CN102997571B - Refrigerator and clapboard of refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator and clapboard of refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102997571B
CN102997571B CN201210584834.2A CN201210584834A CN102997571B CN 102997571 B CN102997571 B CN 102997571B CN 201210584834 A CN201210584834 A CN 201210584834A CN 102997571 B CN102997571 B CN 102997571B
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China
Prior art keywords
air channel
dividing plate
lower cover
refrigerator
groove
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CN201210584834.2A
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CN102997571A (en
Inventor
李之龙
岳宏
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Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a refrigerator and a clapboard of the refrigerator. The clapboard comprises a lower cover plate, an upper cover plate, an air flue and a thermal insulation foam layer. Specifically, the lower cover plate is provided with an air flue groove, the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are connected, a thermal insulation space is formed between the upper cover plate and the lower cover pate, the upper cover plate is provided with a left lateral wall and a right lateral wall which extend downwards and exceed the lower cover plate, and the inner sides of the left lateral wall and the right lateral wall are respectively provided with guide rails. The air flue is matched with the air flue groove and arranged in the air flue groove, and the thermal insulation foam layer is arranged in the thermal insulation space. The clapboard of the refrigerator of the embodiment can perform diversion on cold air of a refrigeration system of the refrigerator at the time, refrigeration is convenient and quick, the guide rails are integrated on the clapboard, and assembling efficiency of the refrigerator is improved.

Description

Refrigerator and dividing plate thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of domestic appliances manufacture technology, particularly a kind of dividing plate for refrigerator and the refrigerator with this dividing plate.
Background technology
Generally be provided with dividing plate in existing refrigerator, between in refrigerator, be separated out multiple refrigeration compartment, in the temperature-varying zone that baffle interval goes out, be generally provided with drawer.But traditional dividing plate does not arrange air channel, dividing plate does not play the guide functions of cold air, and in addition, the guide rail of drawer needs to install in addition, adds the assembling element of refrigerator, reduces the efficiency of assembling of refrigerator.
Summary of the invention
The present invention one of is intended to solve the problems of the technologies described above at least to a certain extent or at least provides a kind of useful business to select.For this reason, to be to propose a kind of structure simple, easy for installation and have the dividing plate of cold air guide functions for one object of the present invention.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of refrigerator with this dividing plate.
According to the dividing plate for refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: lower cover, upper cover plate, air channel and heat barrier foam layer.Specifically, described lower cover is provided with air channel groove, the rear end of described air channel groove extend to the back edge of described lower cover and the front end of described air channel groove apart from the front of described lower cover along preset distance, be provided with air vent in the groove of described air channel; Described upper cover plate is connected with described lower cover and forms insulated space between described upper cover plate and described lower cover, and described upper cover plate has the left side wall and right side wall that extend beyond described lower cover downwards, and the inner side of described left side wall and right side wall is respectively equipped with guide rail; Described air channel and described air channel groove are adaptive and be located in the groove of described air channel, and the rear end in described air channel has air inlet, and the diapire in described air channel is provided with the air outlet alignd with described air vent; Described heat barrier foam layer is located in described insulated space.
According to the dividing plate for refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention, dividing plate is provided with air channel and guide rail.Thus, when this dividing plate is arranged in refrigerator, the cold air that can produce the refrigeration system of refrigerator carries out water conservancy diversion, in the refrigerator being provided with drawer, cold air can be guided in drawer by air channel, so that cool fast the article in drawer, refrigeration is convenient and speed is fast, improves the practicality of dividing plate.In addition, guide rail is integrated on dividing plate, avoids independent mounting guide rail, decrease the assembling element of refrigerator, improve the efficiency of assembling of refrigerator.
