CN102973093A - Thermos cup - Google Patents
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- CN102973093A CN102973093A CN 201210563983 CN201210563983A CN102973093A CN 102973093 A CN102973093 A CN 102973093A CN 201210563983 CN201210563983 CN 201210563983 CN 201210563983 A CN201210563983 A CN 201210563983A CN 102973093 A CN102973093 A CN 102973093A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a thermos cup, and provides a thermos cup which has a simple structure and can serve as both a quick-cooling thermos cup and a double-layer thermos cup, of which the thermal insulation performance is improved and the use is convenient. The thermos cup comprises a cup body and a cup lid, wherein the cup body comprises an inner layer, a shell and a clearance layer between the inner layer and the shell; the shell is provided with a filling-draining hole; and a liquid resting chamber is formed in the lower part of the clearance layer and is provided with a communication hole which is communicated with the upper part of the clearance layer. When the filling-draining hole is blocked, the cup is the double-layer thermos cup. When a small predetermined quantity of cooling water is filled in the clearance layer through the filling-draining hole, the cup is the quick-cooling thermos cup. When the cup serves as the quick-cooling thermos cup, the hot water in the cup can be cooled quickly to be drunk by shaking the cup, so that the urgent need of a thirsty person can be met; and the needs of multiple thirsty persons can also be met because the cup can continuously cool numerous cups of water one by one. The temperature of the shell can be regulated to warm hands by shaking the cup slowly. The cup is simple in structure, convenient to use and is very practical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of thermos cup, be specifically related to a kind of simple in structure, the thermos cup that can between fast-cooling thermal insulating cup easy to use and double-layer vacuum cup, carry out conversion that heat-insulating property improves when making fast-cooling thermal insulating cup.
Background technology
Thermos cup is to protect the slow cup of Drinking Water Temperature variation in the cup.Thermos cup comprises cup and bowl cover.Thermos cup has double-layer vacuum cup, vacuum cup and foam thermal insulation cup etc.The cup of double-layer vacuum cup comprises the crack layer (gap) between internal layer, shell and internal layer and the shell.The internal layer of double-layer vacuum cup fills spigot exactly.Be full of air in the crack layer of double-layer vacuum cup, atmospheric density is little, does not readily conduct heat, and it is exactly insulation material.Extract the air in the layer of double-layer vacuum cup crack out the formation vacuum, this thermos cup is exactly vacuum cup.Not convection current of the vacuum non-conducting heat-insulating property of vacuum cup is fine.The vacuum cup that has also silver-plated radiation proof conducts heat, and heat-insulating property is better.The foam thermal insulation cup is that the thermos cup that contains the airfoam heat-insulation layer is arranged.Thermos cup can be protected when hot drink water is long in the cup warm, people drink good for health, and still, these thermos cups all are not easy to change, people wish to have a kind of thermos cup that can carry out conversion between fast-cooling thermal insulating cup easy to use and double-layer vacuum cup, according to user's needs from line translation.For example just its is changed during winter and become double-layer vacuum cup, just its being changed during summer becomes fast-cooling thermal insulating cup easy to use.
Application number is 200910155607.6, and the fast-cooling thermal insulating cup that rotation by name is regulated and the Chinese patent of using method thereof have been described the cold thermos cup of a kind of energy speed.This thermos cup comprises interior cup, outer cup and bowl cover, it is characterized in that being provided with cooling brine between described interior cup and the outer cup, but interior cup is made of the stainless steel of heat conduction, its top is provided with the heat-insulation layer that is surrounded by outer wall and inwall, but the middle part is provided with the thread bush that the metal material of heat conduction consists of, but outer cup is made of the metal material of heat conduction, and the top of its inwall is provided with the spiral shell Min cover of plastic material formation that can be heat insulation, the thread bush engagement on this thread bush and the interior cup.When this thermos cup uses, down cup makes interior cup contact with refrigerated brine in the rotation, utilize preferably heat absorption capacity of salt solution, so that the high-temperature water in the interior cup is cooled off fast, being cooled to the interior cup of the backward upper rotation of the degree of closing makes interior cup break away from refrigerated brine fully, space after withdrawing from becomes air heat insulating layer, and the water that covers again in bowl cover so that the interior cup fully is incubated.The outer wall of the heat of refrigerated brine by outer cup prepared for cooling effect again to external world's heat radiation.
