, when the information of the charging mouth of electrical generator shows that electrical generator is not worked, power management module control timing unit begins timing, after timing arrived the schedule time, power management module control main power switch disconnected; When the information of the charging mouth of electrical generator showed that electrical generator is being worked, power management module control main power switch kept on-state.
Further, described main power switch is relay, and an end of described relay input circuit links to each other with " ON " of automobile ignition switch shelves mouth, and the other end links to each other with the output control pin of power management module; One end of relay output loop links to each other with storage battery, and the other end links to each other with the input end of automobile primary power supply; Whether described power management module connects the break-make of control relay by control output control pin and power supply ground.Come the break-make of indirectly control main power source by relay, can prevent that the flow through electric current of power management module of main power switch is excessive and burn out power management module.
Specifically, described power management module is micro controller system.
Car load power-off control system of the present invention is not when driving engine starts; can the automatic cutout main power source within the regular hour; realize the function of car load outage and protection storage battery; and above-mentioned defencive function can not bring additional operations to the start-up function of car load; the car load timing of can not cutting off the power supply after starting can not bring any impact to the normal use of car load thus.
 
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the car load power-off control system of embodiment 1.
 
The specific embodiment
The below contrasts accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, the effect of the mutual alignment between the shape of the specific embodiment of the present invention such as related each member, structure, the each several part and annexation, each several part and principle of work etc. are described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the car load power-off control system of present embodiment comprises power management module and by the main power switch of described power management module control break-make, wherein said power management module is micro controller system, and inside is provided with timing unit and level detection unit; Main power switch is that capacity is greater than the relay of 12V*70A.
One end of relay input circuit links to each other with " ON " of automobile ignition switch shelves mouth, and the other end links to each other with the output control pin of power management module; One end of relay output loop links to each other with storage battery, and the other end links to each other with the input end of automobile primary power supply; Whether described power management module connects the break-make of control relay by control output control pin and power supply ground.
Power management module links to each other with the charging mouth of automobile ignition switch, electrical generator respectively, and controls the break-make of main power switch according to the charging mouth information of the gear information of the timing of timing unit, automobile ignition switch and electrical generator:
Detect " ON " shelves connection of automobile ignition switch when power management module after, power management module control main power switch is connected, detect simultaneously the charging mouth of electrical generator by level detection unit, when the information of the charging mouth of electrical generator shows that electrical generator is not worked, power management module control timing unit begins timing, after timing arrived the schedule time, power management module control main power switch disconnected; When the information of the charging mouth of electrical generator showed that electrical generator is being worked, power management module control main power switch kept on-state.
Describe principle of work in detail below by example:
1, " ON " shelves also keep, inoperative driving engine when key switch is threaded to, this moment, " ON " shelves signal of automobile ignition switch was high level, because this moment, driving engine was not worked, therefore electrical generator is not worked, the charging output end signal of electrical generator is low level, it is electric that power management module gets relay coil by control output control pin and the connection of power supply ground, the main contact adhesive, and car load main power source system gets electric; Simultaneously power management module control timing unit carries out timing; if timing reaches setting value (such as 10 minutes); then power management module disconnects the relay coil dead electricity by control output control pin and power supply ground; main contact disconnects; car load main power source system cut-off, thus play the effect of power-off protection.
2, after key switch is threaded to " START " shelves start the engine, key switch can be reset to " ON " shelves and keep, this moment, " ON " shelves signal of automobile ignition switch was high level, it is electric that power management module gets relay coil by control output control pin and the connection of power supply ground, the main contact adhesive, car load main power source system gets electric; Because driving engine can drive electrical generator work in work, so the charging output end signal of electrical generator is high level, the charging output end signal that power management module detects electrical generator is high level, the control timing unit does not carry out timework, thereby make main power switch keep on-state, car load main power source system is sustainable must electric work.
3, after power-off protection function is finished, need car load main power source system again when electric, can by key switch be dialed to " zero " shelves, stir again " ON " shelves and realize; Also can utilize fire an engine by directly key switch being threaded to " START " shelves, the charging output end signal that makes electrical generator is that high level is realized again electricly.

