The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below by embodiment, and following examples are explanation of the invention and the present invention is not limited to following examples.
Embodiment 1.
Dacron dyeing degreaser in the present embodiment comprises that parts by weight are 15 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, parts by weight are 5 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) c (EO) dH, parts by weight are 6 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, parts by weight are 5 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, parts by weight are 3 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, parts by weight are 0.8 part inorganic base, parts by weight are 0.5 part chelated dispersants, parts by weight are the water that 2 parts solvent and parts by weight are 62.7 parts.
Among alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH of present embodiment, R1 represents that carbon number is the alkyl of 12-13, and n is 5.
The alcohol ether R2-O(PO of present embodiment) among c (EO) dH, R2 represents that carbon number is 11 isomery alkyl, and c is that 2, d is 3.
Among alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH of present embodiment, R3 represents that carbon number is 13 isomery alkyl, and f is 7.
In the R4-of present embodiment (PO) a (EO) the b phosphate, R4 represents that carbon number is 8-10 isomery alkyl, and a is that 2, b is 1.
Sodium alkyl sulfonate in the present embodiment is Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium, and inorganic base is NaOH, and chelated dispersants is the horse propylene copolymer, and solvent is butyl glycol ether.Sodium alkyl sulfonate among the present invention can be Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium, dodecyl sodium sulfate or myristyl sodium sulfonate, inorganic base can be NaOH or potassium hydroxide, chelated dispersants can be horse propylene copolymer or Sodium Polyacrylate, and solvent can be butyl glycol ether, alcohol or propylene glycol.
In the dacron dyeing degreaser of the present invention, the parts by weight of used alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH can be 8-20 part, alcohol ether R2-O(PO) parts by weight of c (EO) dH can be 3-8 part, the parts by weight of alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH can be 2-7 part, the parts by weight of R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate can be 2-6 part, the parts by weight of sodium alkyl sulfonate can be 3-5 part, the parts by weight of inorganic base can be 0.5-2 part, the parts by weight of chelated dispersants can be 0.1-1 part, the parts by weight of solvent can be 2-4 part, and the parts by weight of water can be 40-70 part.In alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, R1 can represent that carbon number is the alkyl of 12-13, and n can be the integer of 3-7.At alcohol ether R2-O(PO) among c (EO) dH, R2 can represent that carbon number is 11 isomery alkyl, and c can be the integer of 1-4, and d can be the integer of 2-6.In alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, R3 can represent that carbon number is 13 isomery alkyl, and f can be the integer of 6-9.In R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, R4 can represent that carbon number is the isomery alkyl of 8-10, and a can be the integer of 1-3, and b can be the integer of 1-4.
Dacron dyeing degreaser preparation method in the present embodiment in turn includes the following steps.
(1) taking by weighing parts by weight is 15 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, parts by weight are 5 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) c (EO) dH, parts by weight are 6 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, parts by weight are 5 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, parts by weight are 3 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, parts by weight are 0.8 part inorganic base, parts by weight are 0.5 part chelated dispersants, parts by weight be 2 parts solvent and parts by weight be 62.7 parts water as raw material.
(2) water in the step (1), R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate and sodium alkyl sulfonate are added in the reaction vessel, be under 40 rev/mins the condition at speed of agitator, the temperature of reaction vessel is heated to 40 ℃, then slowly be added to the inorganic base in the step (1) in the reaction vessel, this reinforced process is exothermic reaction, should open the cooling water control reaction temperature is 40 ℃, it is that reaction temperature is no more than 40 ℃ and is as the criterion that inorganic base slowly is added to speed in the reaction vessel, reacts to make mixed liquor A in 30 minutes.Said inorganic base slowly is added to speed that " slowly " in the reaction vessel refer to add inorganic base and is no more than set point of temperature with reaction temperature and is as the criterion among the present invention, and this is common practise for a person skilled in the art.
(3) mixed liquor A rotating speed in the step (2) is controlled at 50 rev/mins, with alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, the alcohol ether R2-O(PO in the step (1)) c (EO) dH and alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH join successively in the mixed liquor A of step (2) and carry out emulsification, emulsifying temperature is controlled at 45 ℃, emulsification times is controlled at 40 minutes, makes mixed liquid B.
(4) temperature with step (3) mixed liquid B is controlled at 45 ℃, the chelated dispersants in the step (1) is joined in the mixed liquid B stir, and speed of agitator is 31 rev/mins, and mixing time is 5 minutes, makes mixed liquor C.
(5) temperature with the mixed liquor C in the step (4) is controlled at 45 ℃, the solvent in the step (1) is joined among the mixed liquor C stir, and speed of agitator is 31 rev/mins, and mixing time is 5 minutes, makes dacron dyeing degreaser.
The dacron dyeing degreaser that present embodiment makes is colourless to flaxen transparent thick liquid, the pH value is 5-7, biological degradability is good, have excellent infiltration, emulsification, dispersion, oil removing and the anti-texts that stains, directly degreaser is added in the dye bath, oil removing two procedures that dye are combined into a procedure, reach in dyeing and can remove degreaser, greasy dirt purpose simultaneously, save water power vapour and time, energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Embodiment 2.
Dacron in present embodiment dyeing degreaser comprises that parts by weight are 16 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 5 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) c (EO) dH, 4 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 6 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 3 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 0.9 part inorganic base, 0.5 part chelated dispersants, 2 parts solvent and 62.6 parts water.
Among alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH of present embodiment, R1 represents that carbon number is 12 alkyl, and n is 5.
The alcohol ether R2-O(PO of present embodiment) among c (EO) dH, R2 represents that carbon number is 11 isomery alkyl, and c is that 1, d is 4.
Among alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH of present embodiment, R3 represents that carbon number is 13 isomery alkyl, and f is 8.
In the R4-of present embodiment (PO) a (EO) the b phosphate, R4 represents that carbon number is 10 isomery alkyl, and a is that 2, b is 1.
Sodium alkyl sulfonate in the present embodiment is Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium, and inorganic base is NaOH, and chelated dispersants is the horse propylene copolymer, and solvent is butyl glycol ether.
Dacron dyeing degreaser preparation method in the present embodiment in turn includes the following steps.
(1) taking by weighing parts by weight is 16 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 5 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) water of c (EO) dH, 4 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 6 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 3 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 0.9 part inorganic base, 0.5 part chelated dispersants, 2 parts solvent and 62.6 parts is as raw material.
(2) water in the step (1), R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate and sodium alkyl sulfonate are added in the reaction vessel, under the condition of 42 rev/mins of speeds of agitator, the reaction vessel temperature is heated to 42 ℃, then slowly be added to inorganic base in the step (1) in the reaction vessel, this reinforced process is exothermic reaction, should open 42 ℃ of cooling water control reaction temperatures, it is that reaction temperature is no more than 42 ℃ and is as the criterion that inorganic base slowly is added to speed in the reaction vessel, reacted 31 minutes, and made mixed liquor A.
(3) rotating speed with mixed liquor A in the step (2) is controlled at 51 rev/mins, with alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, the alcohol ether R2-O(PO in the step (1)) c (EO) dH and alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH join in this order in the mixed liquor A of step (2) and carry out emulsification, emulsifying temperature is controlled at 47 ℃, time is controlled at 35 minutes, makes mixed liquid B.
(4) temperature with step (3) mixed liquid B is controlled at 47 ℃, the chelated dispersants in the step (1) is joined in the mixed liquid B stir, and speed of agitator is 32 rev/mins, and mixing time is 6 minutes, makes mixed liquor C.
(5) temperature with the mixed liquor C in the step (4) is controlled at 45 ℃, the solvent in the step (1) is joined among the mixed liquor C stir, and speed of agitator is 32 rev/mins, and mixing time is 6 minutes, makes dacron dyeing degreaser.
It is colourless to flaxen transparent thick liquid that present embodiment makes dacron dyeing degreaser, the pH value is 5-7, biological degradability is good, have excellent infiltration, emulsification, dispersion, oil removing, the anti-texts that stains, directly degreaser is added in the dye bath, oil removing two procedures that dye are combined into a procedure, reach in dyeing and can remove degreaser, greasy dirt purpose simultaneously, save water power vapour and time, energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Embodiment 3.
Dacron in present embodiment dyeing degreaser comprises that parts by weight are 16 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 4 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) c (EO) dH, 5 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 6 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 3 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 0.9 part inorganic base, 0.5 part chelated dispersants, 2 parts solvent and 62.6 parts water.
Among alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH of present embodiment, R1 represents that carbon number is 12 alkyl, and n is 5.
The alcohol ether R2-O(PO of present embodiment) among c (EO) dH, R2 represents that carbon number is 11 isomery alkyl, and c is that 1, d is 4.
Among alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH of present embodiment, R3 represents that carbon number is 13 isomery alkyl, and f is 8.
In the R4-of present embodiment (PO) a (EO) the b phosphate, R4 represents that carbon number is 8 isomery alkyl, and a is that 2, b is 1.
Sodium alkyl sulfonate in the present embodiment is Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium, and inorganic base is NaOH, and chelated dispersants is the horse propylene copolymer, and solvent is butyl glycol ether.
The preparation method of the dacron dyeing degreaser in the present embodiment in turn includes the following steps.
(1) taking by weighing parts by weight is 16 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 4 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) water of c (EO) dH, 5 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 6 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 3 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 0.9 part inorganic base, 0.5 part chelated dispersants, 2 parts solvent and 62.6 parts is as raw material.
(2) water in the step (1), R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate and sodium alkyl sulfonate are added in the reaction vessel, be under 43 rev/mins the condition at speed of agitator, the reaction vessel temperature is heated to 40 ℃, then slowly be added to the inorganic base in the step (1) in the reaction vessel, this reinforced process is exothermic reaction, should open the cooling water control reaction temperature is 40 ℃, it is that reaction temperature is no more than 40 ℃ and is as the criterion that inorganic base slowly is added to speed in the reaction vessel, reacted 30 minutes, and made mixed liquor A.
(3) rotating speed with the mixed liquor A in the step (2) is controlled at 52 rev/mins, successively with alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, alcohol ether R2-O(PO in the step (1)) c (EO) dH and alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH join in the mixed liquor A of step (2) and carry out emulsification, emulsifying temperature is controlled at 45 ℃, emulsification times is controlled at 38 minutes, makes mixed liquid B.
(4) temperature with step (3) mixed liquid B is controlled at 45 ℃, the chelated dispersants in the step (1) is joined in the mixed liquid B stir, and speed of agitator is 33 rev/mins, and mixing time is 7 minutes, makes mixed liquor C.
(5) temperature with the mixed liquor C in the step (4) is controlled at 45 ℃, the solvent in the step (1) is joined among the mixed liquor C stir, and speed of agitator is 33 rev/mins, and mixing time is 6 minutes, makes dacron dyeing degreaser.
The dacron dyeing degreaser that present embodiment makes is colourless to flaxen transparent thick liquid, the pH value is 5-7, biological degradability is good, have excellent infiltration, emulsification, dispersion, oil removing, the anti-texts that stains, directly degreaser is added in the dye bath, oil removing two procedures that dye are combined into a procedure, reach in dyeing and can remove degreaser, greasy dirt purpose simultaneously, save water power vapour and time, energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Embodiment 4.
Dacron dyeing degreaser in the present embodiment comprises that parts by weight are 17 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, parts by weight are 6 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) c (EO) dH, parts by weight are 5 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, parts by weight are 4 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, parts by weight are 3 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, parts by weight are 0.5 part inorganic base, parts by weight are 0.5 part chelated dispersants, parts by weight are the water that 2 parts solvent and parts by weight are 62 parts.
Wherein, among alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, R1 represents that carbon number is 13 alkyl, and n is 5; Alcohol ether R2-O(PO) among c (EO) dH, R2 represents that carbon number is 11 isomery alkyl, and c is that 3, d is 2; Among alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, R3 represents that carbon number is 13 isomery alkyl, and f is 8; In R4-(PO) a (EO) the b phosphate, R4 represents that carbon number is 9 isomery alkyl, and a is that 1, b is 2; Sodium alkyl sulfonate is Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium, and inorganic base is NaOH, and chelated dispersants is the horse propylene copolymer, and solvent is butyl glycol ether.
The preparation method of the dacron dyeing degreaser in the present embodiment in turn includes the following steps.
(1) taking by weighing parts by weight is 17 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, parts by weight are 6 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) c (EO) dH, parts by weight are 5 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, parts by weight are 4 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, parts by weight are 3 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, parts by weight are 0.5 part inorganic base, parts by weight are 0.5 part chelated dispersants, parts by weight be 2 parts solvent and parts by weight be 62 parts water as raw material.
(2) water in the step (1), R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate and sodium alkyl sulfonate are added in the reaction vessel, under the condition of 43 rev/mins of speeds of agitator, the reaction vessel temperature is heated to 50 ℃, then slowly be added to inorganic base in the step (1) in the reaction vessel, this reinforced process is exothermic reaction, should open 50 ℃ of cooling water control reaction temperatures, it is that reaction temperature is no more than 50 ℃ and is as the criterion that inorganic base slowly is added to speed in the reaction vessel, reacted 35 minutes, and made mixed liquor A.
(3) speed of agitator with mixed liquor A in the step (2) is controlled at 53 rev/mins, with alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, the alcohol ether R2-O(PO in the step (1)) c (EO) dH and alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH join in this order in the mixed liquor A of step (2) and carry out emulsification, emulsifying temperature is controlled at 47 ℃, time is controlled at 40 minutes, makes mixed liquid B.
(4) temperature with the mixed liquid B in the step (3) is controlled at 47 ℃, the chelated dispersants in the step (1) is joined in the mixed liquid B stir, and speed of agitator is 33 rev/mins, and mixing time is 8 minutes, makes mixed liquor C.
(5) temperature with the mixed liquor C in the step (4) is controlled at 47 ℃, the solvent in the step (1) is joined among the mixed liquor C stir, and speed of agitator is 35 rev/mins, and mixing time is 7 minutes, makes dacron dyeing degreaser.
The dacron dyeing degreaser that present embodiment makes is colourless to flaxen transparent thick liquid, the pH value is 5-7, biological degradability is good, have excellent infiltration, emulsification, dispersion, oil removing, the anti-texts that stains, directly degreaser is added in the dye bath, oil removing two procedures that dye are combined into a procedure, reach in dyeing and can remove degreaser, greasy dirt purpose simultaneously, save water power vapour and time, energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Embodiment 5.
Dacron in present embodiment dyeing degreaser comprises that parts by weight are 18 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 7 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) c (EO) dH, 3 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 4 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 3 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 0.5 part inorganic base, 0.8 part chelated dispersants, 3 parts solvent and 60.7 parts water.
Wherein, among alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, R1 represents that carbon number is 12 alkyl, and n is 5; Alcohol ether R2-O(PO) among c (EO) dH, R2 represents that carbon number is 11 isomery alkyl, and c is that 3, d is 3; Among alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, R3 represents that carbon number is 13 isomery alkyl, and f is 6; In R4-(PO) a (EO) the b phosphate, R4 represents that carbon number is 10 isomery alkyl, and a is that 1, b is 2; Sodium alkyl sulfonate is Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium, and inorganic base is NaOH, and chelated dispersants is the horse propylene copolymer, and solvent is butyl glycol ether.
Dacron dyeing degreaser preparation method in the present embodiment in turn includes the following steps.
