CN102962165A

CN102962165A - Gluing machine for non-woven fabrics

Info

Publication number: CN102962165A
Application number: CN2012105041047A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范立元
Original assignee: YINGYANG NON-WOVEN MACHINERY Co Ltd JIANGSU
Current assignee: YINGYANG NON-WOVEN MACHINERY Co Ltd JIANGSU
Priority date: 2012-12-03
Filing date: 2012-12-03
Publication date: 2013-03-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-03
Also published as: CN102962165B

Abstract

The invention discloses a gluing machine for non-woven fabrics, belonging to the technical field of gluing machinery for non-woven fabrics. The gluing machine comprises a rack, a beam, a glue feeding mechanism, a pair of glue blocking mechanisms, a pair of edge detecting mechanisms, a glue scraping mechanism and a glue squeezing mechanism, wherein a first beam support is fixed at the upper part of one end of the rack, and a second beam support is fixed at the upper part of the other end of the rack; the upper part of the rack is fixedly provided with a fabric guide platform, and one side of the rack is provided with a fabric guide roller, a fabric spreading roller and a transition roller; the beam is fixed on the first beam support and the second beam support, an upper guide rail is fixed on the upward side of the beam, and a lower guide rail is fixed on the downward side of the beam; the glue feeding mechanism is arranged on the beam; the pair of glue blocking mechanisms are matched with the upper and lower guide rails in a moving manner; the pair of edge detecting mechanisms are arranged on the pair of glue blocking mechanisms; the glue scraping mechanism is arranged on the rack; and the glue squeezing mechanism is arranged on the rack and corresponds to a space between the pair of glue blocking mechanisms and the glue squeezing mechanism. The gluing machine has the advantages of guaranteeing a uniform glue coating effect, preventing the two side edges of the non-woven fabrics from being separated from a glue feeding area of the glue feeding mechanism, avoiding the escape of glue, allowing the selvages of the non-woven fabrics to be stripped and spread, and preventing the non-woven fabrics from moving to two sides and the middle.

Description

The nonwoven gluing machine

Technical field

The invention belongs to adhesive-bonded fabric gluing field of mechanical technique, be specifically related to a kind of nonwoven gluing machine

Background technology

The nonwoven custom is called adhesive-bonded fabric or non-weaving cloth, apply such as PU(polyurethane on surface, the one or both sides of nonwoven), the PVC(polyvinyl chloride) or other similar material after again that other lining cloth is compound and can form the very widely cloth of Compound Fabric or artificial leather or other similar applications of purposes with it, hence one can see that, be non-woven fabric compounded preceding working procedure to the nonwoven surface gluing, the device that gluing relies on is the important equipment in the non-woven fabric compounded technique.

Can in disclosed Chinese patent literature, be seen in about the technical information of nonwoven with gluing machine, " single surface gluing machine " typically recommended such as Granted publication CN2822795Y, this patent scheme arranges adjustable scraper in the side corresponding to the length direction of drive roll, and remaining glue groove is set in the bottom corresponding to the length direction of driven voller, when nonwoven (patent claims the nonwoven semi-finished product) by way of the master, in the time of between the driven voller, cause drive roll by the glue that comes from the glue groove, be transferred to nonwoven by drive roll, and redundant glue is struck off by scraper and naturally wanders in the remaining glue groove.As seen this patent scheme has been confirmed the alleged technique effect (avoiding sizing material to produce waste) of 2 page of the 7th row of the 1st page of final stage to the of its specification.Again, " a kind of glue spreader for nonwoven fabrics " that CN202162117U provides is that cloth-feeding device, glue spreading apparatus, cooling device, cloth collector and control device consist of by putting cloth apparatus, this patent scheme has and connects the function that the company of being coated with is heating and curing and can embody desirable production efficiency, specifically can be referring to specification 0005 hurdle of this patent.

Although the glue spreader that is not limited to exemplify above respectively has its strong point, but as complete glue spreader, how rubber cement is fed relatively equably and nonwoven, how to avoid nonwoven in traveling process sideslip, how to control rubber cement thickness and avoid remaining glue waste and how to prevent that the selvedge of nonwoven is curling and prevent from moving about in the middle of two side direction of length direction of nonwoven etc. all be indispensable technological requirement, but above-mentioned patent all provides the technology enlightenment of being satisfied these technological requirements.

In view of above-mentioned prior art, the applicant has done positive and useful design, and prove practicable at the analog reslt of having taked to carry out in the applicant plant area under the strict secrecy provision, technical scheme described below produces under this background

Summary of the invention

Task of the present invention is to provide a kind of helping that rubber cement is used and embodied uniform cloth glue effect with dispersity feeding nonwoven surface, the favourable travel track that makes gear gluing mechanism and nonwoven changes and keeps the relation of following in sb's footsteps and use the edge of avoiding nonwoven that to break away from applying glue regional, being of value to rubber cement to the position, both sides of the edge of the length direction of nonwoven stops and uses the nonwoven gluing machine of avoiding escaping and causing waste and have the both sides of the length direction of being convenient to prevent nonwoven crimping to occur and prevent from moving about in the middle of two side direction.

