Be applicable to the top-open type bank note circulating device of ATM and self-help teller machine
Goal of the invention
The present invention is the top-open type bank note circulating device that is applicable to ATM and self-help teller machine, and its purpose is: be convenient to the storage administration to bank note in ATM and the self-help teller machine, and the distribution of bank note when self-help teller machine and bank counter carry out monetary transaction.
Technical field
Invention field is for carrying out the relevant industry of the device of bill handling and digital machine with manufacturing.
Background technology
The memory module of existing cash has three types:
Be the terminal storage pattern that further transmits;
The bank note that allows to receive is redistributed the memory module of (being commonly referred to as circulation);
Carry out bank note distributes or carry out the bank note replacement in interior circulation box memory module.
In the first memory module, the sack of plastics or other material is equipped with safety locking system usually, in transport process, remaining intact, and this sack can after be broken, so that bank note is placed into the safety zone.
Another kind of memory module is that cassette is stacking and maintains under the pressure, in case disarray in transport process.Above-mentioned any pattern may be used to equipment among the present invention to the successful reception of bank note, but pattern itself is not the application object of patent, because it has been a kind of common-sense element.
About the second memory module, the box that for example circulates, the technique of two kinds of prosperities of existence:
The corresponding technique of stacking bank note;
The corresponding technique of coiling bank note.
This dual mode all can be used for apparatus of the present invention, but this equipment choosing the second, that is to say, this patent to as if realize by coiling bank note technique.
From invention, the neither one precedent adopts structure of the present invention, does not more possess the advantage that this structure is brought.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the top-open type bank note circulating device that is applicable to ATM and self-help teller machine, its characteristic is: the case type container of being made by a suitable material (preferably plastics) consists of, if the back of this container and the lid of side are unloaded, can open top cover to approximately 90 ° of maintenance or maintenances of carrying out equipment with the pressure plastic hinge.
From external container, in the equipment front side interface is arranged, there is one to be used to into paper money/go out the groove of paper money along the front, and at the equipment top one or several control flows arranged.
At side cover some pressure plastic hinges are arranged.
At internal tank, be equipped with at least with lower member:
A control panel, a power interface, the motor with output shaft and transmission gear.
Can also see in addition at least four axles and their refill component separately:
An axle is used for supporting rotary drum bank note up-coiler, and second axle is used for supporting the spool of top, and the 3rd axle is used for supporting the spool of below, and the 4th axle comprises a cover driving-belt pulley, and when bank note entered or withdraw from equipment, driving-belt can move.
Above-mentioned these four axles respectively have one quiet, and they are being supported by Metal Ball, rotate under gearing, and a power clutch is arranged on each axle, and this power clutch is made of stator, rotor and non-rotating sleeve.
Have in the spool two independently radial spring in order to tighten all the time the travelling belt that transmits bank note.
The device that receives in the first of bank note has some sensors, and sensor can be judged all technical characteristics of bank note, such as the wear intensity of quantity, face amount, thickness and legitimacy thereof etc.
Bank note transmits under the effect of travelling belt.Travelling belt has four, is plastic material, and thick 13 ~ 25 microns, wide 15 ~ 25 millimeters, replace symmetric offset spread, and be not in contact with one another.
Travelling belt is wound on the spool, and moves under the guiding of pulley and guiding roll shaft.It moves around drum winder, and bank note is stored in the up-coiler, and is relative with travelling belt.Meanwhile, because the acting in conjunction of power clutch, non-rotating axle sleeve and radial spring, no matter the whichaway motion, travelling belt is in tensioning state always.
Bank note transmits under the dragging of travelling belt by after entering the paper money mouth and entering the paper money passage.Through sensor, have sensor to determine its all characteristics during the bank note motion, final bank note arrives on (preferably along long limit) drum winder and stores.
Bank note can be wound onto on the main up-coiler, and the up-coiler diameter is between 120mm-200mm.Equipment can be stored 500 ~ 2000 bank note.
For making travelling belt keep tensioning state, and the bank note that is stored on the up-coiler is not shifted, equipment is equipped with a tensioner arm that is subjected to tension spring control, and its rotating speed is controlled by sensor, so that regardless of the angle of straining, the linear velocity of bank note accumulation remains unchanged.
