CN102949904A - Filter core for down flow type filter cylinder dust remover - Google Patents
Filter core for down flow type filter cylinder dust remover Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102949904A CN102949904A CN2012104048956A CN201210404895A CN102949904A CN 102949904 A CN102949904 A CN 102949904A CN 2012104048956 A CN2012104048956 A CN 2012104048956A CN 201210404895 A CN201210404895 A CN 201210404895A CN 102949904 A CN102949904 A CN 102949904A
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- Prior art keywords
- filter
- pleat
- core
- filter core
- elliptical
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/52—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filters embodying folded corrugated or wound sheet material
- B01D46/521—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filters embodying folded corrugated or wound sheet material using folded, pleated material
- B01D46/522—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filters embodying folded corrugated or wound sheet material using folded, pleated material with specific folds, e.g. having different lengths
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/2403—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2275/00—Filter media structures for filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D2275/20—Shape of filtering material
- B01D2275/208—Oval shape
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a filter core for a down flow type filter cylinder dust remover, and belongs to the technical field of manufacture of dust removers. The filter core comprises an elliptical porous cylinder core, a wrinkle-shaped filter layer and coarse filter cloth, wherein the coarse filter cloth is covered on the periphery of the wrinkle-shaped filter layer; the wrinkle-shaped filter layer is in a similar stelliform elliptical cylinder-shaped structure and formed by folding a filtering material with certain length into winkles and adhering end to end; the inner edges of all the winkles are all distributed on the periphery of the elliptical porous cylinder core; winkle heights are symmetrically distributed relative to an elliptical short axis, and the winkle heights positioned at one side which corresponds to a semi-major axis positioned at each side of the elliptical short axis are h, and all the winkles positioned at the other side are divided into four equal pieces; and the winkle heights of each equal piece are sequentially h+d, h+2d, h+3d and h+4d by being far away from the endpoint of a long axis. The filter core disclosed by the invention enlarges the filter area of a windward side and increases the filter efficiency in such a way that the arithmetic sequence of the winkle heights accord with the flow regularity of air.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the deduster preparing technical field, be specifically related to a kind of filter core for heavy streaming filter cartridge dust remover.
Background technology
Filter drum type precipitator is a kind of novel deduster of being produced on the basis of sack cleaner by the U.S. Donaldson Company, Inc eighties in 20th century, having adopted novel filter cylinder is filtrate, has the advantages such as efficient is high, resistance is low, maintenance management is simple, volume is little, the unit volume filter area large, compact conformation, replacing filter cylinder convenience, high-performance.Be widely used at present the purification of dusty gas of food, pharmacy, feed, metallurgy, building materials, cement, machinery, chemical industry, electric power, light industry and the recovery of particulate dust.Along with the development of dedusting technology, the especially appearance of novel filter material, the efficient of filter cartridge dust remover and economy etc. all begin to surmount traditional sack cleaner, have vast potential for future development.
Heavy streaming filter cartridge dust remover is to utilize descending air-flow to improve the deduster of efficiency of dust collection, the tilting or horizontal positioned of filter cylinder, air-flow in deduster some around below filter cylinder, filtering.Heavy streaming filter cartridge dust remover is comprised of blast pipe, exhaust duct, casing, ash bucket, deashing device, guiding device, airflow-distribution board, filter cylinder and electric control gear.During dedusting, dusty gas (side) section air inlet from deduster enters deduster and by filter cylinder, dust is isolated and is accumulated in surface of filter medium, and pure air then enters air-purifying chamber by the filter cylinder center, and (side) face air outlet is discharged under deduster; During deashing, impulse controller drives the diaphragm valve on the magnetic valve manipulation compressed air jet pipe, makes jet pipe ejection high pressure air, removes the dust on the filter cylinder, and the dust that drops falls into ash bucket with downward air-flow.Heavy streaming filter cartridge dust remover adopts advanced heavy streaming layout, and filter cylinder level or 15 ° of inclination drawer types are installed, and ash-removal effect is good synchronously in the course of the work for deduster, and filter cylinder changes conveniently.
Filter core is the core of filter drum type precipitator, and in dust removal process, filter core is easy to form wearing and tearing under the continuous frictional impact effect of direct impact that dust-contained airflow continues and dust granules, and shorten service life, causes filter cylinder to safeguard the increase of mounting cost.
At present, common filter core mostly is the cylindrical shape filter core that filtering material is folded into pleat, and the height of all pleats equates.In actual dust removal process, the load that bear the filter core windward side is large, the load that lee face bears is little, and traditional high cylindrical filter sleeves windward side of pleat of waiting equates with the filter area of lee face, this structure is when using, can't increase to greatest extent the filter area of windward side on the one hand, also cause on the other hand the waste of lee face filter area.