In addition, the dividing plate for refrigerator according to the above embodiment of the present invention, can also have following additional technical characteristic:
According to one embodiment of present invention, the rear end face in described air channel opens wide to form described air inlet, the upper surface in described air channel opens wide, described heat barrier foam layer has the groove alignd with described air channel, and described air channel and described air channel groove fit close the upper surface in described air channel to make described heat barrier foam layer.Thus, easily make air channel be engaged in groove, be convenient to the installation in air channel, improve the installation effectiveness in air channel.In addition, the material expended in air channel can be saved in the air channel that upper surface opens wide, and meanwhile, the upper surface that air channel is opened wide has coordinated the sealing in air channel with heat barrier foam layer, reduce by the cold air overflowed in air channel.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the front end of described air channel groove extends to the middle part of described lower cover.Thus, when being arranged on refrigeration plant by this dividing plate, cold air can be made to be imported by the middle part of refrigeration compartment, making the cold air of air channel water conservancy diversion can cover the refrigeration compartment of refrigerator uniformly, improve the uniformity of the cold air of air channel water conservancy diversion, improve refrigerating efficiency.In addition, when this refrigeration chamber is provided with drawer, cold air can be guided in drawer by air channel rapidly.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described air channel groove comprises the back segment that leading portion is connected with the rear end of described leading portion, and the degree of depth of described leading portion is less than the degree of depth of described back segment.Thus, reduce the space that air channel groove takies, improve space availability ratio.
According to one embodiment of present invention, arc transition between described leading portion and described back segment.Thus, cold air is made steadily to pass into air channel fast, noise cold air can being avoided to produce turbulent phenomenon cause.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the diapire of described air channel groove gives prominence to the lower surface of described lower cover downwards.Thus, the sidewall of air channel groove and diapire and lower cover are integrally formed, and improve the structural strength of lower cover.Decrease the assembling element quantity of lower cover, improve the efficiency of the shaping of lower cover and assembling, reduce the shaping cost of lower cover.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described lower cover is provided with probe hole, is provided with the temperature sensor exposed from described probe hole in described insulated space.Thus, be convenient to the temperature detecting the refrigeration chamber be positioned at below dividing plate fast, be convenient to control the temperature of this refrigeration chamber in time, improve the practicality of refrigerator, make refrigerator more intelligent.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described upper cover plate and described lower cover are bolted.Thus, be convenient to the assembling of upper cover plate and lower cover, improve efficiency of assembling and the stability of dividing plate.
According to the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: casing and dividing plate.Specifically, described casing has refrigeration space and cooling air duct, and described cooling air duct has ducting outlet; Described dividing plate is the dividing plate for refrigerator according to previous embodiment of the present invention, described dividing plate is located in described refrigeration space so that described refrigeration space is divided into the first and second refrigeration compartment, the ducting outlet of described cooling air duct is connected with the air inlet in the air channel of described dividing plate, and the air outlet in described air channel is communicated with described second refrigeration compartment by the air vent on described lower cover.
According to the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention, the dividing plate according to previous embodiment of the present invention is installed, thus, is convenient to article storing classifiedly in refrigerator, different temperature can be set to meet the requirement to the freezing of different article or refrigeration to room between different.The cold air that dividing plate can produce the refrigeration system of refrigerator carries out water conservancy diversion, improves the heat transfer rate of the refrigeration compartment of refrigerator, makes the refrigerating efficiency of refrigerator high.In addition, guide rail is integrated on dividing plate, avoids independent mounting guide rail, decrease the assembling element of refrigerator, improve the efficiency of assembling of refrigerator.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described first refrigeration compartment is refrigerating chamber, and described first refrigeration compartment is temperature-changing chamber, and is provided with the variable temperature drawer that can be supported on pushing and pull out on described guide rail in described temperature-changing chamber.Thus, cold air can be guided in variable temperature drawer by the air channel of dividing plate, and the article in variable temperature drawer can be cooled fast.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will part provide in the following description, and part will become obvious from the following description, or be recognized by practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will become obvious and easy understand from accompanying drawing below combining to the description of embodiment, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the dividing plate for refrigerator of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of the dividing plate for refrigerator of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the dividing plate for refrigerator of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the exploded perspective view of the dividing plate for refrigerator of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the refrigerator of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 6 is the front view of the refrigerator of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 6 a is the generalized section of Fig. 6 middle section A-A.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described below in detail embodiments of the invention, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Be exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, be intended to for explaining the present invention, and can not limitation of the present invention be interpreted as.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward ", " clockwise ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " counterclockwise " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as.
