CN103007099A - 治疗牛皮癣的中药 - Google Patents
治疗牛皮癣的中药 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗牛皮癣的中药,为解决现有药物疗效不理想,见效慢等问题而发明。本发明的治疗牛皮癣的中药,包括白花蛇、全蝎、地龙、僵蚕、丹皮、赤芍、桂枝、党参、人工牛黄、防风、浙贝、生地、玄参、大青叶等多味中药,经多年临床实践总结,本发明治疗牛皮癣的中药,无毒副作用,治愈率高,不易复发。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种治疗牛皮癣的中药。
背景技术
牛皮癣(也称银屑病)是一种顽固、病程长、易复发、红斑鳞屑性皮肤病。在我国发病率为千分之一左右,较难治愈。
牛皮癣发病原因多由风、寒、湿、热、燥、毒之邪侵袭肌肤,素体血热,饮食不节,情志内伤致使肌肤营卫不合、气血不合,使气血微循环受阻,瘀于肌表而成。目前采用西药治疗易产生毒副作用,疗效不明显或无疗效,且易复发,使病情迁延不愈,以致加重。
公知的治疗牛皮癣的中药成份含有癣草、苦参、土荆皮、桃仁、白芷、决明子、肉桂等。其配方较为单一,疗效不理想,见效慢,长达四个疗程(每个疗程35天),治愈后容易复发,复发率达20%。
发明内容
为克服上述缺陷,本发明的目的在于提供一种治疗牛皮癣的中药。
本发明的治疗牛皮癣的中药,包括下述原料药:
白花蛇5g 全蝎5g 地龙5g 僵蚕5g
丹皮5g 赤芍5g 桂枝30g 党参30g
人工牛黄20g 防风5g 浙贝5g 生地5g
玄参5g 大青叶5g 夏枯草10g 凌霄花5g
双花5g 白花蛇舌草20g 鱼腥草20g 何首乌20g
草河车10g 丹参10g 刺蒺藜15g 勾藤20g
板蓝根20g 升麻30g 薏仁30g。
进一步的还包括以下重量原料药:
乌蛇20g 冬虫夏草10g 蜈蚣5g 羚羊角20g
苦参20g 土鳖虫5g。
其中,
白花蛇:
味甘,咸,性平,有毒。主治中风及肢体麻木不仁、筋脉拘急、口眼歪斜、半身不遂、骨节疼痛、脚软不能长久站立。瘙痒及疥癣。又能治肺风鼻塞、瘾疹、身上自癜风、疠疡斑点;破伤风、小儿风热及急慢惊风抽搐。李时珍说:风善行数变,蛇亦善行数蜕,又食石南藤,所以能透骨搜风,截惊定搐,为风痹惊、瘀癣恶疮之要药。
全蝎:
性味:辛,平;有毒。归肝经。功效:息风镇痉,攻毒散结,通络止痛。
地龙:
性寒,味咸。清热定惊,通络、平喘,利尿;用于高热神昏惊痫抽搐,关节麻痹,肢体麻木,半身不遂,肺热喘咳,尿少水肿,高血压症。
僵蚕:
性味:咸、辛,平。归肝、肺、胃经。功能主治:祛风定惊,化痰散结。用于惊风抽搐,咽喉肿痛,颌下***炎,面神经麻痹,皮肤瘙痒。
丹皮:
性味:性寒,味苦;凉;微寒。功效主治,热凉血;活血散瘀。温热病热入血分;发斑;吐衄;热病后期热伏阴分发热;阴虚骨蒸潮热;血滞经闭;痛经;痈肿疮毒;跌扑伤痛;风湿热痹。
赤芍:
性味:酸、苦,凉。功效:行瘀,止痛,凉血,消肿。主治:治瘀滞经闭,疝瘕积聚,腹痛,胁痛,衄血,血痢,肠风下血,目赤,痈肿。