Task of the present invention is finished like this, a kind of nonwoven gluing machine, comprise a frame, end top in this frame is fixed with a first crossbeam support, and the top of the other end of frame is fixed with a second cross beam support, first, the second cross beam support corresponds to each other, be fixed with a selvage guide platform on the top of frame, and be provided with rotationally a fabric guide roll in frame towards a side of advancing the cloth direction, cloth rewinder roll and a transition roller, fabric guide roll is corresponding towards a side of advancing the cloth direction with described selvage guide platform, open cloth rewinder roll corresponding to the side-lower of fabric guide roll, and transition roller is corresponding to the side-lower of a cloth rewinder roll, and on the roll body of cloth rewinder roll, consist of along the length direction of a cloth rewinder roll and be useful on the screw thread that the selvedge that makes nonwoven is expanded to the two ends of a cloth rewinder roll, wherein: take the center of the length direction of cloth rewinder roll as the boundary, be positioned at the hand of spiral of screw thread of a cloth rewinder roll one end with to be positioned at a hand of spiral of the screw thread of the cloth rewinder roll other end opposite; One crossbeam, one end of this crossbeam is fixed on the described first crossbeam support, and the other end is fixed on the described second cross beam support, the length direction of this crossbeam and towards on a side be fixed with a upper rail, and the length direction of crossbeam and towards under a side be fixed with a lower guideway; One feeds gluing mechanism, should feed gluing mechanism and be arranged on the described crossbeam, and move with described upper rail and lower guideway simultaneously and cooperate; The a pair of gear gluing mechanism that corresponds to each other, this a pair of gear gluing mechanism move with described upper rail and lower guideway simultaneously and cooperate, and are positioned at a side of the length direction of crossbeam; A pair of exploring side machine structure, one of them exploring side machine structure in this a pair of exploring side machine structure be arranged in the described a pair of gear gluing mechanism one of them the gear gluing mechanism on, and another exploring side machine structure in a pair of exploring side machine structure be arranged in a pair of gear gluing mechanism another the gear gluing mechanism on; One is used for rubber cement is drawn together even frictioning mechanism, and this frictioning mechanism is arranged on the described frame and corresponding to the opposite side of the length direction of described crossbeam; One glue-squeezing mechanism, this glue-squeezing mechanism is arranged on the frame, and equally corresponding to the described opposite side of the length direction of described crossbeam, wherein: described frictioning mechanism is corresponding between described gear gluing mechanism and the described glue-squeezing mechanism.

In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the described gluing mechanism of feeding comprises driven drive, the roller mount driving-belt, roller mount, driving wheel, driving wheel drive unit and hello sebific duct, driven drive is arranged on described crossbeam rotationally towards an end of described first crossbeam support, the driving wheel drive unit is arranged on crossbeam towards an end of described second cross beam support, driving wheel and driving wheel drive unit are in transmission connection, one end of roller mount driving-belt is nested with on driven drive, the other end is nested with on driving wheel, roller mount is fixedly connected with the roller mount driving-belt, be provided with rotationally a pair of upper roller in this roller mount towards the top of a side of crossbeam, the bottom is provided with a pair of bottom roller rotationally, a pair of upper roller and described upper rail consist of rolling pair, and a pair of bottom roller and described lower guideway consist of rolling pair, feed sebific duct and are fixed on roller mount back to a side of crossbeam with cantilever position.

In another specific embodiment of the present invention, described a pair of gear gluing mechanism respectively comprises motor, reduction box, balladeur train, adjust vertical rod, adjust crossbar mount, adjust cross bar, rubber block, driving gear and tooth bar band, motor cooperates with the reduction box transmission, and be fixed on balladeur train towards a side of described exploring side machine structure by reduction box together with motor, balladeur train and described upper rail are slidingly matched, and be slidingly matched with described lower guideway simultaneously, adjust vertical rod and be fixed on balladeur train towards a side of exploring side machine structure, adjusting crossbar mount is arranged in the adjustment vertical rod up or down, adjust cross bar movably and be the level of state to be fixed on and adjust on the crossbar mount, rubber block is fixed on to be adjusted on the cross bar, driving gear is fixed on the reduction gearbox output shaft of reduction box, and be meshed with the tooth bar band, one end of tooth bar band and described crossbeam are fixed towards an end of described first crossbeam support, and the other end and crossbeam are fixed towards an end of described second cross beam support.

In another specific embodiment of the present invention, described a pair of exploring side machine structure respectively comprises visits the limit frame, screw rod, the screw rod slide block, slide block guide rail and handwheel, visiting limit frame and described balladeur train fixes, the slide block guide wheel is fixed with level and spy limit frame, screw rod is with the top of level corresponding to slide block guide rail, one end of this screw rod is bearing on the screw bolt seat rotationally, screw bolt seat is fixed on to be visited on the frame of limit, the other end of screw rod stretches towards the direction of slide block guide rail, the screw rod slide block matches with screw rod and is slidingly matched with slide block guide rail, handwheel is fixed on screw rod towards an end of described screw bolt seat, wherein: be provided with the selvedge signal picker in the bottom of described screw rod slide block.

In another specific embodiment of the present invention, described frictioning mechanism comprises scraper, doctor roll and a pair of doctor roll corrective action cylinder that corresponds to each other, one of them doctor roll corrective action cylinder in a pair of doctor roll corrective action cylinder is arranged on an end of described frame, and another doctor roll corrective action cylinder in a pair of doctor roll corrective action cylinder is arranged on the other end of frame, the doctor roll corrective action cylinder post of each doctor roll corrective action cylinder is towards lower, and the end at doctor roll corrective action cylinder post is fixed with a doctor roll axle bed, the doctor roll axle bed is slidingly matched with the doctor roll axle bed guide rail that is fixed on the frame, scraper is formed in doctor roll with heeling condition length direction towards under a side, the doctor roll roll shaft spindle nose of doctor roll is bearing on the described doctor roll axle bed rotationally.

Also have in the specific embodiment of the present invention, described glue-squeezing mechanism comprises, lower Extruded roller and a pair of Extruded roller corrective action cylinder that corresponds to each other, one of them Extruded roller corrective action cylinder in a pair of Extruded roller corrective action cylinder is arranged on a described end of described frame, and another Extruded roller corrective action cylinder in a pair of Extruded roller corrective action cylinder is arranged on the described other end of frame, the Extruded roller acting cylinder post of each Extruded roller corrective action cylinder is towards lower, and the end at Extruded roller corrective action cylinder post is fixed with an Extruded roller axle bed, the Extruded roller axle bed is slidingly matched with the Extruded roller axle bed guide rail that is fixed on the frame, the upper plastic squeeze roll shaft spindle nose at the two ends of upper Extruded roller is bearing on the described Extruded roller axle bed rotationally, the two ends of lower Extruded roller are arranged on the frame by its lower Extruded roller spindle nose rotationally, and corresponding on Extruded roller below match with upper Extruded roller, wherein: upper Extruded roller and lower Extruded roller are in transmission connection with the Extruded roller transmission mechanism that is arranged on the bottom of frame.

More of the present invention and in specific embodiment, be installed with parallel a pair of balladeur train upper roller shaft on the top of described balladeur train, and the bottom is installed with parallel a pair of balladeur train bottom roller axle, each is provided with a balladeur train upper rail roller and a balladeur train upper block rotationally on a pair of balladeur train upper roller shaft, balladeur train upper rail roller and described upper rail consist of rolling pair, the balladeur train upper block rolls with the upper surface of described crossbeam and cooperates, each is provided with a balladeur train lower guideway roller and a balladeur train lower guideway rotationally on a pair of balladeur train bottom roller axle, balladeur train lower guideway roller and described lower guideway consist of rolling pair, and the balladeur train lower tumbler rolls with the lower surface of crossbeam and cooperates.

In of the present invention and then specific embodiment, respectively offer vertical adjustment tank in the corresponding both sides of described balladeur train and in the position corresponding to described a pair of balladeur train bottom roller axle, the two ends of a pair of balladeur train bottom roller axle are placed in respectively in vertical adjustment tank and by bottom roller axle hold-down nut and limit.

Of the present invention again more and in specific embodiment, described Extruded roller transmission mechanism comprises the Extruded roller drive motors, the motor-driven wheel, the Extruded roller driving-belt, the Extruded roller drive, lower transmissioning gear and upper transfer gear, the Extruded roller drive motors is fixed on the bottom of described frame, the motor-driven wheel is fixed on the drive motors axle of Extruded roller drive motors, one end of Extruded roller driving-belt is nested with on the motor-driven wheel, the other end is nested with on the Extruded roller drive, Extruded roller drive and lower transmissioning gear are fixed on the lower Extruded roller spindle nose of described lower Extruded roller, and lower transmissioning gear is meshed with upper transfer gear, and upper transfer gear is fixed on the upper Extruded roller spindle nose of described upper Extruded roller.

In again of the present invention and then specific embodiment, described fabric guide roll, a cloth rewinder roll and transition roller three spatially form leg-of-mutton position relationship each other.

Technical scheme provided by the invention by feed gluing mechanism under the mobile state of the upper and lower guide rail of crossbeam with the non-weaving cloth of rubber cement feeding below it, thereby ensure the even effect of cloth glue; Visit the selvedge of getting non-weaving cloth by a pair of exploring side machine structure, to ensure a pair of gear gluing mechanism all the time corresponding to the both sides of non-weaving cloth, avoid the both sides of the edge of non-weaving cloth to break away from hello the glue zone of feeding gluing mechanism; Reliably the rubber cement that is positioned at place, non-weaving cloth both sides is stopped by a pair of gear gluing mechanism, avoid the rubber cement escape and cause waste, owing to be provided with a cloth rewinder roll, and be provided with two-way screw thread at a cloth rewinder roll, therefore can make the selvedge stripping exhibition of nonwoven, can prevent that again nonwoven from moving about in the middle of two side direction.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the embodiments of the invention structure chart.

Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.

The specific embodiment

For the auditor that the makes Patent Office especially public can be expressly understood technical spirit of the present invention and beneficial effect more, the applicant general elaborates in the mode of embodiment below, but all be not restriction to the present invention program to the description of embodiment, any according to the present invention's design done only for pro forma but not substantial equivalent transformation all should be considered as technical scheme category of the present invention.

See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, provided a frame 1, the top that on an end top of this frame 1 is the left end under the location status shown in Figure 1 is fixed with a first crossbeam support 11, and be that the top of the right-hand member of location status shown in Figure 1 is fixed with a second cross beam support 12 on the top of the other end of frame 1, first, second overarm brace 11,12 corresponds to each other.Respectively be provided with a pair of doctor roll axle bed guide rail 13 and a pair of Extruded roller axle bed guide rail 14 at the two ends of frame 1 and in the position that faces each other, specifically can be referring to Fig. 2.The upper surface of frame 1 constitutes for guiding nonwoven 9(Fig. 2 and shows) selvage guide platform 15, this selvage guide platform 15 also can be described as cloth supporting plate.

Provided a crossbeam 2, the shape of cross section of this crossbeam 2 is the I-shaped of Chinese character, and an end of this crossbeam 2 (left end shown in Figure 1) is fixed with aforesaid first crossbeam support 11, and the other end (right-hand member shown in Figure 1) is fixed with aforesaid second cross beam support 12.Top at the length direction of this crossbeam 2 is installed with a upper rail 21, and the bottom is installed with a lower guideway 22, and upper and lower guide rail 21,22 keeps up and down corresponding relation at crossbeam 2.Shown in figure, by aforesaid first, second overarm brace 11,12 and make crossbeam 2 with the top of airborne corresponding to frame 1.

Provided one and fed gluing mechanism 3, this feeds the preferred of gluing mechanism 3 but not structure that be limited to is as follows: comprise driven drive 31, roller mount driving-belt 32, roller mount 33, driving wheel 34, driving wheel drive unit 35 and hello sebific duct 36, driven drive 31 is arranged on the driven drive axle bed 311 rotationally, and this driven drive axle bed 311 is arranged on aforementioned crossbeam 2 towards an end (left end shown in Figure 1) of first crossbeam support 11, driving wheel drive unit 35 is arranged on crossbeam 2 towards an end (right-hand member shown in Figure 1) of second cross beam support 12, driving wheel 34 is in transmission connection with driving wheel drive unit 35, one end of roller mount driving-belt 32 is nested with on driven drive 31, the other end then is nested with on driving wheel 34, roller mount 33 is connected with roller mount driving-belt 32 by traction roll sleeve 334, be provided with rotationally a pair of upper roller 331 in this roller mount 33 towards the top of a side of crossbeam 2, and the bottom is provided with a pair of bottom roller 332 rotationally, a pair of upper roller 331 consists of rolling pair with aforesaid upper rail 21, and a pair of bottom roller 332 consists of rolling pair with aforesaid lower guideway 22, the upper end of feeding sebific duct 36 is fixed on roller mount 33 back to a side of roller 331 and bottom roller 332, namely be fixed on roller mount back to a side of crossbeam 2, feed the lower end of sebific duct 36 and stretch with the direction of cantilever position towards aforesaid selvage guide platform 15.

