CN102947194A - Carrier and blank therefor - Google Patents

Carrier and blank therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102947194A
CN102947194A CN2011800169334A CN201180016933A CN102947194A CN 102947194 A CN102947194 A CN 102947194A CN 2011800169334 A CN2011800169334 A CN 2011800169334A CN 201180016933 A CN201180016933 A CN 201180016933A CN 102947194 A CN102947194 A CN 102947194A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
base substrate
panel
panels
supporting body
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011800169334A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
P.勒布拉斯
M.C.M.巴克斯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WestRock Packaging Systems LLC
Original Assignee
Meadwestvaco Packaging Systems LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GBGB1001499.1A external-priority patent/GB201001499D0/en
Priority claimed from GBGB1019435.5A external-priority patent/GB201019435D0/en
Application filed by Meadwestvaco Packaging Systems LLC filed Critical Meadwestvaco Packaging Systems LLC
Publication of CN102947194A publication Critical patent/CN102947194A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/06Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers
    • B65D71/38Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/0003Tray-like elements provided with handles, for storage or transport of several articles, e.g. bottles, tins, jars
    • B65D71/0077Tray-like elements provided with handles, for storage or transport of several articles, e.g. bottles, tins, jars formed by folding and interconnecting of two or more blanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/40Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material comprising a plurality of articles held together only partially by packaging elements formed by folding a blank or several blanks
    • B65D71/42Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material comprising a plurality of articles held together only partially by packaging elements formed by folding a blank or several blanks formed by folding a single blank into a single layer element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/40Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material comprising a plurality of articles held together only partially by packaging elements formed by folding a blank or several blanks
    • B65D71/42Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material comprising a plurality of articles held together only partially by packaging elements formed by folding a blank or several blanks formed by folding a single blank into a single layer element
    • B65D71/44Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material comprising a plurality of articles held together only partially by packaging elements formed by folding a blank or several blanks formed by folding a single blank into a single layer element characterised by the handle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00129Wrapper locking means
    • B65D2571/00135Wrapper locking means integral with the wrapper
    • B65D2571/00141Wrapper locking means integral with the wrapper glued
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00333Partitions, i.e. elements contacting a major part of each aarticle or extending across the whole length of the wrapper
    • B65D2571/0037Partitions, i.e. elements contacting a major part of each aarticle or extending across the whole length of the wrapper extending from at least a side wall
    • B65D2571/00376Squarings or the like
    • B65D2571/00388Two rows of more than two cells
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00432Handles or suspending means
    • B65D2571/00456Handles or suspending means integral with the wrapper
    • B65D2571/00475Handles or suspending means integral with the wrapper and extending ion a substantially vertical plane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00648Elements used to form the wrapper
    • B65D2571/00654Blanks
    • B65D2571/00666Blanks formed from two or more sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00709Shape of the formed wrapper, i.e. shape of each formed element if the wrapper is made from more than one element
    • B65D2571/00802Other shapes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

A combination of blanks (310, 312a, 312b) for forming a basket style carrier (410), includes a first blank (310) having panels for forming the sides (320, 322), ends (326a/326b, 324a/324b) and a medial handle (328, 330, 402a, 402b) of the basket style carrier. The combination further includes a second blank having panels (386a, 386b) for forming a base of the basket style carrier.

Description

Supporting body and base substrate thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of be used to holding one or more article (for example bottle) carboard or supporting body and the two or more base substrates that are used to form this carboard or supporting body.More specifically but exclusively non-, the present invention relates to a kind of top loading type basket type supporting body that is formed by two or more base substrates, it preferably formalizes and is configured to make the waste of the material that forms described base substrate minimum, and be preferably to use composite material, in order to only use thicker stronger material in the place of needs, and use thinner weak material in other parts, thereby reduce the use of integral material for the purpose of saving cost and resource.The invention still further relates to a kind of by above mentioned base substrate make with folding and gummed but the parts that the planar in form state provides form supporting body.
Background technology
In packaging field, usually need to provide the packing that comprises multiple primary product container to the customer, in order to transport and to provide and deliver and show sales promotion information and expect this multi-pack.For cost and environmental consideration, this carboard or supporting body need to form with the least possible material, and produce the waste of the material of the least possible formation carboard or supporting body.Another consideration is the intensity of packing and the suitability that is used for preserving and carrying large dead weight cargo thereof.A this packing is by the basket type supporting body that forms such as sheet of foldable material such as cardboards.This supporting body is commonly used to pack high-end commodity, for example is contained in quality beer and lager in the bottle.The basketry supporting body normally top loading and advertise for the quality product be kept in the supporting body because the top of bottle displays and be appreciiable for the customer.The main panel of basketry supporting body is seamless as much as possible, thereby provides good print surface to be used in high quality display graphics and other advertisements and brand medium.Supporting body needs very firm in bearing reliably the weight such as 6 bottles, and preferably be foldable to somewhat flat state for delivery of with deposit.In addition, the material that forms supporting body provides with large sheet or volume usually, and suppresses or cut out (the embedding grid configuration) base substrate from these sheets or volume.Be used for forming the shape that the typical outer shape of base substrate of supporting body or grid are difficult to be assembled together and normally cause sheet or plunging breaker expense.This waste is expensive and does not expect.
In addition, the basketry supporting body is provided with the internal insulation structure usually, thereby the bottle that is used for keeping wherein holding separates collision and the damage of avoiding article.Although these isolation structure implementation structure functions, they are not the load-bearing situations of supporting body.Therefore, isolation structure does not need to use the high thickness solid plate of high printing quality, and it is used for the load-bearing of basketry supporting body and display part outwardly.
A kind of such basket type supporting body has been shown in EP1159200, has wherein shown " inline type " base substrate and be used to form the basket type supporting body with thickening bottom (crash-bottom).Sidewall and endwall panels be adjacency continuously each other, and this produces length near three times main base substrate of the length of the sidewall of whole supporting body.These base substrates are nested or setting-in as shown in Fig. 4 C of EP ' 200.The separation that is used to form isolation structure base substrate also is provided, and isolation structure is divided into separating element with the internal capacity of formed basketry supporting body and runs foul of each other to prevent bottle.
Disclose another example of basket type supporting body among the US6131729, the base substrate that wherein is used to form supporting body closes series structure with block form, and wherein one group of side and end panels and another group side and end panels relatively configure.Side panel is separated by handle panels, and whole base substrate has general rectangular profile (referring to 9 among Figure 23) except base panel.
The present invention is intended to by provide the packing that can produce to be provided at improvement in the basket type supporting body field more economically.
Summary of the invention
According to a first aspect of the invention, a kind of base substrate device that is used to form the basket type supporting body is provided, one of them base substrate comprises the panel of the side, end face and the middle handle that are used to form described basket type supporting body, and right another of base substrate comprises the panel of the base that is used to form described basket type supporting body.Preferably, described base substrate comprises a series of main panels, described main panel comprises: a pair of handle panels, pair of end faceplate panels, a pair of side panel, base panel and isolation panel, be used to form have opposite end walls, the basket type supporting body of opposing sidewalls and middle handgrips, the isolation structure that is formed by the isolation panel extends from middle handgrips, and wherein the base substrate device comprises the first base substrate with described a pair of handle panels, described pair of end faceplate panels and described a pair of side panel and has described base panel and the second base substrate of described isolation panel.
According to a second aspect of the invention, a kind of the first base substrate that is used to form top loading basket type supporting body is provided, described the first base substrate comprises along common edge by two hinged handle panels of middle hinge lines, this centre hinge lines is as the imaginary medial axis of described the first base substrate, each handle panels and first end faceplate panels are adjacent with side panel but disconnect with it ground and arrange, each described first end faceplate panels is hinged to the setting panel and each handle panels is connected to one of them setting panel, so that each handle panels is connected to the first end faceplate panels indirectly, described the first base substrate also comprises two the second end panels, one of them is hinged to each side panel, and each second end panels is hinged to another and erects panel, the outer most edge of wherein said side panel is not have to carry out any cut edge that directly is articulated and connected with any other panel of described the first base substrate, and limits thus the edge of described the first base substrate.Preferably, described the first base substrate when being cut by rectangular sheet, produce around the circumference of base substrate less than 3% waste of material.
