CN102977643A - Mixing easily-dispersable intermediate super wear-resisting carbon black and production process thereof - Google Patents

Mixing easily-dispersable intermediate super wear-resisting carbon black and production process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102977643A
CN102977643A CN2012105232148A CN201210523214A CN102977643A CN 102977643 A CN102977643 A CN 102977643A CN 2012105232148 A CN2012105232148 A CN 2012105232148A CN 201210523214 A CN201210523214 A CN 201210523214A CN 102977643 A CN102977643 A CN 102977643A
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carbon black
intermediate super
reaktionsofen
super wear
additive
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CN102977643B (en
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徐刚
王国强
刘江红
李延波
侯贺钢
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Jiaozuo Longxing Chemical Co ltd
Longxing Chemical Stock Co ltd
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LONGXING CHEMICAL STOCK Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to mixing easily-dispersable intermediate super wear-resisting carbon black and a production process thereof. The mixing easily-dispersable intermediate super wear-resisting carbon black comprises the raw materials of natural gas, raw oil and an additive, wherein the weight ratio of the raw oil to the additive is about 85:1-90:1. The mixing easily-dispersable intermediate super wear-resisting carbon black adopts an advanced five-section type reaction furnace production process, belongs to intermediate super wear-resisting carbon black, has the advantages of intermediate super wear resistance, chunking and cracking improving property, and the like, and improves the defects of difficulty in dispersing and the like during the mixing of the intermediate super wear-resisting series carbon black. The mixing easily-dispersable intermediate super wear-resisting carbon black is reasonable in raw material structure and mature in preparation process, and is suitable for industrialized mass production.