In addition, during deashing, be deposited in dust in the filter core folded seam and relatively be difficult to remove, the filter cylinder dust granules that blows off in top is deposited on the filter cylinder of bottom in addition, has increased the difficulty of deashing.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the defective that the high cylindrical shape filter core that equates of the pleat that has all pleats in the heavy streaming filter cartridge dust remover now exists, and a kind of capable of prolonging service life of filter elements be provided, increase whole filter core and windward side filter area, alleviate the deashing difficulty, and then improve filter efficiency cover that filter cloth and pleat are high to be the oval cylinder filter core that echelon distributes outward.
A kind of filter core for heavy streaming filter cartridge dust remover provided by the present invention comprises elliptical porous cylinder core 1, pleat type filter course 2 and overlays on the thick effect filter cloth 3 of pleat type filter course periphery; Described pleat type filter course 2 is the oval tubular structure of similar star, described pleat type filter course 2 is folded into pleat by the filtrate of certain-length, head and the tail are bonded, the inward flange of all pleats is distributed on the excircle of described elliptical porous cylinder core 1, pleat is high to distribute about the ellipse short shaft symmetry, and the corresponding side pleat height of the every side semi-major axis of minor axis all is
h, all pleats of opposite side are divided into quarter, from light high being followed successively by of every equal portions pleat away from longitudinal end
h+
d,
h+ 2
d,
h+ 3
d,
h+ 4
d
The semi-minor axis of described elliptical porous cylinder core 1
bBe semi-major axis
a65%~85%.
Described pleat type filter course 2 has 5 kinds of pleats high, every kind of high equal-difference arrangement that is of pleat, and minimum pleat is high
hGet 30 ~ 35mm, tolerance
dGet 7 ~ 10mm.
Described thick effect filter cloth 3 is that dust containing capacity is large, the aperture is large, good permeability, nonwoven that resistance is little.
The invention has the advantages that: in filter process, the filter cloth of pleat type filter course periphery has played the effect of current-sharing and thick effect filtration, the direct wearing and tearing of dusty gas to pleat type filter course have been weakened, reduce simultaneously the deposition of dust granules in pleat type filter course folded seam, prolonged cleaning cycle and filter core service life; During dedusting, the high higher part of this filter core pleat divided over against dusty gas come flow path direction, than large this problem of lee face load, increased the windward side filter area for filter core windward side load, and the equal-difference arrangement that pleat is high meets the gas flow rule, is conducive to improve filter efficiency; The girth ratio of circle is little with the girth of the ellipse of area, therefore cylindrical shape filter core of the same area is compared with the oval cylinder filter core, the latter has increased the filter area of windward side and lee face simultaneously, and filter efficiency is high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is filter cartridge construction schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is filter core cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1: elliptical porous cylinder core; 2: pleat type filter course; 3: slightly imitate filter cloth; 4: the pleat inward flange; 5: the pleat outward flange;
a: semi-major axis;
b: semi-minor axis;
h: pleat is high;
d: tolerance.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is specifically described, the present invention is a kind of outer filter cloth and high oval cylinder filter core that is the echelon distribution of pleat of covering for heavy streaming filter cartridge dust remover, comprises elliptical porous cylinder core 1, pleat type filter course 2 and thick effect filter cloth 3.Described thick effect filter cloth 3 overlays on pleat type filter course 2 outer surfaces.Described pleat type filter course 2 places oval cylinder filter core 1 and slightly imitates between the filter cloth 3, described pleat type filter course 2 is tubular construction, filtering material by certain-length is folded into pleat, the inward flange of described each pleat is distributed on the excircle of elliptical porous cylinder core 1, pleat is high to distribute about the ellipse short shaft symmetry, and the corresponding side pleat height of the every side semi-major axis of minor axis all is h, and all pleats of opposite side are divided into quarter, to play high h+d, h+2d, h+3d, the h+4d of being followed successively by of every equal portions pleat away from major axis.
By Fig. 1-2 as seen, the winding-up range problem of winding-up air-flow when considering deashing, it is too large that the major and minor axis of filter core can not differ, therefore get the semi-minor axis of elliptical porous cylinder core
bBe semi-major axis
a65%~85%.
As seen from Figure 2, pleat type filter course has 5 kinds of pleats high, every kind of high equal-difference arrangement that is of pleat, and minimum pleat is high
hGet 30 ~ 35mm, tolerance
dGet 7 ~ 10mm.During dedusting, the side that filter core pleat height is higher is come flow path direction over against dusty gas, has increased the filter area of windward side.
