CN102950109A - Selective garbage screening and feeding device and method - Google Patents
Selective garbage screening and feeding device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102950109A CN102950109A CN2011102548163A CN201110254816A CN102950109A CN 102950109 A CN102950109 A CN 102950109A CN 2011102548163 A CN2011102548163 A CN 2011102548163A CN 201110254816 A CN201110254816 A CN 201110254816A CN 102950109 A CN102950109 A CN 102950109A
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- large part
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Abstract
The invention relates to a selective garbage screening and feeding device and method. The selective garbage screening and feeding device comprises large-size material collection chambers (1), a large-size material screening roller (2), a large-size material screening roller driving motor (3), a movable grating (4), a fixed grating (5), a large-size material slide carriage (6), a crank driving motor (7), a liquid collection tank (8), a crank (9), a normal material discharging opening (10) and a rack (11). When being used for transporting mixed garbage, the selective garbage screening and feeding device with the method has the advantages of being capable of effectively removing large-size materials, being high in transportation capability, avoiding winding and blockage, resisting to abrasion, being capable of collecting filtrate and reducing humidity of the garbage, and the like.
Description
Technical field
Patent of the present invention relates to a kind of environmental protecting device and method, is specifically related to a kind of for selecting type screening rubbish charging gear and method.
Background technology
Composting need to transmit by transmission equipments such as batcher, conveying worm, belts when processing.Yet owing to contain the super large material in the rubbish, cause easily the obstruction, winding, wearing and tearing of transmission equipment etc., therefore, need to when transmission, select large part material, avoid it to affect subsequent processing device.At present, the transmission equipment that generally uses both at home and abroad all can not large material of automatic sorting.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the device that a kind of composting carries out even feeding, screening.Selecting type screening rubbish charging gear provided by the invention and method have the characteristics such as large part material screens, charge efficiency is high, feed is even, convenient operation management.
Selecting type screening rubbish charging gear involved in the present invention is comprised of large part material collection storehouse (1), large part material screening cylinder (2), large part material screening drum drive motor (3), moving grid (4), the grid that fix (5), large part material slide carriage (6), crank drive motors (7), collecting tank (8), crank (9), normal material feed opening (10), frame (11).Large part material collection storehouse (1) has 2, is arranged in head and tail; Crank (9) has 4, and 1 is driving crank, is driven by crank drive motors (7), and all the other 3 is driven crank, is installed on the moving grid.See the schematic diagram of accompanying drawing 1 selecting type screening rubbish charging gear and method.
Embodiment
The selecting type screening rubbish feeding method that the present invention relates to is mainly realized by following steps.
Seeing that 2, two large part material slide carriages of accompanying drawing vertically are arranged symmetrically in equipment longitudinal centre line both sides, is 3 charging planes with grid charging plane longitudinal subdivision.Material laterally or longitudinal size greater than be considered as " the large part material " of regulation material size, when large part material was laterally upper across large part material slide carriage (6), material dropped down onto in the large part material collection storehouse (1) owing to Action of Gravity Field will glide from the clinoplain that slide carriage forms; When large part material when slide carriage vertically falls into charging aperture, material can the stepping of servo-actuated grid (4) periodicity be delivered to feed opening, be provided with large part material screening cylinder (2) at the feed opening place, large part material screening cylinder (2) is driven by large part material screening drum drive motor (3) and does circular-rotation, be equivalent to the short distance belt conveyor, greater than the material of " large part material width " since longitudinal length greater than the width of normal material feed opening, material will stride across large part material screening cylinder (2) and fall to large part material collection storehouse (1) under the progradation of moving grid (4).
The motion prototype of moving grid (4) is Planar Crank-and-rocker Mechanism, see accompanying drawing 3; rocking arm is equivalent to the moving grid (4) of equipment; driving crank is equivalent to the crank (9) that equipment crank drive motors (7) drives; driving crank is to do counterclockwise circular motion under crank drive motors (7) drives at prime mover, and rocking arm i.e. moving grid (4) is done periodic wobble.Circular motion drive rocking bar by crank is done the bottom right to upper left oscillating motion, reaches with this to make the periodically stepping lifting feeding of material type.For ensureing the complete and reliable of discharging, moving grid (4), the grid that fix (5) all adopt the circular arc discharging structure at discharge side, reach the discharging requirement.After normal material entered grille plane, crank (9) was done the counterclockwise circular motion in plane by motor-driven, and moving grid (4) is done cycle rocking arm motion under crank (9) effect.
The lifting of material and propelling are referring to accompanying drawing 4, in original state, bank is put on the grid that fix (5), the material lifting of moving grid (4) on the grid (5) that will fix under crank (9) driving, and begin to move to the upper left side, when crank (9) turns over 180 ° counterclockwise, material falls after rise to the grid that fix (2), at this moment, 1 unit distance of material lifting moves forward 1 unit distance.Crank (9) is rotated further, rotate 360 ° get back to original position after, finish the material discharging at top at moving grid (4), the grid that fix (5) top arc discharge pit by the staggered action of two grids, material enters normal material discharge port (6); Begin the action of for the second time stepping feed in original position simultaneously.