(1) taking by weighing parts by weight is 18 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 7 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) water of c (EO) dH, 3 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 4 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 3 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 0.5 part inorganic base, 0.8 part chelated dispersants, 3 parts solvent and 60.7 parts is as raw material.
(2) water in the step (1), R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate and sodium alkyl sulfonate are added in the reaction vessel, be under 48 rev/mins the condition at speed of agitator, the temperature of reaction vessel is heated to 48 ℃, then slowly be added to the inorganic base in the step (1) in the reaction vessel, this reinforced process is exothermic reaction, should open 48 ℃ of cooling water control reaction temperatures, it is that reaction temperature is no more than 48 ℃ and is as the criterion that inorganic base slowly is added to speed in the reaction vessel, reacts to make mixed liquor A in 35 minutes.
(3) speed of agitator with mixed liquor A in the step (2) is controlled at 55 rev/mins, with alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, the alcohol ether R2-O(PO in the step (1)) c (EO) dH and alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH join in this order in the mixed liquor A of step (2) and carry out emulsification, emulsifying temperature is controlled at 50 ℃, emulsification times is controlled at 40 minutes, makes mixed liquid B.
(4) temperature with step (3) mixed liquid B is controlled at 47 ℃, the chelated dispersants in the step (1) is joined in the mixed liquid B stir, and speed of agitator is 34 rev/mins, and mixing time is to make mixed liquor C in 8 minutes.
(5) temperature with the mixed liquor C in the step (4) is controlled at 50 ℃, the solvent in the step (1) is joined among the mixed liquor C stir, and speed of agitator is 35 rev/mins, and mixing time is 10 minutes, makes dacron dyeing degreaser.
The dacron dyeing degreaser that present embodiment makes is colourless to flaxen transparent thick liquid, the pH value is 5-7, biological degradability is good, have excellent infiltration, emulsification, dispersion, oil removing, the anti-texts that stains, directly degreaser is added in the dye bath, oil removing two procedures that dye are combined into a procedure, reach in dyeing and can remove degreaser, greasy dirt purpose simultaneously, save water power vapour and time, energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Embodiment 6.
Dacron in present embodiment dyeing degreaser comprises that parts by weight are 20 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 5 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) c (EO) dH, 4 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 5 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 3 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 0.6 part inorganic base, 1 part chelated dispersants, 2 parts solvent and 59.4 parts water.
Wherein, among alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, R1 represents that carbon number is 13 alkyl, and n is 6; Alcohol ether R2-O(PO) among c (EO) dH, R2 represents that carbon number is 11 isomery alkyl, and c is that 2, d is 4; Among alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, R3 represents that carbon number is 13 isomery alkyl, and f is 7; In R4-(PO) a (EO) the b phosphate, R4 represents that carbon number is 9 isomery alkyl, and a is that 2, b is 2; Sodium alkyl sulfonate is Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium, and inorganic base is NaOH, and chelated dispersants is the horse propylene copolymer, and solvent is butyl glycol ether.
Dacron dyeing degreaser preparation method in the present embodiment in turn includes the following steps.
(1) taking by weighing parts by weight is 20 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 5 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) water of c (EO) dH, 4 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 5 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 3 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 0.6 part inorganic base, 1 part chelated dispersants, 2 parts solvent and 59.4 parts is as raw material.
(2) water in the step (1), R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate and sodium alkyl sulfonate are added in the reaction vessel, be under 50 rev/mins the condition at speed of agitator, the reaction vessel temperature is heated to 49 ℃, then slowly be added to inorganic base in the step (1) in the reaction vessel, this reinforced process is exothermic reaction, should open 49 ℃ of cooling water control reaction temperatures, it is that reaction temperature is no more than 49 ℃ and is as the criterion that inorganic base slowly is added to speed in the reaction vessel, reacts to make mixed liquor A in 34 minutes.
(3) mixed liquor A speed of agitator in the step (2) is controlled at 56 rev/mins, with alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, the alcohol ether R2-O(PO in the step (1)) c (EO) dH and alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH join successively in the mixed liquor A of step (2) and carry out emulsification, emulsifying temperature is controlled at 50 ℃, emulsification times is controlled at 40 minutes, makes mixed liquid B.
(4) temperature with mixed liquid B in the step (3) is controlled at 50 ℃, the chelated dispersants in the step (1) is joined in the mixed liquid B stir, and the rotating speed of stirring is 35 rev/mins, and mixing time is 10 minutes, makes mixed liquor C.
(5) temperature with the mixed liquor C in the step (4) is controlled at 50 ℃, the solvent in the step (1) is joined among the mixed liquor C stir, and speed of agitator is 35 rev/mins, and mixing time is 10 minutes, makes dacron dyeing degreaser.
The dacron dyeing degreaser that present embodiment makes is colourless to flaxen transparent thick liquid, the pH value is 5-7, biological degradability is good, have excellent infiltration, emulsification, dispersion, oil removing, the anti-texts that stains, directly degreaser is added in the dye bath, oil removing two procedures that dye are combined into a procedure, reach in dyeing and can remove degreaser, greasy dirt purpose simultaneously, save water power vapour and time, energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Embodiment 7.
Dacron in present embodiment dyeing degreaser comprises that parts by weight are 20 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 6 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) c (EO) dH, 3 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 4 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 3.5 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 0.6 part inorganic base, 1 part chelated dispersants, 2.5 parts solvent and 59.4 parts water.
Wherein, among alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, R1 represents that carbon number is the alkyl of 12-13, and n is 6; Alcohol ether R2-O(PO) among c (EO) dH, R2 represents that carbon number is 11 isomery alkyl, and c is that 3, d is 4; Among alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, R3 represents that carbon number is 13 isomery alkyl, and f is 8; In R4-(PO) a (EO) the b phosphate, R4 represents that carbon number is 8-10 isomery alkyl, and a is that 3, b is 1; Sodium alkyl sulfonate is Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium, and inorganic base is NaOH, and chelated dispersants is the horse propylene copolymer, and solvent is butyl glycol ether.
Dacron dyeing degreaser preparation method in the present embodiment in turn includes the following steps.
(1) taking by weighing parts by weight is 20 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 6 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) water of c (EO) dH, 3 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 4 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 3.5 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 0.6 part inorganic base, 1 part chelated dispersants, 2.5 parts solvent and 59.4 parts is as raw material.
(2) water in the step (1), R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate and sodium alkyl sulfonate are added in the reaction vessel, be under 55 rev/mins the condition at speed of agitator, the reaction vessel temperature is heated to 50 ℃, then slowly be added to inorganic base in the step (1) in the reaction vessel, this reinforced process is exothermic reaction, should open 50 ℃ of cooling water control reaction temperatures, it is that reaction temperature is no more than 50 ℃ and is as the criterion that inorganic base slowly is added to speed in the reaction vessel, reacted 34 minutes, and made mixed liquor A.
(3) speed of agitator with mixed liquor A in the step (2) is controlled at 50 rev/mins, with alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, the alcohol ether R2-O(PO in the step (1)) c (EO) dH and alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH join in this order in the mixed liquor A of step (2) and carry out emulsification, emulsifying temperature is controlled at 55 ℃, emulsification times is controlled at 38 minutes, makes mixed liquid B.
(4) temperature with mixed liquid B in the step (3) is controlled at 50 ℃, the chelated dispersants in the step (1) is joined in the mixed liquid B stir, and speed of agitator is 35 rev/mins, and mixing time is 10 minutes, makes mixed liquor C.
(5) temperature with the mixed liquor C in the step (4) is controlled at 50 ℃, the solvent in the step (1) is joined among the mixed liquor C stir, and speed of agitator is 35 rev/mins, and mixing time is 10 minutes, makes dacron dyeing degreaser.
