CN103007423B - Negative-pressure aspirator - Google Patents

Negative-pressure aspirator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103007423B
CN103007423B CN201210553530.XA CN201210553530A CN103007423B CN 103007423 B CN103007423 B CN 103007423B CN 201210553530 A CN201210553530 A CN 201210553530A CN 103007423 B CN103007423 B CN 103007423B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
runner
suction catheter
tube core
guard
suction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201210553530.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103007423A (en
Inventor
曾晨光
曾军
庄亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGZHOU XINCHENG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Original Assignee
曾晨光
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 曾晨光 filed Critical 曾晨光
Priority to CN201210553530.XA priority Critical patent/CN103007423B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/000250 priority patent/WO2014094342A1/en
Publication of CN103007423A publication Critical patent/CN103007423A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103007423B publication Critical patent/CN103007423B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/84Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips

Abstract

The invention discloses a negative-pressure aspirator, which is convenient for draining wound hydrops and sludged blood and is used for preventing negative pressure from damaging tissues and organs contacted with a suction hole in the draining process. The negative-pressure aspirator comprises a suction pipe, a negative-pressure source, a mesh enclosure, a mounting seat and a pipe core, wherein a runner of which the two ends are provided with openings is formed in the middle of the suction pipe; the exterior outline of the runner is in a horn shape; the small end of the runner is connected with the negative-pressure source; the mesh enclosure is installed on the mounting seat; the end surface of the big end of the runner is completely covered by the mesh enclosure; a sliding hole is formed in the middle of the mounting seat; the suction pipe is sheathed into the sliding hole; a soft connecting strip is arranged between the mesh enclosure and the suction pipe; the pipe core is arranged in the runner of the suction pipe; the exterior outline of the pipe core is set into a ladder shape; the small end of the pipe core faces to the mesh enclosure; the outer wall of the pipe core is provided with another spiral line bulge; another runner is formed in the middle of the pipe core; the top end of the other runner is sealed; the bottom end of the other runner is provided with an opening; a plurality of liquid through holes communicated with the other runner are formed in the side wall of the pipe core; and the bottom end of the other runner is connected with the negative-pressure source.

