CN102955951A - Radio frequency card area configuration method, radio frequency card read-write method, radio frequency card and cross-area utilization system for radio frequency card - Google Patents
Radio frequency card area configuration method, radio frequency card read-write method, radio frequency card and cross-area utilization system for radio frequency card Download PDFInfo
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- CN102955951A CN102955951A CN2011102399474A CN201110239947A CN102955951A CN 102955951 A CN102955951 A CN 102955951A CN 2011102399474 A CN2011102399474 A CN 2011102399474A CN 201110239947 A CN201110239947 A CN 201110239947A CN 102955951 A CN102955951 A CN 102955951A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a radio frequency card area configuration method, a radio frequency card read-write method, a radio frequency card and a cross-area utilization system for the radio frequency card. The method for configuring service areas of the radio frequency card includes setting an area list in the radio frequency card, and writing at least one area identifier of a radio frequency card accessible area into the area list. The problem that cross-area use of the radio frequency card is unavailable in the prior art is solved through the technical scheme.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, relate in particular to a kind of radio-frequency card and use regional collocation method, the trans-regional use of reading/writing method, radio-frequency card and the radio-frequency card system of radio-frequency card.
Background technology
Utilize at present radio-frequency card to carry out the application of small amount payment increasingly extensive and universal, more common application is that Bus Card is used.Its transaction characteristics is take small amount, offline transaction as main.
The Bus Card application system generally includes IC-card, local sales terminal (point of sale is called for short the POS machine), background server, and the POS machine of swiping the card is installed at bus.When the user rides, only need to be with IC-card near the POS machine, the POS machine just can read the information on the IC-card, deducts corresponding ticket fee from IC-card, and deposits corresponding Transaction Information by the POS organizational security.When the day of trade finishes, with the Transaction Information collection on the POS and upload to background server, be used for clearing.
The Bus Card of various places is used, and all is subject to region limits, namely can't use same card to use in different regions, after the user arrives another city, has to again buy local card, therefore brings a lot of inconvenience to the user.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the collocation method that a kind of radio-frequency card uses the zone, the trans-regional use of reading/writing method, radio-frequency card and the radio-frequency card system of radio-frequency card, solve the problem that radio-frequency card in the prior art can't trans-regional use.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of radio-frequency card uses the collocation method in zone, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Setting area tabulation in radio-frequency card;
In described zone list, write the realm identifier of at least one described radio-frequency card accessible area.
The process that writes the realm identifier of at least one described radio-frequency card accessible area in described zone list comprises:
When described radio-frequency card is provided, in described zone list, write the realm identifier of described radio-frequency card ownership place;
Before the trans-regional use of described radio-frequency card, judge whether described zone list exists the realm identifier of current region;
If not, then the realm identifier of current region is written in the described zone list.
The realm identifier of current region is written to before the step of described zone list, also comprise: judge by the blacklist list that described radio-frequency card ownership place prestores whether described radio-frequency card is legal, when being legal, change the step that the realm identifier of current region is written to described zone list in judged result over to.
A kind of reading/writing method of radio-frequency card is characterized in that, comprising:
Read the zone list in the radio-frequency card, write the realm identifier of at least one described radio-frequency card accessible area in the described zone list;
Judge the realm identifier that whether has current region in the described zone list;
If so, then described radio-frequency card is started read-write operation.
Described radio-frequency card is started before the step of read-write operation, also comprise: judge according to the blacklist list of the current region that prestores on the point-of-sale terminal whether described radio-frequency card is legal, when being legal, change the step that described radio-frequency card is started read-write operation in judged result over to.
The blacklist list of the current region that prestores on the described point-of-sale terminal comprises with current region as the blacklist information of ownership place with the blacklist information of current region as access.
A kind of radio-frequency card comprises storage unit and interface unit, and described storage unit is used for the setting area tabulation; Described interface unit is used for writing at described zone list the realm identifier of at least one described radio-frequency card accessible area.