It is colourless to flaxen transparent thick liquid that present embodiment makes dacron dyeing degreaser, the pH value is 5-7, biological degradability is good, have excellent infiltration, emulsification, dispersion, oil removing, the anti-texts that stains, directly degreaser is added in the dye bath, oil removing two procedures that dye are combined into a procedure, reach in dyeing and can remove degreaser, greasy dirt purpose simultaneously, save water power vapour and time, energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Embodiment 8.
Dacron dyeing degreaser in the present embodiment comprises that parts by weight are 18 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, parts by weight are 7 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) c (EO) dH, parts by weight are 3 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, parts by weight are 6 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, parts by weight are 3 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, parts by weight are 0.8 part inorganic base, parts by weight are 1 part chelated dispersants, parts by weight are the water that 3 parts solvent and parts by weight are 58.4 parts.
Wherein, among alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, R1 represents that carbon number is the alkyl of 12-13, and n is 5; Alcohol ether R2-O(PO) among c (EO) dH, R2 represents that carbon number is 11 isomery alkyl, and c is that 2, d is 5; Among alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, R3 represents that carbon number is 13 isomery alkyl, and f is 7; In R4-(PO) a (EO) the b phosphate, R4 represents that carbon number is 8-10 isomery alkyl, and a is that 2, b is 3; Sodium alkyl sulfonate is Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium, and inorganic base is NaOH, and chelated dispersants is the horse propylene copolymer, and solvent is butyl glycol ether.
The preparation method of the dacron dyeing degreaser in the present embodiment in turn includes the following steps.
(1) taking by weighing parts by weight is 18 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, parts by weight are 7 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) c (EO) dH, parts by weight are 3 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, parts by weight are 6 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, parts by weight are 3 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, parts by weight are 0.8 part inorganic base, parts by weight are 1 part chelated dispersants, parts by weight be 3 parts solvent and parts by weight be 58.4 parts water as raw material.
(2) water in the step (1), R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate and sodium alkyl sulfonate are added in the reaction vessel, be under 45 rev/mins the condition at speed of agitator, the reaction vessel temperature is heated to 50 ℃, then slowly be added to inorganic base in the step (1) in the reaction vessel, this reinforced process is exothermic reaction, should open 50 ℃ of cooling water control reaction temperatures, it is that reaction temperature is no more than 50 ℃ and is as the criterion that inorganic base slowly is added to speed in the reaction vessel, Deng inorganic base add complete after, reacted 40 minutes, and made mixed liquor A.
(3) speed of agitator with mixed liquor A in the step (2) is controlled at 50 rev/mins, with alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, the alcohol ether R2-O(PO in the step (1)) c (EO) dH and alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH join in this order in the mixed liquor A of step (2) and carry out emulsification, emulsifying temperature is controlled at 60 ℃, emulsification times is controlled at 39 minutes, makes mixed liquid B.
(4) temperature with step (3) mixed liquid B is controlled at 60 ℃, the chelated dispersants in the step (1) is joined in the mixed liquid B stir, and speed of agitator is 38 rev/mins, and mixing time is 10 minutes, makes mixed liquor C.
(5) temperature with the mixed liquor C in the step (4) is controlled at 50 ℃, the solvent in the step (1) is joined among the mixed liquor C stir, and speed of agitator is 35 rev/mins, and mixing time is 10 minutes, makes dacron dyeing degreaser.
The dacron dyeing degreaser that present embodiment makes is colourless to flaxen transparent thick liquid, the pH value is 5-7, biological degradability is good, have excellent infiltration, emulsification, dispersion, oil removing, the anti-texts that stains, directly degreaser is added in the dye bath, oil removing two procedures that dye are combined into a procedure, reach in dyeing and can remove degreaser, greasy dirt purpose simultaneously, save water power vapour and time, energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Embodiment 9.
Dacron in present embodiment dyeing degreaser comprises that parts by weight are 18.5 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 6.5 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) c (EO) dH, 4 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 5 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 3 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 0.7 part inorganic base, 1.5 parts chelated dispersants, 3 parts solvent and 57.8 parts water.
Wherein, among alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, R1 represents that carbon number is the alkyl of 12-13, and n is 5; Alcohol ether R2-O(PO) among c (EO) dH, R2 represents that carbon number is 11 isomery alkyl, and c is that 2, d is 4; Among alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, R3 represents that carbon number is 13 isomery alkyl, and f is 5; In R4-(PO) a (EO) the b phosphate, R4 represents that carbon number is 8-10 isomery alkyl, and a is that 1, b is 3; Sodium alkyl sulfonate is Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium, and inorganic base is NaOH, and chelated dispersants is the horse propylene copolymer, and solvent is butyl glycol ether.
Dacron dyeing degreaser preparation method in the present embodiment in turn includes the following steps.
(1) taking by weighing parts by weight is 18.5 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 6.5 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) water of c (EO) dH, 4 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 5 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 3 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 0.7 part inorganic base, 1.5 parts chelated dispersants, 3 parts solvent and 57.8 parts is as raw material.
(2) water in the step (1), R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate and sodium alkyl sulfonate are added in the reaction vessel, be under 49 rev/mins the condition stirring speed of agitator, the temperature of reaction vessel is heated to 50 ℃, then slowly be added to the inorganic base in the step (1) in the reaction vessel, this reinforced process is exothermic reaction, should open 50 ℃ of cooling water control reaction temperatures, it is that reaction temperature is no more than 50 ℃ and is as the criterion that inorganic base slowly is added to speed in the reaction vessel, reacts to make mixed liquor A in 37 minutes.
(3) speed of agitator with mixed liquor A in the step (2) is controlled at 55 rev/mins, with alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, the alcohol ether R2-O(PO in the step (1)) c (EO) dH and alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH join successively in the mixed liquor A of step (2) and carry out emulsification, emulsifying temperature is controlled at 58 ℃, time is controlled at 40 minutes, makes mixed liquid B.
(4) temperature with step (3) mixed liquid B is controlled at 60 ℃, the chelated dispersants in the step (1) is joined in the mixed liquid B stir, and speed of agitator is 40 rev/mins, and mixing time is 9 minutes, makes mixed liquor C.
(5) temperature with the mixed liquor C in the step (4) is controlled at 50 ℃, the solvent in the step (1) is joined among the mixed liquor C stir, and speed of agitator is 34 rev/mins, and mixing time is 10 minutes, makes dacron dyeing degreaser.
The dacron dyeing degreaser that present embodiment makes is colourless to flaxen transparent thick liquid, the pH value is 5-7, biological degradability is good, have excellent infiltration, emulsification, dispersion, oil removing, the anti-texts that stains, directly degreaser is added in the dye bath, oil removing two procedures that dye are combined into a procedure, reach in dyeing and can remove degreaser, greasy dirt purpose simultaneously, save water power vapour and time, energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Embodiment 10.
Dacron in present embodiment dyeing degreaser comprises that parts by weight are 8 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 5 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) c (EO) dH, 3 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 4 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 4.5 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 1.5 parts inorganic base, 0.4 part chelated dispersants, 4 parts solvent and 70 parts water.
Among alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH in the present embodiment, R1 represents that carbon number is 12 alkyl, and n is 6 integer; Alcohol ether R2-O(PO) among c (EO) dH, R2 represents that carbon number is 11 isomery alkyl, and c is 4 integer, and d is 4 integer; Among alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, R3 represents that carbon number is 13 isomery alkyl, and f is 7 integer; In R4-(PO) a (EO) the b phosphate, R4 represents that carbon number is 10 isomery alkyl, and a is 3 integer, and b is 4 integer.
Sodium alkyl sulfonate in the present embodiment is Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium, and inorganic base is NaOH, and chelated dispersants is the horse propylene copolymer, and solvent is butyl glycol ether.
The preparation method of dacron dyeing degreaser in turn includes the following steps in the present embodiment.