Description

Vacuum extractor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vacuum extractor, specifically, relate to one and conveniently wound hydrops and sludged blood are carried out to drain, and in drain process, prevent that the negative pressure pair histoorgan contacting with suction port from producing the vacuum extractor of damage.
Background technology
Existing vacuum extractor is mainly made up of negative pressure source and suction catheter, suction catheter one end connects negative pressure source, its other end extend into and in wound, removes all kinds of wound hydrops as suction port, need to clear out owing to may containing some relatively large organize relic, pus piece or clots in wound, existing suction catheter is easily stopped up by these piece of tissue and clot, and suction port is organized after organ sealing, high negative pressure may cause the mechanical damage of histoorgan.
Summary of the invention
For above deficiency, the invention provides one and conveniently wound hydrops and sludged blood are carried out to drain, and in drain process, prevent that the negative pressure pair histoorgan contacting with suction port from producing the vacuum extractor of damage, it comprises that intermediate formation has the suction catheter of runner, the two ends up and down of described runner are opening setting, and one end of the runner of described suction catheter is connected with negative pressure source, and the other end of the runner of described suction catheter is provided with the guard that covers its opening completely.
Described guard is arranged on mount pad, and the intermediate formation of described mount pad has slide opening, and described suction catheter is inserted in described slide opening, to slide along slide opening.
Between described guard and the suction side of suction catheter, be provided with connection strap.
The exterior contour of described runner is horn-like, and its small end is towards negative pressure source one end.
The outer wall of described runner is provided with the first helix projection.
In the runner of described suction catheter, be provided with tube core, the intermediate formation of described tube core has another runner, one end towards suction port sealing of described another runner, its other end is opening setting, tube core is formed with at least one liquid drain hole communicating with described another runner on the sidewall of one end of guard, and the opening of another runner connects negative pressure source.
In the runner of described suction catheter, be provided with tube core, the intermediate formation of described tube core has another runner, one end towards suction port sealing of described another runner, its other end is opening setting, tube core is formed with at least one and the liquid drain hole that described another runner communicates on the sidewall of one end of guard, and the opening of another runner connects another negative pressure source.
The exterior contour of described tube core is stepped, and its small end is towards guard one end.
The outer wall of described tube core or the inwall of suction catheter are provided with the second helix projection.
Between described guard and tube core, be provided with connection strap.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: suction catheter suction port one end of vacuum extractor of the present invention is provided with and covers runner opening completely, and can advance and open with mount pad, return and the guard that tightens up with mount pad, in drain process, the guard opening makes to have certain distance between suction port and histoorgan wall, thereby avoid suction port negative pressure to cause histoorgan mechanical damage, utilize guard can crush relatively large pus piece and the sludged blood in wound simultaneously, so that sludged blood and hydrops can be got rid of along runner, before drain or after drain completes, guard tightens up, can make suction catheter smoothly by less wound or breach, be convenient to carrying out of Minimally Invasive Surgery, in addition, the runner of suction catheter is horn-like, its small end is towards negative pressure source, the inwall of suction catheter is provided with the second helix projection, attraction can be along the inwall rotation of suction catheter in the process of flow passage, in the process of the tissue substance of some bulks and clot drain, by moulding, facilitate its drain to get rid of, avoid the tissue substance of bulk and clot to stop up runner, also have, in the runner of suction catheter, be provided with perforated membrane tube core, the intermediate formation of tube core has another runner, attraction is in the process of rotating between the inwall of suction catheter and the outer wall of tube core, and tissue substance and clot are got rid of along runner, and hydrops can remove along another runner separation panel of tube core, and, when tissue substance and clot excessive and stop up when runner, can hydrops be removed along another runner separation panel of tube core by perforated membrane tube core, to reach the object of abundant removing hydrops.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation (open configuration) of vacuum extractor of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation (closure state) of vacuum extractor of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment one of suction catheter of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment two of suction catheter of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment three of suction catheter of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment four of suction catheter of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further elaborated, wherein, direction of the present invention is taking Fig. 1 as standard.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, vacuum extractor of the present invention comprises suction catheter 1, negative pressure source 2 and guard 3, the centre of suction catheter 1 is formed with runner 11 along its length, the two ends up and down of runner 11 are all opening setting, one end (bottom) of the runner 11 of suction catheter connects negative pressure source 2, guard 3 is arranged on the other end of suction catheter, and guard 3 covers the opening of the runner 11 of suction catheter completely.Wherein, employing following proposal is paid the utmost attention in the installation of guard 3: guard 3 is arranged on mount pad 4, the intermediate formation of mount pad 4 has slide opening 41, suction catheter 1 is inserted in slide opening 41, suction catheter 1 can slide up and down along slide opening 41, can also between guard 3 and the suction side of suction catheter 1, be provided with soft connection strap 5, to avoid suction catheter 1 to come off in slide opening 41.
In carrying out the eliminating of wound hydrops, can make guard 3 in closure state (receipts net state) by mount pad 4, then the suction side of suction catheter 1 is extend in wound, then utilize mount pad 4 to make guard 3 in open configuration, in the time having bulk sludged blood and pus piece in discovery wound, utilize guard 3 to crush relatively large sludged blood and the pus piece in wound, restart negative pressure source.Like this, sludged blood after crushing and pus piece can see through guard 3 and enter in runner 11, so that sludged blood, pus piece and hydrops get rid of along runner, and, in drain process, the guard 3 opening makes to have certain distance between suction port and histoorgan wall, thereby avoid suction port negative pressure to cause histoorgan mechanical damage, before drain or after drain completes, guard 3 tightens up, can make suction catheter 1 smoothly by less wound or breach, be convenient to carrying out of Minimally Invasive Surgery.
Further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the exterior contour of runner 11 of the present invention (inwall of suction catheter 1) is horn-like, and its small end is towards negative pressure source 2 one end (lower end), and the inwall of suction catheter 1 is provided with the first helix projection 12.Like this, in removing drain, the suction port of suction catheter 1 (top) is extend in wound, open negative pressure source 2, drain (sludged blood, pus piece and hydrops) just can flow downward along runner 11, because runner 11 is horn-like, and the inwall of suction catheter 1 can also arrange the first helix projection 12, drain can rotate along runner 11 in mobile process, the sludged blood that some are relatively large and pus piece in the process of drain by moulding, facilitate its drain eliminating by runner 11 completely, avoid sludged blood and the pus piece of bulk to stop up runner 11.
Further again, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the suction catheter 1 of vacuum extractor of the present invention can also adopt following proposal to realize: the exterior contour (inwall of suction catheter 1) of the runner 11 of suction catheter 1 of the present invention is horn-like, its small end is towards negative pressure source 2 one end (lower end), a tube core 6 is set the runner 11 of suction catheter 1 is interior, tube core 6 adopts porous film material to make, the exterior contour of tube core 6 is arranged to stepped, its small end is towards the suction port of suction catheter 1, the inwall of the outer wall of tube core 6 or suction catheter 1 arranges the second helix projection 63, the intermediate formation of tube core 6 has another runner 61, top (suction port end) sealing of another runner 61, its bottom is opening setting, runner 11 and another runner 61 adopt same axis core structure, the sidewall of tube core 6 upper ends is formed with at least one liquid drain hole 62 communicating with another runner 61, the bottom of another runner 61 connects negative pressure source 2 or directly connects another negative pressure source 21, between guard 3 and tube core 6, be provided with connection strap 5.Like this, in removing drain, the suction port of suction catheter 1 (top) is extend in wound, open negative pressure source 2 (or simultaneously opening negative pressure source 2 and another negative pressure source 21), drain just can flow downward along runner 11, because the inwall (or outer wall of tube core 6) of suction catheter 1 is horn-like, and the outer wall of tube core 6 is provided with the second helix projection 63, in mobile process, drain can rotate along runner 11, attraction is in the process of rotating between the inwall of suction catheter 1 and the outer wall of tube core 6, sludged blood and pus piece are got rid of along runner 11, hydrops removes along another runner 61 separation panels of tube core 6, and, when sludged blood and pus piece excessive and stop up when runner 11, can hydrops be removed along another runner 61 separation panels of tube core 6 by the liquid drain hole of perforated membrane tube core 6 62, to reach the object of abundant removing hydrops.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiments of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in implementation process, may there is local small structural modification, if various changes of the present invention or modification are not departed to the spirit and scope of the present invention, and within belonging to claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies scope, the present invention is also intended to comprise these changes and modification.