According to the third aspect, the invention provides a kind of base substrate or a plurality of base substrate that is used to form the basket type supporting body, described base substrate (or a plurality of base substrate) comprises a series of main panels, described main panel comprises: a pair of handle panels, the pair of end faceplate panels, a pair of side panel, base panel, at least one handle reinforced panel, isolation panel and setting panel, described main panel is articulated and connected and is arranged so that described base substrate is collapsible and glue-bondable to form the basket type supporting body, wherein said reinforced panel, isolation panel and risers plate holder are between described handle panels, described base substrate (or a plurality of base substrate) is characterised in that, the connection alar part is hinged to one of them of described a pair of handle panels, and can fix and be fixed to described isolation panel around described setting panel at least, in order to described setting panel is fixed to described isolation panel.
According to a further aspect in the invention, be provided for forming the base substrate pair of carboard, described base substrate is to being stacked during the structure carboard, described base substrate to comprise be used to help described base substrate to alignment and be used for two base substrates of restriction in the plane of described base substrate relative rotation and/or the detent mechanism of relative longitudinal motion, described detent mechanism comprises two alar parts that formed by described the first base substrate compacting, and comprise two recesses that formed by the compacting of the second base substrate, each alar part all is hinged to described base substrate along the hinge lines that ends at the angulation shoulder, and each recess all has the shape with the edge matching of folding alar part, described base substrate can be placed as described the second base substrate on described the first base substrate, described two alar parts are collapsible to be gone out the plane of described the first base substrate and can be folded into and described the second base substrate aligned coplanar, so setting edge of the recess of described second base substrate of setting folded edge butt of each alar part, the described shoulder of each recess is relative to each other relatively angled, thereby limits the relative motion of described two base substrates.
Preferably, wherein said base substrate is to comprising a series of main panels, described main panel comprises: a pair of handle panels, pair of end faceplate panels, a pair of side panel, a pair of reinforcement handle panels, base panel and a pair of inner handle panels, be used to form have opposite end walls, the basket type supporting body of opposing sidewalls and middle handgrips, wherein said base substrate device comprise have described a pair of handle panels, the first base substrate of described pair of end faceplate panels, described a pair of side panel and described a pair of reinforcement handle panels; With the second base substrate with described base panel and described a pair of inner handle panels, each comprises one of them described recess described a pair of inner handle panels, and each described reinforcement handle panels is hinged to handle panels to produce described folding alar part.
Alternatively, two handle panels are hinged by middle hinge lines along common edge, and this centre hinge lines is as the imaginary medial axis of described the first base substrate, and wherein said shoulder is angled with in the zone that hypothetically is focused at described imaginary centres axis.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of combination of the first and second base substrates, described the first base substrate is according to any one of aforementioned paragraphs, described the second base substrate optionally bonds to described the first base substrate, so that the combination of described the first and second base substrates can be opened for the basketry supporting body from smooth layout.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of combination of the first and second base substrates, described the first base substrate comprises the lateral wall that is used to form described basketry supporting body and a series of main panels of end wall, described main panel comprises the first and second sidewall panel, described the second base substrate comprises base panel, described the second base substrate optionally bonds to described the first base substrate, so that the combination of described the first and second base substrates can be opened for the basketry supporting body from smooth layout.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of basket type supporting body with the first and second sidewalls, end wall and diapire, wherein said diapire is attached to described basketry supporting body by two side panel reinforcements, each is hinged to described base panel this side panel reinforcement, and each is fixed to one of them inside face of the first or second sidewall of described basketry supporting body.
Alternatively, described diapire is by forming by adhesive tape bonding two base panel together, the part of the described basket type supporting body of formation that described two base panel form the second blank of material, described the second base substrate also comprises two isolation structure panels that are used to form isolation structure, and described isolation structure is separated at least four separative elements with described basketry supporting body.
Description of drawings
Referring now to accompanying drawing exemplary embodiment of the present invention is described, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the planar view of the shell base substrate of the first illustrated embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 A is the planar view of the insert structure base substrate of the first illustrated embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 B is the planar view according to the alternative insert structure base substrate of the base substrate of Fig. 2 A of different embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 3 is that folding preparation is for the planar view of the insert structure base substrate of Fig. 2 A that inserts the shell base substrate;
Fig. 4 A be illustrate can application of adhesive to be used for the fixedly planar view of the shell base substrate in the zone of insert structure base substrate;
Fig. 4 B is for passing the shell base substrate and insert structure being fixed to shell base substrate that the shell base substrate made up and the planar view of insert structure base substrate by the folding base seat with the insert structure base substrate;
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of the combination base substrate of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 A, illustrate insert structure folding base panel the position and illustrate can application of adhesive to be used for the strengthening zone that handle panels is attached to the main handle panels of insert structure and shell;
Fig. 6 illustrates the next step in the fold sequence and the planar view of can application of adhesive further constructing the zone of basket type supporting body with the shell that is used for also being made up and insert structure base substrate is shown;
Fig. 7 is the planar view that the combination base substrate of final area that can application of adhesive is shown;
Fig. 8 is the planar view of the basketry supporting body of folded flat;
Fig. 9 is the planar view of the shell base substrate of the second illustrated embodiment according to the present invention;
Figure 10 is the planar view of the insert structure base substrate of the second illustrated embodiment according to the present invention;
Figure 11 represents the planar view of the bottom construction base substrate of the second illustrated embodiment according to the present invention;
Figure 12 A represents to locate the bottom construction base substrate for being inserted into the shell base substrate, its be depicted as have can application of adhesive to be used for the zone of solid bottom structure base substrate;
Figure 12 B is for passing the shell base substrate and bottom construction being fixed to shell that the shell base substrate made up and the planar view of bottom construction base substrate by the folding base seat with the bottom construction base substrate;
Figure 13 be next step in the structure order is shown, the insert structure base substrate that is fixed to the shell base substrate is shown and illustrate can application of adhesive to be used for further being constructed by the shell that is made up and insert structure base substrate the planar view in the zone of basket type supporting body;
Figure 14 illustrates the block diagram that the handle reinforced panel is bonded to the combination base substrate of insert structure base substrate;
Figure 15 illustrates the block diagram that the setting panel is bonded to the combination base substrate of insert structure base substrate; And
Figure 16 is the block diagram by the basketry supporting body of the base substrate structure of Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11;
Figure 17 is the planar view of the shell base substrate of the 3rd illustrated embodiment according to the present invention;
Figure 18 A is the planar view of the insert structure base substrate of the 3rd illustrated embodiment according to the present invention;
Figure 18 B is the planar view according to the alternative insert structure base substrate of the base substrate of Figure 18 A of different embodiments of the invention;
Figure 19 for illustrate can application of adhesive with the planar view of the shell base substrate of the Figure 17 in the zone that is used for fixing (Figure 18 A or Figure 18 B's) insert structure base substrate;
Figure 20 is for by being fixed to insert structure the planar view of the insert structure base substrate of the shell of Figure 17 that the shell base substrate made up and Figure 18 A with plane contact relation;
Figure 21 and Figure 22 are the planar view that the subsequent step in folding and the gummed assembling sequence is shown, each all also illustrate can application of adhesive to be used for the zone by the shell that is made up and insert structure base substrate structure basket type supporting body;
Figure 23 be illustrate can application of adhesive to be used for the planar view of described structure one side bonds to the combination base substrate of the final area of opposite side;
Figure 24 is the planar view of the folded flat basketry supporting body of pre-folded and gummed; And
Figure 25 is the block diagram by the basketry supporting body of the base substrate structure of Figure 17 and Figure 18 A.
