CN102943679A - Hydraulic bracket and outer bottom adjusting mechanism of hydraulic bracket - Google Patents

Hydraulic bracket and outer bottom adjusting mechanism of hydraulic bracket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102943679A
CN102943679A CN2012104309458A CN201210430945A CN102943679A CN 102943679 A CN102943679 A CN 102943679A CN 2012104309458 A CN2012104309458 A CN 2012104309458A CN 201210430945 A CN201210430945 A CN 201210430945A CN 102943679 A CN102943679 A CN 102943679A
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China
Prior art keywords
transfer
jack
hinged
described end
single pole
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CN2012104309458A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102943679B (en
Inventor
贾一
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Chinacoal Beijing Coal Mining Machinery Co Ltd
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Chinacoal Beijing Coal Mining Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210430945.8A priority Critical patent/CN102943679B/en
Publication of CN102943679A publication Critical patent/CN102943679A/en
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Publication of CN102943679B publication Critical patent/CN102943679B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an outer bottom adjusting mechanism of a hydraulic bracket, and the hydraulic bracket employing the outer bottom adjusting mechanism. The outer bottom adjusting mechanism comprises a base, a bottom adjusting single rod, a bottom adjusting double rod, and a bottom adjusting jack, wherein a cylinder body of the bottom adjusting jack is fixed outside the base; a piston rod of the bottom adjusting lifting jack is articulated with one end of the bottom adjusting double rod; one end of the bottom adjusting single rod is articulated with the base; and the other end of the bottom adjusting double rod is articulated with the other end of the bottom adjusting single rod. The whole bottom adjusting mechanism is located outside the base of the bracket, and is convenient to replace and maintain when the bottom adjusting mechanism is damaged in a pit in the use process.