Moving grid (4), the grid that fix (5) are made by elongate rod, two grid interlaced arrangement, and in the staggered step motion process of grid, the grid face is that elongated hole is netted, has the function of filtration, the liquid in the material is filtered off through grid and is collected in the collecting tank (8); The simultaneously crisscross motion between grid is conducive to clean the tamper between grid.
Selecting type screening rubbish charging gear provided by the invention and method have following obvious superiority.
(1) the present invention can selectively carry out the transmission of composting, avoids all materials all to enter next flow process.
(2) the present invention can effectively remove liquid in the composting, thereby reduces the humidity of rubbish, is convenient to follow-up separation etc.
(3) conveying capacity of the present invention is strong, do not twine, wear-resistant, do not stop up.
Claims (10)
1. the device that composting carries out even feeding and selectively sieves is characterized in that: can " the large part material " of designing requirement be screened out the liquid in the simultaneously filtering material; Device comprises the parts such as large part material collection storehouse (1), large part material screening cylinder (2), large part material screening drum drive motor (3), moving grid (4), the grid that fix (5), large part material slide carriage (6), crank drive motors (7), collecting tank (8), crank (9), normal material feed opening (10), frame (11).
2. two large part material slide carriages (6) vertically are arranged symmetrically in equipment longitudinal centre line both sides, are 3 charging planes with grid charging plane longitudinal subdivision.
3. the grid (5) that fix are fixed on the frame (11), moving grid (4) and grid (5) interlaced arrangement that fixes.
4. large part material screening cylinder (2) is arranged in feed opening place, grid end, is driven by large part material screening drum drive motor (3).
5. large part material collection storehouse (1) is arranged in each 1 of head, tail.
6. grille plane arranged just beneath collecting tank (8) is collected filtrate.
7. crank (9) drives the moving grid (4) of drive by crank drive motors (7) and does periodic oscillations.
8. according to claim 1 the described composting device that carries out even feeding and selectively sieve, it is characterized in that: the lifting of material and passing are moving to be to do periodic oscillations by moving grid (4) under the drive of crank (9) and crank drive motors (7), cooperates the grid (5) that fix to realize.
9. according to claim 1 the described composting device that carries out even feeding and selectively sieve is characterized in that: the filtering of the liquid in the material is that realize in the gap that the crisscross motion by moving grid (4), the grid that fix (5) forms.
10. according to claim 1 the described composting device that carries out even feeding and selectively sieve is characterized in that: the large part material slide carriage (6) by being arranged on grille plane and the large part material screening cylinder (2) at feed opening place are realized screening out of " large part material ".
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110254816.3A CN102950109B (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Selecting type screening rubbish charging gear and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110254816.3A CN102950109B (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Selecting type screening rubbish charging gear and method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102950109A true CN102950109A (en) | 2013-03-06 |
| CN102950109B CN102950109B (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110254816.3A Expired - Fee Related CN102950109B (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Selecting type screening rubbish charging gear and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102950109B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105963896A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-09-28 | 福建省南安市广威消防器材有限公司 | Device for screening fire sprinklers according to water test qualification rate |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2714165Y (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2005-08-03 | 北京厨房设备集团公司 | Sorting machine for domestic refuse |
| CN2737470Y (en) * | 2004-06-02 | 2005-11-02 | 周杰 | Domestic waste classifying screen |
| CN2907925Y (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-06-06 | 陈凤仪 | Garbage screening device |
| CN2925647Y (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2007-07-25 | 刘质彬 | Domestic refuse sorting machine |
| KR100821940B1 (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2008-04-15 | 주식회사 대길이에스 | Sieve barrel duct device of the aggregation sorting system using the construction waste and controlling method for the same |
-
2011
- 2011-08-31 CN CN201110254816.3A patent/CN102950109B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2737470Y (en) * | 2004-06-02 | 2005-11-02 | 周杰 | Domestic waste classifying screen |
| CN2714165Y (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2005-08-03 | 北京厨房设备集团公司 | Sorting machine for domestic refuse |
| CN2907925Y (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-06-06 | 陈凤仪 | Garbage screening device |
| CN2925647Y (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2007-07-25 | 刘质彬 | Domestic refuse sorting machine |
| KR100821940B1 (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2008-04-15 | 주식회사 대길이에스 | Sieve barrel duct device of the aggregation sorting system using the construction waste and controlling method for the same |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105963896A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-09-28 | 福建省南安市广威消防器材有限公司 | Device for screening fire sprinklers according to water test qualification rate |
| CN105963896B (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2021-06-15 | 广威消防科技有限公司 | Fire control shower nozzle examination water qualification rate sieving mechanism |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102950109B (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160129 Address after: 100048, room 6, building 91, national cultural building, No. 3 West Third Ring Road, Haidian District, Beijing, Patentee after: Beijing Haohai Tianji Technology Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Jilin Hao Hai horizon Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 100080, room 1802, C, Haidian District, Suzhou Street, Beijing Patentee before: Beijing Haohai Tianji Technology Co., Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150812 Termination date: 20190831 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |