CN102972312B - Energy-saving hatching device - Google Patents

Energy-saving hatching device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102972312B
CN102972312B CN201210524845.1A CN201210524845A CN102972312B CN 102972312 B CN102972312 B CN 102972312B CN 201210524845 A CN201210524845 A CN 201210524845A CN 102972312 B CN102972312 B CN 102972312B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hatching
temperature
pail
temperature controller
hatching pail
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210524845.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102972312A (en
Inventor
陆威延
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/70Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/50Livestock or poultry management

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  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving hatching device, which comprises an outer bracket (1) and a hatching bucket (2), wherein the outer bracket (1) is used for bearing the hatching bucket (2) during eggs are overturned; the hatching bucket (2) is successively provided with a thermal insulating layer (7), a water storage layer (8), a thermal-insulation liner (9) and a hatching chamber (10) from outside to inside; the bottom of the water storage layer (8) is provided with a heating device (13); the heating device (13) is connected with a temperature controller (12) arranged on the outer wall of the thermal insulating layer (7) via a line; the temperature controller (12) is also connected with a temperature sensor (11) for measuring the water temperature; the temperature sensor (11) is arranged in the water storage layer (8); the outer bracket (1) is provided with an inner frame (5) for bearing the hatching bucket (2) and an inclination regulation plate (4) for regulating the inclination of the hatching bucket (2); and the inner frame (5) is installed on the outer bracket (1) via a supporting shaft (6). The device has the advantages of energy saving, environment protection and good hatching production effect.