(1) taking by weighing parts by weight is 8 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 5 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) water of c (EO) dH, 3 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 4 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 4.5 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 1.5 parts inorganic base, 0.4 part chelated dispersants, 4 parts solvent and 70 parts is as raw material.
(2) water in the step (1), R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate and sodium alkyl sulfonate are added in the reaction vessel, be under 40 rev/mins the condition at speed of agitator, the temperature of reaction vessel is heated to 30 ℃, then slowly be added to the inorganic base in the step (1) in the reaction vessel, this reinforced process is exothermic reaction, should open the cooling water control reaction temperature is 30 ℃, it is that reaction temperature is no more than 30 ℃ and is as the criterion that inorganic base slowly is added to speed in the reaction vessel, inorganic base add complete after, reacted 20 minutes, and made mixed liquor A.
(3) speed of agitator with the mixed liquor A in the step (2) is controlled at 50 rev/mins, with alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, the alcohol ether R2-O(PO in the step (1)) c (EO) dH and alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH join successively in the mixed liquor A of step (2) and carry out emulsification, emulsifying temperature is controlled at 40 ℃, emulsification times is controlled at 30 minutes, makes mixed liquid B.
(4) temperature with mixed liquid B in the step (3) is controlled at 40-60 ℃, and the chelated dispersants in the step (1) is joined in the mixed liquid B of step (3), at speed of agitator is under 30 rev/mins the condition, to stir 5 minutes, makes mixed liquor C.
(5) temperature with the mixed liquor C in the step (4) is controlled at 40 ℃, and the solvent in the step (1) is joined among the mixed liquor C, at speed of agitator is under 30 rev/mins the condition, to stir 5 minutes, makes dacron dyeing degreaser.
The dacron dyeing degreaser that present embodiment makes is colourless to flaxen transparent thick liquid, the pH value is 5-7, biological degradability is good, have excellent infiltration, emulsification, dispersion, oil removing, the anti-texts that stains, directly degreaser is added in the dye bath, oil removing two procedures that dye are combined into a procedure, reach in dyeing and can remove degreaser, greasy dirt purpose simultaneously, save water power vapour and time, energy-saving and emission-reduction.The preparation method's of dacron dyeing degreaser technique is simple in the present embodiment, and preparation is easy, and reaction condition is gentle, and production cost is low.
Embodiment 11.
Dacron in present embodiment dyeing degreaser comprises that parts by weight are 15 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 3 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) c (EO) dH, 5 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 6 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 5 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 2 parts inorganic base, 1 part chelated dispersants, 2.5 parts solvent and 55 parts water.
Among alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH in the present embodiment, R1 represents that carbon number is 13 alkyl, and n is 7 integer; Alcohol ether R2-O(PO) among c (EO) dH, R2 represents that carbon number is 11 isomery alkyl, and c is 1 integer, and d is 2 integer; Among alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, R3 represents that carbon number is 13 isomery alkyl, and f is 4 integer; In R4-(PO) a (EO) the b phosphate, R4 represents that carbon number is 8 isomery alkyl, and a is 1 integer, and b is 3 integer.
Sodium alkyl sulfonate in the present embodiment is Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium, and inorganic base is NaOH, and chelated dispersants is the horse propylene copolymer, and solvent is butyl glycol ether.Sodium alkyl sulfonate among the present invention can be Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium, dodecyl sodium sulfate or myristyl sodium sulfonate, inorganic base can be NaOH or potassium hydroxide, chelated dispersants can be horse propylene copolymer or Sodium Polyacrylate, and solvent can be butyl glycol ether, alcohol or propylene glycol.
The preparation method of dacron dyeing degreaser in turn includes the following steps in the present embodiment.
(1) taking by weighing parts by weight is 15 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 3 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) water of c (EO) dH, 5 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 6 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 5 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 2 parts inorganic base, 1 part chelated dispersants, 2.5 parts solvent and 55 parts is as raw material.
(2) water in the step (1), R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate and sodium alkyl sulfonate are added in the reaction vessel, be under 60 rev/mins the condition at speed of agitator, the temperature of reaction vessel is heated to 50 ℃, then slowly be added to the inorganic base in the step (1) in the reaction vessel, this reinforced process is exothermic reaction, should open the cooling water control reaction temperature is 50 ℃, it is that reaction temperature is no more than 50 ℃ and is as the criterion that inorganic base slowly is added to speed in the reaction vessel, inorganic base add complete after, reacted 40 minutes, and made mixed liquor A.
(3) speed of agitator with the mixed liquor A in the step (2) is controlled at 60 rev/mins, with alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, the alcohol ether R2-O(PO in the step (1)) c (EO) dH and alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH join successively in the mixed liquor A of step (2) and carry out emulsification, emulsifying temperature is controlled at 60 ℃, emulsification times is controlled at 40 minutes, makes mixed liquid B.
(4) temperature with mixed liquid B in the step (3) is controlled at 60 ℃, and the chelated dispersants in the step (1) is joined in the mixed liquid B of step (3), at speed of agitator is under 40 rev/mins the condition, to stir 10 minutes, makes mixed liquor C.
(5) temperature with the mixed liquor C in the step (4) is controlled at 50 ℃, and the solvent in the step (1) is joined among the mixed liquor C, at speed of agitator is under 40 rev/mins the condition, to stir 10 minutes, makes dacron dyeing degreaser.
The dacron dyeing degreaser that present embodiment makes is colourless to flaxen transparent thick liquid, the pH value is 5-7, biological degradability is good, have excellent infiltration, emulsification, dispersion, oil removing, the anti-texts that stains, directly degreaser is added in the dye bath, oil removing two procedures that dye are combined into a procedure, reach in dyeing and can remove degreaser, greasy dirt purpose simultaneously, save water power vapour and time, energy-saving and emission-reduction.The preparation method's of dacron dyeing degreaser technique is simple in the present embodiment, and preparation is easy, and reaction condition is gentle, and production cost is low.
Embodiment 12.
Dacron in present embodiment dyeing degreaser comprises that parts by weight are 12 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 7 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) c (EO) dH, 2 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 2 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 3 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 0.5 part inorganic base, 0.1 part chelated dispersants, 2 parts solvent and 40 parts water.
Among alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH in the present embodiment, R1 represents that carbon number is 13 alkyl, and n is 3 integer; Alcohol ether R2-O(PO) among c (EO) dH, R2 represents that carbon number is 11 isomery alkyl, and c is 4 integer, and d is 6 integer; Among alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, R3 represents that carbon number is 13 isomery alkyl, and f is 6 integer; In R4-(PO) a (EO) the b phosphate, R4 represents that carbon number is 8 isomery alkyl, and a is 3 integer, and b is 2 integer.
Sodium alkyl sulfonate in the present embodiment is Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium, and inorganic base is NaOH, and chelated dispersants is the horse propylene copolymer, and solvent is butyl glycol ether.
The preparation method of dacron dyeing degreaser in turn includes the following steps in the present embodiment.
(1) taking by weighing parts by weight is 12 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 7 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) water of c (EO) dH, 2 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 2 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 3 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 0.5 part inorganic base, 0.1 part chelated dispersants, 2 parts solvent and 40 parts is as raw material.
(2) water in the step (1), R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate and sodium alkyl sulfonate are added in the reaction vessel, be under 50 rev/mins the condition at speed of agitator, the temperature of reaction vessel is heated to 40 ℃, then slowly be added to the inorganic base in the step (1) in the reaction vessel, this reinforced process is exothermic reaction, should open the cooling water control reaction temperature is 40 ℃, it is that reaction temperature is no more than 40 ℃ and is as the criterion that inorganic base slowly is added to speed in the reaction vessel, inorganic base add complete after, reacted 30 minutes, and made mixed liquor A.