Preferably, respectively be provided with a signal picker 333 in the both sides, top of aforesaid roller mount 33, signal picker 333 is travel switch, microswitch, position approach switch or hall sensing element, present embodiment use location approach switch.When roller mount 33 move left and right during to the left end of crossbeam 2 or right-hand member, then by signal picker 333 signal that gathers is passed to electric control box, send instruction and make driving wheel drive unit 35 reverse operations by electric control box.

Aforesaid driving wheel drive unit 35 comprises driving wheel drive motors 351, first, the second drive 352,354 and driving-belt 353, the motor of driving wheel drive motors 351 for having the rotating function, be fixed on the motor fixing seat 3512, and motor fixing seat 3512 is fixed on aforementioned crossbeam 2 towards an end end of second cross beam support 12, the first drive 352 is fixed on the driving wheel drive motors axle 3511 of driving wheel drive motors 351, the second drive 354 is fixed on an end of power axle 3541, and the middle part of power axle 3541 is bearing on the drive axle bed 35411 rotationally, drive axle bed 35411 is arranged on the crossbeam 2, aforesaid driving wheel 34 is fixed on the other end of power axle 354, one end of driving-belt 353 is nested with on the first drive 352, and the other end is nested with on the second drive 354.

When the driving wheel drive motors axle 3511 of driving wheel drive motors 351 turns clockwise, drive power axle 3541 through the first drive 352, driving-belt 353 and the second drive 354 successively and turn clockwise.Because driving wheel 34 is coaxial with the second drive 354, namely be fixed on the power axle 3541, therefore drive driving wheel 34 by power axle 3541, drive roller mount driving-belt 32 by driving wheel 34, driven by roller mount driving-belt 32 that connected roller mount 33 is being followed upper and lower guide rail 21,22 left ends from crossbeam 2 move to right-hand member, otherwise with example.When roller mount 33 moves, by the sebific duct 36 of feeding that is connected with Jiao Yuanguanlu rubber cement is fed to aforesaid nonwoven 9.

In the present embodiment, aforesaid driven drive 31 and driving wheel 34 are sprocket wheel, and correspondingly, aforesaid roller mount driving-belt 32 is chain.Yet, if use driven drive 31 and driving wheel 34 instead belt pulley, correspondingly, use roller mount driving-belt 32 instead belt, should be considered as so equivalence and substitute and still belong to technology contents category disclosed by the invention.Same reason, what aforesaid first, second drive 352,354 used in the present embodiment is synchronous pulley, correspondingly, what driving-belt 353 used is Timing Belt, if therefore use first, second drive 352,354 instead belt pulley or sprocket wheel, correspondingly use driving-belt 353 instead belt or chain, should be considered as so equally equivalence and substitute.

Please continue to see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, provided the identical gear gluing mechanism 4 of a pair of structure, each keeps off gluing mechanism 4 and comprises motor 41, reduction box 42, balladeur train 43, adjust vertical rod 44, adjust crossbar mount 45, adjust cross bar 46, rubber block 47, driving gear 48 and tooth bar band 49, the motor of motor 41 for having the rotating function, cooperate with reduction box 42 transmissions, and be fixed on balladeur train 43 towards a side of the following exploring side machine structure 5 that also will describe by reduction box 42 together with motor 41, balladeur train 43 is made of a pair of plate body that corresponds to each other, be fixed with a pair of balladeur train upper roller shaft 431 on the top of balladeur train 43 parallelly, and the bottom is fixed with parallel a pair of balladeur train bottom roller axle 432, each is provided with a balladeur train upper rail roller 4311 and a balladeur train upper block 4312 rotationally on a pair of balladeur train upper roller shaft 431, balladeur train upper rail roller 4311 consists of rolling pair with aforesaid upper rail 21, and balladeur train upper block 4312 rolls with the upper surface of crossbeam 2 and cooperates.Each is provided with a balladeur train lower guideway roller 4321 and a balladeur train lower tumbler 4322 rotationally on a pair of balladeur train bottom roller axle 432, balladeur train lower guideway roller 4321 consists of rolling pair with aforesaid lower guideway 22, and balladeur train lower tumbler 4322 rolls with the lower surface of crossbeam 2 and cooperates.The upper end of adjusting vertical rod 44 is fixed on balladeur train 43 towards a side of exploring side machine structure 5, and adjusts the lower end of vertical rod 44 towards the direction stretching, extension of aforesaid selvage guide platform 15.Adjust crossbar mount 45 and be arranged on up or down the described lower end of adjusting vertical rod 44 by control screw 451.Adjust cross bar 46 by dog screw 461 with level and be fixed on movably and adjust on the crossbar mount 45.Rubber block 47 is installed with a fixed connecting base 471 towards a side of adjusting cross bar 46, and this fixed connecting base 471 is fixed with aforesaid adjustment cross bar 46.Driving gear 48 is fixed on the reduction gearbox output shaft 421 of reduction box 42, and with 49 engagements of tooth bar band, one end of tooth bar band 49 is that left end shown in Figure 1 is fixed towards an end of first crossbeam support 11 with crossbeam 2 by the first tooth bar band holder 491, and the other end is fixed towards an end of second cross beam support 12 with crossbeam 2 by the second tooth bar band holder 492.By shown in Figure 1, the aforesaid lower end of sebific duct 36 of feeding is corresponding between a pair of rubber block 47.

