CN102949965B - Fast door opening and closing device and door opening and closing method for impregnating tank - Google Patents
Fast door opening and closing device and door opening and closing method for impregnating tank Download PDFInfo
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- CN102949965B CN102949965B CN201110251863.2A CN201110251863A CN102949965B CN 102949965 B CN102949965 B CN 102949965B CN 201110251863 A CN201110251863 A CN 201110251863A CN 102949965 B CN102949965 B CN 102949965B
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- oil cylinder
- rotating ring
- tank body
- door opening
- piston rod
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fast door opening and closing device and a door opening and closing method for an impregnating tank. The fast door opening and closing device comprises a tank body, a moving mechanism and an end cover, wherein a rotating ring is arranged on the outer side of the end part of the tank body, a NO.1 mounting base and a NO.2 mounting base are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the rotating ring, a piston rod of an upper oil cylinder is hinged with the NO.1 mounting base by a NO.1 connecting shaft, and the tail end of the upper oil cylinder is hinged with a connecting frame by a NO.2 connecting shaft; the tail end of a lower oil cylinder is hinged with the connecting frame by a NO.3 connecting shaft, and a piston rod of the lower oil cylinder is hinged with the NO.2 mounting base by a NO.4 connecting shaft; the connecting frame is arranged on the tank body, the end covers are arranged on two sides of the tank body, the outer sides of the end covers are arranged on the moving mechanism, and wedge-shaped outer teeth are arranged on the outer ends of the inner sides of the end covers; and wedge-shaped inner teeth are arranged at the outer side of the rotating ring. With the structure, the fast door opening and closing device has the advantages and effects that a door can be opened and closed fast, the airtightness property is good when the door is closed, the productivity is improved, and the labor intensity of workers can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rapid door opening and closing device, particularly relate to a kind of high-speed switch doors and door fittings switch gate method adapting to the impregnating autoclave of the industries such as charcoal element, metallurgy.
Background technology
Comprising the density of graphite electrode, aluminium negative electrode and special carbon in order to improve carbon product, reducing porosity infiltration, increase the mechanical strength of product and improve electric conductivity and heat conductivility, the normal liquid asphalt adopting impregnating autoclave device to make HTHP infiltrates roasting in the space of product.The tank mouth opening and closing mode of impregnating autoclave has a lot in the prior art, as namely pinion and-rack, flange form and tank mouth opening and closing oil cylinder are connected with tank lid support in tank lid, tank lid support is connected with tank body by hinge, is connected with opening and closing oil cylinder etc. between tank body and tank lid support.The shortcoming such as the tank mouth switching mechanism ubiquity complex structure of these impregnating autoclaves, operating difficulties and maintenance capacity are large.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is exactly rapid door opening and closing device and the switch gate method of a kind of impregnating autoclave provided to solve the problem, convenient and swift when its objective is enabling, does not tightly reveal at closing time, and safe and reliable, durable in use when using, and with low cost.
In order to solve the problem, the present invention is achieved in that the rapid door opening and closing device of impregnating autoclave, it comprises tank body, travel mechanism, end cap, rotating ring is provided with outside the end of described tank body, the upper and lower of rotating ring is respectively equipped with No. 1 mount pad and No. 2 mount pads, the piston rod of top oil cylinder is hinged by No. 1 connecting axle and No. 1 mount pad, tail end pass through No. 2 connecting axles and link hinged; The tail end of bottom oil cylinder is hinged by No. 3 connecting axles and link, the piston rod of bottom oil cylinder pass through No. 4 connecting axles and No. 2 mount pads hinged; Link is arranged on tank body, and the both sides of tank body are provided with end cap, is arranged in travel mechanism outside end cap, and inside end cap, outer end is provided with the external tooth of wedge shape; Rotating ring arranged outside has the internal tooth of wedge shape.
Described internal tooth and external tooth match.
The innermost insert of described rotating ring is in the end of tank body.
The inner side of described rotating ring is provided with convex annulus, and the end of tank body is provided with matrix annulus.
Described matrix annulus and convex annulus match.
Described rotating ring is 1 to 2.
Described travel mechanism 13 is 1 to 2.