When drinking-water screws off interior cup with refrigerated brine and contact just in the above-mentioned thermos cup quick cooling cup, is cooled to suitable temperature interior cup is screwed on and can be incubated, and this thermos cup is exactly fast-cooling thermal insulating cup easy to use (can fast cold thermos cup).To pour out that refrigerated brine assembles up again be exactly the thermos cup with double-layer vacuum cup performance if the interior cup of this thermos cup taken apart.Here it is a kind of thermos cup that can conversion between fast-cooling thermal insulating cup easy to use and double-layer vacuum cup.This thermos cup just can be according to user's needs from line translation, for example winter refrigerated brine is poured out to allow it become the better double-layer vacuum cup of heat-insulating property, and loading onto cooling water summer becomes fast-cooling thermal insulating cup easy to use.But, this thermos cup is defectiveness also, heat-insulating property is relatively poor when it does fast-cooling thermal insulating cup at keeping warm mode, this be because, hot drink water in the interior cup is directly being baked salt solution by interior cup and is being made salt solution flash to easily vapour to make the heat insulating ability variation, in addition, the easy stream of salt solution spattered in the internal layer outside and causes cooling in the time of need not lowering the temperature when the end cup was walked about or drunk water, and this also makes its heat-insulating property variation.In addition, this thermos cup has interior cup, and outer cup is arranged, and screw thread is arranged, complex structure.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to improve it for the defective of above-mentioned prior art, providing a kind of simple in structure, and the thermos cup that can between fast-cooling thermal insulating cup easy to use that heat-insulating property improves and double-layer vacuum cup, carry out conversion.Here the fast-cooling thermal insulating cup that the heat-insulating property of saying improves is the fast-cooling thermal insulating cup than the fast-cooling thermal insulating cup heat-insulating property raising of prior art.Here the double-layer vacuum cup of saying is some difference of structure but the performance double-layer vacuum cup identical with double-layer vacuum cup.
The scheme of technical solution problem of the present invention is: a kind of thermos cup, comprise cup and bowl cover, cup comprises the crack layer between internal layer, shell and internal layer and the shell, and shell is provided with the filling discharge hole, layer bottom, crack is provided with the breath sap cavity, and the breath sap cavity has intercommunicating pore to communicate with layer top, crack.
The internal layer of cup fills spigot exactly.Crack layer between internal layer and the shell is exactly the gap between internal layer and the shell.The filling discharge hole that arranges on the shell, opening easily and blind bore of communicating with the crack layer, can be the hole of hole with cover, the hole of joining screw, standard screw, band obstruction, the hole of blocking with glue easily etc., being to open easily and blind bore in a word, is the hole of pouring into cooling liquid and emitting cooling liquid in the layer of crack.The bottom of crack layer is the following crack layer segment in internal layer lower end.Layer top, crack is the crack layer segment of inner layer.
Block the filling discharge hole of this thermos cup, this thermos cup is exactly double-layer vacuum cup, and its place different from common double-layer vacuum cup is that layer bottom, crack is provided with the breath sap cavity, but performance is identical.Pour into the set amount cooling liquid by filling with discharge hole in the layer of cup crack, then discharge hole is filled with in shutoff, and this thermos cup is exactly fast-cooling thermal insulating cup.Cooling liquid can be water, also can be other liquid, but the water economic security, we select water to make cooling liquid.Set cooling water inflow and be the amount that the needs according to cooling velocity calculate.Set the volume of cooling water inflow less than the volume of breath sap cavity.Is the cooling water inflow that how to allow the user pour in the layer of crack set cooling water inflow exactly? two kinds of methods are arranged, the one, how many milliliters tell the user to set cooling water inflow by operation instructions is, the 2nd, make the water level hole of setting cooling water inflow with filling with discharge hole, at this moment fill with discharge hole and communicate with the crack layer exactly and to communicate with the breath sap cavity, pour in the breath sap cavity cup behind the cooling water just when placing unnecessary water flow out the rear remaining water yield and set exactly cooling water inflow from filling with discharge hole.At this moment filling with this thermos cup of discharge hole in the shutoff is exactly fast-cooling thermal insulating cup.
The filling discharge hole that arranges on the cup shell is blocked, just fill air in the layer of crack, air has insulation effect, and this thermos cup is exactly preferably double-layer vacuum cup of heat-insulating property.To fill with discharge hole opens, to fill with the discharge hole shutoff after pouring into the cooling water of setting cooling water inflow from this hole to the crack layer, owing to set the volume of cooling water inflow less than breath sap cavity volume, this cup just during placement cooling water just be in (rest) in the sap cavity of crack, thermos cup has at this moment just become fast-cooling thermal insulating cup easy to use.Boiling hot drinking-water is housed in cup needs the fast cold drink time spent, bowl cover is built, cup is inverted, cooling water in the breath sap cavity just flows into layer top, crack by intercommunicating pore and contacts with internal layer, like this, boiling hot drinking-water in the cup passes to cooling water with heat by internal layer and will cool down rapidly, and drinking-water is as cold as suitable temperature, cup is returned just to open bowl cover just drinkable.So cup at this moment is fast-cooling thermal insulating cup easy to use.This cup returns when just placing cooling water and refluxes again in the deposit interest sap cavity by intercommunicating pore, and layer top, crack is full of again air Here it is the keeping warm mode of this fast-cooling thermal insulating cup.Usual cup all be just use, namely be in keeping warm mode and since cooling water just can be by cup in the breath sap cavity in hot drink water directly baking by internal layer, evaporation capacity reduces, it is few to contain vapour in the crack layer around the internal layer, the heat-insulating property of cup has just improved.In addition, cooling water is in the breath sap cavity, and cooling water just is not easy stream and spatters on internal layer outside and cause unwanted cooling when holding cup to walk about or drink water, and this has also improved the heat-insulating property of cup.The heat-insulating property that this thermos cup is just lost no time can thermos cup the time than the fast-cooling thermal insulating cup of above-mentioned rotation adjusting has improved.This thermos cup is compared with above-mentioned prior art has not had interior cup, outer cup and threaded engagement etc., and structure is than simply.Load onto cooling water in the layer of this glass crack and be exactly the convenient fast-cooling thermal insulating cup that uses and be the fast-cooling thermal insulating cup easy to use that heat-insulating property improves, the cooling water of emitting in the layer of crack is exactly double-layer vacuum cup, the present invention just provides a kind of simple in structure like this, the thermos cup that can carry out conversion between fast-cooling thermal insulating cup easy to use that heat-insulating property improves and double-layer vacuum cup.