The trans-regional use of a kind of radio-frequency card system comprises central server, region server and point-of-sale terminal, wherein,
Described point-of-sale terminal is used for reading the zone list of radio-frequency card, write the realm identifier of at least one described radio-frequency card accessible area in the described zone list, described point-of-sale terminal also is used for judging whether described zone list exists the realm identifier of current region; If so, described point-of-sale terminal is used for described radio-frequency card is started read-write operation.
Described point-of-sale terminal also is used for preserving the blacklist list of current region, described point-of-sale terminal starts before the read-write operation to described radio-frequency card, also be used for judging according to the blacklist list of the current region of preserving whether described radio-frequency card is legal,, be used for described radio-frequency card is started read-write operation when being legal in judged result.
If described radio-frequency card is the IC-card that uses separately, described system also comprises the area update terminal, and described area update terminal is used for writing at the zone list of radio-frequency card the realm identifier of at least one described radio-frequency card accessible area; If described radio-frequency card is a kind of in SIM card, SD card or the TF card that is applied in the portable terminal, then described system also comprises portable terminal, and described portable terminal is used for writing at the zone list of radio-frequency card the realm identifier of at least one described radio-frequency card accessible area.
Described area update terminal is a kind of in personal computer or the self-service terminal.
The invention provides a kind of radio-frequency card and use regional collocation method, the trans-regional use of reading/writing method, radio-frequency card and the radio-frequency card system of radio-frequency card, the present invention is by the tabulation of setting area in radio-frequency card, in zone list, write the mode of the realm identifier of at least one described radio-frequency card accessible area, can solve the problem that radio-frequency card in the prior art can't trans-regional use.
Further, card that can trans-regional use of the prior art, often need to be in the blacklist list of all accessible area of point-of-sale terminal storage, this mode requires point-of-sale terminal to have very large memory capacity, and the synchronous working of blacklist list is with very complex.The present invention is further, point-of-sale terminal is only stored the blacklist list of its region, simultaneously can by and central server and each region server between communication, blacklist list is upgraded synchronously, so just can effectively solve the aforementioned problems in the prior.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram that a kind of radio-frequency card of the embodiment of the invention uses the collocation method in zone;
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of the reading/writing method of a kind of radio-frequency card of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram that a kind of radio-frequency card of another embodiment of the present invention uses the collocation method in zone;
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram of the reading/writing method of a kind of radio-frequency card of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the frame diagram of the trans-regional use of a kind of radio-frequency card of embodiment of the invention system.
Embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail below by embodiment.
Radio-frequency card can be the card that uses separately, it also can be the card that is applied in the user terminal, the card that uses separately is including, but not limited to IC-card, be applied to card in the user terminal including, but not limited to SIM card, SD card, TF card etc., SIM card, SD card, TF card can be applicable in portable terminal, the palm PC (PDA); In actual applications, a central server is set, set up the region server that communication is connected at each region division and central server, region partitioning method can be take the province unit, and a province divides a zone into, perhaps be unit take the city, a city divides a zone into, also can according to the rule of setting zoning separately, give each regional setting regions identifier, such as, with the area code of each province as this regional identifier.
Embodiment one:
In the present embodiment, the method of the trans-regional use of radio-frequency card comprises: radio-frequency card uses the collocation method in zone and the reading/writing method of radio-frequency card, and wherein, radio-frequency card uses the collocation method in zone, please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram that a kind of radio-frequency card of the embodiment of the invention uses the collocation method in zone:
S11, setting area tabulation in radio-frequency card;
S12, in described zone list, write the realm identifier of at least one described radio-frequency card accessible area.
The realm identifier of accessible area can comprise the realm identifier of radio-frequency card ownership place and the realm identifier of at least one radio-frequency card access, and ownership place can be the registered place of radio-frequency card.
