CN102976204A - Cart running mechanism for bridge cranes - Google Patents

Cart running mechanism for bridge cranes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102976204A
CN102976204A CN2012105138574A CN201210513857A CN102976204A CN 102976204 A CN102976204 A CN 102976204A CN 2012105138574 A CN2012105138574 A CN 2012105138574A CN 201210513857 A CN201210513857 A CN 201210513857A CN 102976204 A CN102976204 A CN 102976204A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
retarder
drg
running mechanism
electrical motor
wheels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012105138574A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庄云海
吴刚
银长海
王雪松
郭勤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dhidcw Group Co Ltd
Dalian Huarui Heavy Industry Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dhidcw Group Co Ltd
Dalian Huarui Heavy Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dhidcw Group Co Ltd, Dalian Huarui Heavy Industry Group Co Ltd filed Critical Dhidcw Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012105138574A priority Critical patent/CN102976204A/en
Publication of CN102976204A publication Critical patent/CN102976204A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cart running mechanism for bridge cranes, relating to a cart running mechanism for bridge cranes. The cart running mechanism for bridge cranes is composed of a motor, a brake, a speed reducer, a braking wheel coupling and a wheel set. The running mechanism is characterized in that the motor and the brake are fixed on a shell of the speed reducer through a connecting frame, the brake is arranged in the connecting frame, the motor is connected with a high-speed shaft of the speed reducer through the braking wheel coupling, and the coaxiality of the motor and the high-speed shaft of the speed reducer is ensured; a low-speed output shaft of the speed reducer is sleeved on a shaft of the wheel set; and one end of a moment arm is arranged on the shell of the speed reducer, and the other end of the moment arm is arranged on a set frame end beam of the wheel set so as to achieve a fixing effect. The running mechanism disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of novel structure, simple structure, small volume, light weight, low cost, high efficiency, safety, reliability, convenience for maintenance and the like, therefore, the running mechanism disclosed by the invention is an economy and practicability integrated novel cart running mechanism for bridge cranes.