In addition, term " first ", " second " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or imply the quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, be limited with " first ", the feature of " second " can express or impliedly comprise one or more these features.In describing the invention, the implication of " multiple " is two or more, unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or D score can comprise the first and second features and directly contact, also can comprise the first and second features and not be directly contact but by the other characterisation contact between them.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " comprise fisrt feature directly over second feature and oblique upper, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " below " and " below " comprise fisrt feature immediately below second feature and tiltedly below, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Generally be provided with dividing plate in existing refrigerator, between in refrigerator, be separated out multiple refrigeration compartment, in the temperature-varying zone that baffle interval goes out, be generally provided with drawer.But traditional dividing plate does not arrange air channel, dividing plate does not play the guide functions of cold air, and in addition, the guide rail of drawer needs to install in addition, adds the assembling element of refrigerator, reduces the efficiency of assembling of refrigerator.For this reason, the object of the invention is to propose a kind of dividing plate for refrigerator with air channel and guide rail.
Describe the dividing plate for refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, according to the dividing plate 200 for refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: lower cover 210, upper cover plate 220, air channel 230 and heat barrier foam layer 240.
Specifically, lower cover 210 is provided with air channel groove 201, rear (namely as shown in figures 2 or 4 direction) backward end of air channel groove 201 extends to lower cover 210 back edge, before air channel groove 201, (namely as shown in figures 2 or 4 direction) forward end is apart from the front of lower cover 210 along preset distance, is provided with air vent 202 in air channel groove 201.Upper cover plate 220 is connected with lower cover 210, insulated space (not shown) is formed between upper cover plate 220 and lower cover 210, upper cover plate 220 has left side wall 221 and the right side wall 222 that (namely downward as shown in Figure 1 direction) downwards extends beyond lower cover 210, the inner side (namely left side wall 221 is towards the side of right side wall 222) of left side wall 221 is provided with guide rail, and the inner side of right side wall 222 (namely right side wall 222 is towards the side of left side wall 221) is provided with guide rail, specifically, the left side of upper cover plate 220 (namely direction left) is as shown in Figure 1 along extending to form left side wall 221 downwards, the right side of upper cover plate 220 (namely direction to the right) is as shown in Figure 1 along extending to form right side wall 222 downwards.Air channel 230 is adaptive and be located in air channel groove 201 with air channel groove 201, and the rear end in air channel 230 has air inlet, and the diapire in air channel 230 wall in downward direction of air channel 230 (namely as shown in Figure 4) is provided with the air outlet 203 alignd with air vent 202.Heat barrier foam layer 240 is located in the insulated space of upper cover plate 220 and lower cover 210 restriction place.
According to the dividing plate for refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention, dividing plate is provided with air channel 230 and guide rail.Thus, when this dividing plate 200 is arranged in refrigerator, the cold air that can produce the refrigeration system of refrigerator carries out water conservancy diversion, in the refrigerator being provided with drawer, cold air can be guided in drawer by air channel 230, so that cool fast the article in drawer, refrigeration is convenient and speed is fast, improves the practicality of dividing plate.In addition, guide rail is integrated on dividing plate 200, avoids independent mounting guide rail, decrease the assembling element of refrigerator, improve the efficiency of assembling of refrigerator.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the rear end face in air channel 230 opens wide the air inlet forming air channel 230, upper (namely direction upwards) the as shown in figures 2 or 4 surface in air channel 230 is opened wide, heat barrier foam layer 240 has the groove 204 alignd with air channel 230, and air channel 230 coordinates the upper surface making heat barrier foam layer 240 closing air flue 230 with air channel groove 201.Thus, easily make air channel 230 be engaged in groove 204, be convenient to the installation in air channel 230, improve the installation effectiveness in air channel.In addition, the material expended in air channel can be saved in the air channel 230 that upper surface opens wide, and meanwhile, the upper surface that air channel 230 is opened wide has coordinated the sealing in air channel 230 with heat barrier foam layer 240, reduce by the cold air overflowed in air channel 230.