The reading/writing method of radio-frequency card please refer to Fig. 2, and Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of the reading/writing method of a kind of radio-frequency card of the embodiment of the invention:
S21, read the zone list in the radio-frequency card, write the realm identifier of at least one described radio-frequency card accessible area in the described zone list.
S22, judge the realm identifier that whether has current region in the described zone list; If so, then enter step S23; If not, enter step S24.
S23, described radio-frequency card is started read-write operation, finish the subsequent transaction process.
Closing the transaction day, transaction record is synchronized to the region server of current region, namely the region server of radio-frequency card current region is responsible for the data settlement operations of this radio-frequency card in this zone by this region server, is responsible for data settlement operations between each zone by central server.
S24, refusal start read-write operation to described radio-frequency card.Radio-frequency card can't use at current region.
Embodiment two:
The method of the trans-regional use of the present embodiment radio-frequency card comprises: radio-frequency card uses the collocation method in zone and the reading/writing method of radio-frequency card, wherein, radio-frequency card uses the collocation method in zone, please refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram that a kind of radio-frequency card of another embodiment of the present invention uses the collocation method in zone, and the radio-frequency card of the present embodiment is the IC-card that uses separately:
S31, when radio-frequency card is provided, setting area tabulation in radio-frequency card writes the realm identifier of described radio-frequency card ownership place in described zone list.
S32, before the trans-regional use of described radio-frequency card, judge whether described zone list exists the realm identifier of current region, if not, then enter step S33, if so, then enter step S310.
S33, radio-frequency card inserted or near the area update terminal of current region, the area update terminal is self-service terminal or PC, by the operation interface on the area update terminal, selects to upgrade the zone list in the radio-frequency card.
If radio-frequency card is SIM card, SD card or the TF card etc. that are applied in the portable terminal, then can be by the zone list in the operation interface selection renewal radio-frequency card of portable terminal.
S34, area update terminal read the realm identifier of radio-frequency card ownership place and the identifier of radio-frequency card from radio-frequency card.
S35, area update terminal send the request of update area domain list to central server, carry the realm identifier of radio-frequency card ownership place, the identifier of radio-frequency card and the realm identifier of current region in this request;
Each regional region server is preserved the realm identifier of its region, and the realm identifier of its region is updated in this zone All Ranges more new terminal and point-of-sale terminal, if radio-frequency card is the SIM card that is applied in the portable terminal, the SD card, TF card etc., then region server also needs realm identifier with its region to be updated in this zone to carry SIM card, the SD card, on the portable terminal of TF card, the communication connected mode of region server and portable terminal comprises multiple, comprise but do not limit to mode with short message, area update terminal and central server are set up the mode that communication is connected and are comprised multiple, can be with reference to the communication modes of ATM (automatic teller machine) in the prior art (Automated Tellermachine, ATM) with background server.
S36, central server are transmitted this request according to the realm identifier of the radio-frequency card ownership place that carries in this request to radio-frequency card home zone domain server.
S37, radio-frequency card home zone domain server judge according to the identifier of the radio-frequency card that carries in the blacklist list that prestores and the handoff request whether this radio-frequency card is legal; If the identifier of radio-frequency card is not in blacklist list, then judged result is legal, enters step S38; If the identifier of radio-frequency card is in blacklist list, then judged result is illegal, enters step S39.
The blacklist list that the radio-frequency card ownership place prestores comprises with the radio-frequency card ownership place as the blacklist information of ownership place with the blacklist information of radio-frequency card ownership place as access, the blacklist list that while radio-frequency card ownership place prestores can also be upgraded in the blacklist information of other access according to radio-frequency card.
The message that S38, radio-frequency card home zone domain server are updated successfully to the area update terminal feedback by central server, the area update terminal is written to the realm identifier of current region in the zone list in the radio-frequency card, enters step S310.