(3) speed of agitator with the mixed liquor A in the step (2) is controlled at 55 rev/mins, with alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, the alcohol ether R2-O(PO in the step (1)) c (EO) dH and alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH join successively in the mixed liquor A of step (2) and carry out emulsification, emulsifying temperature is controlled at 50 ℃, emulsification times is controlled at 35 minutes, makes mixed liquid B.
(4) temperature with mixed liquid B in the step (3) is controlled at 50 ℃, and the chelated dispersants in the step (1) is joined in the mixed liquid B of step (3), at speed of agitator is under 35 rev/mins the condition, to stir 8 minutes, makes mixed liquor C.
(5) temperature with the mixed liquor C in the step (4) is controlled at 45 ℃, and the solvent in the step (1) is joined among the mixed liquor C, at speed of agitator is under 35 rev/mins the condition, to stir 8 minutes, makes dacron dyeing degreaser.
The dacron dyeing degreaser that present embodiment makes is colourless to flaxen transparent thick liquid, the pH value is 5-7, biological degradability is good, have excellent infiltration, emulsification, dispersion, oil removing, the anti-texts that stains, directly degreaser is added in the dye bath, oil removing two procedures that dye are combined into a procedure, reach in dyeing and can remove degreaser, greasy dirt purpose simultaneously, save water power vapour and time, energy-saving and emission-reduction.The preparation method's of dacron dyeing degreaser technique is simple in the present embodiment, and preparation is easy, and reaction condition is gentle, and production cost is low.
Embodiment 13.
Dacron in present embodiment dyeing degreaser comprises that parts by weight are 20 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 4 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) c (EO) dH, 7 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 4 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 4 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 1.8 parts inorganic base, 0.6 part chelated dispersants, 3.5 parts solvent and 65 parts water.
Among alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH in the present embodiment, R1 represents that carbon number is 12 alkyl, and n is 4 integer; Alcohol ether R2-O(PO) among c (EO) dH, R2 represents that carbon number is 11 isomery alkyl, and c is 2 integer, and d is 3 integer; Among alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, R3 represents that carbon number is 13 isomery alkyl, and f is 9 integer; In R4-(PO) a (EO) the b phosphate, R4 represents that carbon number is 9 isomery alkyl, and a is 2 integer, and b is 1 integer.
Sodium alkyl sulfonate in the present embodiment is Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium, and inorganic base is NaOH, and chelated dispersants is the horse propylene copolymer, and solvent is butyl glycol ether.
The preparation method of dacron dyeing degreaser in turn includes the following steps in the present embodiment.
(1) taking by weighing parts by weight is 20 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 4 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) water of c (EO) dH, 7 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 4 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 4 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 1.8 parts inorganic base, 0.6 part chelated dispersants, 3.5 parts solvent and 65 parts is as raw material.
(2) water in the step (1), R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate and sodium alkyl sulfonate are added in the reaction vessel, be under 45 rev/mins the condition at speed of agitator, the temperature of reaction vessel is heated to 35 ℃, then slowly be added to the inorganic base in the step (1) in the reaction vessel, this reinforced process is exothermic reaction, should open the cooling water control reaction temperature is 35 ℃, it is that reaction temperature is no more than 35 ℃ and is as the criterion that inorganic base slowly is added to speed in the reaction vessel, inorganic base add complete after, reacted 25 minutes, and made mixed liquor A.
(3) speed of agitator with the mixed liquor A in the step (2) is controlled at 55 rev/mins, with alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, the alcohol ether R2-O(PO in the step (1)) c (EO) dH and alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH join successively in the mixed liquor A of step (2) and carry out emulsification, emulsifying temperature is controlled at 45 ℃, emulsification times is controlled at 35 minutes, makes mixed liquid B.
(4) temperature with mixed liquid B in the step (3) is controlled at 45 ℃, and the chelated dispersants in the step (1) is joined in the mixed liquid B of step (3), at speed of agitator is under 35 rev/mins the condition, to stir 7 minutes, makes mixed liquor C.
(5) temperature with the mixed liquor C in the step (4) is controlled at 45 ℃, and the solvent in the step (1) is joined among the mixed liquor C, at speed of agitator is under 35 rev/mins the condition, to stir 7 minutes, makes dacron dyeing degreaser.
The dacron dyeing degreaser that present embodiment makes is colourless to flaxen transparent thick liquid, the pH value is 5-7, biological degradability is good, have excellent infiltration, emulsification, dispersion, oil removing, the anti-texts that stains, directly degreaser is added in the dye bath, oil removing two procedures that dye are combined into a procedure, reach in dyeing and can remove degreaser, greasy dirt purpose simultaneously, save water power vapour and time, energy-saving and emission-reduction.The preparation method's of dacron dyeing degreaser technique is simple in the present embodiment, and preparation is easy, and reaction condition is gentle, and production cost is low.
Embodiment 14.
Dacron in present embodiment dyeing degreaser comprises that parts by weight are 10 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 8 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) c (EO) dH, 4 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 3 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 3.5 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 1 part inorganic base, 0.2 part chelated dispersants, 3 parts solvent and 50 parts water.
Among alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH in the present embodiment, R1 represents that carbon number is 12 alkyl, and n is 5 integer; Alcohol ether R2-O(PO) among c (EO) dH, R2 represents that carbon number is 11 isomery alkyl, and c is 3 integer, and d is 5 integer; Among alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, R3 represents that carbon number is 13 isomery alkyl, and f is 8 integer; In R4-(PO) a (EO) the b phosphate, R4 represents that carbon number is 9 isomery alkyl, and a is 2 integer, and b is 2 integer.
Sodium alkyl sulfonate in the present embodiment is Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium, and inorganic base is NaOH, and chelated dispersants is the horse propylene copolymer, and solvent is butyl glycol ether.
The preparation method of dacron dyeing degreaser in turn includes the following steps in the present embodiment.
(1) taking by weighing parts by weight is 10 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 8 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) water of c (EO) dH, 4 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 3 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 3.5 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 1 part inorganic base, 0.2 part chelated dispersants, 3 parts solvent and 50 parts is as raw material.
(2) water in the step (1), R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate and sodium alkyl sulfonate are added in the reaction vessel, be under 55 rev/mins the condition at speed of agitator, the temperature of reaction vessel is heated to 45 ℃, then slowly be added to the inorganic base in the step (1) in the reaction vessel, this reinforced process is exothermic reaction, should open the cooling water control reaction temperature is 45 ℃, it is that reaction temperature is no more than 45 ℃ and is as the criterion that inorganic base slowly is added to speed in the reaction vessel, inorganic base add complete after, reacted 35 minutes, and made mixed liquor A.
(3) speed of agitator with the mixed liquor A in the step (2) is controlled at 55 rev/mins, with alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, the alcohol ether R2-O(PO in the step (1)) c (EO) dH and alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH join successively in the mixed liquor A of step (2) and carry out emulsification, emulsifying temperature is controlled at 55 ℃, emulsification times is controlled at 35 minutes, makes mixed liquid B.
(4) temperature with mixed liquid B in the step (3) is controlled at 55 ℃, and the chelated dispersants in the step (1) is joined in the mixed liquid B of step (3), at speed of agitator is under 35 rev/mins the condition, to stir 6 minutes, makes mixed liquor C.
(5) temperature with the mixed liquor C in the step (4) is controlled at 45 ℃, and the solvent in the step (1) is joined among the mixed liquor C, at speed of agitator is under 35 rev/mins the condition, to stir 9 minutes, makes dacron dyeing degreaser.
The dacron dyeing degreaser that present embodiment makes is colourless to flaxen transparent thick liquid, the pH value is 5-7, biological degradability is good, have excellent infiltration, emulsification, dispersion, oil removing, the anti-texts that stains, directly degreaser is added in the dye bath, oil removing two procedures that dye are combined into a procedure, reach in dyeing and can remove degreaser, greasy dirt purpose simultaneously, save water power vapour and time, energy-saving and emission-reduction.The preparation method's of dacron dyeing degreaser technique is simple in the present embodiment, and preparation is easy, and reaction condition is gentle, and production cost is low.