桂枝:
性味:辛;甘;性温。
主治:散寒解表;温通经脉;通阳化气。主风寒表证;寒湿痹痛;四肢厥冷;经闭痛经;症瘕结块;胸痹;心悸;痰饮;小便不利。用于风寒感冒,脘腹冷痛,血寒经闭,关节痹痛,痰饮,水肿,心悸,奔豚。功效:发汗解肌,温经通脉,助阳化气,散寒止痛。
党参:
性味:性平,味甘、微酸。归脾、肺经。
功能主治:补中益气,健脾益肺。用于脾肺虚弱,气短心悸,食少便溏,虚喘咳嗽,内热消渴。
人工牛黄:
性味:甘,凉。归心、肝经。
功能与主治:清心,豁痰,开窍,凉肝,息风,解毒。用于热病神昏,中风痰迷,惊痫抽搐,癫痫发狂,咽喉肿痛,口舌生疮,痈肿疔疮。
防风:
性味:味辛;甘;性微温。功效:祛风解表、胜湿止痛、解痉、止痒。
主治:外感风寒;头痛身痛;风湿痹痛;骨节酸痛;腹痛泄泻;肠风下血;破伤风;风疹瘙痒;疮疡初起。
浙贝:
性味:味苦;性寒。功效:清热化痰;开郁散结。
生地:
清热、生津、润燥、滑肠、破瘀、生新、止痛、调经、金疮瘀、凉血、止血:
玄参:
性味归经:味甘、苦、咸;性微寒。功效:清热凉血,泻火解毒,滋阴。
大青叶:
性味苦,寒。功能主治:清热,解毒,凉血,止血。治温病热盛烦渴,流行性感冒,急性传染性肝炎,菌痢,急性胃肠炎,急性肺炎,丹毒,吐血,衄血,黄疸,痢疾,喉痹,口疮,痈疽肿毒。
夏枯草:
性味:苦、辛,寒。功用主治:清肝、散结、利尿;治瘟病、乳痈、目痛、黄疸、淋病、高血压等症;叶可代茶。
凌霄花:
性味:甘、酸,寒。功能与主治:行血去瘀,凉血祛风。用于经闭癓瘕,产后乳肿,风疹发红,皮肤瘙痒,痤疮。
双花:
即金银花,性味:甘,微苦,清香,辛,寒。归肺,胃,心,大肠经。金银花自古被誉为清热解毒的良药。它性甘寒气芳香,甘寒清热而不伤胃,芳香透达又可祛邪。金银花既能宣散风热,还善清解血毒,用于各种热性病,如身热、发疹、发斑、热毒疮痈、咽喉肿痛等证,均效果显著。
白花蛇舌草:
性味与归经:微苦、微甘,微寒。功能与主治:清热解毒,消痈散结,利水消肿。用于咽喉肿痛,肺热喘咳,热淋涩痛,湿热黄疸,毒蛇咬伤,疮肿热痈。
鱼腥草:
性味:性微寒,味苦。功能:清热解毒;排脓消痈;利尿通淋。主治:热淋主肺痈吐脓;痰热喘咳;喉哦;热痢;痈肿疮毒;热淋。
何首乌:
性味:苦;甘;涩;性微温;主治:血虚头昏目眩;心悸;失眠;肝肾阴虚之腰膝酸软;须发早白;耳鸣;遗精;肠燥便秘;久疟体虚;风疹瘙痒;疮痈;瘰疬;痔疮。
草河车:
别名,滇重楼、独脚莲。性味:性微寒,味苦;有小毒。功能主治:清热解毒,消肿止痛,凉肝定惊。作于疔肿痈肿、咽喉肿痛、毒蛇咬伤、跌扑伤痛、惊风抽搐。
丹参:
性味:苦,微寒。
刺蒺藜:
性味:苦辛,温。功用主治:散风,明目,下气,行血。治头痛,身痒,目赤肿翳,胸满,咳逆,症瘕,乳难,痈疽,瘰疬。平肝;解郁;祛风明目。主头痛;眩晕;胸胁胀痛;***胀痛;乳闭不通;经闭;目赤翳障;风疹瘙痒;白癜风;疮疽;瘰疬
勾藤:
性味:甘,凉。功用主治 清热平肝,熄风定惊。治小儿惊痫瘈疭,大人血压偏高,头晕、目眩,妇人子痫。
板蓝根:
