CN102968087A - Intelligent operation order system capable of preventing misoperation - Google Patents
Intelligent operation order system capable of preventing misoperation Download PDFInfo
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- CN102968087A CN102968087A CN2012104520970A CN201210452097A CN102968087A CN 102968087 A CN102968087 A CN 102968087A CN 2012104520970 A CN2012104520970 A CN 2012104520970A CN 201210452097 A CN201210452097 A CN 201210452097A CN 102968087 A CN102968087 A CN 102968087A
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Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent operation order system capable of preventing misoperation. The intelligent operation order system comprises a processor, an IEC61970 standard interface, a first display screen, an input device, an alarming device, a locking device and at least one indicator light. The locking device is used for locking an action mechanism so that safety of a power system is guaranteed. Whether a manipulation order input by a user meets a manipulation rule or not can be judged, and a manipulation result can be visually displayed by means of the indicator light; when the manipulation order meets the manipulation rule, the locking device is unlocked so that the manipulation order is executed; and when the manipulation order doesn't meet the manipulation rule, the locking device is kept to be in a locking state, and the alarming device is used for alarming. The locking device is arranged, and the processor is used for unlocking and maintaining the locking so that misoperation can not be executed, safety of the power system is improved, and economic losses can be prevented due to misoperation of the power system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Aptitude Operation Order Sheet System technical field, particularly relate to a kind of Aptitude Operation Order Sheet System that prevents maloperation.
Background technology
Along with the raising of China's production level, people's productive life is also increasing to the demand of electric power.Therefore, the development of electrical network is very important to China.
Aptitude Operation Order Sheet System has become trend, and it is a kind of system that power system operation personnel (concentrator station personnel) make that aims at.Aptitude Operation Order Sheet System adopts computer graphics techniques and element interaction relation technology, can be fast, correct, standard intelligent generating run ticket, alleviated greatly user of service's labour intensity, reduced the operation order rise time.The power system operation personnel only need to can realize by input equipments such as mouse and keyboards the operation of electric system, as: the operations such as drawing switch, ground connection.
But maloperation appears in power system operation personnel sometimes, such as: disconnecting link sequential mistake, on-load drawing disconnecting link, live ground wiring (closing the ground cutter), band ground wire (cutter) combined floodgate, live part and grounded part without obvious cut-off point etc.Maloperation will bring serious loss and safety problem, therefore be necessary to develop a kind of Aptitude Operation Order Sheet System that can prevent maloperation.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of Aptitude Operation Order Sheet System that prevents maloperation, and to realize preventing the purpose of maloperation, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of Aptitude Operation Order Sheet System that prevents maloperation comprises: processor, IEC61970 standard interface, the first display screen, input equipment, warning device, blocking device and at least one pilot lamp,
Described processor is connected with described IEC61970 standard interface, obtains ground by described IEC61970 standard interface and transfers the station figure of electrical network factory, component information MODEL C IM and described real-time grid data of transferring in the electric energy management system among the electric energy management system EMS;
Described processor is connected with described the first display screen, with the described electrical network station figure of factory, component information model and described real-time grid data output display on described the first display screen;
Described input equipment is connected with described processor, and the instruction of controlling that the user is inputted is sent in the described processor;
Described processor and described warning device, described blocking device be connected pilot lamp and connect, whether described processor is judged and is describedly controlled instruction and satisfy and control rule, if, then control described pilot lamp and show normal operating state and the described blocking device of release, carry out the described order of controlling, otherwise, control described pilot lamp and show the maloperation state, keep the blocking of described blocking device and pass through described warning device warning, wherein, described blocking device described control instruction for actuating mechanism move after, the described actuating mechanism of locking can't be moved described actuating mechanism again.
Preferably, also comprise: printer, described printer is connected with described processor, to print the information in the described processor.
Preferably, also comprise: the second display screen that is connected with described processor, described processor is according to the controlling before instruction controls processing accordingly of described input equipment input, and simulation is carried out the described analog manipulation result who controls instruction and will simulate after carrying out and passed through described second display screen output display.