In addition, air channel 230 of the present invention also can make the air channel of tubulose or other shape, and this is understandable for those of ordinary skill in the art.
Advantageously, air channel 230 is made up of foamed material.
In addition, the front end of air channel groove 201 extends to the middle part of lower cover 210.In other words, the cold air being located at flowing in the air channel 230 in air channel groove 201 is guided to the middle part of dividing plate 200.Thus, when being arranged on refrigeration plant by this dividing plate 200, cold air can be made to be imported by the middle part of refrigeration compartment, making the cold air of air channel 230 water conservancy diversion can cover the refrigeration compartment of refrigerator uniformly, improve the uniformity of the cold air of air channel 230 water conservancy diversion, improve refrigerating efficiency.In addition, when this refrigeration chamber is provided with drawer, cold air can be guided in this drawer by air channel 230 rapidly.
In addition, air channel groove 201 comprises leading portion (namely air channel groove 201 is positioned at a section above as shown in Figure 3) and back segment (be namely positioned at as shown in Figure 3 air channel groove 201 below one section), and the rear end of the leading portion of air channel groove 201 is connected with the back segment of air channel groove 201.Wherein, the degree of depth of the leading portion of air channel groove 201 is less than the degree of depth of the back segment of air channel groove 201.Thus, add the area of the air inlet in air channel 230, cold wind can be entered in air channel 230 fast.In addition, when being located in refrigerator by this dividing plate 200, reducing the space that air channel groove 201 takies, improve the space availability ratio of refrigeration compartment.
Further, arc transition between the leading portion of air channel groove 201 and the back segment of air channel groove 201.Thus, cold air is made steadily to pass into air channel fast, noise cold air can being avoided to produce turbulent phenomenon cause.
In addition, the diapire of air channel groove 201 gives prominence to the lower surface of lower cover 210 downwards.Thus, the sidewall of air channel groove 201 and diapire and lower cover 210 are integrally formed, and improve the structural strength of lower cover 210.Decrease the assembling element quantity of lower cover 210, improve the efficiency of the shaping of lower cover 210 and assembling, reduce the shaping cost of lower cover 210.
In addition, as shown in Figure 3, in some embodiments of the invention, lower cover 210 is provided with probe hole 205, is provided with the temperature sensor exposed from probe hole 205 in the insulated space that lower cover 210 and upper cover plate 220 are formed.This temperature sensor, for detecting the temperature in the space below dividing plate 200, is convenient to control temperature.Thus, when dividing plate 200 is located in refrigerator, is convenient to the temperature detecting the refrigeration chamber be positioned at below dividing plate 200 fast, is convenient to control the temperature of this refrigeration chamber in time, improves the practicality of refrigerator, make refrigerator more intelligent.
In addition, the air outlet 203 in probe hole 205 and air channel 230 spaced a predetermined distance, avoids the cold air of being derived by air outlet 203 to affect the testing result of temperature sensor.
In examples more of the present invention, upper cover plate 220 and lower cover 210 are bolted.Thus, be convenient to the assembling of upper cover plate 220 and lower cover 210, improve efficiency of assembling and the stability of dividing plate 200.
Certainly, upper cover plate 220 also can be connected by modes such as clampings with lower cover 210, and this is understandable for those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in FIG. 5 and 6, according to the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: casing 100 and the dividing plate 200 for refrigerator according to previous embodiment of the present invention.
Specifically, casing 100 has refrigeration space and cooling air duct (not shown), and this cooling air duct has ducting outlet 101.Dividing plate 200 is located in refrigeration space, and this refrigeration space is divided into the first refrigeration compartment 102 and the second refrigeration compartment 103, the ducting outlet 101 of cooling air duct is connected with the air inlet in the air channel 230 of dividing plate 200, and the air outlet 203 in air channel 230 is communicated with the second refrigeration compartment 103 by the air vent 202 on lower cover 210.