性味:苦,寒。功效:清热,解毒,凉血,利咽。主治:温毒发斑;高热头痛;大头瘟疫;舌绛紫暗,烂喉丹痧;丹毒;痄腮;喉痹;疮肿、痈肿;水痘;麻疹;肝炎;流行性感冒,流脑,乙脑,肺炎,神昏吐衄,咽肿,火眼,疮疹;可防治流行性乙型脑炎、急慢性肝炎、流行性腮腺炎、骨髓炎。
升麻:
性味:辛、微甘,微寒。归肺、脾、胃、大肠经。功能主治:发表透疹,清热解毒,升举阳气。用于风热头痛,齿痛,口疮,咽喉肿痛,麻疹不透,阳毒发斑;脱肛,子宫脱垂。
薏仁:
又名薏苡仁、苡米,性味:性凉,味甘、淡。功能主治:健脾渗湿,除痹止泻。薏米可用于治疗水肿、脚气、小便不利、湿痹拘挛、脾虚泄泻。
乌蛇:
性味:味甘,性平,无毒。功效主治:主治顽痹诸风、皮肤不仁、风瘾瘙痒、疥癣、皮肤生癞、眉毛胡须脱落。
冬虫夏草:
功能主治:补虚损,益精气,止咳化痰。治痰饮喘嗽,虚喘,痨嗽,咯血,自汗盗汗,阳痿遗精,腰膝酸痛,病后久虚不复。
蜈蚣:
性味:辛,温。有毒。主治:用于急慢惊风,破伤风,疮疡肿毒,偏正头痛,风湿痹痛。
羚羊角:
性味:味咸;性寒。功能:平肝息风;清肝明目;凉血解毒。主治:用于高热惊痫,神昏痉厥,子痫抽搐,癫痫发狂,头痛眩晕,目赤翳障,温毒发斑,痈肿疮毒。
苦参:
性味:味苦;性寒。功效:清热燥湿:广泛应用与多重湿热病症,如湿热泻痢外用可以煎汤外洗,用于痔疮,妇女妇科。
土鳖虫:
性味:咸,寒;有小毒。功能主治:破瘀血,续筋骨。用于筋骨折伤,瘀血经闭,症瘕痞块。
上述的本发明的中药具有清热解毒、消疹散结、祛风止痒。用于治疗牛皮癣,无毒副作用,治愈率高。经临床10余年,治疗牛皮癣患者150例,有效率为100%,治愈143例,治愈率96%。
经多年临床实践总结,本发明治疗牛皮癣的中药,无毒副作用,治愈率高,不易复发。解决了用西药治疗牛皮癣无效或疗效差、易复发、有毒副作用的问题。患者服药后,一个月开始见效,一般2-3个月治愈,中度4-6个月治愈,重症6-9个月治愈。
具体实施方式
本发明的治疗牛皮癣的中药,包括下述原料药:
白花蛇5g 全蝎5g 地龙5g 僵蚕5g
丹皮5g 赤芍5g 桂枝30g 党参30g
人工牛黄20g 防风5g 浙贝5g 生地5g
玄参5g 大青叶5g 夏枯草10g 凌霄花5g
双花5g 白花蛇舌草20g 鱼腥草20g 何首乌20g
草河车10g 丹参10g 刺蒺藜15g 勾藤20g
板蓝根20g 升麻30g 薏仁30g。
制作:以上重量份原料精选,清除杂质及非用药部分,为细末,过六号筛,混匀,装入药袋中,每袋净重8g。15天为一个疗程,一般一个疗程见效。
用法用量:口服,每次一袋,日服两次,饭后半小时服,12岁以下儿童酌减。
上述本发明的中药,用于治疗牛皮癣,无毒副作用,治愈率高。经临床10余年,治疗牛皮癣患者150例,有效率为100%,治愈143例,治愈率96%。
典型病例:
病例1:潘XX,男,28岁,自1996年开始上肢出现红色皮疹,后由于情绪焦虑,皮疹增多,胸、背、四肢都见零星皮疹,在大连市某医院诊治为牛皮癣,治疗多月无效于2009年5月来我处就诊,其四肢关节部均出现大片皮疹,胸背部皮疹融合成片,上覆白屑较厚。来我处服用上述中药后,一个疗程见效,五个月后痊愈。