Description

Hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism and hydraulic support
Technical field
The present invention relates to emphatically a kind of hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism and uses the hydraulic support of this outer bottom regulating mechanism.
Background technology
The situation of deflection often occurs in hydraulic support in the process of trying to stop people from fighting each other, particularly when work plane had certain inclination angle, skewness was even more serious.Prior art is the end to be set in bracket base inside transfer jack, and when support generation deflection, the end transfers jack to stretch out, and withstands on the adjacent frame base self support is carried out tuningout.But because underground hydraulic support frame is arranged compactness each other, in case damage of jack is transferred at the end, can't split out and keep in repair, and under prior art and condition, the end, transfer the phenomenon of damage of jack to happen occasionally.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of be convenient to the hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism of changing and keeping in repair and the hydraulic support of using this outer bottom regulating mechanism.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism of the present invention, comprise base, comprise end accent single pole, the two bars of end accent, end accent jack, the described end, transfer the cylinder body of jack to be fixed on the outside of described base, the described end, transfer the piston rod of jack and the described end to transfer an end of two bars hinged, the described end, transfer an end and the described base of single pole hinged, and the described end transfers the other end of two bars and the described end to transfer the other end of single pole to be hinged.
Hydraulic support of the present invention, this support are provided with above-mentioned hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism.
The technical scheme that is provided by the invention described above as can be known, hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism of the present invention and use the hydraulic support of this outer bottom regulating mechanism, end regulating mechanism is when non-working condition is original state, the end, transfer jack and the end to transfer bar to be in retracted state; When needs use the end during regulating mechanism, jack cavity of resorption feed liquor, bar work is transferred at the end---and the end, transfer single pole and the end to transfer that the pin joint of two bars is pushed outwards to be gone out, and withstands on the adjacent frame base, and support is carried out tuningout, and the assurance support is tried to stop people from fighting each other smoothly; Transfer jack epicoele feed liquor the end of when, jack and the end, transfer bar to regain, and end regulating mechanism is got back to again original state.Because regulating mechanism of the whole end all is in the bracket base outside, in case be damaged in the use procedure of down-hole, also be convenient to change and maintenance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 a is the side structure schematic diagram that single pole is transferred at the end in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 1 b is the plane structure schematic diagram that single pole is transferred at the end in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 a is the side structure schematic diagram that two bars are transferred at the end in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 b is the plane structure schematic diagram that two bars are transferred at the end in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that jack is transferred at the end in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 a is the side structure schematic diagram of base in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 b is the plane structure schematic diagram of base in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 a assembles side schematic view for the integral body of the hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism that the embodiment of the invention provides;
The whole fitting plane schematic diagram of the hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism that Fig. 5 b provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The accent frame view of the hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The structural representation of the hydraulic support of the application outer bottom regulating mechanism that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the invention.
Among the figure: 1, base, 2, the end transfers single pole, 3, the end transfers two bars, 4, the end transfers jack, 5, otic placode, 6, clamping plate, 7, the monaural plate, 8, first groups of otic placodes, 9, second groups of otic placodes, 10, the 3rd groups of otic placodes.
The specific embodiment
The below will be described in further detail the embodiment of the invention.
Hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism of the present invention, its better specific embodiment is:
Comprise base, comprise end accent single pole, the two bars of end accent, end accent jack, the described end, transfer the cylinder body of jack to be fixed on the outside of described base, the described end, transfer the piston rod of jack and the described end to transfer an end of two bars hinged, the described end, transfer an end and the described base of single pole hinged, and the described end transfers the other end of two bars and the described end to transfer the other end of single pole to be hinged.
The described end, transfer the cylinder mouth place of jack to be provided with the monaural plate, the outside of described base is provided with three groups of otic placodes, wherein first group of otic placode and the described end, transfer an end of single pole hinged, second group of otic placode and the described end, transfer the monaural plate at jack cylinder mouth place hinged, and the 3rd group of otic placode and the described end transfer the cylinder bottom of jack hinged.
The described end, transfer single pole to be formed by the direct blanking of steel plate, and the described end transfers two bars to comprise two otic placodes, is provided with clamping plate between two otic placodes;
The described end, transfer the two ends of single pole and the described end to transfer the two ends of two bars to be respectively equipped with fraising, and wherein the fraising of the two end that is hinged departs from respectively longitudinal centre line separately, and longitudinal centre line place separately is located at respectively in the fraising of the other end.
Hydraulic support of the present invention, its better specific embodiment is:
This support is provided with above-mentioned hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism.
Specific embodiment:
Shown in Fig. 1 a, 1b, it is to be formed by the direct blanking of steel plate that single pole 2 is transferred at the end, selected steel plate thickness transfers " the flat youngster " of jack piston rod thick consistent (if inconsistent also passable the end of with, but will transfer the end of at two bar welding pasting boards to adjust thickness), single pole two ends perforate is transferred at the end, and two hole arranged off-centre.
Shown in Fig. 2 a, 2b, two bars 3 are transferred by 2 of otic placode 5(quantity in the end) and clamping plate 6 be welded, otic placode 5 is except thin thickness, other sizes are all consistent with end accent single pole (Fig. 1).Span (being the thickness of clamping plate 2) between two otic placodes 5 should guarantee that the end transfers single pole and the end to transfer installation that the piston rod of jack can be suitable in it.
As shown in Figure 3, it is conventional outer feed liquor form that jack 4 is transferred at the end, near welding monaural plate 7 its cylinder mouth.The end, transfer the selection of jack cylinder diameter with reference to support concrete working resistance and weight, to guarantee that it has enough accent frame abilities.
Shown in Fig. 4 a, 4b, in the outside weldings of base 1 three groups of otic placodes are arranged, first group of otic placode 8 transferred single pole 2(Fig. 1 the end of with) hinged; Second group of otic placode 9 transferred the monaural plate 7(Fig. 3 at jack 7 cylinder mouth places the end of with) hinged; The 3rd group of otic placode 10 transfers the cylinder bottom of jack 4 hinged the end of with.
Shown in Fig. 5 a, Fig. 5 b, this assembling drawing is the original state of end regulating mechanism.As above-mentioned about the elaboration such as Fig. 4, a hinge of single pole 2 is transferred at the 8 hinged ends of base 1 top first group of otic placode, the monaural plate 7 at jack 4 cylinder mouth places is transferred at the 9 hinged ends of second group of otic placode in the middle of the base 1, and the cylinder bottom of jack 4 is transferred at the 10 hinged ends of the 3rd group of otic placode at base 1 rear portion; The end, transfer two bars 3 to transfer another hinge of single pole 2 and the end to transfer the piston rod of jack 4 hinged the end of with respectively.
Original state, the end, transfer jack 4 piston rods to regain, and the end, transfer single pole 2, the end to transfer two bars 3 to regain; The end, transfer jack 4, the end to transfer single pole 2, the end to transfer two bars all parallel with base 13 this moments, transfers jack 4, the end to transfer single pole 2, the end when transferring two bar 3 at the design end, should guarantee that the three can be properly mounted between the two adjacent bracket bases at this moment.
Jack 4 is transferred at the end because to have two points to be hinged fixing, so this jack cylinder body is in stationary state (piston rod can free-extension) all the time.
It is the off-centre design that two pin joints of single pole 2, the two bars 3 of end accent are transferred at the end, so when the end transfers the piston rod of jack 4 to stretch out, can guarantee that end accent single pole 2 and the pin joint of the two bars 3 of end accent can be protruding.
As shown in Figure 6, the cavity of resorption feed liquor of jack 4 is transferred at the end, and the end transfers single pole 2 and the end to transfer that the pin joint of two bars 3 is pushed outwards to be gone out, and withstands on the adjacent frame base, when support generation deflection, plays the tuningout effect.As for the size of offset, need when specific design, to control.
As shown in Figure 7, hydraulic support of the present invention comprises that base 1, the end transfer single pole 2, the end to transfer two bars 3, the end to transfer jack 4 and the corresponding bearing pin etc. that connects, and as previously mentioned, these four kinds of component have consisted of the core of outer bottom regulating mechanism hydraulic support of the present invention.
In the practical application, can adapt to left and right sides work plane for making this outer bottom regulating mechanism, when design of Hydraulic System, can be as required with this mechanism design cost frame operation or neighboring frame-operated.
The above; only for the better specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.