For accompanying drawing and the feature shown in it shown in helping to understand, following form is provided, it describes illustrated each numbered features:
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Figure 897320DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The specific embodiment
Herein disclosed is the detailed description of the specific embodiment of packing, base substrate and carboard.Be appreciated that the disclosed embodiments are the example that can implement the mode of some aspect of the present invention only, do not represent the exhaustive list that can implement all modes of the present invention.In fact, be appreciated that packing described herein, base substrate and carboard can implement with various alternative forms.It is pro rata that accompanying drawing needs not to be, and some features can be exaggerated or minimize to illustrate the details of concrete parts.For fear of obscuring the present invention, do not need to describe in sufficient detail known elements, material or method.Any concrete structure disclosed herein and function detail are not interpreted as restrictive, and only are interpreted as the basis of claim, and are interpreted as diversely implementing representative basis of the present invention for instruction those skilled in the art.
With reference to figure 1, the shell base substrate 10 that is formed by sheet of foldable material (being in this example cardboard) is shown, comprise at its left-hand side: the first side panel 20, the first handle panels 28, reinforcement handle panels 36 and end panels 24a, 26a.End panels 24a is hinged to the first side panel 20 along broken line 70, and end panels 26a is hinged along the opposite end of the first side panel 20 along broken line 74.In the mode of mirror image, the right-hand side of base substrate 10 comprises: the second side panel 22, the second handle panels 30, reinforcement handle panels 38 and end panels 24b, 26b.End panels 24b is hinged to the second side panel 22 along broken line 72, and end panels 26b is hinged along the opposite end of the second side panel 22 along broken line 76.
The shell base substrate also comprises erects panel 44a, 44b, 46a and 46b.Shell base substrate 10 is set to, the first and second side panel 20 and 22 closely closely configurations adjacent each other, and along the mutual limited boundary of separation line of line of cut 48 forms (line of cut 48 can for the form of perforation or other broken lines in order to may need to separate two side panel 20,22 with structure basket type supporting body).In case construct the basketry supporting body by base substrate, then the separation line between two side panel 20,22 or line of cut 48 bottom margin that will limit the sidewall of supporting body.Line of cut or separation line (or connection lead that fractures) 48 extending between end panels 24a, the 24b of the left-hand side of base substrate 10 and right-hand side and extending between end panels 26a, the 26b of the left-hand side of base substrate and right-hand side.
End panels 24a, 24b and 26a, 26b end to end configure with the base substrate form, but be connected 46b with 46a and connect by erectting panel 44a, 44b, so that when base substrate 10 is configured to the basketry supporting body, end panels will link and be joined together to form the composite end of basket type carboard to 24a, 24b and 26a, 26b.Be arranged in such a way base substrate compact base substrate 10 structures are provided, it can be formed by larger sheet material cutting with the waste of minimum.With known basket type base substrate carry out relatively in, show that this base substrate is arranged in employed (namely not waste) material aspect and can be formed by larger sheet material cutting with 20% increment.
The first and second handle panels 28 and 30 are configured in midway location in completed basketry supporting body, and preferably are not connected being connected of 24b, 26a, 26b with end panels 24a with the first and second side panel 20,22 in the base substrate form like this.The upper limb 57a of end panels 24a is preferably with end panels 24a and adjacent the first handle panels 28 neat line of cut or score line of separating.Have the connecting portion of fractureing 57a although base substrate 10 can form between the upper limb of end panels 24a and the first handle panels 28, in case fracture, then the upper limb 57a of end panels can be coarse or uneven.Therefore preferably limit upper limb 57a by neat sharp precise cutting.Similarly, upper limb 57a, the 57b of end panels 24b, 26a, 26b and the first and second side panel 20,22 upper limb 56,54 are preferably limited by neat line of cut, so that these upper limbs of finished product basketry supporting body are sharp outlines, clearly and not coarse and be aesthetic welcome therefore.
Erect panel 44a, 44b along broken line 62,64 hinged or be connected to collapsibly the first and second handle panels 28,30(its also those are erect panel 44a, 44b is hinged or be connected to collapsibly end panels 24a, 24b).Erect like this panel 44a, 44b and provide the first and second handle panels 28 of base substrate 10,30 with all the other main panels between be connected.Erect panel 46a, 46b and be hinged to end panels 26a, 26b along broken line 66 and 68. Erectting panel 44a, 44b is connected by broken line 50; Equally, erectting panel 46a, 46b connects via broken line 52.Line of cut 48 is in its each end at broken line 50 and 52 and stops.
In the base substrate form, preferred at them with some connecting devices of erectting panel 44a, end that 44b is relative and being connected to the remainder of base substrate 10 with the first and second handle panels 28,30, in order to base substrate 10 remained the workpiece managed that can easily operate to construct carboard.This connecting device provides with notch part 60,58 form, its end at them is hinged or be connected to collapsibly the first and second handle panels 28,30, and is connected to respectively the first and second handle panels 20,22 upper corner edge in another end by very trickle tapered portion.After base substrate 10 is configured to the basketry supporting body or during the fracture of trickle tapered portion, but long enough must keep handle panels 28,30 with side panel 20,22 between be connected, so that can finish the structure of the q.s of basketry supporting body, handle panels 28,30 is connected to the remainder (for example erectting panel 46a, 46b by being connected to carboard) of base substrate in some other modes, and therefore the subsequent operation of base substrate can not hindered by sagging and unworkable base substrate 10.
Base substrate 10 also comprises optional reinforcement handle panels 36,38, and it is hinged to the first and second main handle panels 28,30 by broken line or crease line 80,78 respectively.Otherwise reinforced panel 36,38 preferably is free of attachment to the main panel of base substrate 10.Omit in other embodiments of the invention reinforced panel 36,38.In the embodiment that further imagines, be provided with and strengthen handle panels 36,38, but strengthen any other correct position that handle panels 36,38 is hinged to the first and second handle panels 28,30 upper limb or in fact is hinged to base substrate 10, but needn't be along the broken line 80 that extends along the first and second handle panels 36,38 end edge, 78 hinged.
The first and second handle panels 28,30 and strengthen handle panels 36,38 and comprise that handle aperture 40(as known in the art).In layout this illustrate, optional handle flap 32,34 is arranged in the first and second handle panels 28,30 and along broken line 82,84 and is hinged on the first and second handle panels 28,30.In other are arranged, handle buffering flap 32,34 or a flap only is set or arranges and surpass two flap is not set.Flap when arranging, can present various structures and size and size can from shown in those are different.
Isolation has been shown in Fig. 2 A has inserted base substrate 12.In layout this illustrate, it is that cardboard is made by the material identical with shell base substrate 10 that base substrate 12 is inserted in isolation.In other embodiments, isolation is inserted base substrate 12 and can be formed by the material different from shell base substrate 10, and two base substrates can be formed by any sheet of foldable material such as cardboard, clamp, plastic material etc.
Isolation is inserted base substrate 12 and is comprised along broken line 104 hinged base panel 86a, 86b, insertion handle panels 102a, 102b, side panel reinforcement 88a, 88b and side direction isolation structure 90a, 90b, 92a, 92b.Side direction isolation structure 90a, 90b, 92a, 92b can be attached to the first or second sidewall panel 20 of main basketry supporting body, one of them of 22 by side direction isolation gummed flap 94a, 94b, and side direction isolation gummed flap 94a, 94b are hinged to base substrate 12 along broken line 96a, 98a, 100a, 96b, 98b and 100b.Base panel 86a, 86b each (along broken line 106a, 106b) are all hinged or be connected to collapsibly side panel reinforcement 88a, 88b, and side panel reinforcement 88a, 88b then are connected to and insert handle panels 102a, 102b via one of them side direction isolation structure gummed flap 94a, 94b. Inserting handle panels 102a, 102b comprises handle aperture 40 and can comprise in other embodiments handle buffering flap.Alternatively, in further embodiment of the present invention, insert handle panels 102a, 102b can not have and the first and second handle panels 28,30 similar sizes, and can be in the situation that do not strengthen the first and second handle panels 28,30 fully and stop.Isolation is inserted the alternate embodiment of base substrate 12a shown in Fig. 2 B, and wherein side panel reinforcement 88a, 88b are connected to two side direction isolation structure gummed flap 94a, 94b.