The height of above-mentioned each pleat refers to that all the inward flange 4 of pleat is to the length of the pleat between the outward flange 5 of pleat, as shown in Figure 2.
The thick effect that described pleat type filter course 2 peripheries are covered is filtered filter cloth 3 must select good permeability, filter material that resistance is little, considers, and optional dust containing capacity is large, the larger nonwoven in aperture.
Claims (4)
1. a filter core that is used for heavy streaming filter cartridge dust remover is characterized in that described filter core comprises elliptical porous cylinder core (1), pleat type filter course (2) and overlays on the peripheral thick effect filter cloth (3) of pleat type filter course (2); Described pleat type filter course (2) is the oval tubular structure of similar star, described pleat type filter course (2) is folded into pleat by the filtrate of certain-length, head and the tail are bonded, the inward flange of all pleats is distributed on the excircle of described elliptical porous cylinder core (1), pleat is high to distribute about the ellipse short shaft symmetry, and the corresponding side pleat height of the every side semi-major axis of minor axis all is
h, all pleats of opposite side are divided into quarter, from light high being followed successively by of every equal portions pleat away from longitudinal end
h+
d,
h+ 2
d,
h+ 3
d,
h+ 4
d
2. filter core according to claim 1 is characterized in that the semi-minor axis of described elliptical porous cylinder core (1)
bBe semi-major axis
a65%~85%.
3. filter core according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pleat type filter course (2) has 5 kinds of pleats high, every kind of high equal-difference arrangement that is of pleat, and minimum pleat is high
hGet 30 ~ 35mm, tolerance
dGet 7 ~ 10mm.
4. filter core according to claim 1 is characterized in that described thick effect filter cloth (3) is for dust containing capacity is large, the aperture is large, good permeability, nonwoven that resistance is little.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012104048956A CN102949904A (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2012-10-23 | Filter core for down flow type filter cylinder dust remover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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---|---|---|---|
CN2012104048956A CN102949904A (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2012-10-23 | Filter core for down flow type filter cylinder dust remover |
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CN102949904A true CN102949904A (en) | 2013-03-06 |
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CN2012104048956A Pending CN102949904A (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2012-10-23 | Filter core for down flow type filter cylinder dust remover |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103990337A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-08-20 | 安徽工业大学 | Fold type filter cartridge capable of simultaneously absorbing volatile organic compounds and efficiently capturing fine particulate matters |
CN104107606A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-10-22 | 傅田禹 | Fresh air cleaner |
CN107569934A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-01-12 | 无锡风正科技有限公司 | A kind of tub filter |
WO2018059830A1 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-05 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Filter element |
CN112007451A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-12-01 | 大金工业株式会社 | Air purifying device |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1119432A (en) * | 1997-07-04 | 1999-01-26 | Mochida Shoko Kk | Filter for air conditioning |
CN201361480Y (en) * | 2009-03-02 | 2009-12-16 | 杭州费尔过滤技术有限公司 | Folding filter element |
DE202009000969U1 (en) * | 2009-01-26 | 2010-07-01 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | filter element |
CN202343046U (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-07-25 | 长春科德宝·宝翎滤清器有限公司 | Filter core |
-
2012
- 2012-10-23 CN CN2012104048956A patent/CN102949904A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1119432A (en) * | 1997-07-04 | 1999-01-26 | Mochida Shoko Kk | Filter for air conditioning |
DE202009000969U1 (en) * | 2009-01-26 | 2010-07-01 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | filter element |
CN201361480Y (en) * | 2009-03-02 | 2009-12-16 | 杭州费尔过滤技术有限公司 | Folding filter element |
CN202343046U (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-07-25 | 长春科德宝·宝翎滤清器有限公司 | Filter core |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104107606A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-10-22 | 傅田禹 | Fresh air cleaner |
CN104107606B (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2016-06-22 | 傅田禹 | A kind of fresh wind air cleaner |
CN103990337A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-08-20 | 安徽工业大学 | Fold type filter cartridge capable of simultaneously absorbing volatile organic compounds and efficiently capturing fine particulate matters |
WO2018059830A1 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-05 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Filter element |
CN107569934A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-01-12 | 无锡风正科技有限公司 | A kind of tub filter |
CN112007451A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-12-01 | 大金工业株式会社 | Air purifying device |
CN112007451B (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2024-03-29 | 大金工业株式会社 | Air purifying device |
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Application publication date: 20130306 |