The above just becomes fast-cooling thermal insulating cup after having said the cooling water that pours into set amount in the layer of this glass crack, the method of drinking water in the quick cooling cup is, bowl cover built cup is inverted, allowing cooling water inflow layer top, crack contact with internal layer by internal layer absorption drinking-water heat makes drinking-water speed cold, but, contacting the method that the drinking-water heat drinks water in the cooling cup in the absorption cell with internal layer with cooling water uses cooling water inflow more, for example 300 milliliters 90 ℃ drinking-water to be as cold as 60 ℃ (water of 60 ℃ just can be greatly mouthful drink) and drink, according to heat exchange calculate minimum will be with 225 milliliters 20 ℃ cooling water.In addition, this cooling means could be cooled off second glass of water after having cooled off and having had to wait water-cooled to be cooled behind one glass of water and get off again, can not cool off continuously.How cooling water inflow just requires breath sap cavity volume large, makes the heavy volume of cup large.In order to drink water in the continuous cooling cup that can one glass one glass, also in order to reduce the weight and volume of cup, we do that the volume that makes the breath sap cavity equals or little dried internal layer volume 1/5th.The volume of the internal layer of saying here is exactly cup internal layer nominal volume, namely is incubated the cup nominal volume, namely the nominal volume of thermos cup.The volume etc. of breath sap cavity or less than the internal layer volume, the cooling water inflow of the crack layer of will packing into are namely set cooling water inflow just still less.For example capacity be 300 milliliters its volume of thermos cup 1/5th be exactly 60 milliliters, its cooling water inflow will be less than 60 milliliters.If take 300 milliliters of 90 ℃ of drinking-water in the cooling cup with 60 milliliters 20 ℃ water, can only make Drinking Water Temperature drop to 78.3 ℃ according to heat exchange calculating, the water of this temperature is very boiling hot mouth also, can not be called in the quick cooling cup and drink water, moreover, to set cooling water inflow and also lack than 60 milliliters, how it drink water in the quick cooling cup? the fast-cooling thermal insulating cup that less cooling water is housed in the layer of this crack adopts and to shake a glass cooling method and drink water in the quick cooling cup.Shake glass cooling method and will scald exactly drinking-water and pack in the cup, build bowl cover, with the cup reversing allow cooling water from the breath sap cavity by intercommunicating pore flow into layer top, crack then shake cup will be the cup the water-cooled method of drink.Shaking cup is exactly to shake cup, shake in the more fast stronger cooling cup drinking-water faster, shaking cup can be that cup rotates sidewards.Shaking a cup cooling ratio juris is: cooling water will be in the heat absorption vaporization of internal layer outside when we shake glass, again in the enclosure face heat release condensation, shell is again with its surrounding air of heat transferred, so continuous circulation will be with drinking-water cooling in the cup, because it is large that the heat of vaporization of water large (for example the water of 90 ℃ of grams becomes 90 ℃ vapour, 545.2 cards that need recept the caloric) is inhaled heat release, like this, if just cooling down boiling hot drinking-water in the cup rapidly, drinks by the Quick shaking cup.With shake glass cooling method can a few minutes with cup in 90 ℃ drinking-water cool down and drink, effect is remarkable.And, to shake and cool off again second glass of water after glass cooling method needn't be waited for cooling liquid cooling, the cooling that it can successive a glass a glass is gone down.Slowly interruption is shaken cup and can be regulated cup skin temperature, the most suitable warm hand.
The volume of above-mentioned breath sap cavity equals or 1/5th thermos cup of little dried internal layer volume, can drink water by shaking in glass cooling method quick cooling cup when making fast-cooling thermal insulating cup when its becomes, and we claim that this thermos cup is to become the thermos cup that shakes glass fast-cooling thermal insulating cup.