Shape, size, quantity and the concrete structure of side direction isolation structure 90a, 90b, 92a, 92b and side direction isolation gummed flap 94a, 94b can present the many and various forms that can not all be illustrated.Structure will depend on the quantity of the unit that the basket type supporting body need to be divided into, size and other designing requirements of supporting body.The setting of isolation structure is actually optionally, but is preferred, because the basket type supporting body is generally used for bottle and isolation structure prevents running foul of each other of bottle, this can prevent the damage of bottle.In the place that does not need isolation structure, the part of base substrate 12 between side panel reinforcement 88a, 88b and insertion handle panels 102a, 102b can not comprise gummed flap, folded piece or isolated component.In a further embodiment, be used for only to comprise simply diapire and fixed panel (referring to the base substrate 113 of Figure 11, it can utilize the shell base substrate 10 of Fig. 1 to implement to form the basket type supporting body with isolation structure) with the shell base substrate 10 of Fig. 1 in conjunction with the second base substrate that forms the basketry supporting body.
Forward to now by the shell base substrate 10 of Fig. 1 and the insertion isolation structure 12 structure basket type supporting bodies of Fig. 2 A, it is contemplated that carboard can form by a series of order folding operations in the line straightening machine, in order to do not need to rotate or reverse base substrate and part form the structure that base substrate is finished the basketry supporting body.The position that comprises the construction process of fold sequence and employed adhesives is not limited to following described, and can require to change according to concrete manufacturing.
Base substrates 12 are inserted in folding isolation about broken line 104 becomes plane contact and broken line 106a, 106b is combined so that base panel 86a, 86b are combined, in order to insert in the plane of base substrate 12 in main isolation, side panel reinforcement 88a, 88b are close to mutually.Base panel 86a, 86b after folding is approximately perpendicular to the plane of side panel reinforcement 88a, 88b and extends.The initial folding position of base substrate 12 has been shown among Fig. 3; So base panel 86a, 86b can not see because stretch out the back side plane of paper.
Base substrate is inserted in the folding isolation of Fig. 3 will be inserted into and be attached to shell base substrate 10.Be ready for this attached in, can be in regional G1, G2 and G3 application of adhesive to shell base substrate 10.Shown in Fig. 4 A, application of adhesive, glue or other attachment means in regional G1 are respectively fixed to the first and second handle panels 28,30 to be used for inserting handle panels 102a, 102b.Application of adhesive, glue or other attachment means in regional G2 are to be used for that side panel reinforcement 88a, 88b are attached to respectively the first and second side panel 20,22 inside face; And application of adhesive, glue or other attachment means in regional G3 are to be used for that side direction isolation structure gummed flap 94a, 94b are attached to respectively the first and second side panel 20,22.The folding isolation of Fig. 3 is inserted base substrate and is inserted in the shell base substrate 10 by plane and folding base panel 86a, 86b are passed the slit, slit, gap or the interval that are limited by line of cut 48.In some building methods, shell base substrate 10 can be folding by the imagining center line that line of cut 48 and broken line 50,52 limit about it, open the gap between the first and second side panel 20,22 wider, folding base substrate 12 is inserted between the first and second side panel 20,22 helping.The folding shell base substrate can be not necessarily like this.Have and appear at finished product outermost " good side " and should appear at the most inboard " bad side " if make the material of base substrate, so Fig. 4 A outwards should be considered to show towards " bad side ", wherein adhesives is coated on this side.Isolation is inserted base substrate 12 and should be folded into, when folding, towards outermost be base panel 86a, 86b " good side ".Like this, be placed as with shell base substrate 10 plane contact be " the good side " that the remainder of base substrate 12 is inserted in isolation.
In case folding base panel 86a, 86b pass slit 48, just will isolate the remainder that inserts base substrate 12 is placed as with shell base substrate 10 plane contact and aligns, and be fixed to shell base substrate 10, be respectively fixed to the first and second handle panels 28,30 in order to insert handle panels 102a, 102b; Side panel reinforcement 88a, 88b are respectively fixed to the first and second side panel 20,22 inside face; And in order to side direction isolation structure gummed flap 94a, 94b are respectively fixed to the first and second side panel 20,22.The planar view of base substrate 12 and shell base substrate 10 is inserted in the folding isolation that Fig. 4 B represents to have combined.Fig. 4 C represents to insert from the folding isolation that has combined the block diagram of the top observation of base substrate 12 and shell base substrate 10, and wherein the position of folding base panel 86a, 86b illustrates with dotted outline.In Fig. 4 C, further show the nominal position of application of adhesive G4.This adhesives or other fixing means are used for that each is strengthened handle panels 36,38 and are attached to adjacent insertion handle panels 102a, 102b(and therefore indirectly are attached to the first and second handle panels 30,32).Strengthen handle panels 36,38 and fold about its broken line 78,80, and contact with (" bad the side ") facial plane that inserts handle panels 102a, 102b.The part that produces forms base substrate and is illustrated among Fig. 5.
In Fig. 5, further show the nominal position of placing adhesives G5.Fastening or the fixing means of adhesives G5 or other is used for setting panel 44a, 44b be attached to respectively and inserts handle panels 102a, 102b. Erect panel 44a, 44b and will be used for subsequently connecting end faceplate panels 24a, 24b to form composite end, and therefore glue together regional G5 in this stage and should not extend beyond insertion handle panels 102a, 102b, and erect the inside face that panel 44a, 44b should directly not be attached to end panels 24a, 24b.Glue together the line that regional G5 is depicted as a series of almost parallels, it extends along the direction identical with the glue-lines that illustrates before, so that avoiding base substrate turns in machine, and when base substrate 10,12 is advanced and during through the glue rifle, the glue rifle can be worked at base substrate 10,12 along the forwarder of machine.
Erect panel 44a, 44b and fold and be fixed to insertion handle panels 102a, 102b about broken line 62,64.The part of this generation forms base substrate and is illustrated among Fig. 6.In Fig. 6, further show the nominal position of placing adhesives G6.The top that the fastening or fixing means of adhesives G6 or other is used for each is erect panel 46a, 46b is attached to respectively the top of inserting handle panels 102a, 102b and notch part 60,58 being attached to respectively end panels 26a, 26b.Show the part that is produced with planar view among Fig. 7 and form base substrate.
Further show the nominal position of placing adhesives G7 in Fig. 7, it is used for the left-hand side of base substrate is fixed to the right-hand side of base substrate.Particularly, gluing together regional G7 is positioned to reinforcement handle panels 36 is fixed to reinforcement handle panels 38; The top of erectting panel 44a is fixed to the top of erectting panel 44b; The top of erectting panel 46a is fixed to the top of erectting panel 46b; The part at the insertion handle panels 102a between side direction isolation structure 90a, the 92a of inserting isolation structure base substrate 10 is fixed to the part of the insertion handle panels 102b between side direction isolation structure 90b, 92b that inserts isolation structure base substrate 10.These fixed parts form the part of intermediate isolating structure with compound handle panels 36/28/102a and 38/30/102b.The intermediate isolating structure is divided into two longitudinal components with the basketry supporting body.The final folding stage is by finishing about the right-hand side of broken line 50 and 52 folding base substrates.Illustrated among Fig. 8 finish but the gummed base substrate of planar in form.
For the base substrate with Fig. 8 is opened for carboard, base panel 86a, 86b is separated mutually and end panels 26a, 26b are folded into coplanar relation; Inner structure " is thrown open " put in place in order to form the basketry supporting body of six unit owing to opening carboard.The bottom that (at least when carboard when empty) erectting panel 46a, 46b is used crook and it is positioned in the complementary hooked edge of base panel 86a/86b may be useful.
With reference now to Fig. 9 to Figure 16,, shows of the present invention second or alternate embodiment.In this second illustrated embodiment, provide three base substrates to form the basket type supporting body.In this second illustrated embodiment, in possible place, identical mark is used for representing identical part, although added prefix " 100 " or " 200 " belong to the second embodiment to represent these features.The total a lot of common features of the second embodiment and the first embodiment, and therefore difference with the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 will only be described in more detail.