According to the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention, dividing plate 200 according to previous embodiment of the present invention is installed, thus, be convenient to article storing classifiedly in refrigerator, different temperature can be set to meet the requirement to the freezing of different article or refrigeration to room between different.The cold air that dividing plate 200 can produce the refrigeration system of refrigerator carries out water conservancy diversion, improves the heat transfer rate of the refrigeration compartment of refrigerator, makes the refrigerating efficiency of refrigerator high.In addition, guide rail is integrated on dividing plate 200, avoids independent mounting guide rail, decrease the assembling element of refrigerator, improve the efficiency of assembling of refrigerator.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described first refrigeration compartment 102 is refrigerating chamber, and the second refrigeration compartment 103 is temperature-changing chamber, and is provided with the variable temperature drawer that can be supported on pushing and pull out on the guide rail of dividing plate 200 in temperature-changing chamber 103.Thus, make the slip that temperature-changing chamber drawer is stable on guide rail, be convenient to the use of refrigerator, improve the serviceability of refrigerator.Cold air can be guided in variable temperature drawer by the air channel 230 of dividing plate 200, and the article in variable temperature drawer can be cooled fast.
In the description of this description, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referred to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention above, be understandable that, above-described embodiment is exemplary, can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can change above-described embodiment within the scope of the invention when not departing from principle of the present invention and aim, revising, replacing and modification.

Claims (10)

1. for a dividing plate for refrigerator, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Lower cover, described lower cover is provided with air channel groove, the rear end of described air channel groove extend to the back edge of described lower cover and the front end of described air channel groove apart from the front of described lower cover along preset distance, be provided with air vent in the groove of described air channel;
Upper cover plate, described upper cover plate is connected with described lower cover and forms insulated space between described upper cover plate and described lower cover, described upper cover plate has the left side wall and right side wall that extend beyond described lower cover downwards, and the inner side of described left side wall and right side wall is respectively equipped with guide rail;
Air channel, described air channel and described air channel groove are adaptive and be located in the groove of described air channel, and the rear end in described air channel has air inlet, and the diapire in described air channel is provided with the air outlet alignd with described air vent; With
Heat barrier foam layer, described heat barrier foam layer is located in described insulated space.
2. the dividing plate for refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the rear end face in described air channel opens wide to form described air inlet, the upper surface in described air channel opens wide, described heat barrier foam layer has the groove alignd with described air channel, and described air channel and described air channel groove fit close the upper surface in described air channel to make described heat barrier foam layer.
3. the dividing plate for refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the front end of described air channel groove extends to the middle part of described lower cover.
4. the dividing plate for refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described air channel groove comprises the back segment that leading portion is connected with the rear end of described leading portion, and the degree of depth of described leading portion is less than the degree of depth of described back segment.
5. the dividing plate for refrigerator according to claim 4, is characterized in that, arc transition between described leading portion and described back segment.
6. the dividing plate for refrigerator according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the diapire of described air channel groove gives prominence to the lower surface of described lower cover downwards.
7. the dividing plate for refrigerator according to any one of claim 1-6, is characterized in that, described lower cover is provided with probe hole, is provided with the temperature sensor exposed from described probe hole in described insulated space.
8. the dividing plate for refrigerator according to any one of claim 1-6, is characterized in that, described upper cover plate and described lower cover are bolted.
9. a refrigerator, is characterized in that, comprising:
Casing, described casing has refrigeration space and cooling air duct, and described cooling air duct has ducting outlet;
Dividing plate, described dividing plate is the dividing plate for refrigerator according to any one of claim 1-8, described dividing plate is located in described refrigeration space so that described refrigeration space is divided into the first and second refrigeration compartment, the ducting outlet of described cooling air duct is connected with the air inlet in the air channel of described dividing plate, and the air outlet in described air channel is communicated with described second refrigeration compartment by the air vent on described lower cover.
10. refrigerator according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described first refrigeration compartment is refrigerating chamber, and described second refrigeration compartment is temperature-changing chamber, and is provided with the variable temperature drawer that can be supported on pushing and pull out on described guide rail in described temperature-changing chamber.
CN201210584834.2A 2012-12-28 2012-12-28 Refrigerator and clapboard of refrigerator Active CN102997571B (en)

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CN108007044A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-08 合肥美菱股份有限公司 A kind of refrigerator with changing device
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