Description of drawings
For understanding better the present invention, four pages in accompanying drawing also is described as follows:
The skeleton view of Fig. 1 device housings
The right side view of Fig. 2 equipment
The front elevation of Fig. 3 equipment
The cut-open view of Fig. 4 lower support axle and accessory thereof
In above-mentioned chart, the sign of each part is identical, and is as follows:
1. equipment container
2. the container back side
3. container left surface
4. container right flank
5. the fixing bottom surface of container
6. enter paper money/cash dispensing port
7. stitch interface
8. control flow
9. top cover (can open and be 90 °)
10. for the pressure plastic hinge of uncapping
11. the control panel of equipment
12. driving-belt
13. sensor
14. enter the paper money passage
15. the movable cross bar that contacts with bank note by spring
16. motor
17. electric connection
18. the driving-belt spool of upper support axle
19. the radial spring of drum winder
20. the back shaft of bank note up-coiler
21. quiet
22. rotary drum bank note up-coiler
23. the axle of upper winding shaft
24. the axle of lower winding shaft
25. the axle of motor
26. the transmission gear of lower winding shaft
27. the right transmission gear of up-coiler
28. the Left Drive gear of up-coiler
29. the transmission gear of upper winding shaft
30. the axle of driving-belt pulley
31. driving-belt pulley
32. mesomerism gear
33. angle transducer
34. bank note driving-belt guiding roll shaft
35. the rotor of clutch coupling
36. the stator of clutch coupling
37. quiet
38. quiet Metal Ball
39. non-rotating sleeve
40. the pinion wheel of motor
41. guide wheel
42. bearing
43. the pinion wheel of motor reel
44. the bearing of lower support axle
45. magnetic drives power clutch
46. the gear of lower support axle
47. the reel of lower support axle
48. stretching pulley
49. the tensioner arm of cross bar (15)
The preferred embodiments of the invention
The present invention is the top-open type bank note circulating device that is applicable to ATM and self-help teller machine, it is characterized in that being made of following part:
The case type container (1) that a suitable material (preferably plastics) is made, it is made of following part:
Fixing bottom surface (5),
A dismountable left surface (3),
A dismountable right flank (4),
A displaceable top cover of opening (9).
If unload the back side (2) of this container (1) and lid (3) and (4) of side, available pressure plastic hinge (10) open top cover (9) to approximately 90 ° to process inside, carry out maintenance and the maintenance of equipment.
From container (1) outside, following part is arranged:
There is individual interface (7) (stitch is good) front side,
Have along same front side to enter paper money/the go out notch (6) of paper money,
One or several control flows are arranged at the top,
Some pressure plastic hinges (10) are arranged on side cover (3) and (4)
In container (1) inside, have at least with lower member:
Control panel (11)
Electric connection (17)
Motor (16) with driving shaft (25)
The back shaft of bank note up-coiler (20) is close to quiet (21), and the bank note up-coiler (22) of a correspondence is arranged, by Left Drive gear (28) with use mesomerism gear (32) with movable support axle (20).
The axle (23) of upper winding shaft (18) has corresponding quiet (37), is close to quiet Metal Ball (38), and rotates under gear (29) effect.In addition, it is equipped with a power clutch (45), is made of stator (36) and rotor (35).
Have in the upper winding shaft (18) two independently radial spring (19) in order to tighten all the time travelling belt (12).
The axle (24) of lower mandrel member (47), quiet (37) by Metal Ball (38) support that have its correspondence, a non-rotating sleeve (39) is arranged in the middle of it, what be close to is a power clutch (45), is made of stator (36) and rotor (35).
This axle (24) contains the reel (47) of driving-belt (12), and its end is gear (26), and this gear is by the driving of the right gear (27) of axle (20).This axle also has quiet (37) and the bearing (44) of oneself.
Axle (30) comprises the pulley (31) of travelling belt (12), and when bank note entered or withdraw from into paper money passage (14), the guiding roll shaft (34) of this axial driving-belt (12) was mobile.
Sensor (13) is near entering paper money passage (14), and they are used for identifying the various technical characteristics of bank note, such as the wear intensity of quantity, face amount, thickness and legitimacy thereof etc.
The tensioner arm (49) of stretching pulley (48) is positioned on the cross bar (15), control its rotation by angle transducer (33), so that the linear speed of device is constant, be not subjected to the impact of the angle of cross bar (15), cross bar (15) compressing travelling belt (12) on the bank note and bank note on up-coiler (20).
Travelling belt (12) has four, is plastic material, and thick 13 ~ 25 microns, wide 15 ~ 25 millimeters, replace symmetric offset spread, and be not in contact with one another.
Travelling belt (12) is wound on spool (18), and moves around up-coiler (20) under the guiding of driving-belt pulley (31) and guiding roll shaft (34).Bank note is stored in the up-coiler, and is relative with travelling belt.Meanwhile, because the acting in conjunction of power clutch (45), non-rotating axle sleeve (39) and radial spring (19), no matter the whichaway motion, travelling belt is in tensioning state always.
Bank note transmits under the dragging of travelling belt (12) by after entering paper money mouth (6) and entering paper money passage (14).Through sensor (13), final bank note arrives (preferably along long limit) drum winder and stores on (20) during the bank note motion.
Bank note can be wound onto on the main up-coiler, and the up-coiler diameter is between 120mm-200mm.Equipment can be stored 500 ~ 2000 bank note.
Above to this nature of invention with how to implement to have carried out sufficient explanation, should be pointed out that above the device structure of describing, showing in the attached sheet chart can make amendment in detail under the principle that does not change its ultimate principle.