Three base substrates 110,112,113 are provided in this arrangement.Blank structure is divided into three disperses part to provide further alerting ability aspect layout on the larger sheet material of base substrate or the setting-in cutting out by a plurality of base substrates, save and can show further material.Each base substrate 110,112,113 has substantially or the line of cut of substantial rectangular, perhaps in other words has the periphery shape that makes the waste of material minimum by not having a large amount of or grotesque protrusion or the appendix that stay cutting material extraordinary-looking and useless.The shell base substrate 110 of three-member type version is substantially the same with the shell base substrate 10 of this first embodiment in its configuration aspects, does not therefore further describe.Base substrate 110 has been shown among Fig. 9.Isolation insert structure base substrate 112 and bottom are inserted base substrate 113 and are comprised together with the isolation of the first embodiment and insert the identical component panels of base substrate 12, just base panel 186a, 186b are arranged in the base substrate 113 of separation (referring to Figure 11), and base substrate 113 additionally is provided with base panel gummed flap 187a, 187b.Isolation insert structure base substrate 112 be depicted as have difform side direction isolation structure 190a, 190b, 192a, 192b, side direction isolation structure gummed flap 194a, 194b and side direction isolation broken line 196a, 196b, 198a, 198b, 200a, 200b, although in itself and aspect of performance, the side direction isolation structure of the second embodiment is similar to the side direction isolation structure of the first embodiment.
Forward to now by the shell base substrate 110 of Fig. 9, the isolation insert structure base substrate 112 of Figure 10 and the bottom insert structure base substrate 113 of Figure 11 and construct basket type supporting body 200(referring to Figure 16).Can imagine that the basketry supporting body can form by a series of order folding operations in the line straightening machine, in order to do not need to rotate or reverse base substrate and part form the structure that base substrate is finished the basketry supporting body.The position that comprises the construction process of fold sequence and employed adhesives is with the closely similar of the base substrate 10 that is used for structure the first embodiment and 12 and therefore will only describe difference, is appreciated that in addition the process that construction process is not limited to the following describes but can requires to change according to concrete manufacturing.
About broken line 204 foldable bottom insert structure base substrates 113, so that base panel 186a, 186b are combined.Foldable structure is passed the gap that is limited by line of cut 148 in shell base substrate 110, and utilize the adhesives among the adhesive area G8 that is coated in the line of cut 148 any sides shown in Figure 12 A, with base panel gummed flap 187a, 187b bottom insert structure base substrate 113 is fixed to shell base substrate 10.The shell base substrate 110 that produces and the combination of bottom insert structure 113 have been shown among Figure 12 B.After this, application of adhesive (as described previously) will be isolated insert structure 112 and will be fixed on the shell base substrate 110.The part that produces forms base substrate and is illustrated among Figure 13, has wherein also described adhesive area G5, is used for erectting panel 144a, 144b and is fixed to side reinforced panel/ insertion handle panels 188a, 188b.
Figure 14 has described to erect the folding of panel 144a, 144b and has utilized the adhesives that is coated among the regional G4 will strengthen handle panels 136,138 and has been attached to side reinforced panel/insertion handle panels 188a, 188b.The part that produces forms structure and is illustrated among Figure 15.In Figure 15, also show the nominal position of placing adhesives G6.Fastening or fixing means is attached to respectively side reinforced panel/ insertion handle panels 188a, 188b with each top of erectting panel 146a, 146b with this adhesives G6 or other, and notch part 160,158 is attached to respectively the top of end panels 126a, 126b.Then so that further gummed and the folding part that is produced form base substrate to the folding and fixing similar mode of the base substrate of the first embodiment.The basketry supporting body of finishing has been shown among Figure 16.
With reference to Figure 17 and Figure 18 A, show the third embodiment of the present invention.The shell base substrate 310 that is formed by sheet of foldable material (being cardboard in this example) shown in Figure 17 comprises at its left-hand side: the first side panel 320, the first handle panels 328, strengthen handle panels 336 and end panels 324a, 326a.End panels 324a is hinged to the first side panel 320 along broken line 370, and end panels 326a is hinged along the opposite end of the first side panel 320 along broken line 374.In the mirror image mode, the right-hand side of base substrate 310 comprises: the second side panel 322, the second handle panels 330, reinforcement handle panels 338 and end panels 324b, 326b.End panels 324b is hinged to the second side panel 322 along broken line 372, and end panels 326b is hinged along the opposite end of the second side panel 322 along broken line 376.
Shell base substrate 310 also comprises erects panel 344a, 344b, 346a and 346b.Shell base substrate 310 is set to, the first and second side panel 320,322 by the first and second handle panels 328,330 and the reinforcement handle panels 336 of adjacency and 338 separate.Middle broken line 347 is with the first and second handle panels 328,330 mutually hinged.Strengthen handle panels 336 and 338 each is all hinged by broken line 349, but directly do not connect mutually in addition owing to being provided with recess 351.Recess 351 is rectangular shape alternatively, and arranges to reduce the quantity of material of the central area that concentrates on base substrate, and it becomes eight layer materials in some zones when base substrate is configured to supporting body thick.Like this, in this arrangement, side panel 320,322 is not shared common edge.But, base substrate 310 is substantial rectangular, to be used for optimizing base substrate 310 at the setting-in that cuts out on the large-size sheet of base substrate 310.
Each is connected to end panels 324a, 324b and 326a, 326b respectively and erects panel 344a, 344b, 346a and 346b, when with box lunch base substrate 10 being configured to the basketry supporting body, end panels will link respectively and link together to 324a, 324b and 326a, 326b, to form composite end 324a/324b and the 326a/326b of basket type carboard, setting panel 344a, 344b, 346a and the 346b that wherein is associated becomes the part of the division center of basketry supporting body.Arrange that in this mode base substrate provides compact base substrate 310 structures that can form from sheet material cutting with minimum waste.
When the base substrate with the basketry supporting body shown in Figure 7 that for example is used to form the US6131729 with the waste of about 19% circumference compared, the base substrate 310 that is used to form the basketry supporting body of the current described embodiment of the present invention had about 2% waste.In other words, the circumference waste is less than 3%.Circumference waste utilizes the imaginary perimeter rectangle that the limit about base substrate draws and deducts from the area of this hypothetical rectangle in case the quantity of material of wasting when it cuts out the circumference of base substrate is measured.(this measurement does not comprise from being positioned at any waste of the handle flap that circumference cuts fully.) this measurement only comprises in US6131729 owing to must and erectting the waste that panel (64) cutting causes around base panel (9 and 12), in comparison, only comprise in the present invention owing to must be around the waste of erectting panel (346b, 346b) cutting and causing.Like this, this measurement does not quantize to make finishes the required all material of basketry supporting body, if the base substrate that also not have a quantification US6131729 is with any other mode setting-in except rectangular mode then the waste that only may cause.Yet this measurement shows really, the rectangle of compactness of the present invention or the setting of square base substrate and be configured to make waste minimum, and significant advantage compared with prior art is provided for this purpose.
The first and second handle panels 328 and 330 are arranged on the midway location in the basketry supporting body 310 of finishing, and so preferably are not connected to the first and second side panel 320,322 and end panels 324a, 324b, 326a and 326b in the base substrate form.The upper limb 357a of end panels 324a is line of cut or score line preferably, and it clearly separates end panels 324a with the first adjacent handle panels 328.Although base substrate 310 can be formed with the connecting portion 357a that fractures between the upper limb of end panels 324a and the first handle panels 328, in case fracture, the upper limb 357a of end panels can be coarse or uneven.Therefore, preferably limit upper limb 57a by neat sharp precise cutting.Similarly, upper limb 357a, the 357b of end panels 234b, 326a, 326b and the first and second side panel 320,322 upper limb 356,354 are preferably limited by neat line of cut, so that these upper limbs of finished product basketry supporting body are sharp outlines, clearly and not coarse and be aesthetic welcome therefore.