Shake glass cooling method and can make the fast cold experimental basis that has of drinking-water in the cup, I have bought the stainless steel double-layer vacuum cup of 300 milliliters of individual volumes, to this double-layer vacuum cup, (water yield of injection seldom for this thermos cup that externally injection 10 ml waters leave standstill behind the layer plug-hole of cup crack behind one 4 millimeters holes of shell auger, water was lower than the internal layer lower end when cup was just being put), to the single-layer cup behind this thermos cup saw decapsidate, under identical condition, firm boiled water is filled in the cup, then, the foam block that is inserted with thermometer is covered at rim of a cup, allow thermometer insert in the water, every water in the cup temperature of 10 minutes records, record altogether six times, now tabulate in lower:
The heat-insulating property of thermos cup after as can be seen from the table in 10 milliliters of crack layers of water filling, near double-layer vacuum cup, and more much better than single-layer cup.I have done again such test, respectively from aperture annotate 3 milliliters, 5 milliliters, 10 milliliters, 15 milliliters, 20 ml waters enter the layer of crack and behind stifled its hole, shake fast immediately the cup of filling the water that has just boiled and covering tightly bowl cover, realize that at first cup is very boiling hot, then opened bowl cover and survey water in the cup temperature in 5 minutes, its temperature is listed as follows:
Inject the water yield of crack layer all less than 1/10th of 300 milliliters of thermos cup volumes, certainly more less than 1/5th of thermos cup volume.Annotating as can be seen from the above table a small amount of water enters to shake fast behind the plug-hole in the layer of cup crack cup and can make in the cup and to scald water and cool down rapidly and drink.70 ℃ water can slowly be drunk, and 60 ℃ water just can be greatly mouthful have been drunk, so, can make drinking-water a few minutes more than 95 ℃ in the thermos cup with the method, cool down in ten minutes and drunk, effect is significant.I also fill half cup boiling water and shake cup and just water temperature was dropped to 60 ℃ in 5 minutes, cool off faster.I fill just boiled water with 300 milliliters double-layer vacuum cup and insert temperature instrumentation water temperature with foam block, and water temperature drops to 60 ℃ of needs 87 minutes.The same method of single-layer cup behind the saw shell is measured water temperature and was fallen 60 ℃ of need 55 minutes.And I just can be with 300 milliliters of firm boiled water coolings to 60 ℃ with shaking glass cooling method 10 minutes, and this cooling effect is significant.Can find out that to shake glass cooling effect after 10 milliliters of this thermos cup water fillings of 300 milliliters enter in the layer of crack better from table, the too many vaporization of water filling reduces, and the light water cold-working is with increasing.It is generally acknowledged that the more cooling effects of cooling water are better, but, I here act in a diametrically opposite way, cooling water inflow is greatly reduced, usually cooling water is exactly several milliliters to 20 milliliters, adopt again and shake glass cooling method with rapidly cooling of drinking-water in the cup, has reasonablely solved the fast cold problem of thermos cup that past do not resolve, the cooling that the while energy is continuous one glass one glass is slowly shaken cup simultaneously and can be regulated the most suitable warm hand of cup skin temperature.
Usually the cup of thermos cup is revolving body, and we make revolution breath sap cavity at the sap cavity of also resting.Revolution breath sap cavity be exactly cavity wall be the breath sap cavity of revolving body.The breath sap cavity is that revolution breath sap cavity is just symmetrical to central axis, and the intercommunicating pore of breath sap cavity is also symmetrical to central axis, locates the cup lateral center.The breath sap cavity is that revolution breath sap cavity is just no matter cup tilts to which side, liquid situation in the chamber is identical, can not produce the easy stream of certain direction cooling water and spatter the cooling that causes when not needing to cool off on internal layer, situation is also identical when pouring liquid into layer top, crack from each side simultaneously
For cooling water is convenient in the circulation of breath sap cavity and layer top, crack, we make taper seat at rest inflow face and the effluent face of sap cavity.Inflow face is exactly the face of layer top, crack cooling water flow deposit interest sap cavity.Effluent face is the face that breath sap cavity cooling water flow prospects sap cavity enters layer top, crack.
Be equal to or less than five minutes one thermos cup of internal layer volume for breath sap cavity volume, we make interior concave bottom surface and skirt section with its shell.The interior concave bottom surface of shell is exactly the make progress bottom surface of indent of shell, than interior concave bottom surface is low shell is on every side arranged exactly, and shell is called the skirt section of shell around this.We will fill with discharge hole again and be arranged on the interior concave bottom surface of shell, just be covered by the skirt section of shell filling with discharge hole and be arranged on the interior concave bottom surface of shell, make thermos cup attractive in appearance.This fills with discharge hole and is arranged on the interior concave bottom surface of shell to communicate with the crack layer and communicates with layer bottom, crack exactly, communicates with the breath sap cavity exactly.