Preferably, respectively offer a vertical adjustment tank 433 in the corresponding both sides of the bottom of aforesaid balladeur train 43 and in the position corresponding to aforesaid a pair of balladeur train bottom roller axle 431, the two ends of a pair of balladeur train bottom roller axle 432 probe into respectively (inserting) vertically in adjustment tank 433 and with 4323 restrictions of bottom roller axle hold-down nut.

Preferably, each fixes a track supporting wheel shaft 434 on the balladeur train 43 of aforesaid a pair of gear gluing mechanism 4, one carrier wheel 4341 is set on track supporting wheel shaft 434 rotationally, and this carrier wheel 4341 is corresponding to the below of driving gear 48, and with the side contacts of tooth bar band 49 back to driving gear 48.

Take a gear gluing mechanism 4 being illustrated in the left side in a pair of gear gluing mechanism 4 among Fig. 1 as example, when motor 41 work, slow down through reduction box 42, and when reduction gearbox output shaft 421 drive driving gears 48 turn clockwise, driving gear 48 is in the from left to right displacement of length direction of tooth bar band 49, it is mobile from left to right to drive balladeur train 43, and vice versa.Spacing between the rubber block 47 of aforesaid a pair of gear gluing mechanism 4 is and is adapted by the width of nonwoven shown in Figure 29 (the industry custom claims the door width of cloth or breadth width).More particularly, because rubber block 47 has two pieces, therefore one piece of side corresponding to the length direction of nonwoven 9 wherein, and another piece be corresponding to the opposite side of the length direction of nonwoven 9, the lower edge of each rubber block 47 is corresponding with the edge of the length direction of nonwoven 9.

The a pair of exploring side machine structure 5 that provides respectively comprises visits limit frame 51, screw rod 52, screw rod slide block 53, slide block guide rail 54 and handwheel 55, visiting limit frame 51 fixes by fixed mount screw 511 and aforesaid balladeur train 43, screw rod 52 is with the top of level corresponding to slide block guide rail 54, and an end of this screw rod 52 is bearing on the screw bolt seat 521 rotationally, screw bolt seat 521 is fixed on to be visited on the limit frame 51, the other end of screw rod 52 stretches towards the direction of slide block guide rail 54, screw rod slide block 53 matches with screw rod 52 and is slidingly matched with slide block guide rail 54, and handwheel 55 is fixed on screw rod 52 towards an end end of screw bolt seat 521.Be provided with selvedge signal picker 531 in the bottom of aforementioned screw rod slide block 53.

By operator's operating clockwise or counterclockwise handwheel 55, drive screw rod 52 corresponding rotations, because screw rod slide block 53 cooperates with screw rod 52 transmissions, therefore screw rod 52 clockwise or be rotated counterclockwise lower drive screw rod slide block 53 and following slide block guide rail 54 move left and right, thereby changed by the position that screw rod slide block 53 drives the selvedge signal picker 531 that is fixed in its bottom.In the course of the work, namely nonwoven is being fed in the process of glue (also can claim glue spraying or applying glue), if the sideslip situation appears in nonwoven 9, to be visited by selvedge signal picker 531 so and the selvedge signal feedback to electric control box, send motor 41 work that instruction makes aforesaid gear gluing mechanism 4 by electric control box.For example during sideslip, so aforesaid driving gear 48 is following tooth bar band 49 to left dislocation to the selvedge of nonwoven 9 to the left, and namely driving gear 48 is rotated counterclockwise, and drives balladeur train 43 to left dislocation, finally makes rubber block 47 corresponding displacements, and vice versa.Selvedge signal picker 531 described in the present embodiment is the infrared signal acquisition elements, is electrically connected with electric control box by circuit.

Continue to see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, provided a frictioning mechanism 6, this frictioning mechanism 6 preferably but not the structure that definitely is limited to is as follows: comprise scraper 61, doctor roll 62 and a pair of doctor roll corrective action cylinder 63, one of them doctor roll corrective action cylinder 63 in a pair of doctor roll acting cylinder 63 is arranged on an end (diagram left end) of frame 1, and another doctor roll corrective action cylinder 63 in a pair of doctor roll corrective action cylinder 63 is arranged on the other end (the diagram right-hand member of frame 1, but not shown in the drawings), the doctor roll corrective action cylinder post 631 of a pair of doctor roll corrective action cylinder 63 is towards lower, and the end at doctor roll corrective action cylinder post 631 is fixed with a doctor roll axle bed 6311, doctor roll axle bed 6311 is slidingly matched with aforesaid doctor roll axle bed guide rail 13, scraper 61 directly is formed in doctor roll 62 with heeling condition length direction towards under a side, the doctor roll roll shaft spindle nose 621 at the two ends of doctor roll 62 is bearing on the doctor roll axle bed 6311 rotationally.

Above mentioned doctor roll corrective action cylinder 63 uses oil cylinder in the present embodiment, yet does not repel the use cylinder, fills the post of doctor roll corrective action cylinder 63 no matter that is to say employing oil cylinder or cylinder, all should be considered as technology contents category disclosed by the invention.

When the varied in thickness of the thickness of nonwoven 9 and/or spray and the rubber cement to the nonwoven 9, can adapt to by the adjusting to spreading roller corrective action cylinder 63 so.For example doctor roll corrective action cylinder post 631 is to top offset, namely towards the cylinder body intrinsic displacement of doctor roll corrective action cylinder 63, doctor roll axle bed 6311 to top offset, drives on the doctor roll 62 and moves on doctor roll axle bed guide rail 13, gap between scraper 61 and the nonwoven 9 is increased, otherwise with example.