Among the step S38, can also comprise: radio-frequency card home zone domain server upgrades local default radio-frequency card ownership place database and radio-frequency card access database according to the realm identifier of the radio-frequency card current region that carries in this request, wherein, record the realm identifier (such as area code) of one's respective area in the radio-frequency card ownership place database, all ownership place are the radio-frequency card information of one's respective area, radio-frequency card information comprises the identifier (card number) of radio-frequency card, the information of holding the user, the term of validity of radio-frequency card, the hair fastener time of radio-frequency card, whether be the black list user, whether current be roaming state (not at ownership place, just belonging to roaming state) etc.; Radio-frequency card access data-base recording has radio-frequency card to roam into the identifier (card number) of other regional information, radio-frequency card, the realm identifier of radio-frequency card current region etc.
S39, radio-frequency card home zone domain server upgrade failure by central server to the area update terminal feedback, and the area update terminal withdraws from operation, enters step S310.
Among the step S39, can further include: the region server of radio-frequency card ownership place sends the request of upgrading blacklist information to central server, central server is transmitted to this request the region server of radio-frequency card current region, added in the local blacklist list by the region server of the radio-frequency card current region identifier with radio-frequency card, this blacklist list is updated on the point-of-sale terminal under the region server control of radio-frequency card current region subsequently.
S310, end.
The reading/writing method of radio-frequency card please refer to Fig. 4, and Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram of the reading/writing method of a kind of radio-frequency card of another embodiment of the present invention:
S41, point-of-sale terminal read the zone list in the radio-frequency card, write the realm identifier of at least one described radio-frequency card accessible area in the described zone list.
S42, point-of-sale terminal are judged the realm identifier that whether has current region in the described zone list; If so, then enter step S43; If not, enter step S45.
S43, point-of-sale terminal judge according to the blacklist list of the current region that self preserves whether radio-frequency card is legal, if so, then enter step S44; If not, then enter step S45.
The blacklist list of the current region that point-of-sale terminal is preserved comprises that with current region as the blacklist information of ownership place with the blacklist information of current region as access, the blacklist list of the current region that point-of-sale terminal is preserved can also be upgraded in the blacklist information of other access according to radio-frequency card.
S44, point-of-sale terminal are finished the subsequent transaction process to radio frequency card start-up read-write operation.
Closing the transaction day, point-of-sale terminal is synchronized to transaction record the region server of described point-of-sale terminal current region, the region server of radio-frequency card current region namely, be responsible for the data settlement operations of this radio-frequency card in this zone by this region server, be responsible for data settlement operations between each zone by central server.
S45, point-of-sale terminal are refused radio frequency card start-up read-write operation.Radio-frequency card can't use in current region.
In the present embodiment, region server and point-of-sale terminal are responsible for storing and are upgraded blacklist list in its region, comprise with its region as the blacklist information of ownership place with the blacklist information of this its region as access, and the blacklist list that does not need to preserve All Ranges, when region server judges that according to preset rules radio-frequency card need to add in the blacklist list, upgrade the blacklist list of preserving on this region server, upgrade simultaneously the blacklist list of preserving on all point-of-sale terminals under this region server control; For the radio-frequency card that roams into outside the one's respective area, can be according to the realm identifier of radio-frequency card current region, send the blacklist list update request to central server, central server is transmitted this and is asked to the radio-frequency card current region, the region server of radio-frequency card current region is upgraded local blacklist list according to this request, the region server of radio-frequency card current region also can send the blacklist list update request to central server, central server is transmitted this and is asked to the region server of radio-frequency card ownership place or other access, the region server of radio-frequency card ownership place or other access is upgraded local blacklist list according to this request, and the blacklist list after upgrading between further is issued on the point-of-sale terminal of respective regions.Can solve easily, efficiently the difficult problem of blacklist list management when radio-frequency card is trans-regional to be used.