Claims (8)

1. a vacuum extractor, it comprises that intermediate formation has the suction catheter (1) of runner (11), the two ends up and down of described runner (11) are opening setting, one end of the runner (11) of described suction catheter is connected with negative pressure source (2), it is characterized in that, the other end of the runner (11) of described suction catheter is provided with the guard (3) that covers its opening completely; In the runner (11) of described suction catheter (1), be provided with tube core (6), the intermediate formation of described tube core (6) has another runner (61), one end towards suction port sealing of described another runner (61), its other end is opening setting, tube core (6) is formed with at least one liquid drain hole (62) communicating with described another runner (61) on the sidewall of one end of guard (3), and the opening of another runner (61) connects negative pressure source (2).
2. vacuum extractor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described guard (3) is arranged on mount pad (4), the intermediate formation of described mount pad (4) has slide opening (41), described suction catheter (1) is inserted in described slide opening (41), to slide along slide opening (41).
3. vacuum extractor according to claim 2, is characterized in that, between described guard (3) and the suction side of suction catheter (1), is provided with connection strap (5).
4. vacuum extractor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the exterior contour of described runner (11) is horn-like, and its small end is towards negative pressure source (2) one end.
5. vacuum extractor according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the outer wall of described runner (11) is provided with the first helix projection (12).
6. vacuum extractor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the exterior contour of described tube core (6) is stepped, and its small end is towards guard (3) one end.
7. vacuum extractor according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the inwall of the outer wall of described tube core (6) or suction catheter (1) is provided with the second helix projection (63).
8. vacuum extractor according to claim 7, is characterized in that, between described guard (3) and tube core (6), is provided with connection strap (5).
CN201210553530.XA 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Negative-pressure aspirator Expired - Fee Related CN103007423B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210553530.XA CN103007423B (en) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Negative-pressure aspirator
PCT/CN2013/000250 WO2014094342A1 (en) 2012-12-18 2013-03-08 Negative-pressure suction apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210553530.XA CN103007423B (en) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Negative-pressure aspirator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103007423A CN103007423A (en) 2013-04-03
CN103007423B true CN103007423B (en) 2014-10-29