The method of switching of the rapid door opening and closing device of impregnating autoclave, when needs open the door, the piston rod of top oil cylinder is retracted, the piston rod of bottom oil cylinder stretches out, and rotating ring is rotated counterclockwise, and stops the rotation when internal tooth and external tooth are thrown off, travel mechanism is movement outwards, namely completes action of uncapping; When needs at closing time, travel mechanism moves inward, and the piston rod of top oil cylinder stretches out, bottom cylinder piston rod retract, rotating ring is turned clockwise, stops the rotation in conjunction with time tight with external tooth until internal tooth, namely complete action of closing the door.
Advantageous effect of the present invention: the present invention, owing to adopting said structure, can reach the object of opening the door fast and closing the door and good seal performance at closing time, which increase productivity ratio, reduce the labour intensity of workman.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is tank body of the present invention and end cap structural representation when departing from.
In figure: 1. No. 1 mount pad; 2. No. 1 connecting axle; 3. tank body; 4. top oil cylinder; 5. No. 2 connecting axles; 6. link; 7. No. 3 connecting axles; 8. bottom oil cylinder; 9. No. 2 mount pads; 10. No. 4 connecting axles; 11. rotating rings; 12. end caps; 13. travel mechanisms; 14. internal tooths; 15. external tooths; 16. convex rings; 17. matrix annulus.
Detailed description of the invention
Below embodiments of the invention are described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings, but protection scope of the present invention not limit by embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The rapid door opening and closing device of impregnating autoclave of the present invention as shown in the figure, it comprises tank body 3, travel mechanism 13, end cap 12, rotating ring 11 is provided with outside the end of tank body 3, the upper and lower of rotating ring 11 is respectively equipped with No. 1 mount pad 1 and No. 2 mount pads 9, the piston rod of top oil cylinder 4 is hinged by No. 1 connecting axle 2 and No. 1 mount pad 1, tail end by No. 2 connecting axles 5 and link 6 hinged; The tail end of bottom oil cylinder 8 is hinged by No. 3 connecting axles 7 and link 6, the piston rod of bottom oil cylinder 8 by No. 4 connecting axles 10 and No. 2 mount pads 9 hinged; Link 6 is arranged on tank body 3, and the both sides of tank body 3 are provided with end cap 12, is arranged in travel mechanism 13 outside end cap 12, and inside end cap 12, outer end is provided with the external tooth 15 of wedge shape; Rotating ring 11 arranged outside has the internal tooth 14 of wedge shape, and internal tooth 14 and external tooth 15 match.
The innermost insert of rotating ring 11 is in the end of tank body 3, and the inner side of rotating ring 11 is provided with convex annulus 16, and the end of tank body 3 is provided with matrix annulus 17, and matrix annulus 17 and convex annulus 16 match.
The present embodiment rotating ring 11 is 2, and rotating ring 11 is located at the two ends of tank body 3, and travel mechanism 13 is 2, and Liang Ge travel mechanism 13 is located at the outside of two end caps 12 respectively.
The switch gate method of the rapid door opening and closing device of impregnating autoclave, when needs open the door, the piston rod of top oil cylinder 4 is retracted, the piston rod of bottom oil cylinder 8 stretches out, and rotating ring 11 is rotated counterclockwise, and stops the rotation when internal tooth 14 is thrown off with external tooth 15, travel mechanism 13 outwards movement, namely completes action of uncapping; When needs at closing time, travel mechanism 13 moves inward, and the piston rod of top oil cylinder 4 stretches out, bottom oil cylinder 8 piston rod retract, rotating ring 11 is turned clockwise, stops the rotation in conjunction with time tight with external tooth 15 until internal tooth 14, namely complete action of closing the door.
Embodiment 2
Only rotating ring and travel mechanism is provided with in one end of tank body 3, the other the same as in Example 1 in embodiment 1.
