CN102966374A - Mine-used lifesaving cabin - Google Patents
Mine-used lifesaving cabin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102966374A CN102966374A CN 201210530477 CN201210530477A CN102966374A CN 102966374 A CN102966374 A CN 102966374A CN 201210530477 CN201210530477 CN 201210530477 CN 201210530477 A CN201210530477 A CN 201210530477A CN 102966374 A CN102966374 A CN 102966374A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cabin
- mine
- control cabinet
- box
- air
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to a mine-used lifesaving cabin. The mine-used lifesaving cabin is provided with a cylindrical cabin body, wherein the front and back ends of the lifesaving cabin are provided with a cabin door respectively; the lifesaving cabin comprises rest cabins positioned at the two ends and a control cabin positioned in the middle; toilets, beds, medicament boxes and food boxes are arranged in the rest cabins; a gas cylinder frame is arranged in the control cabin; an oxygen cylinder is arranged in the gas cylinder frame; a control board, a power supply box and a tool box are arranged in the control cabin; the control board is provided with a telephone, an air conditioner controller and an illuminating lamp switch; a storage battery, which can be used for providing electric energy, is arranged in the power supply box; escaping and rescuing tools are arranged in the tool box; a plurality of illuminating lamps are fixed on the inner wall of the lifesaving cabin; and an air conditioner is fixedly arranged on the cabin wall of the control cabin. According to the mine-used lifesaving cabin, personnel who cannot be evacuated to safety zones at the occurrence of accidents can be sheltered in emergency, escaping tools are provided for underground trapped personnel, extremely precious time is wound for subsequent rescue, and personal casualties at the occurrence of mine disasters are reduced effectively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of survival capsule, the mine escape capsule of the act of rescue especially can be provided when mine disaster occurs.
Background technology
China is a big coal country, and coal accounts for about 70% in China's primary energy production and consumption structure, expects the year two thousand fifty also will account for more than 50%.Along with continuing to increase of coal mine mining depth, the outburst hazard in colliery is also more and more serious.The recent statistics data show that Chinese coal output accounts for the world 35%, but the mine disaster death toll of China accounts for 80% of the whole world, and the per 1,000,000 tons of death rates of China are 100 times of the U.S. near 4%, 30 times of South Africa, and the China's coal-mine situation of production is increasingly serious.If a kind of mine escape capsule can be provided, when mine disaster occurs, stranded miner is carried out emergency relief, and provide life to keep guarantee, then can effectively reduce accident of mine disaster, promote Safety of Coal Mine Production.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem that causes easily large quantities of casualtiess when mine disaster occurs in the colliery, the invention provides a kind of mine escape capsule, this mine escape capsule can't evacuate to the safety area in the time of can occuring accident personnel promptly protect, and provide escaping tool for trapped personnel under the mine, for follow-up rescue is striven for and the valuable time, the casualties when effectively reducing the mine disaster generation.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: this mine escape capsule has the cabin body of a tubular, and the shell of cabin body is made as two-layer, and outer for preventing the pressure explosion-proof layer, internal layer is heat-insulating layer; This survival capsule rear and front end respectively is provided with a hatch door, and the personnel of taking refuge can enter in the cabin fast when being convenient to the mine disaster generation; The control cabinet that described survival capsule comprises the rest room that is positioned at two ends and is positioned at the middle part, be provided with the passage that makes things convenient for personnel to pass through of connection between rest room and the control cabinet, be provided with lavatory, bed, medical box and food-box in the rest room, bed can be had a rest for the personnel that take refuge, medicine for subsequent use is housed in the medical box, emergency food is housed in the food-box; The bulkhead of described rest room is provided with observation port, can make the personnel of taking refuge understand at any time the outer situation of change of survival capsule; Be provided with gas cylinder carriage in the described control cabinet, be provided with oxygen cylinder in the gas cylinder carriage, for people in case of emergency, in the control cabinet and be provided with console, power supply box and tool box, console is provided with phone, air-conditioner controller and luminous lamp switch, is provided with the battery that electric energy can be provided in the power supply box, and the escape and rescue instrument is housed in the tool box, be fixed with many illuminating lamps on the survival capsule inwall, for people provide illumination; Be fixed with air-conditioning on the bulkhead of control cabinet, air-conditioning is the interior temperature of adjusting cabin body effectively, and turning on and off by air-conditioner controller of air-conditioning controlled.When mine disaster occured, the hatch door that people can open two ends entered in the survival capsule fast, utilized oxygen supply equipment and rest equipment in the body of cabin to take refuge, and simultaneously also effectively resistance to compression and thermal insulation of cabin body wall reaches the purpose that reduces mine disaster casualty quantity.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, this mine escape capsule can't evacuate to the safety area in the time of can occuring accident personnel promptly protect, and for trapped personnel under the mine provides escaping tool, for follow-up rescue is striven for and the valuable time, the casualties when effectively reducing the mine disaster generation.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is plan structure principle schematic of the present invention.