Please still see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, provided a glue-squeezing mechanism 7, aforesaid frictioning mechanism 6 is corresponding between gear gluing mechanism 4 and this glue-squeezing mechanism 7.Preferably but not the structure of the glue-squeezing mechanism 7 that definitely is limited to is as follows: comprise, lower Extruded roller 71,72 and a pair of Extruded roller corrective action cylinder 73, one of them Extruded roller corrective action cylinder 73 in a pair of Extruded roller corrective action cylinder 73 is arranged on an end (diagram left end) of frame 1, and another Extruded roller corrective action cylinder 73 in a pair of Extruded roller corrective action cylinder 73 is arranged on the other end (the diagram right-hand member of frame 1, but not shown), the Extruded roller corrective action cylinder post 731 of a pair of Extruded roller acting cylinder 73 is towards lower, and the end at Extruded roller corrective action cylinder post 731 is fixed with an Extruded roller axle bed 7311, and Extruded roller axle bed 7311 is slidingly matched with aforesaid Extruded roller axle bed guide rail 14.The upper Extruded roller spindle nose 711 at the two ends of upper Extruded roller 71 is bearing on the Extruded roller axle bed 7311 rotationally.The two ends of lower Extruded roller 72 respectively are extended with lower Extruded roller spindle nose 721, and lower Extruded roller spindle nose 721 is arranged on the frame 1 rotationally, and lower Extruded roller 72 corresponding on Extruded roller 71 length direction below the position match with upper Extruded roller 71.The nonwoven 9(that row goes out the scraper 61 on the doctor roll 62 of frictioning mechanism 6 is the nonwoven of gluing) from compound or directly enter drying mechanism drying through entering follow-up compound working procedure between the upper and lower Extruded roller 71,72, namely at compound rear formation compound nonwoven cloth, the latter obtains artificial leather after directly entering drying for the former.

Above mentioned a pair of Extruded roller corrective action cylinder 73 is selected in the present embodiment and is used oil cylinder, specifically as the description to doctor roll corrective action cylinder 63.Again, above mentioned upper and lower Extruded roller 71,72 and be arranged on the bottom of frame 1 or claim the Extruded roller transmission mechanism 8 of bottom to be in transmission connection.And the up-down adjustment of upper Extruded roller 71 is as the description to doctor roll 62.

Preferably but not the Extruded roller transmission mechanism 8 that definitely is limited to comprises Extruded roller drive motors 81, motor-driven wheel 82, Extruded roller driving-belt 83, Extruded roller retainer 84, lower transmissioning gear 85 and upper transfer gear 86, Extruded roller drive motors 81 is fixed on the bottom of frame 1, the motor-driven wheel 82 preferred flat keys that adopt are fixed on the drive motors axle 811 of Extruded roller drive motors 81, one end of Extruded roller driving-belt 83 is nested with on motor-driven wheel 82, and the other end is nested with on Extruded roller drive 84, this Extruded roller drive 84 and lower transmissioning gear 85 are fixed on the lower Extruded roller spindle nose 721 of lower Extruded roller 72 jointly, and lower transmissioning gear 85 is meshed with upper transfer gear 86, and upper transfer gear 86 is fixed on the upper Extruded roller spindle nose 711 of aforesaid upper Extruded roller 71.Certainly, lower transmissioning gear 85 also can directly be formed in the version of gear ring on the lower Extruded roller 72, and same, upper transfer gear 86 can directly be formed in the version of gear ring on the upper Extruded roller 71.

When 81 work of Extruded roller drive motors, by its drive motors axle 811 drive motor drives 82, drive Extruded roller drive 84 through Extruded roller driving-belt 83, thereby make lower Extruded roller 72 rotations, and then by travelling gear 85 drive upper transfer gear 86, make Extruded roller 71 rotation, upper and lower Extruded roller 71,72 direction of rotation are opposite.

When aforesaid motor-driven wheel 82 and Extruded roller drive 84 were belt pulley, aforesaid Extruded roller driving-belt 83 was driving belt; When motor-driven wheel 82 and Extruded roller drive 84 were sprocket wheel, Extruded roller driving-belt 83 was chain.

By illustrated in figures 1 and 2, be that the right side of location status shown in Figure 2 is provided with a fabric guide roll 16, cloth rewinder roll 17 and a transition roller 18 rotationally in the side towards fabric input mouth of frame 1, fabric guide roll 16 is corresponding towards a side of fabric input mouth with aforementioned selvage guide platform 15, by it nonwoven 9 is directed at selvage guide platform 15, cloth rewinder roll 17 is corresponding to the side-lower of fabric guide roll 16, consists of the middle position that has take the length direction of a cloth rewinder roll 17 on this cloth rewinder roll 17 as the boundary and the opposite screw thread 171 of the hand of spiral.By shown in Figure 1, the hand of spiral of screw thread 171 of an end that is formed in a cloth rewinder roll 17 is opposite with the hand of spiral of the screw thread 171 of the other end that is formed in a cloth rewinder roll 17, thereby form bidirectional helical and namely form reverse thread, by this screw thread 171 the both sides selvedge of nonwoven 9 is outwards supportted, avoid moving about to center position, and selvedge can be shelled calm.Transition roller 18 is corresponding to the side-lower of a cloth rewinder roll 17.By shown in Figure 2, fabric guide roll 16, a cloth rewinder roll 17 and transition roller 18 threes form leg-of-mutton position relationship each other, perhaps claim the spatial relation of S shape.

The applicant sketches use of the present invention, and the nonwoven 9 that awaits gluing enters selvage guide platform 15 via one group of transition roller 18, a cloth rewinder roll 17 and the fabric guide roll 16 of Fig. 2 signal successively, until go out from row between the upper and lower Extruded roller 71,72.In this process, made by the work (forward and reverse rotation) of the driving wheel drive motors 351 of the driving wheel drive unit 35 of feeding gluing mechanism 3 and to be fixed with the roller mount about 33 of feeding sebific duct 36 and to move back and forth, rubber cement is fed the nonwoven 9 that reaches in traveling process by the gum outlet 361 of feeding sebific duct 36, when the nonwoven 9 that is loaded with rubber cement during by way of scraper 61 place of frictioning mechanism 6, by scraper 61 drawouts, and then, the nonwoven 9 that carries glue by way of on, lower Extruded roller 71, in the time of between 72, by upper, lower Extruded roller 71,72 synergy and make rubber cement be penetrated into the inside of nonwoven 9 makes the both sides of nonwoven 9 all be loaded with rubber cement.Come from nonwoven 9 between the upper and lower Extruded roller 71,72 and enter as the aforementioned composite lining cloth and consist of Compound Fabric or form artificial leather for drying mechanism drying of later process.