Embodiment three:
A kind of radio-frequency card comprises storage unit and interface unit, and storage unit is used for the setting area tabulation; Interface unit is used for writing at described zone list the realm identifier of at least one described radio-frequency card accessible area.Preferably, radio-frequency card is the independent IC-card that uses, is applied to a kind of in SIM card, SD card or the TF card in the portable terminal.Preferably, when radio-frequency card is provided, setting area tabulation in radio-frequency card, in described zone list, write the realm identifier of described radio-frequency card ownership place, before the trans-regional use of described radio-frequency card, judge whether described zone list exists the realm identifier of current region, if not, for the independent IC-card that uses, then this IC-card is inserted or near the area update terminal of current region, the area update terminal is self-service terminal or PC, by the operation interface on the area update terminal, select to upgrade the zone list in this IC-card, for can being that the contact communication is connected or contactless communication connection between the independent IC-card that uses and the area update terminal; For SIM card, SD card or the TF card etc. that are applied in the portable terminal, then can be by the zone list in the operation interface selection renewal radio-frequency card of portable terminal.
Embodiment four:
The trans-regional use of a kind of radio-frequency card system comprises central server, region server and point-of-sale terminal.Point-of-sale terminal is used for reading the zone list of radio-frequency card, writes the realm identifier of at least one described radio-frequency card accessible area in the described zone list, and point-of-sale terminal also is used for judging whether described zone list exists the realm identifier of current region; If so, described point-of-sale terminal is used for described radio-frequency card is started read-write operation.
Further, point-of-sale terminal (point-of-sale terminal 541 ... point-of-sale terminal 54n) also for the blacklist list of preserving current region, before described radio-frequency card startup read-write operation, also be used for judging according to the blacklist list of current region whether described radio-frequency card is legal,, be used for described radio-frequency card is started read-write operation when being legal in judged result.
Further, the blacklist list of the current region of point-of-sale terminal preservation comprises with current region as the blacklist information of ownership place with the blacklist information of current region as access.
Further, if radio-frequency card is the IC-card that uses separately, described system also comprises the area update terminal, and described area update terminal is used for writing at the zone list of radio-frequency card the realm identifier of at least one described radio-frequency card accessible area; If described radio-frequency card is a kind of in SIM card, SD card or the TF card that is applied in the portable terminal, then described system also comprises portable terminal, and described portable terminal is used for writing at the zone list of radio-frequency card the realm identifier of at least one described radio-frequency card accessible area.
Further, described area update terminal or portable terminal were used for before the trans-regional use of described radio-frequency card, judged whether zone list in the described radio-frequency card exists the realm identifier of current region; If not, then the realm identifier of current region is written in the described zone list.
Further, the realm identifier of current region is written to before the step of described zone list, described area update terminal or portable terminal also are used for judging by the blacklist list that described radio-frequency card ownership place prestores whether described radio-frequency card is legal, when being legal, be used for the realm identifier of current region is written to the step of described zone list in judged result.
Further, the communication connected mode of portable terminal and region server comprises multiple, comprises but does not limit to mode with short message.
Further, described area update terminal is a kind of in personal computer or the self-service terminal.
Fig. 5 is the frame diagram of the trans-regional use of a kind of radio-frequency card of embodiment of the invention system, please refer to Fig. 5:
Comprise a plurality of region server (region server 521 under a central server 51 and central server 51 controls, region server 522 ... region server 52n), wherein, at least one region server is set in each zone, the present embodiment, region server 521, region server 522 ... region server 52n is separately positioned on different zones, also be included in a plurality of area update terminals and a plurality of point-of-sale terminal are set in each zone, such as a plurality of area update terminal (the area update terminals 531 under 521 controls of setting area server in region server 521 regions ... area update terminal 53n) and a plurality of point-of-sale terminal (point-of-sale terminal 541 ... point-of-sale terminal 54n), wherein, area update terminal (area update terminal 531 ... area update terminal 53n) and the communication connected mode between the region server 521 comprise multiple, can be with reference to the communication modes of ATM (automatic teller machine) in the prior art (Automated Tellermachine, ATM) with background server; Point-of-sale terminal (point-of-sale terminal 541 ... point-of-sale terminal 54n) and the communication connected mode between the region server 521 comprise multiple, can be with reference to the communication modes between bus IC card in the prior art and the POS machine; Among Fig. 5, region server 522 ... a plurality of area update terminals and a plurality of point-of-sale terminal under the region server 52n control are not shown.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete embodiment further description made for the present invention, can not assert that implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For the general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a radio-frequency card uses the collocation method in zone, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Setting area tabulation in radio-frequency card;
In described zone list, write the realm identifier of at least one described radio-frequency card accessible area.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the process that writes the realm identifier of at least one described radio-frequency card accessible area in described zone list comprises:
When described radio-frequency card is provided, in described zone list, write the realm identifier of described radio-frequency card ownership place;
Before the trans-regional use of described radio-frequency card, judge whether described zone list exists the realm identifier of current region;
If not, then the realm identifier of current region is written in the described zone list.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the realm identifier of current region is written to before the step of described zone list, also comprise: judge by the blacklist list that described radio-frequency card ownership place prestores whether described radio-frequency card is legal, when being legal, change the step that the realm identifier of current region is written to described zone list in judged result over to.