Erect panel 344a, 344b along broken line 362, a part of 364 is hinged or be connected to collapsibly the first and second handle panels 328,330(its also those are erect panel 344a, 344b is hinged or be connected to collapsibly end panels 324a, 324b).Erect like this panel 344a, 344b and provide the first and second handle panels 328 of base substrate 310,330 with all the other main panels between be connected. Erect panel 346a and 346b and be hinged to end panels 326a, 326b along broken line 366 and 368. Erectting panel 344a and 344b is separated by gap 350; On the contrary, erectting panel 346a, 346b connects via broken line 352.The left-hand side of base substrate and the imagining center line between the right-hand side pass recess 351 along 350 extensions from the gap of middle broken line 347, along broken line 349, terminate in broken line 352.Alternatively, erect panel 346a, 346b and can be provided with base panel joint element 391a, 391b.In this arrangement, the hook shaped ends of erectting panel 346a, 346b is exercisable, in case even being configured to also limit when not having article supporting body avoids subsiding and get back to its planar in form, just catch or otherwise engage the edge of the diapire of supporting body.
Base substrate 310 also comprises respectively along broken line 380 and 378 and is hinged to the first and second handle panels 328,330 optional reinforcement handle panels 336,338.Strengthen handle panels 328,330 in addition not with being connected and being free of attachment to adjacent setting panel 346a, 346b of the remainder of base substrate 310.Reinforced panel 336, the 338th, optional.In alternate embodiment of the present invention, maybe advantageously, in the base substrate form, provide the first and second handle panels and strengthen handle panels 328,330,336,338 some connecting devices at the remainder of its end relative with setting panel 344a, 344b and base substrate 310.May be preferred like this, in order to base substrate 310 is remained the workpiece managed that carboard is constructed in easily operation.More unessential is the middle part that handle panels 328,330,336,338 is arranged on base substrate 310.Yet, a this connecting device can be set to the form of notch part, it can be connected in one end thereof strengthens handle panels 336,338, and is connected to respectively the upper corners edge of end panels 326a, 326b with very trickle tapered portion in its another end.After base substrate 310 is configured to the basketry supporting body or during, trickle tapered portion ruptures when providing, but keep strengthening handle panels 336,338 with end panels 326a, connection long enough between the 326b, so that base substrate 310 can and be treated to smooth single piece by machine operation, and make and strengthen handle panels 336,338 remainders that are connected to reliably base substrate 310 (for example insert handle panels 402a by being glued to, 402b), so that can be owing to strengthening handle panels 336,338 hinder or hinder the subsequent operation of base substrate with the not aligned coplanar (it may cause base substrate 310 to be difficult to operation in addition) of the remainder of base substrate.
The first and second handle panels 328,330 and strengthen handle panels 336,338 and comprise that handle aperture 340(as known in the art).In the layout shown in this, optional handle flap 332,334 is arranged in the first and second handle panels 328,330 and along broken line 382,384 and is hinged on the first and second handle panels 328,330.In other are arranged, handle buffering flap 332,334 is not set, a lid perhaps only is set, the lid above two perhaps is set.Lid can present various structures when arrange, and its size with big or small can from illustrate those are different.
Location structure is provided, is used for when insert structure 312a/312b is fixed to shell base substrate 310, guaranteeing correct location and the alignment of insert structure 312a/312b.In this arrangement, reinforced panel 336,338 and adjacent the first and second handle panels 328,330 between be articulated and connected and be shaped to, so that when reinforced panel 328,330 about connecting broken line 380,378 folding and be arranged to when stacked, limit recess by broken line 380/378, shoulder 383 and straight cut lines/broken line 381/395 with the first and second handle panels 328,330.Can further describe in this description that supporting body is constructed below, with reference to setting recess 508a, the 508b of the insert structure 312a/312b that describes in detail below.
One or more optional connection alar parts 393 are provided, will insert isolation structure and shell locks together, so that in case constructed supporting body, restriction is inserted with respect to shell and is slided or mobile possibility.In the illustrated embodiment, show the single connection alar part 393 that is hinged to the second handle panels 330 along broken line 395.Connect alar part 393 by otherwise can be used for forming the material compacting of strengthening handle panels 338 and form.Can provide similar connection alar part to be hinged to the first handle panels 328.Can imagine various alternative mechanism, the locking that is used for providing additional between the structural member of basketry supporting body connects, and the size of the connection alar part that illustrates, is not restrictive towards, shape, structure, quantity and position.
Isolation has been shown in Figure 18 A has inserted base substrate 312.In the embodiment shown in this, isolation is inserted base substrate 312 and is made by the material of comparing different less thickness from shell base substrate 310.Insert base substrate and made by the lighter cardboard of every weight per square meter, cardboard can or can and apply to print in a side not by the bleaching arrangement.Isolation is inserted base substrate 312 and can be made by other sheet of foldable material, clamp, plastics, paper or the composite material that can have the thickness identical or different from outer base substrate 310 and identical or different quality.For example, shell base substrate 310 can be formed by the coating kraft board, and insertion base substrate 312 can be formed by the recovery plate with thickness less than shell base substrate 10.In other embodiments, isolation is inserted base substrate 312 and can be made by the material identical with shell base substrate 310.Yet two base substrates can be formed by any sheet of foldable material such as cardboard, clamp, plastic material etc.
Isolation is inserted base substrate 312 and is comprised the gummed flap 487 that is hinged to the first base panel 386a along broken line 506.Base panel 386a is hinged to side panel reinforcement 388a along broken line 406a.Side panel reinforcement 388a is connected to by isolation structure and inserts handle panels 402a.Similarly, insert handle panels 402b and be connected to side panel reinforcement 388b via the second isolation structure, it then is hinged to the second base panel 386b along broken line 406b.The first and second isolation structures or side direction isolation structure 390a, 390b, 392a, 392b can be attached to the first or second sidewall panel 320 of main basketry supporting body, one of them of 322 by side direction isolation gummed flap 394a, 394b, and side direction isolation gummed flap 394a, 394b are hinged to base substrate 312 along broken line 396a, 398a, 400a, 396b, 398b and 400b.Base panel 386a, 386b each (along broken line 406a, 406b) are all hinged or be connected to collapsibly side panel reinforcement 388a, 388b, and it then is connected to via one of them of side direction isolation structure gummed flap 392a, 392b and inserts handle panels 402a, 402b.Inserting handle panels 402a, 402b comprises handle aperture 340 and can comprise in other embodiments handle buffering flap.Alternatively, in further embodiment of the present invention, insert handle panels 402a, 402b can not have and the first and second handle panels 328,330 similar sizes, and can be in the situation that do not strengthen the first and second handle panels 328,330 fully and stop.
The alternate embodiment of isolation insertion base substrate 312a has been shown among Figure 18 B, and wherein side panel reinforcement 388a, 388b additionally are connected to and are inserted handle panels 406a, 406b by side direction isolation structure gummed flap 394a, 394b.Otherwise two substitute that base substrate 312 is inserted in isolation, 312a are identical, and will be only namely further describe and illustrate basketry supporting body and structure thereof shown in Figure 18 A with reference in these first.
Shape, size, quantity and the concrete structure of side direction isolation structure 390a, 390b, 392a, 392b and side direction isolation gummed flap 394a, 394b can present the many and various forms that can not all be illustrated.Structure will depend on the quantity of the unit that the basket type supporting body need to be divided into, size and other designing requirements of supporting body.The setting of isolation structure is actually optionally, but is preferred, because the basket type supporting body is generally used for bottle and isolation structure prevents running foul of each other of bottle, this can prevent the damage of bottle.In the place that does not need isolation structure, the part of base substrate 312 between side panel reinforcement 388a, 388b and insertion handle panels 402a, 402b can not comprise gummed flap, folded piece or isolated component.In a further embodiment, be used for only to comprise simply diapire and fixed panel with the shell base substrate 310 of Figure 17 in conjunction with the second base substrate 312a that forms the basketry supporting body.
Forward to now by the shell base substrate 310 of Figure 17 and the insertion isolation structure 312a of Figure 18 A and construct the basket type supporting body, can imagine that carboard or supporting body can form by a series of order folding operations in the line straightening machine, in order to do not need to rotate or reverse base substrate 310 and 312a and part form the structure that base substrate is finished the basketry supporting body.Comprise that the position of the construction process of fold sequence and employed adhesives is not limited to the following describes but can require to change according to concrete manufacturing.