Shell has the thermos cup in interior concave bottom surface and skirt section, and the lower end, skirt section is exactly the contact jaw that cup is placed on desktop.Be arranged on the thermos cup on the concave bottom surface in the shell for filling with discharge hole, we will fill with the discharge hole mouth and make the volume that equals to set cooling water inflow behind the shared volume of deduction filling discharge hole plug-hole spare with the volume in lower casing skirt section.Like this, when we will become fast-cooling thermal insulating cup with this thermos cup, we are inverted cup, plug-hole spare is blocked the filling discharge hole, water is filled the shell skirt section, then open the filling discharge hole, being higher than the water of filling with the discharge hole mouth in the shell skirt section is in the layer of crack by filling with in the discharge hole inflow breath sap cavity just, the water yield that flows in the breath sap cavity is set cooling water inflow exactly, then will fill with discharge hole with plug-hole spare and block and just become heat-insulating property raising fast-cooling thermal insulating cup easy to use.Filling with the discharge hole mouth is exactly the volume of horizontal plane and the container of skirt section formation by filling with the discharge hole mouth with the volume in lower casing skirt section.The plug-hole spare of filling with discharge hole is exactly that discharge hole spare is filled with in shutoff, such as lid, screw, obstruction etc.
We allow the volume of setting cooling water inflow less than 1/2nd of breath sap cavity volume.Like this, just can accomplish, when this cup is made fast-cooling thermal insulating cup, when cooling water is in the breath sap cavity, no matter how cup stands on edge and put, even no matter how place down by sloping floor 30 degree for the cup rim of a cup, do not have cooling water and flow into layer top, crack from the breath sap cavity by intercommunicating pore.Like this, cooling water just was not easy stream very much and spatters on internal layer when this cup was made fast-cooling thermal insulating cup end cup and walked about or drink water, and can improve the heat-insulating property of thermos cup.Cease the sap cavity volumes less than internal layer volume 1/5th such as one 300 milliliters thermos cups, we can do it is 50 milliliters, our optional setting cooling water inflow volume is 10 milliliters, this is 1/5th of breath sap cavity volume, like this, this cooling water is to be not easy to flow on the internal layer very much when not needing to cool off.
When this glass is can become when shaking a glass fast cold thermos cup and making fast-cooling thermal insulating cup, with shake glass cooling method when coming to scald drinking-water in the quick cooling cup shell of cup be very hot, inconvenience is held.For this reason, we make the non-scald on hand bowl cover with the bowl cover of this cup.The non-scald on hand bowl cover has plastic cup cover, rubber bowl cover, or the outside is the bowl cover of plastics or rubber, or the vacuum bowl cover etc., be the bowl cover of non-scald on hand in a word.The non-scald on hand bowl cover has been arranged, and we are with shaking when drinking water in glass cooling method cooling cup, hold the non-scald on hand bowl cover and shake cup and just can not scald one's hand.The non-scald on hand bowl cover also should be done to such an extent that be convenient to staff and hold.
When this glass is can become when shaking a glass fast cold thermos cup and making fast-cooling thermal insulating cup, with shaking a glass cooling method when coming in the quick cooling cup to scald drinking-water, when also having air when the rapid cooling of drinking-water in the cup in the cup, air pressure reduces because this air turns cold, under extraneous gas pressure, bowl cover just is not easy to open, and for this reason, we make the concora crush bowl cover with the bowl cover of this thermos cup.The concora crush bowl cover is exactly to make the identical or approaching bowl cover of the outer air pressure of cup in the cup.As has a bowl cover of check valve.There has been in the concora crush bowl cover cup the outer air pressure of cup approach or equal bowl cover has just been opened easily.
This cup can use the multiple materials such as stainless steel, plastics to make, and can make as required cup belt, can do as required do greatly little.
Can become the thermos cup that shakes glass fast-cooling thermal insulating cup in this glass, when its becomes when shaking glass fast-cooling thermal insulating cup, outside drinking in the decapacitation quick cooling cup, the temperature that can also regulate by shaking cup shell become the hot-water stove of energy temperature adjustment, warms up body with warm hand.When you will warm oneself, cup is inverted is allowed cooling water flow into layer top, crack from the breath sap cavity first, then side cup with regard to warm, and you will warm up and put you and just swagger cup, swagger warm the heat energy of water in the cup is fully used.When you wouldn't warm oneself you it just place and to allow it be in keeping warm mode to save energy again.Its shape size can be done as required to such an extent that be more suitable for warming oneself for this glass.