4. the reading/writing method of a radio-frequency card is characterized in that, comprising:
Read the zone list in the radio-frequency card, write the realm identifier of at least one described radio-frequency card accessible area in the described zone list;
If there is the realm identifier of current region in the described zone list, then described radio-frequency card is carried out read-write operation.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described radio-frequency card is started before the step of read-write operation, also comprise: judge according to the blacklist list of the current region that prestores on the point-of-sale terminal whether described radio-frequency card is legal, when being legal, change the step that described radio-frequency card is started read-write operation in judged result over to.
6. method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, the blacklist list of the current region that prestores on the described point-of-sale terminal comprises with current region as the blacklist information of ownership place with the blacklist information of current region as access.
7. a radio-frequency card is characterized in that, comprises storage unit and interface unit, and described storage unit is used for the setting area tabulation; Described interface unit is used for writing at described zone list the realm identifier of at least one described radio-frequency card accessible area.
8. the trans-regional use of a radio-frequency card system is characterized in that, comprises central server, region server and point-of-sale terminal, wherein,
Described point-of-sale terminal is used for reading the zone list of radio-frequency card, write the realm identifier of at least one described radio-frequency card accessible area in the described zone list, described point-of-sale terminal also is used for judging whether described zone list exists the realm identifier of current region; If so, described point-of-sale terminal is used for described radio-frequency card is started read-write operation.
9. system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described point-of-sale terminal also is used for preserving the blacklist list of current region, described point-of-sale terminal starts before the read-write operation to described radio-frequency card, also be used for judging according to the blacklist list of the current region of preserving whether described radio-frequency card is legal,, be used for described radio-frequency card is started read-write operation when being legal in judged result.
10. system as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterized in that, if described radio-frequency card is the IC-card that uses separately, described system also comprises the area update terminal, and described area update terminal is used for writing at the zone list of radio-frequency card the realm identifier of at least one described radio-frequency card accessible area; If described radio-frequency card is a kind of in SIM card, SD card or the TF card that is applied in the portable terminal, then described system also comprises portable terminal, and described portable terminal is used for writing at the zone list of radio-frequency card the realm identifier of at least one described radio-frequency card accessible area.
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| CN2011102399474A CN102955951A (en) | 2011-08-19 | 2011-08-19 | Radio frequency card area configuration method, radio frequency card read-write method, radio frequency card and cross-area utilization system for radio frequency card |
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| CN105095931A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-25 | 小米科技有限责任公司 | Card reading method and apparatus based on near field communications |
| WO2016180239A1 (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-11-17 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Public transportation card downloading management method, service platform and terminal |
| CN108492098A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-09-04 | 青岛中兴智能交通有限公司 | A kind of trans-regional mass transit card unifies settlement method and device |
| CN109326052A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-02-12 | 浙江科技学院 | A kind of authentication method and system based on Internet of Things intelligence boiled water machine |
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