Description

A kind of intermediate super abrasion furnace black of mixing easy dispersion and production technique thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intermediate super abrasion furnace black and production technique thereof of mixing easy dispersion.
Background technology
Carbon black be many hydrocarbons (solid-state, liquid, gaseous state) at high temperature, the unformed charcoal of producing through the incomplete combustion cracking.Carbon black specific surface is very wide, and because its production method is different, the physicochemical property of carbon black also difference are very large.At present, medium super abrasion furnace black quality product also quality differs, and is difficult for when the shortcoming of this series product concentrated expression is exactly rubber unvulcanizate disperseing.
Summary of the invention
The intermediate super abrasion furnace black and the production technique thereof that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of mixing easy dispersion.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes:
A kind of intermediate super abrasion furnace black of mixing easy dispersion, it is that carbolineum take weight ratio as 2:3~3:2 and the mixture of coal tar are stock oil, and salt of wormwood is additive, and Sweet natural gas is fuel, adopts medium super abrasion furnace black oven process production technique to be prepared from; Wherein the mass ratio of stock oil and additive is 85:1~90:1.
The production technique of described intermediate super abrasion furnace black, its concrete steps are as follows:
The air that (1) will be compressed to 165~190Kpa is preheating to 700~800 ℃ through air preheater, delivers to the distribution plenum of Reaktionsofen through the hot blast pipeline;
(2) described fuel and additive are sent into the combustion chamber of Reaktionsofen, with the warm air mixed firing that above-mentioned distribution plenum is sent, temperature is controlled at 1900~1927 ℃.Described stock oil is sprayed into by the trunnion section of Reaktionsofen after the fuel oil preheating device is preheated to 180~260 ℃, through atomizing, shear, carries out the scission reaction of 6~20 microseconds at the conversion zone of Reaktionsofen, produces carbon black smoke;
(3) described carbon black smoke carries out chilling one time at the Reaktionsofen quench zone, passes through successively air preheater and fuel oil preheating device again, carries out at last the secondary chilling, makes its temperature be down to 260~290 ℃;
(4) carbon black smoke after the cooling enters main bag filter and collects, and the carbon black of collection is pulverized through micron disintegrator and delivered to the collection cyclonic separator by the wind fan;
(5) carbon black of described cyclonic separator collection is through granulator granulation, and the particle diameter that makes carbon black particle is 0.5-1.4mm, and the drying machine is dry again gets final product.
The most significant advantage of the present invention is: LX-LS200 carbon black products of the present invention; take Sweet natural gas as fuel; coal tar, carbolineum, mixing oil are mixed into stock oil with suitable proportion, and the stock oil of employing is rational in infrastructure, and carbon yield is higher; minimum and the narrow distribution of carbon black products particle diameter of producing; structure is lower, and the powdery carbon black makes behind micron disintegrator, tablets press, drying machine, mature preparation process; be fit to industrialized production, have significant economic benefit.
Carbon black products of the present invention (called after LX-LS200) belongs to medium super abrasion furnace black, in having super wear-resisting, improve and to collapse the advantages such as flower, breach performance, the shortcoming of the mixing difficult dispersion of super wear-resisting serial carbon black in also having improved simultaneously.Disperse grade point can reach about 7 grades through experimental analysis LX-LS200 carbon black particle, and the N219 carbon black particle that belongs to medium super abrasion furnace black together disperses grade point generally about 6 grades, can find out from above-mentioned separate data, LX-LS200 disperses grade point high by 15%~20% than common medium super abrasion furnace black, the shortcoming of the mixing difficult dispersion of super wear-resisting serial carbon black in namely having improved to a certain extent.
LX-LS200 carbon black products index of the present invention is as follows:
Project Index
Iodine absorption value g/kg 110±5
Oil-absorption(number) 10 -5m 3/kg 78±5
Compression oil-absorption(number) 10 -5m 3/kg 70-80
Tinctorial strength % 115-131
Nitrogen adsorption specific surface area 10 3m 2/kg 109-123
Ash content %≤ 0.5
Volatile matter %≤ 3.0
PH value 6-10
Impurity Nothing
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is production technological process of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of intermediate super abrasion furnace black of mixing easy dispersion, it is that carbolineum take weight ratio as 2:3 and the mixture of coal tar are stock oil, and salt of wormwood is additive, and Sweet natural gas is fuel, adopts medium super abrasion furnace black oven process production technique to be prepared from; Wherein the mass ratio of stock oil and additive is 85:1.Various water-in-oils in the described stock oil need less than 2%, and density is between 1.09~1.215g/ml, and oil yield is not less than 50%.
Embodiment 2
With the technique of medium super abrasion furnace black oven process production example 1 described intermediate super abrasion furnace black as shown in Figure 1, concrete steps are as follows:
The air that (1) will be compressed to 165~190Kpa is preheating to 700~800 ℃ through air preheater, delivers to the distribution plenum of Reaktionsofen through the hot blast pipeline;
(2) described fuel and additive are sent into the combustion chamber of Reaktionsofen, with the warm air mixed firing that above-mentioned distribution plenum is sent, temperature is controlled at 1900~1927 ℃.Described stock oil is sprayed into by the trunnion section of Reaktionsofen after the fuel oil preheating device is preheated to 180~260 ℃, through atomizing, shear, carries out the scission reaction (1600~1700 ℃ of conversion zone temperature) of 6~20 microseconds at the conversion zone of Reaktionsofen, produces carbon black smoke;
(3) described carbon black smoke carries out a chilling (flue-gas temperature is down to 850~950 ℃) at the Reaktionsofen quench zone, pass through successively again air preheater (flue-gas temperature is down to 600~680 ℃) and fuel oil preheating device (flue-gas temperature is down to 500~630 ℃), carry out again the secondary chilling, make at last its temperature be down to 260~290 ℃;
(4) carbon black smoke after the cooling enters main bag filter and collects, and the carbon black of collection is pulverized through micron disintegrator and delivered to the collection cyclonic separator by the wind fan, and tail gas is sent into tail gas furnace or is used for generating;
(5) carbon black of described cyclonic separator collection is through granulator granulation, and the particle diameter that makes carbon black particle is 0.5-1.4mm, and the drying machine is dry again gets final product, can be with the tail gas in the tail gas furnace as thermal source when dry.
Embodiment 3
A kind of intermediate super abrasion furnace black of mixing easy dispersion, it is that carbolineum take weight ratio as 1:1 and the mixture of coal tar are stock oil, and salt of wormwood is additive, and Sweet natural gas is fuel, adopts medium super abrasion furnace black oven process production technique to be prepared from; Wherein the mass ratio of stock oil and additive is 87:1.Various water-in-oils in the described stock oil need less than 2%, and density is between 1.09~1.215g/ml, and oil yield is not less than 50%.
Embodiment 4
A kind of intermediate super abrasion furnace black of mixing easy dispersion, it is that carbolineum take weight ratio as 3:2 and the mixture of coal tar are stock oil, and salt of wormwood is additive, and Sweet natural gas is fuel, adopts medium super abrasion furnace black oven process production technique to be prepared from; Wherein the mass ratio of stock oil and additive is 90:1.Various water-in-oils in the described stock oil need less than 2%, and density is between 1.09~1.215g/ml, and oil yield is not less than 50%.

Claims (2)