In nonwoven 9 traveling process, in case deviation phenomenon occurs, visited by a pair of exploring side machine structure 5 so and reach, and signal speed namely fed back to electric control box, by electric control box the motor 41 that keeps off gluing mechanism 4 is sent instruction, so that the position of rubber block 47 changes, thus make nonwoven 9 all the time by control between the rubber block 47 of a pair of gear gluing mechanism 4.

In sum, technical scheme provided by the invention has remedied the technical problem in the prior art, has finished the invention task, has embodied the technique effect described in the superincumbent technique effect of the applicant hurdle

Claims

1. A kind of nonwoven gluing machine, it is characterized in that comprising a frame (1), be fixed with a first crossbeam support (11) on an end top of this frame (1), and the top of the other end of frame (1) is fixed with a second cross beam support (12), first, second cross beam support (11,12) correspond to each other, be fixed with a selvage guide platform (15) on the top of frame (1), and be provided with rotationally a fabric guide roll (16) in frame (1) towards a side of advancing the cloth direction, a cloth rewinder roll (17) and a transition roller (18), fabric guide roll (16) is corresponding towards a side of advancing the cloth direction with described selvage guide platform (15), open cloth rewinder roll (17) corresponding to the side-lower of fabric guide roll (16), and transition roller (15) is corresponding to the side-lower of a cloth rewinder roll (17), and on the roll body of cloth rewinder roll (17), consist of along the length direction of a cloth rewinder roll (17) and be useful on the screw thread (171) that the selvedge that makes nonwoven is expanded to the two ends of a cloth rewinder roll (17), wherein: take the center of the length direction of cloth rewinder roll (17) as the boundary, the hand of spiral of screw thread (171) that is positioned at a cloth rewinder roll (17) one ends is opposite with the hand of spiral of the screw thread that is positioned at a cloth rewinder roll (17) other end; One crossbeam (2), one end of this crossbeam (2) is fixed on the described first crossbeam support (11), and the other end is fixed on the described second cross beam support (12), be fixed with a upper rail (21) at the length direction of this crossbeam (2) and towards a upper side, and the length direction of crossbeam (2) and towards under a side be fixed with a lower guideway (22); One feeds gluing mechanism (3), should feed gluing mechanism (3) and be arranged on the described crossbeam (2), and move with described upper rail (21) and lower guideway (22) simultaneously and cooperate; The a pair of gear gluing mechanism (4) that corresponds to each other, this a pair of gear gluing mechanism (4) move with described upper rail (21) and lower guideway (22) simultaneously and cooperate, and are positioned at a side of the length direction of crossbeam (2); A pair of exploring side machine structure (5), one of them exploring side machine structure (5) in this a pair of exploring side machine structure (5) is arranged on one of them gear gluing mechanism (4) in the described a pair of gear gluing mechanism (4), and another exploring side machine structure (5) in a pair of exploring side machine structure (5) is arranged on another gear gluing mechanism (4) in a pair of gear gluing mechanism (4); One is used for rubber cement is drawn together even frictioning mechanism (6), and it is upper and corresponding to the opposite side of the length direction of described crossbeam (2) that this frictioning mechanism (6) is arranged on described frame (1); One glue-squeezing mechanism (7), this glue-squeezing mechanism (7) is arranged on the frame (1), and corresponding to the described opposite side of the length direction of described crossbeam (2), wherein: described frictioning mechanism (6) is corresponding between described gear gluing mechanism (4) and the described glue-squeezing mechanism (7) equally.

2. Nonwoven gluing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the described gluing mechanism (3) of feeding comprises driven drive (31), roller mount driving-belt (32), roller mount (33), driving wheel (34), driving wheel drive unit (35) and hello sebific duct (36), driven drive (31) is arranged on described crossbeam (2) rotationally towards an end of described first crossbeam support (11), driving wheel drive unit (35) is arranged on crossbeam (2) towards an end of described second cross beam support (12), driving wheel (34) is in transmission connection with driving wheel drive unit (35), one end of roller mount driving-belt (32) is nested with on driven drive (31), the other end is nested with on driving wheel (34), roller mount (33) is fixedly connected with roller mount driving-belt (32), be provided with rotationally a pair of upper roller (331) in this roller mount (33) towards the top of a side of crossbeam (2), the bottom is provided with a pair of bottom roller (332) rotationally, a pair of upper roller (331) consists of rolling pair with described upper rail (21), and a pair of bottom roller (332) consists of rolling pair with described lower guideway (22), feeds sebific duct (36) and is fixed on roller mount (33) back to a side of crossbeam (2) with cantilever position.

3. Nonwoven gluing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described a pair of gear gluing mechanism (4) respectively comprises motor (41), reduction box (42), balladeur train (43), adjust vertical rod (44), adjust crossbar mount (45), adjust cross bar (46), rubber block (47), driving gear (48) and tooth bar band (49), motor (41) cooperates with reduction box (42) transmission, and be fixed on balladeur train (43) towards a side of described exploring side machine structure (5) by reduction box (42) together with motor (41), balladeur train (43) is slidingly matched with described upper rail (21), and be slidingly matched with described lower guideway (22) simultaneously, adjust vertical rod (44) and be fixed on balladeur train (43) towards a side of exploring side machine structure (5), adjusting crossbar mount (45) is arranged in the adjustment vertical rod (44) up or down, adjust cross bar (46) movably and be the level of state to be fixed on and adjust on the crossbar mount (45), rubber block (47) is fixed on to be adjusted on the cross bar (46), driving gear (48) is fixed on the reduction gearbox output shaft (421) of reduction box (42), and be meshed with tooth bar band (49), one end of tooth bar band (49) and described crossbeam (2) are fixed towards an end of described first crossbeam support (11), and the other end and crossbeam (2) are fixed towards an end of described second cross beam support (12).