Base substrate 312a is inserted in the isolation of Figure 18 A will be attached to shell base substrate 310.Be ready for this attached in, can be in regional G31, G32 and G33 application of adhesive to shell base substrate 310.As shown in figure 19, application of adhesive, glue or other attachment means in regional G31 are respectively fixed to the first and second handle panels 328,330 to be used for inserting handle panels 402a, 402b.Application of adhesive, glue or other attachment means in regional G32 are to be used for that side panel reinforcement 388a, 388b are attached to respectively the first and second side panel 320,322 inside face; And application of adhesive, glue or other attachment means in regional G33 are to be used for that side direction isolation structure gummed flap 394a, 394b are attached to respectively the first and second side panel 320,322.The isolation of Figure 18 A is inserted base substrate 312a and is placed on the inside face (non-printed side) of shell base substrate 310, if making the material of base substrate has and appear at finished product outermost " good side " and should appear at the most inboard " bad side ", so Figure 20 outwards should be considered to show towards " bad side ", wherein adhesives is coated on this side.Isolation insert base substrate 312 be placed as towards outermost be base panel 386a, 386b " bad side ".Like this, be placed as with shell base substrate 310 plane contact be " the good side " that the remainder of base substrate 312 is inserted in isolation.In case isolation is inserted base substrate 312a and is placed as with shell base substrate 310 plane contact, aligns and be fixed on the shell base substrate 310, inserts handle panels 402a, 402b and just is respectively fixed to the first and second handle panels 328,330; Side panel reinforcement 388a, 388b are respectively fixed to the first and second side panel 320,322 inside face; And in order to side direction isolation structure gummed flap 394a, 394b are respectively fixed to the first and second side panel 320,322.Figure 20 represents that the isolation of having made up inserts the planar view of base substrate 312a and shell base substrate 310.
In Figure 20, further show the nominal position of application of adhesive G34.With this adhesives or other fixing means each being strengthened handle panels 336,338 is attached to adjacent insertion handle panels 402a, 402b(and therefore indirectly is attached to the first and second handle panels 330,332).Strengthen handle panels 336,338 and fold about its broken line 380,378, and its inside face contacts with (" bad the side ") facial plane that inserts handle panels 402a, 402b.The part that produces forms base substrate and is illustrated among Figure 21.
Can find that size and shape that isolation structure inserts the location structure engagement features of base substrate 312a or the second recess shape recess 508a, 508b is arranged to engage the lock section with the location structure that is limited by broken line 380/378 and angulation shoulder 383 and mates.Although it is rhombus that recess shape recess 508a, 508b and location structure engage the lock section, other couplings or complementary shaped will be used for finishing identical function, thereby the specific design of the location feature that illustrates is not restrictive.The purpose of location structure engagement features is isolation insert structure base substrate 312a is positioned at tram on the shell base substrate 310, and restriction relative motion between the two is in order to prevent not lining up of two parts.Particularly, the recess parts have prevented that insertion base substrate 312a from moving towards erectting panel 346a, 346b, and the existence of two mirror image recess parts has prevented that insert structure 312a from turning (namely at the plane internal rotation of shell 310, prevented base panel 38rb towards or away from erectting panel 346b rotation), because the butt of setting recess 508a, 508b and shoulder 383.Oblique angle shoulder 383(basically angulation for being focused on the imagining center line) be set to mirror image, to prevent inserting base substrate 312a along cw and anti-clockwise Plane Rotation.
In Figure 21, further show the nominal position of placing adhesives G35.Fastening or fixing means is attached to setting panel 344a, 344b respectively and inserts handle panels 402a, 402b with this adhesives G35 or other. Erect panel 344a, 344b and will be used for subsequently connecting end faceplate panels 324a, 324b to form composite end, and therefore glue together regional G5 in this stage and should not extend beyond insertion handle panels 402a, 402b, and erect the inside face that panel 344a, 344b should directly not be attached to end panels 324a, 324b.Glue together regional G35 and be depicted as a series of almost parallel lines, it extends along the direction identical with the glue-lines that illustrates before, so that avoiding base substrate turns in machine, and when base substrate 310,312 is advanced and during through the glue rifle, the glue rifle can be worked at base substrate 310,312 along the forwarder of machine.
In Figure 21, further show the nominal position of placing adhesives G36.Fastening or fixing means is attached to each top of erectting panel 346a, 346b and inserts handle panels 402a, 402b with this adhesives G36 or other.
About broken line 362,364 folding panel 344a, the 344b of erectting, until erect panel 344a, 344b is set to end panels 324a, 324b plane contact and is fixed to insertion handle panels 402a, 402b.Similarly, erect panel 346a, 346b is folded into be used for being attached to the insertion handle panels 402a, the 402b that erect panel 346a, 346b becomes plane contact to concern.This is by realizing about broken line 374 and 376 folding end panel 326a, 326b and setting panel 346a, 346b.The part that produces forms base substrate and is illustrated among Figure 22.
Further show the nominal position of placing adhesives G37 in Figure 22, it is used for connection alar part 393 is fixed to setting panel 346b and inner handle panels 402b.Connect and just be used for outer handle panels 330, insertion handle panels 402b, reinforcement handle panels 338 when in a single day alar part is fixed on appropriate position and erect panel 346b locking together.It is optional connecting alar part 393.The part that produces forms base substrate and is illustrated among Figure 23.
In the illustrated embodiment, connect alar part 393 and comprise with respect to second hinge lines of hinge lines 395 into about 90 ° of settings, be connected to handle panels 330.This second hinge lines is optional, but needs when having back part when connection alar part 393 is configured as (the rounding diamond shape that goes out as shown).During structure basketry supporting body, the back part of being separated by line of cut and adjacent reinforced panel 338 becomes following (referring to the Figure 22) that is arranged on end panels 326b.Then, when about hinge lines 395 folding connection alar part 393, back part is also mobile, and is repositioned at top (referring to the Figure 23) that erects panel 346b.The second hinge lines helps to connect particularly reorientating of its back part of alar part 393.
In Figure 23, further show the nominal position of placing adhesives G38.In case gummed flap 487 is set to become overlapping relationship with base panel 386a by folding about broken line 506, just glue G38 is placed as and is folded in gummed flap 487 tops.Provide adhesives G38 base panel 386a and 386b are fixed together being used for.Provide adhesives G39 to be used for the left-hand side of base substrate is fixed to the right-hand side of base substrate.Particularly, gluing together regional G39 is positioned to reinforcement handle panels 336 is fixed to reinforcement handle panels 338, the top of erectting panel 344a is fixed to the top of erectting panel 344b, the top of erectting panel 346a is fixed to the top (and being fixed to connection alar part 393) of erectting panel 346b.And at last, the part at the insertion handle panels 402a between side direction isolation structure 390a, the 392a of inserting isolation structure base substrate 312a is fixed to the part of the insertion handle panels 402b between side direction isolation structure 390b, 392b that inserts isolation structure base substrate 312a.These fixed parts form the part of intermediate isolating structure with compound handle panels 336/328/402a and 338/330/402b.The intermediate isolating structure is divided into two longitudinal components with the basketry supporting body.By finishing the final folding stage about the right-hand side of broken line 50 and 52 folding base substrates.Illustrated among Figure 24 finish but the gummed base substrate 311 of even shape.
For the base substrate with Figure 24 is opened for carboard, and base panel 386a, 386b is disconnected from each other and end panels 326a, 326b be folded into coplanar relation; Owing to having opened carboard, having put in place in order to form the basketry supporting body of six unit so that inner structure " throws open ".When being empty (at least when carboard) uses crook 391a, 391b in the bottom of erectting panel 346a, 346b, and to be located in the complementary hooked edge of base panel 386a/386b may be useful.The basketry supporting body 410 of the opened assembling that forms thus has been shown among Figure 25.
Can recognize within the scope of the invention and can make various changes, for example, the size and shape that can adjust panel and handle aperture holds the article of different sizes or shape.The location of sidewall reduces the entire length of required base substrate, and so that the ratio of the length of shell base substrate and width can be compact.Diapire by being used to form the basketry supporting body and/or the base panel of isolation structure are not created in the grotesque protrusion that can cause the base substrate of waste of material in some current available base substrates, come to realize at least to a certain extent having to promote base substrate effectively and the use of the compact base substrate of the periphery shape of efficient nested and setting-in.This advantage that base panel does not produce extraordinary-looking protrusion is provided to realize by the base substrate that separates by bottom construction, but in some embodiments of the invention, can imagine and can use single base substrate, it still has advantages of compacter because of the position of sidewall.