1. the intermediate super abrasion furnace black of a mixing easy dispersion, it is characterized in that its be take weight ratio as
The carbolineum of 2:3~3:2 and the mixture of coal tar are stock oil, and salt of wormwood is additive, and Sweet natural gas is fuel, adopt medium super abrasion furnace black oven process production technique to be prepared from; Wherein the mass ratio of stock oil and additive is 85:1~90:1.
2. the production technique of intermediate super abrasion furnace black claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that concrete steps are as follows:
The air that (1) will be compressed to 165~190Kpa is preheating to 700~800 ℃ through air preheater, delivers to the distribution plenum of Reaktionsofen through the hot blast pipeline;
(2) described fuel and additive are sent into the combustion chamber of Reaktionsofen, with the warm air mixed firing that above-mentioned distribution plenum is sent, temperature is controlled at 1900~1927 ℃;
Described stock oil is sprayed into by the trunnion section of Reaktionsofen after the fuel oil preheating device is preheated to 180~260 ℃, through atomizing, shear, carries out the scission reaction of 6~20 microseconds at the conversion zone of Reaktionsofen, produces carbon black smoke;
(3) described carbon black smoke carries out chilling one time at the Reaktionsofen quench zone, passes through successively air preheater and fuel oil preheating device again, carries out at last the secondary chilling, makes its temperature be down to 260~290 ℃;
(4) carbon black smoke after the cooling enters main bag filter and collects, and the carbon black of collection is pulverized through micron disintegrator and delivered to the collection cyclonic separator by the wind fan;
(5) carbon black of described cyclonic separator collection is through granulator granulation, and the particle diameter that makes carbon black particle is 0.5-1.4mm, and the drying machine is dry again gets final product.
CN201210523214.8A 2012-12-09 2012-12-09 Mixing easily-dispersable intermediate super wear-resisting carbon black and production process thereof Active CN102977643B (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103408973A (en) * 2013-08-22 2013-11-27 龙星化工股份有限公司 Low-themogenesis super-wear-resisting carbon black and production technology thereof
CN103421358A (en) * 2013-08-22 2013-12-04 龙星化工股份有限公司 Easy-to-disperse super-wear-resistant carbon black and production process thereof
CN103980741A (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-08-13 嘉峪关大友嘉能化工有限公司 Method and reacting furnace for production of rubber-grade carbon black from coal tar
CN104610786A (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-05-13 宁波德泰化学有限公司 Novel environment-friendly process for producing carbon black
CN104629497A (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-05-20 宁波德泰化学有限公司 Environment-friendly process for preparing carbon black by utilizing tar
CN106349766A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-01-25 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 System and method for producing carbon black from coal tar
CN106947299A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-07-14 四川博蓝科新材料有限公司 A kind of impurity content low colour carbon black production system and its production technology
CN108559314A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-09-21 江西师范大学 A kind of efficient carbon black furnace
CN109111766A (en) * 2018-09-08 2019-01-01 山东联科新材料有限公司 A kind of production method of rubber product black carbon special
CN111777878A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-16 茂名环星新材料股份有限公司 Preparation method of easily dispersible carbon black for polyurethane sealant
CN112048196A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-08 茂名环星新材料股份有限公司 Carbon black and production process thereof

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN108774415A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-09 宁波德泰化学有限公司 A kind of manufacturing method of energy conservation and environmental protection carbon black

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CN101358042A (en) * 2008-07-29 2009-02-04 陈智贤 Pigment carbon black products and preparation technique thereof

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103408973A (en) * 2013-08-22 2013-11-27 龙星化工股份有限公司 Low-themogenesis super-wear-resisting carbon black and production technology thereof
CN103421358A (en) * 2013-08-22 2013-12-04 龙星化工股份有限公司 Easy-to-disperse super-wear-resistant carbon black and production process thereof
CN103980741A (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-08-13 嘉峪关大友嘉能化工有限公司 Method and reacting furnace for production of rubber-grade carbon black from coal tar
CN103980741B (en) * 2014-04-11 2016-01-20 嘉峪关大友嘉能化工有限公司 A kind of method and Reaktionsofen producing rubber grade carbon black with coal tar
CN104610786A (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-05-13 宁波德泰化学有限公司 Novel environment-friendly process for producing carbon black
CN104629497A (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-05-20 宁波德泰化学有限公司 Environment-friendly process for preparing carbon black by utilizing tar
CN106349766A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-01-25 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 System and method for producing carbon black from coal tar
CN106947299A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-07-14 四川博蓝科新材料有限公司 A kind of impurity content low colour carbon black production system and its production technology
CN108559314A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-09-21 江西师范大学 A kind of efficient carbon black furnace
CN108559314B (en) * 2018-04-23 2020-12-15 江西师范大学 Carbon black furnace
CN109111766A (en) * 2018-09-08 2019-01-01 山东联科新材料有限公司 A kind of production method of rubber product black carbon special
CN109111766B (en) * 2018-09-08 2020-11-17 山东联科新材料有限公司 Production method of special carbon black for rubber products
CN111777878A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-16 茂名环星新材料股份有限公司 Preparation method of easily dispersible carbon black for polyurethane sealant
CN112048196A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-08 茂名环星新材料股份有限公司 Carbon black and production process thereof
CN112048196B (en) * 2020-08-26 2022-02-22 茂名环星新材料股份有限公司 Carbon black and production process thereof

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Inventor after: Liu Yongbo

Inventor after: Shi Baoguo

Inventor after: Wan Dongdong

Inventor after: Wang Lei

Inventor after: Du Ninghui

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Address after: 454000 No. 3299 Harvest Road, Jiaozuo District, Henan

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Denomination of invention: A type of easily dispersed medium to super wear-resistant carbon black mixed and its production process

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