Description

A kind of energy-conservation hatching apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hatching apparatus, be specifically related to a kind of temperature-controllable, energy-conservation hatching apparatus that incubation rate is high.
Background technology
In current bird hatching technique, conveniently quantitative management, often can carry out unified incubation condition management in early stage to egg before egg is placed on hatching bedstead; And the hatch machine of upper extensive use is produced in existing hatching, incubation condition temperature, humidity precision are high, automaticity is high, compare with traditional incubation method, substantially increase work effect, but the also large shortcoming of ubiquity two: is that power consumption is high, and two mainly due to the impact of the artifact such as wind-force, heating power, the stalwartness that hatching is not hatched naturally.And the maximum shortcoming of Traditional Man hatching m is exactly incubation condition low precision, be not easy to grasp and control, the amount of labour is large.That is, both there is direct or indirect high production cost, impact hatching production efficiency; And the hatching apparatus of traditional incubation technique is not easy to egg-turning, egg-turning troublesome poeration, and easily egg is caused damage.Therefore, market is badly in need of one and utilizes up-to-date modern incubation temperature control technology, and in conjunction with Traditional Man hatching technique technique, take into account the advantage of two kinds of technology, realize the hatching pail of best production effect and the simple device of matching used artificial egg-turning.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to for the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of egg is placed on hatching bedstead before use environmental protection and energy saving, temperature automatically controlled, supporting egg-turning support, hatching apparatus that incubation rate is high.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of energy-conservation hatching apparatus, bears the support arm of hatching pail when comprising hatching pail and egg-turning; Wherein, described hatching pail is provided with thermal insulation layer, reservoir bed, insulation liner and hatching house from outside to inside successively; The bottom of described reservoir bed is provided with a heater, and heater is connected with the temperature controller be arranged on thermal insulation layer outer wall by circuit; Described temperature controller is also connected to the temperature sensor measuring water temperature, and temperature sensor is placed in reservoir bed.
Temperature controller is provided with the power line of grafting external power, and heater is connected with external power through temperature controller, carries out electrified regulation.
Hatching pail of the present invention is provided with reservoir bed, by heater feedwater heating, then water gives hatching house's constant temperature heat supply again, so not only ensure that the hatching in hatching house is temperature required, also avoid temperature automatically controlled hatching house in prior art and easily produce the impact of the factor such as wind-force, heating power, the bird after hatching can healthy and strongly be grown up.And temperature sensor can measure water temperature, then send data to temperature controller, after temperature controller judges water temperature by analysis, can send instruction control heater is continue heating or stop heating, makes hatching house can maintain the incubation temperature of the best.Temperature controller adopts hatching special intelligent temperature controller, adopts the thermostat of electronics micro-computer technology, has that to survey temperature-controlled precision high, the advantage such as reliable and stable easy to use; It commercially can be bought and obtain.
Further illustrate as of the present invention, above-described support arm is provided with the inner frame bearing hatching pail and the gradient adjustable plate regulating hatching pail gradient; Described inner frame is arranged on support arm by bolster.
The defect of the hatching apparatus egg-turning complex operation that the supporting the use of support arm efficiently solves traditional incubation technique, inconvenience.In the present invention, hatching pail is put into inner frame, at adjustment gradient adjustable plate, hatching pail side can be made, be convenient to carry out egg-turning.The adjustment of gradient adjustable plate is advisable to enable the hatching pail 45° angle that firmly tilts.
Further illustrate as of the present invention, the height between bottom above-described bolster and inner frame is 1/3rd of hatching pail height.The position of bolster arranges and determines side center of gravity that hatching pail is where, and selects in 1/3rd positions of hatching pail height, can reduce hatching pail eccentric weight when obliquity preferably, alleviate egg-turning labour intensity.
Further illustrate as of the present invention, above-described heater is carbon fiber electrothermal plate.Carbon fiber electrothermal plate is nonmetallic carbon fiber heating material, with high-strength insulating material through high temperature high pressure enclosed a kind of heater element that is composited.Possess following functional characteristics: (1) electric conversion efficiency reaches more than 98%, energy saving heating is fast, and energising instant heating, reaches design temperature in 5 minutes; (2) homogeneous temperature, planar heating, non-foaming, not aliquation; (3) classification of waterproof 6 grades, can be soaked in water through particular design and use; (4) ultra-thin flexible, can be rolled into circle or semicircle uses; (5) natural material manufacture is adopted, environment protection health; (6) launch superpower far infrared wave, health-care physical therapy effect is remarkable; (7) long service life, can reach 30000 hours.
Further illustrate as of the present invention, above-described hatching pail is provided with bung.
Use the hatching m of hatching apparatus of the present invention:
1. in hatching house, complete egg; Specific requirement is: every layer of egg respectively separates with a cotton paper, to disperse the surface pressing of lower floor's egg, the old egg of new egg according to certain rule be separated by layering load, respectively can be filled with (number record with the mesh bag that a fine cordage is weaved into be of moderate size for every layer of egg, different incubation period egg can not load in mixture in same mesh bag) so that cool egg and egg-turning; Under hatching bung, add a cover which floor tawny daylily paper, well insulation and air permeable effect can be had like this;
2. after completing egg, switch on power, heater starts to heat the water of reservoir bed, and water temperature value is set on temperature controller (comprises water temperature peak and minimum, when water temperature reaches peak, the power supply cutting off heater is stopped heating by temperature controller, when water temperature is to minimum, the power supply that heater then connected by temperature controller makes its continuation heating that is energized, improve water temperature), the water temperature value of the temperature sensor being placed in reservoir bed then Real-time Collection reservoir bed, and be transferred to temperature controller and carry out analyzing and processing, to control the duty of heater, hatching initial stage temperature regulates and is requiring high 0.3 ~ 0.5oC than incubation temperature, and temperature then regulates and requiring low 0.3 ~ 0.5oC than incubation temperature by the middle and later periods, the metabolic activity at hatching initial stage is very weak, enough once the cool egg to twice with every day, but in hatching pail, fill a purity oxygen after (before upper hatching bedstead) can consider cool egg in the hatching later stage, just can ensure oxygen needed for metabolic activity (this point is not considered on traditional incubation bucket hatching m at all), during incubation, the humidity regulation in hatching house depending on circumstances can be sprayed water when cool egg realization.
3. during incubation, when needing egg-turning, then hatching pail is put into the inner frame of support arm, then adjust gradient adjustable plate, make hatching pail side, easy to operate, high efficiency egg-turning can be carried out.
Advantage of the present invention:
1. the present invention has had the advantage of traditional incubation technique and modern hatch machine technology concurrently, greatly improves the environment of hatching before egg being placed on hatching bedstead, has and better hatch production effect.By the hierarchical design of hatching pail bucket wall, utilize even water temperature heat supply, and utilize temperature controller control water temperature to ensure that hatching house maintains in the suitableeest incubation temperature.
2. energy-saving and cost-reducing, hatching cost is low.
3. the support arm structure of simple and easy uniqueness, compared with existing hatching pail hatching m, adds egg-turning function, thus effectively improves incubation rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of energy-conservation hatching apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cut away view of hatching pail in energy-conservation hatching apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of support arm in energy-conservation hatching apparatus of the present invention.
Reference numeral: 1-support arm, 2-hatching pail, 3-bung, 4-gradient adjustable plate, 5-inner frame, 6-bolster, 7-thermal insulation layer, 8-reservoir bed, 9-is incubated liner, 10-hatching house, 11-temperature sensor, 12-temperature controller, 13-heater.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment:
A kind of energy-conservation hatching apparatus, bears support arm 1 and the hatching pail 2 of hatching pail when comprising egg-turning; Wherein, described hatching pail 2 is provided with thermal insulation layer 7, reservoir bed 8, insulation liner 9 and hatching house 10 from outside to inside successively; The bottom of described reservoir bed 8 is provided with a heater 13, and heater 13 is connected with the temperature controller 12 be arranged on thermal insulation layer 7 outer wall by circuit; Described temperature controller 12 is also connected to the temperature sensor 11 measuring water temperature, and temperature sensor 11 is placed in reservoir bed 8.Described support arm 1 is provided with the inner frame 5 bearing hatching pail 2 and the gradient adjustable plate 4 regulating hatching pail 2 gradient; Described inner frame 5 is arranged on support arm 1 by bolster 6.Height between bottom described bolster 6 and inner frame 5 is 1/3rd of hatching pail 2 height.Described heater 13 is carbon fiber electrothermal plate.Described hatching pail 2 is provided with bung 3.These hatching apparatus energy-saving and environmental protecting, supporting have the support arm being convenient to egg-turning operation, has and well hatch production effect.