Claims (4)
1. the rapid door opening and closing device of impregnating autoclave, it comprises tank body (3), travel mechanism (13), end cap (12), rotating ring (11) is provided with outside the end that it is characterized in that described tank body (3), the upper and lower of rotating ring (11) is respectively equipped with No. 1 mount pad (1) and No. 2 mount pads (9), the piston rod of top oil cylinder (4) is hinged by No. 1 connecting axle (2) and No. 1 mount pad (1), and tail end is hinged by No. 2 connecting axles (5) and link (6); The tail end of bottom oil cylinder (8) is hinged by No. 3 connecting axles (7) and link (6), and the piston rod of bottom oil cylinder (8) is hinged by No. 4 connecting axles (10) and No. 2 mount pads (9); Link (6) is arranged on tank body (3), and the both sides of tank body (3) are provided with end cap (12), and end cap (12) outside is arranged in travel mechanism (13), and outer end, end cap (12) inner side is provided with the external tooth (15) of wedge shape; Rotating ring (11) arranged outside has the internal tooth (14) of wedge shape, the innermost insert of rotating ring (11) is in the end of tank body (3), the inner side of rotating ring (11) is provided with convex annulus (16), the end of tank body (3) is provided with matrix annulus (17), and matrix annulus (17) and convex annulus (16) match.
2. the rapid door opening and closing device of impregnating autoclave according to claim 1, is characterized in that described internal tooth (14) and external tooth (15) match.
3. the rapid door opening and closing device of impregnating autoclave according to claim 1, is characterized in that described travel mechanism (13) is 1 to 2.
4. the switch gate method of the rapid door opening and closing device of impregnating autoclave according to claim 1, it is characterized in that when needs open the door, the piston rod of top oil cylinder (4) is retracted, the piston rod of bottom oil cylinder (8) stretches out, rotating ring (11) is rotated counterclockwise, stop the rotation when internal tooth (14) is thrown off with external tooth (15), travel mechanism (13) outwards movement, namely completes action of uncapping; When needs at closing time, travel mechanism (13) moves inward, the piston rod of top oil cylinder (4) stretches out, bottom oil cylinder (8) piston rod is retracted, rotating ring (11) is turned clockwise, stop the rotation in conjunction with time tight until internal tooth (14) and external tooth (15), namely complete action of closing the door.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110251863.2A CN102949965B (en) | 2011-08-30 | 2011-08-30 | Fast door opening and closing device and door opening and closing method for impregnating tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110251863.2A CN102949965B (en) | 2011-08-30 | 2011-08-30 | Fast door opening and closing device and door opening and closing method for impregnating tank |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102949965A CN102949965A (en) | 2013-03-06 |
| CN102949965B true CN102949965B (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110251863.2A Active CN102949965B (en) | 2011-08-30 | 2011-08-30 | Fast door opening and closing device and door opening and closing method for impregnating tank |
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| CN (1) | CN102949965B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108314002B (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2021-06-04 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Control device and control method for impregnation tank |
| CN115300974A (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2022-11-08 | 熊云龙 | Hydraulic power-assisted tooth-meshed quick-opening filter |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2532040Y (en) * | 2002-03-14 | 2003-01-22 | 王成东 | Locking device for slag discharge door of medicinal liquid extraction tank |
| CN2690040Y (en) * | 2003-12-21 | 2005-04-06 | 孙加林 | Opening and closing mechanism for vacuum kneader cylinder cover |
| CN201056028Y (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-05-07 | 四川方大新型建材科技开发有限责任公司 | Still kettle automatically switching kettle cover |
| CN201574778U (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2010-09-08 | 唐志明 | Disaster-resistance life-saving capsule for mining |
| CN201810760U (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-04-27 | 温州职业技术学院 | Fast open-door safe locking device of pressure container |
-
2011
- 2011-08-30 CN CN201110251863.2A patent/CN102949965B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2532040Y (en) * | 2002-03-14 | 2003-01-22 | 王成东 | Locking device for slag discharge door of medicinal liquid extraction tank |
| CN2690040Y (en) * | 2003-12-21 | 2005-04-06 | 孙加林 | Opening and closing mechanism for vacuum kneader cylinder cover |
| CN201056028Y (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-05-07 | 四川方大新型建材科技开发有限责任公司 | Still kettle automatically switching kettle cover |
| CN201574778U (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2010-09-08 | 唐志明 | Disaster-resistance life-saving capsule for mining |
| CN201810760U (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-04-27 | 温州职业技术学院 | Fast open-door safe locking device of pressure container |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102949965A (en) | 2013-03-06 |
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