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WO (1) WO2014094342A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203089995U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-07-31 曾晨光 Anti-blocking vacuum extractor
CN104306068B (en) * 2014-10-22 2018-03-06 广州新诚生物科技有限公司 Operation visual area protective case
CN104689605B (en) * 2015-02-09 2016-11-23 中南大学湘雅三医院 Flue gas and the segregation apparatus of infusion liquid
US10874410B2 (en) 2015-11-04 2020-12-29 Covidien Lp Clot removal by adhesion
CN109771706A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-05-21 广东省人民医院(广东省医学科学院) Sputum aspirator tube

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2620028B2 (en) * 1992-02-03 1997-06-11 シュナイダー・(オイローペ)・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト CATHETER AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING AND USING THE SAME
CN201120043Y (en) * 2007-11-23 2008-09-24 武汉大学 Controllable filtering aspirator
EP1866020B1 (en) * 2005-03-18 2011-04-20 Boston Scientific Limited Vacuum device for sealing an anatomical opening
CN102526865A (en) * 2012-01-11 2012-07-04 武韶蕴 Aspirator head
CN203090206U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-07-31 曾晨光 Mesh enclosure type negative-pressure extraction apparatus

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4487600A (en) * 1981-11-09 1984-12-11 Brownlie Alan W Adjustable suction device for medical use
JP3615974B2 (en) * 1999-11-17 2005-02-02 重信 高根 Defecation device
CN201192523Y (en) * 2008-04-14 2009-02-11 付学广 Disposable negative-pressure double-sleeve drainage tube
CN201996958U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-10-05 于晓锋 Closed thoracic drainage tube
CN202236506U (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-05-30 胡金晨 Suction exposing device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2620028B2 (en) * 1992-02-03 1997-06-11 シュナイダー・(オイローペ)・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト CATHETER AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING AND USING THE SAME
EP1866020B1 (en) * 2005-03-18 2011-04-20 Boston Scientific Limited Vacuum device for sealing an anatomical opening
CN201120043Y (en) * 2007-11-23 2008-09-24 武汉大学 Controllable filtering aspirator
CN102526865A (en) * 2012-01-11 2012-07-04 武韶蕴 Aspirator head
CN203090206U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-07-31 曾晨光 Mesh enclosure type negative-pressure extraction apparatus

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WO2014094342A1 (en) 2014-06-26
CN103007423A (en) 2013-04-03

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Effective date of registration: 20160307

Address after: 510275 Guangdong, Xingang, No. 135 West Guangzhou Road, science and technology building, block A, floor, building 12

Patentee after: GUANGZHOU XINCHENG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 510275, No. 135, Xingang West Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Haizhuqu District

Patentee before: Zeng Chenguang

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: Seventh Guangdong City, Guangzhou, Guangzhou International Biological Island spiral No. three road, layer 701, unit 6, 510320

Patentee after: GUANGZHOU XINCHENG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 510275 Guangdong, Xingang, No. 135 West Guangzhou Road, science and technology building, block A, floor, building 12

Patentee before: GUANGZHOU XINCHENG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141029

Termination date: 20201218