病例2:王XX,女,25岁,自1995年开始双上肢肘关节出现红色豆粒大小的丘疹,上覆白屑。2010年病情加重后来我处就诊,诊断为牛皮癣;查:其双上肢关节部均出现大片丘疹,鳞屑较厚;皮肤潮红,上覆白色鳞屑,刮掉鳞屑可见薄膜和出血点。来我处服用上述中药后,一个疗程见效,三个月后痊愈。
病例3:孙王XX,女,45岁,自2001年开始头部出现红色丘疹,抓挠后见白屑。2005年双上肢、腋窝出现皮疹,在当地医院诊断为牛皮癣,治疗多月无效于2008年3月来我处就诊;查:背部、臀部、胸部都出现大片皮疹,上覆厚厚的鳞屑,刮掉鳞屑可见薄膜和出血点。来我处服用上述中药后,一个疗程见效,六个月后痊愈。
对于较为时间较长的顽固牛皮癣,在上述中药的基础上增加下述原料药后也可提高治愈率、缩短治疗时间。
乌蛇20g 冬虫夏草10g 蜈蚣5g 羚羊角20g
苦参20g 土鳖虫5g。
本配方的中药,经临床10余年,治疗顽固牛皮癣患者50例,有效率为100%,治愈47例,治愈率94%。
以上重量份原料精选,清除杂质及非用药部分,为细末,过六号筛,混匀,装入0号胶囊,每粒净重0.5g。
用法用量:口服,每次8粒,日服两次,与上述的袋装药同服。12岁以下儿童酌减。15天为一个疗程,一般一个疗程见效。
典型病例:
病例1:冯XX,女,35岁,自2001年开始头部耳后出现红色丘疹,其上见白屑。2009病情加重,在当地医院诊断为牛皮癣,治疗多月无效于2009年11月来我处就诊;查:头部、双下肢、臀部、胸部等多处都出现大片红色斑疹,上覆鳞屑,刮掉鳞屑可见薄膜和出血点。来我处服用上述中药后,一个疗程见效,四个月后痊愈。
病例2:王XX,男,65岁,自1991年开始小腿出现红色丘疹,覆有白屑。后因饮酒,在头背部均出现零星皮疹,2007因焗油使病情加重,在市医院诊断为牛皮癣,治疗多月无效于2007年10月来我处就诊;查:满头覆白屑,头发稀疏、后背和腹部等多处都出现大片红色皮疹,鳞屑较厚,刮掉鳞屑可见薄膜和出血点。来我处服用上述中药后,一个疗程见效,五个月后痊愈。
病例3:邹XX,男,45岁,自1990年双耳后、颈部、前额出现皮疹,色红有屑。20011年7月来我处就诊;查:全身泛皮疹,呈点滴状,大小不一,鳞屑较厚,有水肿倾向,诊断为牛皮癣。来我处服用上述中药后,二个疗程见效,三个月后痊愈。
Claims (2)
1.一种治疗牛皮癣的中药,其特征在于,包括下述重量的原料药:
白花蛇5g 全蝎5g 地龙5g 僵蚕5g
丹皮5g 赤芍5g 桂枝30g 党参30g
人工牛黄20g 防风5g 浙贝5g 生地5g
玄参5g 大青叶5g 夏枯草10g 凌霄花5g
双花5g 白花蛇舌草20g 鱼腥草20g 何首乌20g
草河车10g 丹参10g 刺蒺藜15g 勾藤20g
板蓝根20g 升麻30g 薏仁30g 。
2.如权利要求1所述的治疗牛皮癣的中药,其特征在于,进一步的还包括以下重量原料药:
乌蛇20g 冬虫夏草10g 蜈蚣5g 羚羊角20g
苦参20g 土鳖虫5g
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