Description

The bridge crane operating unit
Technical field
Bridge crane operating unit of the present invention relates to a kind of traveling mechanism of the larger traveller of crane in bridge type.
Background technology
At present, the operating unit of crane in bridge type mostly is horizontal arrangement, and electrical motor drives retarder by brake wheel coupler, transmission shaft, half gear coupling, and reducer output shaft drives set of wheels by Full-gear coupler, realizes the hoisting crane motion of translation.Electrical motor, retarder, drg by base be fixed on walk on stage on.The operating unit Main Problems of this form is:
1, this operating unit takes up room greatly, and each drive disk assembly is installed on the walking on stage of hoisting crane in the mode of floor plan;
2, this operating unit transmission chain length, link is many, efficient is low, one of them link breaks down, then whole mechanism will lose efficacy;
3, the electrical motor of this operating unit, retarder, drg all by base be fixed on walk on stage on, steady for guaranteeing mechanism driving, requiring walks on stage has preferably rigidity, and annex (such as stand, protective cover etc.) is more, therefore makes complete machine weight heavier;
4, as installation deviation is large or the rigidity of walking on stage is relatively poor, with causing the larger relative displacement of generation between retarder slow-speed shaft and the axletree, affect the engagement of Full-gear coupler, reduce its service life, have certain potential safety hazard.
For existing problem in the above-mentioned prior art, a kind of novel bridge crane operating unit of research and design, existing problem is very necessary in the prior art thereby overcome.
Summary of the invention
In view of existing problem in the above-mentioned prior art, the objective of the invention is a kind of novel bridge crane operating unit of research and design.Exist in the prior art in order to solve: 1, the existing structure volume is large, large with the space; 2, operating unit transmission chain length, link is many, efficient is low, is prone to fault; 3, annex is many, causes complete machine weight large; 4, mechanism driving is to problems such as the stiffness requirement height of walking on stage.
Technical solution of the present invention is achieved in that
Bridge crane operating unit of the present invention is comprised of electrical motor, drg, retarder, brake wheel coupler and set of wheels; It is characterized in that electrical motor and drg are fixed on the housing of retarder by link span, drg places link span, and electrical motor is connected with the high speed shaft of retarder by the brake wheel coupler, and guarantees right alignment; The retarder low-speed output shaft is sleeved on the axle of set of wheels; One end of moment arm is loaded on the housing of retarder, and the other end is loaded on the group frame end beam of set of wheels, plays fixation.
Retarder of the present invention is hollow flat key shaft vertical retarder, and its low-speed output shaft is hollow flat key axle, and hollow flat key axle sleeve is contained on the axle of set of wheels, and retarder drives axletree rotating drive wheel, realizes the hoisting crane motion of translation.
The rigid frame that link span of the present invention is comprised of interior drafting board, outer panel, base plate and upper plate four block plates, interior plate processing bolt hole links to each other with retarder by reamed bolt, and outer panel processing rim of the mouth is in order to install electrical motor; Backing plate is welded on the base plate, and drg is loaded on the backing plate; For guaranteeing the installation of drg, the upper plate width is less than base plate.
Electrical motor is by the high speed shaft of brake wheel coupler driving retarder, and the retarder low-speed output shaft is hollow flat key axle, and hollow flat key axle sleeve is contained on the axle of set of wheels, and retarder drives axletree rotating drive wheel, realizes the hoisting crane motion of translation.
Advantage of the present invention is apparent, is mainly manifested in:
1, simple, the three-dimensional space of mechanism construction of the present invention is arranged, take up room little, lightweight, cost is low;
2, arrangement of mechanism of the present invention is compact, traditional link is few, reliability is high, high efficiency;
3, retarder of the present invention is sleeved on the axletree, installs and fixes by moment arm, and electrical motor, drg are fixed on the reducer shell by link span, mechanism and structure spare onrelevant, and the distortion because of structure does not affect mechanism driving;
4, the whole processing of link span of the present invention, mechanism's setting accuracy is high, stable drive;
5, drive part of the present invention has the advantage of three-in-one retarder, but electrical motor, drg, retarder, the coupler of comparing this mechanism with three-in-one retarder independently arrange, can keep in repair separately, change, and is more convenient for the O﹠M in later stage.
The present invention have novel structure, simple in structure, volume is little, lightweight, cost is low, efficient is high, safe and reliable, be convenient to the advantage such as maintenance, it puts goods on the market in enormous quantities and will produce positive social benefit and significant economic benefit.
Description of drawings
The present invention has 7 width of cloth accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is birds-eye view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the link span front view;
Fig. 4 is the A-A view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the link span birds-eye view;
Fig. 6 is prior art bridge crane operating unit front view;
Fig. 7 is prior art bridge crane operating unit birds-eye view.
In the drawings: 1, electrical motor 2, drg 3, retarder 4, link span 5, set of wheels 6, brake wheel coupler 7, moment wall 8, hollow flat key axle 9, reamed bolt 10, rim of the mouth 11, interior plate 12, outer panel 13, backing plate 14, base plate 15, upper plate.
The specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the invention are comprised of electrical motor 1, drg 2, retarder 3, brake wheel coupler 6 and set of wheels 5 as shown in drawings; It is characterized in that electrical motor 1 and drg 2 are fixed on by link span 4 on the housing of retarder 3, brake wheel coupler 6 places link span 4, and electrical motor 1 is connected by the high speed shaft of brake wheel coupler 6 with retarder 3, and guarantees right alignment; Retarder 3 low-speed output shafts are sleeved on the axle of set of wheels 5; One end of moment arm 7 is loaded on the housing of retarder 3, and the other end is loaded on the group frame end beam of set of wheels 5, plays fixation.
Retarder 3 is hollow flat key shaft vertical retarder, and its low-speed output shaft is hollow flat key axle 8, and hollow flat key axle 8 is sleeved on the axle of set of wheels 5, and retarder 3 drives axletree rotating drive wheel, realizes the hoisting crane motion of translation.
The rigid frame that link span 4 is comprised of interior plate 11, outer panel 12, base plate 14 and upper plate 15 4 block plates, interior plate 11 processing bolt holes link to each other with retarder 3 by reamed bolt 9, and outer panel 12 processing rims of the mouth 10 are in order to install electrical motor 1; Backing plate 13 is welded on the base plate 14, and drg 2 is loaded on the backing plate 13; For guaranteeing the installation of drg, upper plate 15 width are less than base plate 14.
The above; it only is the better specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this; all are familiar with those skilled in the art in technical scope disclosed by the invention, are equal to replacement or change and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention according to technical scheme of the present invention and design of the present invention thereof.