This thermos cup is a kind of simple in structure, the thermos cup that can carry out conversion between fast-cooling thermal insulating cup easy to use that heat-insulating property improves and double-layer vacuum cup.This cup blocks and fills with discharge hole is exactly preferably double-layer vacuum cup of heat-insulating property, be exactly the fast-cooling thermal insulating cup that heat-insulating property improves from filling with discharge hole after pouring into the cooling water shutoff of setting cooling water inflow and fill with discharge hole to the crack layer, can by the user as required from line translation, people's different demands have been satisfied.The breath sap cavity that layer bottom, this glass of crack arranges can improve the heat-insulating property when making fast-cooling thermal insulating cup.Special breath sap cavity is revolution breath sap cavity, the volume of breath sap cavity is equal to or less than 1/5th of internal layer volume, set cooling water inflow less than breath sap cavity two/once after reduced widely the volume and weight of thermos cup, and can accomplish when cooling water is in the breath sap cavity no matter cup how to stand on edge put in addition no matter how the cup rim of a cup tilts down over the ground 30 degree place and not have cooling water and flow into layer top, crack from the breath sap cavity by intercommunicating pore, like this, holding cup to walk about, facing upward little angle drinks water, cooling water can not splash on the internal layer by stream, and this has just more improved the heat-insulating property of fast-cooling thermal insulating cup.Fill with discharge hole be arranged on make on the interior concave bottom surface of shell this cup from outside the thermos cup that seems ordinary, attractive in appearance.When will fill with equal to set the volume of cooling water inflow the discharge hole mouth is made deduction plug-hole spare shared volume with the volume in lower casing skirt section after after, can pour into the setting cooling water inflow to the crack layer easily by shell group section, it is convenient to make thermos cup carry out conversion.This cup also is provided with the non-scald on hand bowl cover and is convenient to shake cup, is provided with the concora crush bowl cover and is convenient to uncap.This glass great advantage is can drink water with the urgency of the extremely thirsty person of solution in the quick cooling cup when making fast-cooling thermal insulating cup.Special when shaking the cold thermos cup of cup speed by shake cup just can make drink water in the cup fast cold, can a few minutes to ten minute with cup in boiling hot drinking-water more than 90 ℃ cool down and drink, it is thirsty with Xie Duoren one glass one glass to shake continuously in the cold cup drinking-water, can also delay pave floor with bricks, stones etc. and shake cup and regulate the cup skin temperature with warm hand.This glass is the good applicable thermos cup of conversion convenient function simple in structure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal section of embodiment 1 thermos cup of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the bottom longitudinal section of embodiment 2 thermos cups of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The thermos cup of embodiment 1 as shown in Figure 1.A kind of thermos cup of the present invention comprises cup 1 and bowl cover 2, and cup 1 comprises the crack layer 5 between internal layer 3, shell 4 and internal layer 3 and the shell 4, and shell 4 is provided with fills with discharge hole 6, and layer 5 bottom in crack are provided with breath sap cavity 7, and crack sap cavity 7 has intercommunicating pore 8 to communicate with crack layer 5 top./ 5th of little dried internal layer 3 volumes of volume of breath sap cavity 7.Breath sap cavity 7 is revolution breath sap cavities 7.Shell 4 has interior concave bottom surface 9 and skirt section 10, fills with discharge hole 6 and is arranged on the interior concave bottom surface 9 of shell 4.Equal to set the volume of cooling water inflow behind the volume deduction filling discharge hole plug-hole spare possessive volume in shell 4 skirt sections 10 of filling discharge hole below 6 mouthfuls.Set the volume of cooling water inflow less than 1/2nd of breath sap cavity 7 volumes.The filling discharge hole 6 that shell 4 arranges is filling discharge holes 6 of opening easily and sealing.Bowl cover 2 is non-scald on hand bowl covers 2.Bowl cover 2 is concora crush bowl covers 2.This routine thermos cup is to become the thermos cup that shakes glass fast-cooling thermal insulating cup.
The cup 1 of this routine thermos cup is made by stainless steel, and face all is the face of cylinder around internal layer 3 and the shell 4.Shell 4 inside that internal layer 3 lower ends are following, namely layer 3 bottom in crack are provided with and the breath sap cavity 7 of shell 4 as one.Breath sap cavity 7 has intercommunicating pore 8 to communicate with crack layer 5 top.The inwall of breath sap cavity 7 is revolving bodies, and breath sap cavity 7 is revolution breath sap cavities 7.Intercommunicating pore 8 place's cups 1 lateral center of breath sap cavity 7.Inflow face 11 and the effluent face 12 of breath sap cavity 7 all are taper seats, are convenient to cooling water in breath sap cavity 7 and the circulation of crack layer 5 top.The volume of breath sap cavity 7 is less than 1/5th of internal layer 3 volumes.Shell 4 has interior concave bottom surface 9 and skirt section 10.Fill with discharge hole 6 and be arranged on interior concave bottom surface 9 central authorities and communicate with ceasing sap cavity 7, namely communicate with crack layer 5.Filling with discharge hole 6 is to open easily and blind bore, is the hole that plug-hole spare is arranged, and its plug-hole spare is filled with discharge hole lid 13 exactly.Filling with discharge hole lid 13 is installed on the filling discharge hole 6 by threaded engagement.Tight-closedly covered for 13 ends and fill with between 6 mouthfuls of discharge holes and also be provided with glue gasket 14 filling with discharge hole for making.The volume deduction of filling with shell 4 skirt sections 8 of discharge hole below 6 mouthfuls is filled with discharge hole plug-hole spare and is namely filled with discharge hole and cover the volume that equals to set cooling water inflow behind 13 possessive volumes.Set the volume of cooling water inflow less than 1/2nd of breath sap cavity 7 volumes.Because setting the volume of cooling water inflow is revolution breath sap cavity 7 less than ceasing sap cavity 7 volumes and ceasing sap cavity, when pouring into the cooling water of set amount in the layer of crack, when cooling water is in breath sap cavity 7, just can accomplish no matter cup 1 how to stand on edge put in addition no matter how cup 1 rim of a cup tilts down over the ground 30 degree place and not have cooling water and flow into layer 5 top, crack from breath sap cavity 7 by intercommunicating pore 8, like this, holding cup to walk about, face upward the little angle cooling water that drinks water and can not splash on the internal layer 3 by stream, this has just improved the heat-insulating property when making fast-cooling thermal insulating cup.