Claims (3)

1. car load power-off control system is characterized in that comprising power management module and by the main power switch of described power management module control break-make, is provided with timing unit and level detection unit in the described power management module; Power management module links to each other with the charging mouth of automobile ignition switch, electrical generator respectively, and controls the break-make of main power switch according to the charging mouth information of the gear information of the timing of timing unit, automobile ignition switch and electrical generator:
Detect " ON " shelves connection of automobile ignition switch when power management module after, power management module control main power switch is connected, detect simultaneously the charging mouth of electrical generator by level detection unit, when the information of the charging mouth of electrical generator shows that electrical generator is not worked, power management module control timing unit begins timing, after timing arrived the schedule time, power management module control main power switch disconnected; When the information of the charging mouth of electrical generator showed that electrical generator is being worked, power management module control main power switch kept on-state.
2. car load power-off control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described main power switch is relay, one end of described relay input circuit links to each other with " ON " of automobile ignition switch shelves mouth, and the other end links to each other with the output control pin of power management module; One end of relay output loop links to each other with storage battery, and the other end links to each other with the input end of automobile primary power supply; Whether described power management module connects the break-make of control relay by control output control pin and power supply ground.
3. car load power-off control system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described power management module is micro controller system.
CN201210538528.5A 2012-12-13 2012-12-13 Overall vehicle power cutoff control system Active CN103010126B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103010126A true CN103010126A (en) 2013-04-03
CN103010126B CN103010126B (en) 2015-07-01

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105083172A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-11-25 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Power supply and communication system of driving recorder and control method of power supply and communication system
CN106877490A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-06-20 安徽华菱汽车有限公司 A kind of vehicle and its power supply emergency cut-off protection system
CN111799788A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-20 三一重机有限公司 Power-off control system, engineering machinery and power-off control method
CN112208333A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-01-12 马瑞利汽车电子(广州)有限公司 Remote operation method for reducing vehicle storage battery feed
CN112918411A (en) * 2021-03-01 2021-06-08 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 Power supply control method and system for storage battery after power off of whole vehicle

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WO2003086820A1 (en) * 2002-04-12 2003-10-23 Aisin Aw Co., Ltd. Power supply management system for vehicle mounted apparatus
CN201009761Y (en) * 2007-03-16 2008-01-23 上海燃料电池汽车动力***有限公司 Electric self saving control circuit on whole car controller of fuel cell car
CN101428594A (en) * 2007-11-06 2009-05-13 比亚迪股份有限公司 Vehicle starting device and control method
CN201633561U (en) * 2010-02-03 2010-11-17 应光捷 Central control circuit in controller of electric bicycle
US20110109156A1 (en) * 2009-11-11 2011-05-12 Volvo Construction Equipment Holding Sweden Ab Apparatus for shutting off power supply for vehicle
CN202088904U (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-12-28 成都客车股份有限公司 Off-delay system for motor vehicles
CN102434350A (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-05-02 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Vehicle starter protecting device and method
CN202574072U (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-12-05 航天信息股份有限公司 Power supply device of vehicle-mounted electronic device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003086820A1 (en) * 2002-04-12 2003-10-23 Aisin Aw Co., Ltd. Power supply management system for vehicle mounted apparatus
CN201009761Y (en) * 2007-03-16 2008-01-23 上海燃料电池汽车动力***有限公司 Electric self saving control circuit on whole car controller of fuel cell car
CN101428594A (en) * 2007-11-06 2009-05-13 比亚迪股份有限公司 Vehicle starting device and control method
US20110109156A1 (en) * 2009-11-11 2011-05-12 Volvo Construction Equipment Holding Sweden Ab Apparatus for shutting off power supply for vehicle
CN201633561U (en) * 2010-02-03 2010-11-17 应光捷 Central control circuit in controller of electric bicycle
CN202088904U (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-12-28 成都客车股份有限公司 Off-delay system for motor vehicles
CN102434350A (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-05-02 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Vehicle starter protecting device and method
CN202574072U (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-12-05 航天信息股份有限公司 Power supply device of vehicle-mounted electronic device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105083172A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-11-25 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Power supply and communication system of driving recorder and control method of power supply and communication system
CN106877490A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-06-20 安徽华菱汽车有限公司 A kind of vehicle and its power supply emergency cut-off protection system
CN111799788A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-20 三一重机有限公司 Power-off control system, engineering machinery and power-off control method
CN112208333A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-01-12 马瑞利汽车电子(广州)有限公司 Remote operation method for reducing vehicle storage battery feed
CN112918411A (en) * 2021-03-01 2021-06-08 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 Power supply control method and system for storage battery after power off of whole vehicle

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Address after: No. 2 Shanghai Road (formerly Jingwu Road), Baohe Industrial Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province, 230000 (Jianghuai Heavy Industry Base)

Patentee after: Anhui Jianghuai Heavy Construction Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 2 Shanghai Road (formerly Jingwu Road), Baohe Industrial Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province, 230000 (Jianghuai Heavy Industry Base)

Patentee before: JAC HEAVY-DUTY CONSTRUCTION MACHINE Co.,Ltd.