Embodiment 15.
Dacron in present embodiment dyeing degreaser comprises that parts by weight are 17 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 6 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) c (EO) dH, 6 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 5 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 3 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 0.8 part inorganic base, 0.8 part chelated dispersants, 3 parts solvent and 60 parts water.
Among alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH in the present embodiment, R1 represents that carbon number is 13 alkyl, and n is 5 integer; Alcohol ether R2-O(PO) among c (EO) dH, R2 represents that carbon number is 11 isomery alkyl, and c is 2 integer, and d is 6 integer; Among alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, R3 represents that carbon number is 13 isomery alkyl, and f is 8 integer; In R4-(PO) a (EO) the b phosphate, R4 represents that carbon number is 10 isomery alkyl, and a is 1 integer, and b is 3 integer.
Sodium alkyl sulfonate in the present embodiment is Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium, and inorganic base is NaOH, and chelated dispersants is the horse propylene copolymer, and solvent is butyl glycol ether.
The preparation method of dacron dyeing degreaser in turn includes the following steps in the present embodiment.
(1) taking by weighing parts by weight is 17 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 6 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) water of c (EO) dH, 6 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 5 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 3 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 0.8 part inorganic base, 0.8 part chelated dispersants, 3 parts solvent and 60 parts is as raw material.
(2) water in the step (1), R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate and sodium alkyl sulfonate are added in the reaction vessel, be under 48 rev/mins the condition at speed of agitator, the temperature of reaction vessel is heated to 38 ℃, then slowly be added to the inorganic base in the step (1) in the reaction vessel, this reinforced process is exothermic reaction, should open the cooling water control reaction temperature is 38 ℃, it is that reaction temperature is no more than 38 ℃ and is as the criterion that inorganic base slowly is added to speed in the reaction vessel, inorganic base add complete after, reacted 28 minutes, and made mixed liquor A.
(3) speed of agitator with the mixed liquor A in the step (2) is controlled at 58 rev/mins, with alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, the alcohol ether R2-O(PO in the step (1)) c (EO) dH and alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH join successively in the mixed liquor A of step (2) and carry out emulsification, emulsifying temperature is controlled at 48 ℃, emulsification times is controlled at 38 minutes, makes mixed liquid B.
(4) temperature with mixed liquid B in the step (3) is controlled at 48 ℃, and the chelated dispersants in the step (1) is joined in the mixed liquid B of step (3), at speed of agitator is under 38 rev/mins the condition, to stir 7 minutes, makes mixed liquor C.
(5) temperature with the mixed liquor C in the step (4) is controlled at 48 ℃, and the solvent in the step (1) is joined among the mixed liquor C, at speed of agitator is under 38 rev/mins the condition, to stir 6 minutes, makes dacron dyeing degreaser.
The dacron dyeing degreaser that present embodiment makes is colourless to flaxen transparent thick liquid, the pH value is 5-7, biological degradability is good, have excellent infiltration, emulsification, dispersion, oil removing, the anti-texts that stains, directly degreaser is added in the dye bath, oil removing two procedures that dye are combined into a procedure, reach in dyeing and can remove degreaser, greasy dirt purpose simultaneously, save water power vapour and time, energy-saving and emission-reduction.The preparation method's of dacron dyeing degreaser technique is simple in the present embodiment, and preparation is easy, and reaction condition is gentle, and production cost is low.
Embodiment 16.
Dacron dyeing degreaser in the present embodiment comprises that parts by weight are 15 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, parts by weight are 5 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) c (EO) dH, parts by weight are 6 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, parts by weight are 5 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, parts by weight are 3 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, parts by weight are 0.8 part inorganic base, parts by weight are 0.5 part chelated dispersants, parts by weight are the water that 2 parts solvent and parts by weight are 62.7 parts.
Among alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH of present embodiment, R1 represents that carbon number is the alkyl of 12-13, and n is 5.
The alcohol ether R2-O(PO of present embodiment) among c (EO) dH, R2 represents that carbon number is 11 isomery alkyl, and c is that 2, d is 3.
Among alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH of present embodiment, R3 represents that carbon number is 13 isomery alkyl, and f is 7.
In the R4-of present embodiment (PO) a (EO) the b phosphate, R4 represents that carbon number is 8-10 isomery alkyl, and a is that 2, b is 1.
Sodium alkyl sulfonate in the present embodiment is dodecyl sodium sulfate, and inorganic base is potassium hydroxide, and chelated dispersants is the horse propylene copolymer, and solvent is butyl glycol ether.Sodium alkyl sulfonate among the present invention can also be Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium or myristyl sodium sulfonate except dodecyl sodium sulfate; Inorganic base can also be NaOH except potassium hydroxide; Chelated dispersants can also be Sodium Polyacrylate except the horse propylene copolymer; Solvent can also be alcohol or propylene glycol except butyl glycol ether.
In the dacron dyeing degreaser of the present invention, the parts by weight of used alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH can be 8-20 part, alcohol ether R2-O(PO) parts by weight of c (EO) dH can be 3-8 part, the parts by weight of alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH can be 2-7 part, the parts by weight of R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate can be 2-6 part, the parts by weight of sodium alkyl sulfonate can be 3-5 part, the parts by weight of inorganic base can be 0.5-2 part, the parts by weight of chelated dispersants can be 0.1-1 part, the parts by weight of solvent can be 2-4 part, and the parts by weight of water can be 40-70 part.In alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, R1 can represent that carbon number is the alkyl of 12-13, and n can be the integer of 3-7.At alcohol ether R2-O(PO) among c (EO) dH, R2 can represent that carbon number is 11 isomery alkyl, and c can be the integer of 1-4, and d can be the integer of 2-6.In alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, R3 can represent that carbon number is 13 isomery alkyl, and f can be the integer of 6-9.In R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, R4 can represent that carbon number is the isomery alkyl of 8-10, and a can be the integer of 1-3, and b can be the integer of 1-4.
Dacron dyeing degreaser preparation method in the present embodiment in turn includes the following steps.
(1) taking by weighing parts by weight is 15 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, parts by weight are 5 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) c (EO) dH, parts by weight are 6 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, parts by weight are 5 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, parts by weight are 3 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, parts by weight are 0.8 part inorganic base, parts by weight are 0.5 part chelated dispersants, parts by weight be 2 parts solvent and parts by weight be 62.7 parts water as raw material.
(2) water in the step (1), R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate and sodium alkyl sulfonate are added in the reaction vessel, be under 40 rev/mins the condition at speed of agitator, the temperature of reaction vessel is heated to 40 ℃, then slowly be added to the inorganic base in the step (1) in the reaction vessel, this reinforced process is exothermic reaction, should open the cooling water control reaction temperature is 40 ℃, it is that reaction temperature is no more than 40 ℃ and is as the criterion that inorganic base slowly is added to speed in the reaction vessel, reacts to make mixed liquor A in 30 minutes.
(3) mixed liquor A rotating speed in the step (2) is controlled at 50 rev/mins, with alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, the alcohol ether R2-O(PO in the step (1)) c (EO) dH and alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH join successively in the mixed liquor A of step (2) and carry out emulsification, emulsifying temperature is controlled at 45 ℃, emulsification times is controlled at 40 minutes, makes mixed liquid B.
(4) temperature with step (3) mixed liquid B is controlled at 45 ℃, the chelated dispersants in the step (1) is joined in the mixed liquid B stir, and speed of agitator is 31 rev/mins, and mixing time is 5 minutes, makes mixed liquor C.
(5) temperature with the mixed liquor C in the step (4) is controlled at 45 ℃, the solvent in the step (1) is joined among the mixed liquor C stir, and speed of agitator is 31 rev/mins, and mixing time is 5 minutes, makes dacron dyeing degreaser.