Claims (3)

1. a bridge crane operating unit is comprised of electrical motor (1), drg (2), retarder (3), brake wheel coupler (6) and set of wheels (5); It is characterized in that electrical motor (1) and drg (2) are fixed on the housing of retarder (3) by link span (4), drg (6) places link span (4), electrical motor (1) is connected by the high speed shaft of brake wheel coupler (6) with retarder (3), and guarantees right alignment; Retarder (3) low-speed output shaft is sleeved on the axle of set of wheels (5); One end of moment arm (7) is loaded on the housing of retarder (3), and the other end is loaded on the group frame end beam of set of wheels (5), plays fixation.
2. bridge crane operating unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described retarder (3) is hollow flat key shaft vertical retarder, its low-speed output shaft is hollow flat key axle (8), hollow flat key axle (8) is sleeved on the axle of set of wheels (5), retarder (3) drives axletree rotating drive wheel, realizes the hoisting crane motion of translation.
3. bridge crane operating unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the rigid frame that described link span (4) is comprised of interior plate (11), outer panel (12), base plate (14) and upper plate (15) four block plates, interior plate (11) processing bolt hole, link to each other with retarder (3) by reamed bolt (9), outer panel (12) processing rim of the mouth (10) is in order to install electrical motor (1); Backing plate (13) is welded on the base plate (14), and drg (2) is loaded on the backing plate (13); For guaranteeing the installation of drg, upper plate (15) width is less than base plate (14).
CN2012105138574A 2012-11-30 2012-11-30 Cart running mechanism for bridge cranes Pending CN102976204A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012105138574A CN102976204A (en) 2012-11-30 2012-11-30 Cart running mechanism for bridge cranes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012105138574A CN102976204A (en) 2012-11-30 2012-11-30 Cart running mechanism for bridge cranes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102976204A true CN102976204A (en) 2013-03-20

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103926107A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-07-16 湖南万通科技有限公司 Sampling mechanism of sampling machine
CN104590993A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-05-06 赖卫华 Travelling mechanism of cart
CN108657947A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-10-16 信华智能装备(江苏)有限公司 A kind of crane operating mechanism
CN111517217A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-11 宁夏天地奔牛银起设备有限公司 Cart running mechanism of crane

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0672690A (en) * 1992-08-26 1994-03-15 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Brake device for rail traveling type crane
CN101607673A (en) * 2008-06-17 2009-12-23 卫华集团有限公司 The actuating device of wheels of crane
CN102134031A (en) * 2010-01-22 2011-07-27 北京太富力传动机器有限责任公司 Novel blast furnace skip winch
CN202193549U (en) * 2011-07-14 2012-04-18 天津起重设备有限公司 Improved structure for a crane travel mechanism of small-tonnage bridge crane
CN202465073U (en) * 2012-02-21 2012-10-03 胡相兰 Crane traveling mechanism
CN202936105U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-05-15 大连华锐重工起重机有限公司 Cart traveling mechanism of bridge crane

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0672690A (en) * 1992-08-26 1994-03-15 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Brake device for rail traveling type crane
CN101607673A (en) * 2008-06-17 2009-12-23 卫华集团有限公司 The actuating device of wheels of crane
CN102134031A (en) * 2010-01-22 2011-07-27 北京太富力传动机器有限责任公司 Novel blast furnace skip winch
CN202193549U (en) * 2011-07-14 2012-04-18 天津起重设备有限公司 Improved structure for a crane travel mechanism of small-tonnage bridge crane
CN202465073U (en) * 2012-02-21 2012-10-03 胡相兰 Crane traveling mechanism
CN202936105U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-05-15 大连华锐重工起重机有限公司 Cart traveling mechanism of bridge crane

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103926107A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-07-16 湖南万通科技有限公司 Sampling mechanism of sampling machine
CN104590993A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-05-06 赖卫华 Travelling mechanism of cart
CN108657947A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-10-16 信华智能装备(江苏)有限公司 A kind of crane operating mechanism
CN111517217A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-11 宁夏天地奔牛银起设备有限公司 Cart running mechanism of crane

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Application publication date: 20130320