By using above technical scheme, a kind of Aptitude Operation Order Sheet System that prevents maloperation that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises: processor, IEC61970 standard interface, the first display screen, input equipment, warning device, blocking device and at least one pilot lamp.The present invention can directly obtain related data by the IEC61970 standard interface from electric energy management system EMS, and does not need to carry out hand drawn and input again, and is efficient and convenient.Simultaneously, the present invention crosses the display screen demonstration with the station figure of electrical network factory, component information MODEL C IM and real-time grid data communication device, and is very directly perceived.The present invention uses blocking device that actuating mechanism is carried out locking, has guaranteed the security of electric system.Whether the present invention can judge that the user inputs controls order and satisfies and control rule, and the corresponding pilot lamp that carries out shows, very directly perceived.When satisfying, the release blocking device, thus can operation command, when not satisfying when controlling rule, keep the blocking of blocking device and report to the police by warning device.Can find out that the present invention sets up with processor to the releasing of locking with keep by blocking device, has guaranteed that maloperation is not performed, thereby so that power system security improve, so that electric system is not born economic loss because of maloperation yet.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art, apparently, the accompanying drawing that the following describes only is some embodiment that put down in writing among the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
A kind of structural representation that prevents the Aptitude Operation Order Sheet System of maloperation that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The another kind that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the invention prevents the structural representation of the Aptitude Operation Order Sheet System of maloperation;
The another kind that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the invention prevents the structural representation of the Aptitude Operation Order Sheet System of maloperation.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand better technical scheme among the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills should belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Aptitude Operation Order Sheet System that prevents maloperation that the embodiment of the invention provides, can comprise: processor 100, IEC61970 standard interface 200, the first display screen 300, input equipment 400, warning device 500, blocking device 600 and at least one pilot lamp 700
Described processor 100 is connected with described IEC61970 standard interface 200, obtains ground by described IEC61970 standard interface 200 and transfers the station figure of electrical network factory, component information MODEL C IM and described real-time grid data of transferring in the electric energy management system among the electric energy management system EMS;
IEC(International Electrotechnical Commission, International Electrotechnical Commissio) set up the standard of electric field and electrical field.IEC 61970 series are responsible for preparation by the 13rd work group of the 57th technical committee now.This group accepts application programming interfaces group of control center of EPRI CCAPI Task Force(American Electric Power research institute) achievement.
These interfaces just can be accessed common data and exchange message so that each application program need not to know the inner structure of other application program.Common Information Model (Common Information Model, CIM) semanteme (semantics) of these application programming interfaces has been described, component interface is described the content that (Component Interface Specifications, CIS) described exchange message.
The various piece of IEC 61970 series:
IEC 61970-1, EMSAPI – Part 1: guide rule and total demand;
IEC 61970-2, EMSAPI – Part 2: term;
IEC 61970-301, EMSAPI – Part 301: the foundation of Common Information Model;
IEC 61970-302, EMSAPI – Part 302: the finance of Common Information Model, energy scheduling and back scheduling part;
IEC 61970-303, EMSAPI – Part 303: the SCADA(Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition of Common Information Model) part;
IEC 61970-401, EMSAPI – Part 401: component interface describing framework;
IEC 61970-402, EMSAPI – Part 402: conventional data access method;
IEC 61970-501, EMSAPI – Part 501: the resource description method of Common Information Model, CIM RDF(Resource Description Facility) Schema.
Described processor 100 is connected with described the first display screen 300, with the described electrical network station figure of factory, component information model and described real-time grid data output display on described the first display screen 300;
Concrete, the station figure of electrical network factory, component information model and real-time grid data can be presented at respectively in the different viewing areas of the first display screen 300, also the station figure of electrical network factory, component information model and real-time grid data can be integrated, be presented at same viewing area.
Described input equipment 400 is connected with described processor 100, and the instruction of controlling that the user is inputted is sent in the described processor 100;
Concrete, input equipment 400 can be keyboard, mouse, touch-screen etc.Certainly, the user also can pass through input equipment 400 graphings.
Wherein, user input controls instruction and can be the operations such as back brake.
Described processor 100 and described warning device 500, described blocking device 600 be connected pilot lamp 700 and connect, whether described processor 100 is judged and is describedly controlled instruction and satisfy and control rule, if, then control described pilot lamp 700 and show normal operating state and the described blocking device 600 of release, carry out the described order of controlling, otherwise, control described pilot lamp 700 and show the maloperation state, keep the blocking of described blocking device 600 and pass through described warning device 500 warnings, wherein, described blocking device 600 described control instruction for actuating mechanism move after, the described actuating mechanism of locking can't be moved described actuating mechanism again.
Concrete, the result of the operations such as back brake can be presented on the first display screen 300.As: the first switch is carried out back brake, make its closure, the closure state of this first switch behind the back brake is presented on the first display screen 300.