Although formed by two parts and have the feature of having described various descriptions under the background of certain structure of base substrate form at the basket type supporting body, can imagine to connect alar part 393 and/or location structure 508a/508b; 383 can advantageously be applied in other zones of packaging field, and the protection domain of these features should in no way limit and is the background at the concrete basketry supporting body shown in this paper.
Should be realized that, when using in this article, directional references, for example " top ", " bottom ", " front ", " back ", " end face ", " side ", " inside ", " outside ", " top " and " bottom " each panel is not restricted to such towards, and just be used for distinguishing mutually these panels.Should not be interpreted as the inevitable single broken line that only relates to any reference that is articulated and connected; In fact can imagine without departing from the present invention, being articulated and connected can be by following one or more formation: short slit, broken line or broken line.

Claims (12)

1. combination, comprise that being used to form first and second of basket type supporting body separates base substrate, the first base substrate comprises the panel of the side, end face and the middle handle that are used to form described basket type supporting body, and the second base substrate comprises the panel of the base that forms described basket type supporting body.
2. combination as claimed in claim 1, the panel of wherein said the first base substrate comprises a pair of handle panels, a pair of first end faceplate panels, a pair of side panel and a pair of the first setting panel, and the panel of described the second base substrate comprises base panel and at least one isolation panel.
3. combination as claimed in claim 2, the handle panels of wherein said the first base substrate is hinged by the middle hinge lines of the imaginary centres axis that is used as described the first base substrate along common edge, described handle panels is and with it disconnection ground configuration adjacent with described first end faceplate panels respectively, described first end faceplate panels is hinged to respectively described first and erects panel, described handle panels is connected to described first and erects panel, so that described handle panels is connected to respectively described first end faceplate panels indirectly, described the first base substrate also comprises a pair of the second end panels that hingedly is connected to respectively described side panel, described the second end panels hingedly is connected to respectively a pair of second and erects panel, and the outer most edge of wherein said side panel is not with any cut edge that directly is articulated and connected of any other panel of base substrate and limits thus the edge of described base substrate.
4. as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3 combination, the described panel of wherein said the first base substrate be arranged so that from rectangular sheet cut described the first base substrate produce around the circumference of described the first base substrate less than 3% waste of material.
5. basket type supporting body, comprise a series of main panels, main panel comprises: a pair of handle panels, the pair of end faceplate panels, a pair of side panel, base panel, at least one handle reinforced panel, isolation panel and setting panel, described main panel is articulated and connected and is arranged so that the basketry supporting body can be folded into collapsed shape, wherein said at least one handle reinforced panel, described isolation panel and described risers plate holder are between described handle panels, it is characterized in that, the connection alar part is hinged in the described a pair of handle panels, at least fix and be fixed to described isolation panel around described setting panel, to be used for that described setting panel is fixed to described isolation panel.
6. a base substrate that is used to form the basketry supporting body pair, described to comprise be suitable for stacked on top of each other to form the first and second base substrates of described basketry supporting body, a pair of base substrate comprises detent mechanism, this detent mechanism is used for promoting described the first and second base substrates alignment, and be used for limiting relative rotation and/or the relative longitudinal motion of described the first and second base substrates at least one plane of described the first and second base substrates, described detent mechanism comprises two alar parts that formed by described the first base substrate and two recesses that limit in described the second base substrate, described alar part is hinged to described the first base substrate along the respective hinge line in the angulation shoulder that ends at respectively described the first base substrate, and each recess has the shape with the edge matching of each alar part, described the second base substrate can be placed on above described the first base substrate and described two alar parts can fold out the plane of described the first base substrate and can be folded into and described the second base substrate aligned coplanar, so setting edge of each recess of setting folded edge butt of each alar part, the shoulder of described recess is relative to each other angled on the contrary, thereby limits the relative motion of described the first and second base substrates.
7. base substrate as claimed in claim 6 pair, wherein said the first base substrate comprises a pair of handle panels, pair of end faceplate panels, a pair of side panel and a pair of reinforcement handle panels, and described the second base substrate comprises handle panels in base panel and a pair, in each handle panels comprise one of them described recess and each described reinforcement handle panels be hinged to described handle panels corresponding one to produce described alar part.
8. base substrate as claimed in claim 7 pair, wherein said handle panels is hinged by the middle hinge lines of the imaginary centres axis that is used as described the first base substrate along common edge, and the shoulder of wherein said the first base substrate is angled with in the zone that hypothetically is focused at described imaginary centres axis.
9. the combination of a base substrate, described the first base substrate comprises two first end faceplate panels, two side panel, erect panel and two handle panels for two first, two handle panels are hinged by the middle hinge lines of the imaginary centres axis that is used as described the first base substrate along common edge, described handle panels is adjacent with described side panel with described first end faceplate panels but disconnect with it the ground configuration, described first end faceplate panels is hinged to respectively described first and erects panel, described handle panels is connected respectively to described first and erects panel so that described handle panels is connected to respectively described first end faceplate panels indirectly, described the first base substrate also comprises two the second end panels that are hinged to respectively described side panel, described the second end panels is hinged to respectively two second and erects panel, the outer most edge of wherein said side panel not with any free edge that directly is articulated and connected and limits thus described the first base substrate of any other panel of described the first base substrate, described the second base substrate optionally bonds to described the first base substrate, so that the combination of described the first and second base substrates can be opened for the basketry supporting body from smooth layout.
10. the combination of a base substrate, described the first base substrate comprises the lateral wall that is used to form the basketry supporting body and a series of main panels of end wall, described main panel comprises the first and second sidewall panel, described the second base substrate comprises base panel, described the second base substrate optionally bonds to described the first base substrate, so that the combination of described the first and second base substrates can be opened for the basketry supporting body from smooth layout.
11. basketry supporting body, have the first and second sidewalls, end wall and diapire, wherein said diapire is attached to described basketry supporting body by two side panel reinforcements, each all is hinged to described diapire described side panel reinforcement, and each all is fixed to one of them inside face of the first or second sidewall of described basketry supporting body.
12. basketry supporting body as claimed in claim 11, wherein said diapire is by forming by adhesive tape bonding two base panel together, the part of the described basketry supporting body of formation that described two base panel form the second blank of material, described the second base substrate also comprises two isolation structure panels, is used to form the isolation structure that described basketry supporting body is divided at least four separating elements.
CN2011800169334A 2010-01-29 2011-01-28 Carrier and blank therefor Pending CN102947194A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1001499.1 2010-01-29
GBGB1001499.1A GB201001499D0 (en) 2010-01-29 2010-01-29 Carrier and blank therefor
GB1019435.5 2010-11-17
GBGB1019435.5A GB201019435D0 (en) 2010-11-17 2010-11-17 Carrier and blank therefor
PCT/US2011/022843 WO2011094481A2 (en) 2010-01-29 2011-01-28 Carrier and blank therefor

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CN104340454A (en) * 2013-08-02 2015-02-11 米德韦斯特瓦科包装***有限责任公司 Cardboard box and cardboard box blank

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US6131729A (en) * 1997-11-17 2000-10-17 Fcp Europa Carton Faltshachtel Gmbh Container carrier
WO2007092348A2 (en) * 2006-02-02 2007-08-16 E-Z Media, Inc. Carrier and method

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CA2365130C (en) 1999-03-05 2006-01-24 The Mead Corporation Article carrier and blank therefor

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6131729A (en) * 1997-11-17 2000-10-17 Fcp Europa Carton Faltshachtel Gmbh Container carrier
WO2007092348A2 (en) * 2006-02-02 2007-08-16 E-Z Media, Inc. Carrier and method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104340454A (en) * 2013-08-02 2015-02-11 米德韦斯特瓦科包装***有限责任公司 Cardboard box and cardboard box blank

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KR20120128639A (en) 2012-11-27

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Application publication date: 20130227