When you will make this glass the relatively quite a lot of double-layer vacuum cup of heat-insulating property and use, cover 13 and covered tightly as long as you will fill with discharge hole.At this moment, comprise in the crack layer 5 of breath sap cavity 7 being full of air that air has insulation effect, thermos cup at this moment just is equivalent to double-layer vacuum cup, is exactly double-layer vacuum cup.When you will make this thermos cup the fast-cooling thermal insulating cup use, you place the cup reversing, the 10 in-built full waters in the shell skirt section, be inserted in and fill with discharge hole in the sulculus 25 of filling with discharge hole lid 13 and cover 13 and unscrew with changing cutter or iron plate again, at this moment, the water of filling with in the skirt section 10 of discharge hole more than 6 mouthfuls will flow in the breath sap cavity 7 by filling with discharge hole 6, and the water yield of inflow is exactly the cooling water inflow of setting, and then will fill with discharge hole lid 13 and cover tightly just.At this moment thermos cup is exactly the fast-cooling thermal insulating cup easy to use that heat-insulating property improves, and is to shake the cold thermos cup of cup speed.Usual thermos cup be just use, cooling water is just in breath sap cavity 7, layer 5 top internal layer 3 in crack all are the keeping warm mode of air Here it is this fast-cooling thermal insulating cup on every side.Because usual cooling water is in breath sap cavity 7, directly do not baked few layer 5 top, crack of evaporation by drinking-water in the internal layer 3 by internal layer 3 and containing the few heat-insulating property of vapour and just improved.Because the volume of cooling water is less than 1/2nd of breath sap cavity 7 volumes, because breath sap cavity 7 is revolution breath sap cavities 7, so the end cup is walked about or faced upward and do not have cooling water flow when drink water in little angle and splash this glass heat-insulating property is improved.Scald drinking-water and need fast when cold when being equipped with in the cup, you just flow into layer 5 top, crack by intercommunicating pore 8 as long as bowl cover 2 is built the cooling water that the cup reversing is ceased in the sap cavity 7, at this moment you just can hold that bowl cover 2 fluctuates cup or alternate manner shakes, though cooling water less its in internal layer outside heat absorption vaporization to shell 4 inner face heat release condensation shells 4 again with heat transferred surrounding air, so continuous circulation, a few minutes, just can drink drinking water cool down in the cup in tens minutes.If your very thirsty urgency is drunk you and can also be filled first half cup drinking-water and just can shake sooner cold drink usefulness.You also can one glass one glass shake in the cold cup drinking-water continuously, and to separate many people thirsty.Although shake cup fast when cold cup very hot but holding non-scald on hand bowl cover 2 and shaking cup and can not scald one's hand.Winter cold you can be with this glass warm hand, your the horizontal sub-rotation of holding the cup can be regulated cup 1 shell 4 temperature, walks around warmly can use up its usefulness.But this cup is opened and filled with discharge hole lid 13 and fill with hot water enter in the crack layer 5 and also drink water in the Heating Cup from fill with discharge hole 6, and is very convenient with this glass warm milk.This glass is the outstanding conversion thermos cup of performance.
The thermos cup of embodiment 2 as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.The thermos cup of embodiment 2 is the mutation of embodiment 1 thermos cup, and its top and embodiment 1 are identical, and just the bottom is different.The breath sap cavity 7 of these layer 5 bottoms, routine thermos cup crack is carried out separately first then to be pressed into will contact in the shell 4 to stitch again and is welded and make, and this also provides a kind of manufacture method.Breath sap cavity 7 has intercommunicating pore 8 to communicate with crack layer 5 top.Breath sap cavity 7 is revolution breath sap cavities 7.Inflow face 11 and the effluent face 12 of breath sap cavity 7 all are taper seats, are convenient to cooling water in breath sap cavity 7 and the circulation of crack layer 5 top.The volume of breath sap cavity 7 is less than 1/5th of internal layer 3 volumes.The interior concave bottom surface 9 of the following formation shell 4 of breath sap cavity 7.The filling discharge hole is arranged on interior concave bottom surface 9 central authorities of shell.Discharge hole is filled with in the hole that cooperates with screw 26 exactly.Filling with discharge hole is the standard screw, is furnished with blocking piece screw 26 and rubber gasket 27.Fill with the volume deduction in following shell 4 skirt sections 10 of discharge hole mouth and fill with discharge hole plug-hole spare---equal to set the volume of cooling water inflow behind screw 26 and rubber gasket 27 possessive volumes.Set the volume of cooling water inflow less than 1/2nd of breath sap cavity 7 volumes.Tightening 26 cups of screw is exactly double-layer vacuum cup.Cup is upside down in shell skirt section 10 in-built full waters, with separating cutter screw 26 is unclamped, the water that is higher than in the skirt section of filling with 6 mouthfuls of discharge holes just flows into breath sap cavity 7, flows in the crack layer 5 by filling with discharge hole, screw 26 is tightened again, this thermos cup has just become fast-cooling thermal insulating cup, becomes to have shaken the cold thermos cup of cup speed.Other of this thermos cup is identical with embodiment one.