The present invention can directly obtain related data by the IEC61970 standard interface from electric energy management system EMS, and does not need to carry out hand drawn and input again, and is efficient and convenient.Simultaneously, the present invention crosses the display screen demonstration with the station figure of electrical network factory, component information MODEL C IM and real-time grid data communication device, and is very directly perceived.The present invention uses blocking device that actuating mechanism is carried out locking, has guaranteed the security of electric system.Whether the present invention can judge that the user inputs controls order and satisfies and control rule, and the corresponding pilot lamp that carries out shows, very directly perceived.When satisfying, the release blocking device, thus can operation command, when not satisfying when controlling rule, keep the blocking of blocking device and report to the police by warning device.Can find out that the present invention sets up with processor to the releasing of locking with keep by blocking device, has guaranteed that maloperation is not performed, thereby so that power system security improve, so that electric system is not born economic loss because of maloperation yet.
As shown in Figure 2, the another kind that the embodiment of the invention provides prevents the Aptitude Operation Order Sheet System of maloperation, can also comprise: printer 800, described printer 800 is connected with described processor 100, to print the information in the described processor 100.
Be understandable that, can various data be made form by printer 800 and print.
As shown in Figure 3, the another kind that the embodiment of the invention provides prevents the Aptitude Operation Order Sheet System of maloperation, can also comprise: the second display screen 900 that is connected with described processor 100, described processor 100 is according to the controlling before instruction controls processing accordingly of described input equipment 400 inputs, and simulation is carried out the described analog manipulation result who controls instruction and will simulate after carrying out and passed through described second display screen 900 output displays.
What need explanation a bit is, because the present invention has adopted two display screens to show respectively the manipulation result of real manipulation result and simulation, so the user can distinguish above two kinds of results easily.Be understandable that, because the analog manipulation result be carried out and be generated to processor 100 can according to controlling instruction simulation, and it is presented on the second display screen 900, so the user can see that in advance this controls the manipulation result of instruction by second display screen 900, can prevent user's maloperation.
Should input the instruction of closed the first switch such as the user, but the wrong instruction of having inputted closed second switch, at this moment, second display screen 900 just can show the manipulation result of this instruction.The user just can find out that by second display screen 900 after this controlled the instruction execution, the first switch did not have closure, and second switch is closed, thereby learns the instruction errors of controlling of oneself inputting, thereby in time corrects.
Each embodiment in this instructions all adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and identical similar part is mutually referring to getting final product between each embodiment, and each embodiment stresses is difference with other embodiment.
Need to prove, in this article, relational terms such as the first and second grades only is used for an entity or operation are made a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily requires or hint and have the relation of any this reality or sequentially between these entities or the operation.
The above only is the specific embodiment of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. an Aptitude Operation Order Sheet System that prevents maloperation is characterized in that, comprising: processor, IEC61970 standard interface, the first display screen, input equipment, warning device, blocking device and at least one pilot lamp,
Described processor is connected with described IEC61970 standard interface, obtains ground by described IEC61970 standard interface and transfers the station figure of electrical network factory, component information MODEL C IM and described real-time grid data of transferring in the electric energy management system among the electric energy management system EMS;
Described processor is connected with described the first display screen, with the described electrical network station figure of factory, component information model and described real-time grid data output display on described the first display screen;
Described input equipment is connected with described processor, and the instruction of controlling that the user is inputted is sent in the described processor;
Described processor and described warning device, described blocking device be connected pilot lamp and connect, whether described processor is judged and is describedly controlled instruction and satisfy and control rule, if, then control described pilot lamp and show normal operating state and the described blocking device of release, carry out the described order of controlling, otherwise, control described pilot lamp and show the maloperation state, keep the blocking of described blocking device and pass through described warning device warning, wherein, described blocking device described control instruction for actuating mechanism move after, the described actuating mechanism of locking can't be moved described actuating mechanism again.
2. system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises: printer, described printer is connected with described processor, to print the information in the described processor.
3. system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise: the second display screen that is connected with described processor, described processor is according to the controlling before instruction controls processing accordingly of described input equipment input, and simulation is carried out the described analog manipulation result who controls instruction and will simulate after carrying out and passed through described second display screen output display.
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| CN104391470A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-03-04 | 国家电网公司 | Anti-misoperation assembly of power distribution network of power system and anti-misoperation method |
| CN105607518A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-05-25 | 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | Power transmission line robot control method, robot and terminal |
| CN112381972A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-02-19 | 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 | Method and device for confirming work position, storage medium, and electronic device |
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| CN102968087B (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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