4. Nonwoven gluing machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described a pair of exploring side machine structure (5) respectively comprises spy limit frame (51), screw rod (52), screw rod slide block (53), slide block guide rail (54) and handwheel (55), it is fixing with described balladeur train (43) to visit limit frame (51), slide block guide wheel (54) is fixing with level and spy limit frame (51), screw rod (52) is with the top of level corresponding to slide block guide rail (54), one end of this screw rod (52) is bearing on the screw bolt seat (521) rotationally, screw bolt seat (521) is fixed on to be visited on the limit frame (51), the other end of screw rod (52) stretches towards the direction of slide block guide rail (54), screw rod slide block (53) matches with screw rod (52) and is slidingly matched with slide block guide rail (54), handwheel (55) is fixed on screw rod (52) towards an end of described screw bolt seat (521), wherein: be provided with selvedge signal picker (531) in the bottom of described screw rod slide block (53).

5. Nonwoven gluing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described frictioning mechanism (6) comprises scraper (61), doctor roll (62) and a pair of doctor roll corrective action cylinder (63) that corresponds to each other, one of them doctor roll corrective action cylinder (63) in a pair of doctor roll corrective action cylinder (63) is arranged on an end of described frame (1), and another doctor roll corrective action cylinder (63) in a pair of doctor roll corrective action cylinder (63) is arranged on the other end of frame (1), the doctor roll corrective action cylinder post (631) of each doctor roll corrective action cylinder (63) is towards lower, and the end at doctor roll corrective action cylinder post (631) is fixed with a doctor roll axle bed (6311), doctor roll axle bed (6311) is slidingly matched with the doctor roll axle bed guide rail (13) that is fixed on the frame (1), scraper (61) is formed in doctor roll (62) with heeling condition length direction towards under a side, the doctor roll roll shaft spindle nose (621) of doctor roll (62) is bearing on the described doctor roll axle bed (6311) rotationally.

6. Nonwoven gluing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described glue-squeezing mechanism (7) comprises, lower Extruded roller (71,72) and a pair of Extruded roller corrective action cylinder (73) that corresponds to each other, one of them Extruded roller corrective action cylinder (73) in a pair of Extruded roller corrective action cylinder (73) is arranged on a described end of described frame (1), and another Extruded roller corrective action cylinder (73) in a pair of Extruded roller corrective action cylinder (73) is arranged on the described other end of frame (1), the Extruded roller acting cylinder post (731) of each Extruded roller corrective action cylinder (73) is towards lower, and the end at Extruded roller corrective action cylinder post (731) is fixed with an Extruded roller axle bed (7311), Extruded roller axle bed (7311) is slidingly matched with the Extruded roller axle bed guide rail (14) that is fixed on the frame (1), the upper plastic squeeze roll shaft spindle nose (711) at the two ends of upper Extruded roller (71) is bearing on the described Extruded roller axle bed (7311) rotationally, the two ends of lower Extruded roller (72) are arranged on the frame (1) rotationally by its lower Extruded roller spindle nose (721), and corresponding on the below of Extruded roller (71) match with upper Extruded roller (71), wherein: upper Extruded roller (71) and lower Extruded roller (72) and the Extruded roller transmission mechanism (8) that is arranged on the bottom of frame (1) are in transmission connection.

7. Nonwoven gluing machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that being installed with on the top of described balladeur train (43) parallel a pair of balladeur train upper roller shaft (431), and the bottom is installed with parallel a pair of balladeur train bottom roller axle (432), at a upper balladeur train upper rail roller (4311) and the balladeur train upper block (4312) of respectively being provided with rotationally of a pair of balladeur train upper roller shaft (431), balladeur train upper rail roller (4311) consists of rolling pair with described upper rail (21), balladeur train upper block (4312) rolls with the upper surface of described crossbeam (2) and cooperates, at a upper balladeur train lower guideway roller (4321) and the balladeur train lower guideway (4322) of respectively being provided with rotationally of a pair of balladeur train bottom roller axle (432), balladeur train lower guideway roller (4321) consists of rolling pair with described lower guideway (22), and balladeur train lower tumbler (4322) rolls with the lower surface of crossbeam (2) and cooperates.

8. Nonwoven gluing machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that respectively offering vertical adjustment tank (433) in the corresponding both sides of described balladeur train (43) and in the position corresponding to described a pair of balladeur train bottom roller axle (431), the two ends of a pair of balladeur train bottom roller axle (432) are placed in respectively in vertical adjustment tank (433) and by bottom roller axle hold-down nut (4323) and limit.

9. Nonwoven gluing machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that described Extruded roller transmission mechanism (8) comprises Extruded roller drive motors (81), motor-driven wheel (82), Extruded roller driving-belt (83), Extruded roller drive (84), lower transmissioning gear (85) and upper transfer gear (86), Extruded roller drive motors (81) is fixed on the bottom of described frame (1), motor-driven wheel (82) is fixed on the drive motors axle (811) of Extruded roller drive motors (81), one end of Extruded roller driving-belt (83) is nested with on motor-driven wheel (82), the other end is nested with on Extruded roller drive (84), Extruded roller drive (84) and lower transmissioning gear (85) are fixed on the lower Extruded roller spindle nose (721) of described lower Extruded roller (72), and lower transmissioning gear (85) is meshed with upper transfer gear (86), and upper transfer gear (86) is fixed on the upper Extruded roller spindle nose (811) of described upper Extruded roller (71).

10. Nonwoven gluing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that described fabric guide roll (16), a cloth rewinder roll (17) and transition roller (18) three spatially form leg-of-mutton position relationship each other