Among Fig. 1,1. rest room, 2. illuminating lamp, 3. food-box, 4. lie in bed, 5. oxygen cylinder, 6. gas cylinder carriage, 7. control cabinet, 8. power supply box, 9. passage, 10. air-conditioning, 11. the tool box, 12. phones, 13. air-conditioner controllers, 14. luminous lamp switch, 15. consoles, 16. lavatories, 17. medical box, 18. observation ports, 19. hatch doors.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, this mine escape capsule has the cabin body of a tubular, and the shell of cabin body is made as two-layer, and outer for preventing the pressure explosion-proof layer, internal layer is heat-insulating layer; This survival capsule rear and front end respectively is provided with a hatch door 19, and the personnel of taking refuge can enter in the cabin fast when being convenient to the mine disaster generation; The control cabinet 7 that described survival capsule comprises the rest room 1 that is positioned at two ends and is positioned at the middle part, be provided with the passage that makes things convenient for personnel to pass through of connection between rest room 1 and the control cabinet 7, be provided with lavatory 16, bed 4, medical box 17 and food-box 3 in the rest room 1, bed 4 can be had a rest for the personnel that take refuge, medicine for subsequent use is housed in the medical box 17, in the food-box 3 emergency food is housed; The bulkhead of described rest room 1 is provided with observation port 18, can make the personnel of taking refuge understand at any time the outer situation of change of survival capsule; Be provided with gas cylinder carriage 6 in the described control cabinet 7, be provided with oxygen cylinder 5 in the gas cylinder carriage 6, for people in case of emergency, in the control cabinet 7 and be provided with console 15, power supply box 8 and tool box 11, console 15 is provided with phone 12, air-conditioner controller 13 and luminous lamp switch 14, is provided with the battery that electric energy can be provided in the power supply box 8, and the escape and rescue instrument is housed in the tool box 11, be fixed with many illuminating lamps 2 on the survival capsule inwall, for people provide illumination; Be fixed with air-conditioning 10 on the bulkhead of control cabinet 7, air-conditioning 10 is the interior temperature of adjusting cabin body effectively, and turning on and off by air-conditioner controller 13 of air-conditioning 10 controlled.When mine disaster occured, the hatch door 19 that people can open two ends entered in the survival capsule fast, utilized oxygen supply equipment and rest equipment in the body of cabin to take refuge, and simultaneously also effectively resistance to compression and thermal insulation of cabin body wall reaches the purpose that reduces mine disaster casualty quantity.
Claims (4)
1. mine escape capsule, this mine escape capsule has the cabin body of a tubular, it is characterized in that, this survival capsule rear and front end respectively is provided with a hatch door (19), the control cabinet (7) that survival capsule comprises the rest room (1) that is positioned at two ends and is positioned at the middle part, be provided with the passage that makes things convenient for personnel to pass through of connection between rest room (1) and the control cabinet (7), be provided with lavatory (16) in the rest room (1), bed (4), medical box (17) and food-box (3), be provided with gas cylinder carriage (6) in the described control cabinet (7), be provided with oxygen cylinder (5) in the gas cylinder carriage (6), in the control cabinet (7) and be provided with console (15), power supply box (8) and tool box (11), be fixed with many illuminating lamps (2) on the survival capsule inwall, be fixed with air-conditioning (10) on the bulkhead of control cabinet (7), turning on and off by air-conditioner controller (13) of air-conditioning (10) controlled.
2. mine escape capsule according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the shell of described cabin body is made as two-layer, and outer for preventing the pressure explosion-proof layer, internal layer is heat-insulating layer.
3. mine escape capsule according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described console (15) is provided with phone (12), air-conditioner controller (13) and luminous lamp switch (14).
4. mine escape capsule according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the bulkhead of described rest room (1) is provided with observation port (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210530477 CN102966374A (en) | 2012-12-11 | 2012-12-11 | Mine-used lifesaving cabin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210530477 CN102966374A (en) | 2012-12-11 | 2012-12-11 | Mine-used lifesaving cabin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102966374A true CN102966374A (en) | 2013-03-13 |
Family
ID=47796776
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210530477 Pending CN102966374A (en) | 2012-12-11 | 2012-12-11 | Mine-used lifesaving cabin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102966374A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103706057A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-09 | 李国星 | Multipurpose small-size rescue capsule |
| CN106812367A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-06-09 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of underground built-in type safe emergency refuge apparatus |
| CN109519214A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-03-26 | 大连卓亿科技有限公司 | A kind of vertical survival capsule and method |
| CN113605964A (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2021-11-05 | 华北科技学院(中国煤矿安全技术培训中心) | Emergency disaster-avoiding cabin aiming at coal mine gas accident |
-
2012
- 2012-12-11 CN CN 201210530477 patent/CN102966374A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103706057A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-09 | 李国星 | Multipurpose small-size rescue capsule |
| CN103706057B (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2016-06-29 | 李国星 | A kind of Multipurpose small-size rescue capsule |
| CN106812367A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-06-09 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of underground built-in type safe emergency refuge apparatus |
| CN106812367B (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2023-11-14 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司台州供电公司 | Underground imbedded type safety emergency refuge device |
| CN109519214A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-03-26 | 大连卓亿科技有限公司 | A kind of vertical survival capsule and method |
| CN113605964A (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2021-11-05 | 华北科技学院(中国煤矿安全技术培训中心) | Emergency disaster-avoiding cabin aiming at coal mine gas accident |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130313 |