Claims (10)
1. thermos cup, comprise cup and bowl cover, described cup comprises the crack layer between internal layer, shell and internal layer and the shell, and described shell is provided with the filling discharge hole, it is characterized in that: layer bottom, described crack is provided with the breath sap cavity, and described breath sap cavity has intercommunicating pore to communicate with layer top, crack.
2. thermos cup according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the volume of described breath sap cavity is equal to or less than 1/5th of internal layer volume.
3. thermos cup according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described thermos cup is to become the thermos cup that shakes glass fast-cooling thermal insulating cup.
4. thermos cup according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described breath sap cavity is revolution breath sap cavity.
5. thermos cup according to claim 2, the filling discharge hole that described shell arranges, it is characterized in that: described shell has interior concave bottom surface and skirt section, and described filling discharge hole is arranged on the interior concave bottom surface of shell.
6. thermos cup according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the volume that equals to set cooling water inflow behind the volume deduction filling discharge hole plug-hole spare possessive volume in the described shell skirt section that described filling discharge hole mouth is following.
7. thermos cup according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the volume of described setting cooling water inflow is less than 1/2nd of breath sap cavity volume.
8. the described thermos cup of arbitrary claim in 7 according to claim 1, the filling discharge hole that described shell arranges is characterized in that; The filling discharge hole of described shell setting is the filling discharge hole of opening easily and sealing.
9. the described thermos cup of arbitrary claim in 7 according to claim 2, described bowl cover is characterized in that: described bowl cover is the non-scald on hand bowl cover.
10. the described thermos cup of arbitrary claim in 7 according to claim 2, described bowl cover is characterized in that: described bowl cover is the concora crush bowl cover.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210563983 CN102973093A (en) | 2012-12-24 | 2012-12-24 | Thermos cup |
| CN201310275425.9A CN103300672B (en) | 2012-12-24 | 2013-06-18 | Vacuum cup |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210563983 CN102973093A (en) | 2012-12-24 | 2012-12-24 | Thermos cup |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102973093A true CN102973093A (en) | 2013-03-20 |
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Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210563983 Pending CN102973093A (en) | 2012-12-24 | 2012-12-24 | Thermos cup |
| CN201310275425.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103300672B (en) | 2012-12-24 | 2013-06-18 | Vacuum cup |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310275425.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103300672B (en) | 2012-12-24 | 2013-06-18 | Vacuum cup |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (2) | CN102973093A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104367097A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-02-25 | 台州市泰澄电子科技有限公司 | Portable heatable thermal-insulation cup |
| CN107712754A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-02-23 | 安徽省林锦记食品工业有限公司 | A kind of polychrome jelly production equipment |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111195047A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-05-26 | 盛纪（上海）家居用品有限公司 | Water cup with free temperature access and vacuum discharge method of sealed space of water cup |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85202834U (en) * | 1985-07-08 | 1986-07-30 | 隋新吉 | Multipurpose cup |
| CN2115714U (en) * | 1991-04-17 | 1992-09-16 | 陈右璋 | Dual-purpose of quick cooling and insulating heat vessel for children |
| CN2191397Y (en) * | 1994-03-15 | 1995-03-08 | 沈义臣 | Quick cooling cup |
| US6176100B1 (en) * | 1999-05-10 | 2001-01-23 | Garrick Kremesec | Reversible insulating properties container and method of use |
| US6629618B1 (en) * | 2001-02-06 | 2003-10-07 | Ken Michael Volan | Thermally insulated glass bottle |
| CN101361631A (en) * | 2008-08-23 | 2009-02-11 | 林美英 | Instant heat and cold water-cup |
| CN101731904B (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2011-09-07 | 冯静 | Rotation regulation fast-cooling thermal insulating cup and use method thereof |
| JP2012085907A (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2012-05-10 | Yoshinobu Toyomura | Cold box |
| CN202095950U (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2012-01-04 | 山东科技大学 | Heat insulation and heat dissipation water bottle |
| CN102599783A (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2012-07-25 | 邢立天 | Vacuum cup capable of cooling and heating instantly |
| CN203121866U (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-08-14 | 邢立天 | Thermal insulation cup |
-
2012
- 2012-12-24 CN CN 201210563983 patent/CN102973093A/en active Pending
-
2013
- 2013-06-18 CN CN201310275425.9A patent/CN103300672B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104367097A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-02-25 | 台州市泰澄电子科技有限公司 | Portable heatable thermal-insulation cup |
| CN107712754A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-02-23 | 安徽省林锦记食品工业有限公司 | A kind of polychrome jelly production equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103300672A (en) | 2013-09-18 |
| CN103300672B (en) | 2015-05-27 |
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Application publication date: 20130320 |