Claims (1)

1. an energy-conservation hatching apparatus, bears the support arm (1) of hatching pail (2) when comprising hatching pail (2) and egg-turning; It is characterized in that: described hatching pail (2) is provided with thermal insulation layer (7), reservoir bed (8), insulation liner (9) and hatching house (10) from outside to inside successively; The bottom of described reservoir bed (8) is provided with a heater (13), and heater (13) is connected with the temperature controller (12) be arranged on thermal insulation layer (7) outer wall by circuit; Described temperature controller (12) is also connected to the temperature sensor (11) measuring water temperature, and temperature sensor (11) is placed in reservoir bed (8);
Described temperature controller (12) is provided with the power line of grafting external power, and heater (13) is connected with external power through temperature controller (12), carries out electrified regulation;
Described support arm (1) is provided with the inner frame (5) bearing hatching pail (2) and the gradient adjustable plate (4) regulating hatching pail (2) gradient; The adjustment of described gradient adjustable plate (4) can firmly to be tilted 45° angle to make hatching pail (2); Described inner frame (5) is arranged on support arm (1) by bolster (6);
Height between described bolster (6) and inner frame (5) bottom is 1/3rd of hatching pail (2) height;
Described heater (13) is carbon fiber electrothermal plate;
Described hatching pail (2) is provided with bung (3).
CN201210524845.1A 2012-12-07 2012-12-07 Energy-saving hatching device Expired - Fee Related CN102972312B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210524845.1A CN102972312B (en) 2012-12-07 2012-12-07 Energy-saving hatching device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210524845.1A CN102972312B (en) 2012-12-07 2012-12-07 Energy-saving hatching device

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CN102972312B true CN102972312B (en) 2015-02-11

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104871987B (en) * 2015-04-17 2018-07-31 李乔 A kind of heat insulating bed device of controllable livestock and poultry
CN107821231B (en) * 2017-11-06 2020-07-07 邓克统 Heat pump type ostrich egg constant temperature incubator
CN107711598A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-02-23 邓克统 A kind of heat-pump-type peacock egg constant-temperature incubator

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87213294U (en) * 1987-09-08 1988-09-14 欧阳华 Rotating hot water incubator
CN2209861Y (en) * 1993-07-24 1995-10-18 韩其勋 Automatic controlled incubator for poultry
CN201167515Y (en) * 2008-03-21 2008-12-24 谢光荣 Automatic turnover device of egg rack

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2216333Y (en) * 1994-10-25 1996-01-03 侯甲申 Thermocline incubator for poultry
DE19535073C1 (en) * 1995-09-21 1997-02-20 Roland Dr Grosmann Process for the artificial incubation of chicken eggs
CN201467809U (en) * 2009-08-05 2010-05-19 宁波青华科教仪器有限公司 Poultry hatchibator
NL2004459C2 (en) * 2010-03-25 2011-09-27 Pas Reform Bv Incubator and method for incubating eggs.
CN201967496U (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-09-14 王军 Energy-saving hatching machine
CN102100187A (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-06-22 天津聚贤投资有限公司 Double-fin solar incubator

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87213294U (en) * 1987-09-08 1988-09-14 欧阳华 Rotating hot water incubator
CN2209861Y (en) * 1993-07-24 1995-10-18 韩其勋 Automatic controlled incubator for poultry
CN201167515Y (en) * 2008-03-21 2008-12-24 谢光荣 Automatic turnover device of egg rack

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