The dacron dyeing degreaser that present embodiment makes is colourless to flaxen transparent thick liquid, the pH value is 5-7, biological degradability is good, have excellent infiltration, emulsification, dispersion, oil removing and the anti-texts that stains, directly degreaser is added in the dye bath, oil removing two procedures that dye are combined into a procedure, reach in dyeing and can remove degreaser, greasy dirt purpose simultaneously, save water power vapour and time, energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Embodiment 17.
Dacron in present embodiment dyeing degreaser comprises that parts by weight are 16 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 5 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) c (EO) dH, 4 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 6 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 3 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 0.9 part inorganic base, 0.5 part chelated dispersants, 2 parts solvent and 62.6 parts water.
Among alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH of present embodiment, R1 represents that carbon number is 12 alkyl, and n is 5.
The alcohol ether R2-O(PO of present embodiment) among c (EO) dH, R2 represents that carbon number is 11 isomery alkyl, and c is that 1, d is 4.
Among alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH of present embodiment, R3 represents that carbon number is 13 isomery alkyl, and f is 8.
In the R4-of present embodiment (PO) a (EO) the b phosphate, R4 represents that carbon number is 10 isomery alkyl, and a is that 2, b is 1.
Sodium alkyl sulfonate in the present embodiment is the myristyl sodium sulfonate, and inorganic base is potassium hydroxide, and chelated dispersants is poly-sodium propionate, and solvent is alcohol.Sodium alkyl sulfonate among the present invention can also be Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium or myristyl sodium sulfonate except dodecyl sodium sulfate; Inorganic base can also be NaOH except potassium hydroxide; Chelated dispersants can also be Sodium Polyacrylate except the horse propylene copolymer; Solvent can also be alcohol or propylene glycol except butyl glycol ether.
Dacron dyeing degreaser preparation method in the present embodiment in turn includes the following steps.
(1) taking by weighing parts by weight is 16 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 5 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) water of c (EO) dH, 4 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 6 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 3 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 0.9 part inorganic base, 0.5 part chelated dispersants, 2 parts solvent and 62.6 parts is as raw material.
(2) water in the step (1), R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate and sodium alkyl sulfonate are added in the reaction vessel, under the condition of 42 rev/mins of speeds of agitator, the reaction vessel temperature is heated to 42 ℃, then slowly be added to inorganic base in the step (1) in the reaction vessel, this reinforced process is exothermic reaction, should open 42 ℃ of cooling water control reaction temperatures, it is that reaction temperature is no more than 42 ℃ and is as the criterion that inorganic base slowly is added to speed in the reaction vessel, reacted 31 minutes, and made mixed liquor A.
(3) rotating speed with mixed liquor A in the step (2) is controlled at 51 rev/mins, with alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, the alcohol ether R2-O(PO in the step (1)) c (EO) dH and alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH join in this order in the mixed liquor A of step (2) and carry out emulsification, emulsifying temperature is controlled at 47 ℃, time is controlled at 35 minutes, makes mixed liquid B.
(4) temperature with step (3) mixed liquid B is controlled at 47 ℃, the chelated dispersants in the step (1) is joined in the mixed liquid B stir, and speed of agitator is 32 rev/mins, and mixing time is 6 minutes, makes mixed liquor C.
(5) temperature with the mixed liquor C in the step (4) is controlled at 45 ℃, the solvent in the step (1) is joined among the mixed liquor C stir, and speed of agitator is 32 rev/mins, and mixing time is 6 minutes, makes dacron dyeing degreaser.
It is colourless to flaxen transparent thick liquid that present embodiment makes dacron dyeing degreaser, the pH value is 5-7, biological degradability is good, have excellent infiltration, emulsification, dispersion, oil removing, the anti-texts that stains, directly degreaser is added in the dye bath, oil removing two procedures that dye are combined into a procedure, reach in dyeing and can remove degreaser, greasy dirt purpose simultaneously, save water power vapour and time, energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Embodiment 18.
Dacron in present embodiment dyeing degreaser comprises that parts by weight are 16 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 4 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) c (EO) dH, 5 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 6 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 3 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 0.9 part inorganic base, 0.5 part chelated dispersants, 2 parts solvent and 62.6 parts water.
Among alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH of present embodiment, R1 represents that carbon number is 12 alkyl, and n is 5.
The alcohol ether R2-O(PO of present embodiment) among c (EO) dH, R2 represents that carbon number is 11 isomery alkyl, and c is that 1, d is 4.
Among alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH of present embodiment, R3 represents that carbon number is 13 isomery alkyl, and f is 8.
In the R4-of present embodiment (PO) a (EO) the b phosphate, R4 represents that carbon number is 8 isomery alkyl, and a is that 2, b is 1.
Sodium alkyl sulfonate in the present embodiment is Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium, and inorganic base is potassium hydroxide, and chelated dispersants is the horse propylene copolymer, and solvent is propylene glycol.Sodium alkyl sulfonate among the present invention can also be Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium or myristyl sodium sulfonate except dodecyl sodium sulfate; Inorganic base can also be NaOH except potassium hydroxide; Chelated dispersants can also be Sodium Polyacrylate except the horse propylene copolymer; Solvent can also be alcohol or propylene glycol except butyl glycol ether.
The preparation method of the dacron dyeing degreaser in the present embodiment in turn includes the following steps.
(1) taking by weighing parts by weight is 16 parts alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, 4 parts alcohol ether R2-O(PO) water of c (EO) dH, 5 parts alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH, 6 parts R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate, 3 parts sodium alkyl sulfonate, 0.9 part inorganic base, 0.5 part chelated dispersants, 2 parts solvent and 62.6 parts is as raw material.
(2) water in the step (1), R4-(PO) a (EO) b phosphate and sodium alkyl sulfonate are added in the reaction vessel, be under 43 rev/mins the condition at speed of agitator, the reaction vessel temperature is heated to 40 ℃, then slowly be added to the inorganic base in the step (1) in the reaction vessel, this reinforced process is exothermic reaction, should open the cooling water control reaction temperature is 40 ℃, it is that reaction temperature is no more than 40 ℃ and is as the criterion that inorganic base slowly is added to speed in the reaction vessel, reacted 30 minutes, and made mixed liquor A.
(3) rotating speed with the mixed liquor A in the step (2) is controlled at 52 rev/mins, successively with alcohol ether R1-O (EO) nH, alcohol ether R2-O(PO in the step (1)) c (EO) dH and alcohol ether R3-O (EO) fH join in the mixed liquor A of step (2) and carry out emulsification, emulsifying temperature is controlled at 45 ℃, emulsification times is controlled at 38 minutes, makes mixed liquid B.
(4) temperature with step (3) mixed liquid B is controlled at 45 ℃, the chelated dispersants in the step (1) is joined in the mixed liquid B stir, and speed of agitator is 33 rev/mins, and mixing time is 7 minutes, makes mixed liquor C.
(5) temperature with the mixed liquor C in the step (4) is controlled at 45 ℃, the solvent in the step (1) is joined among the mixed liquor C stir, and speed of agitator is 33 rev/mins, and mixing time is 6 minutes, makes dacron dyeing degreaser.
The dacron dyeing degreaser that present embodiment makes is colourless to flaxen transparent thick liquid, the pH value is 5-7, biological degradability is good, have excellent infiltration, emulsification, dispersion, oil removing, the anti-texts that stains, directly degreaser is added in the dye bath, oil removing two procedures that dye are combined into a procedure, reach in dyeing and can remove degreaser, greasy dirt purpose simultaneously, save water power vapour and time, energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Although the present invention with embodiment openly as above; but it is not to limit protection scope of the present invention; any technical staff who is familiar with this technology not breaking away from change and the retouching of doing in the spirit and scope of the present invention, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.