Claims (4)

1. hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism, comprise base, it is characterized in that, comprise end accent single pole, the two bars of end accent, end accent jack, the described end, transfer the cylinder body of jack to be fixed on the outside of described base, the described end, transfer the piston rod of jack and the described end to transfer an end of two bars hinged, and the described end transfers an end and the described base of single pole hinged, and the described end transfers the other end of two bars and the described end to transfer the other end of single pole to be hinged.
2. hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described end, transfer the cylinder mouth place of jack to be provided with the monaural plate, the outside of described base is provided with three groups of otic placodes, wherein first group of otic placode and the described end, transfer an end of single pole hinged, second group of otic placode and the described end, transfer the monaural plate at jack cylinder mouth place hinged, and the 3rd group of otic placode and the described end transfer the cylinder bottom of jack hinged.
3. hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the described end transfers single pole to be formed by the direct blanking of steel plate, and the described end transfers two bars to comprise two otic placodes, is provided with clamping plate between two otic placodes;
The described end, transfer the two ends of single pole and the described end to transfer the two ends of two bars to be respectively equipped with fraising, and wherein the fraising of the two end that is hinged departs from respectively longitudinal centre line separately, and longitudinal centre line place separately is located at respectively in the fraising of the other end.
4. a hydraulic support is characterized in that, this support is provided with claim 1,2 or 3 described hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanisms.
CN201210430945.8A 2012-11-01 2012-11-01 Hydraulic bracket and outer bottom adjusting mechanism of hydraulic bracket Expired - Fee Related CN102943679B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102943679B CN102943679B (en) 2015-06-03

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103382846A (en) * 2013-07-23 2013-11-06 三一重型装备有限公司 Hydraulic support and anti-skid device thereof
CN103993896A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-08-20 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 Special bottom adjusting device for thin coal seam support
CN104018859A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-09-03 山东鲁南装备制造有限公司 Fixing mechanism for bottom regulating jack of low coal seam support frame

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4462637A (en) * 1980-12-13 1984-07-31 Gewerkschaft Eisenhutte Westfalia Control apparatus for inclination of longwall guide
GB2197679A (en) * 1986-11-19 1988-05-25 Dowty Mining Equipment Ltd Mine roof supports with lifting toe on base
CN2714392Y (en) * 2004-07-22 2005-08-03 朴兴万 Automobile chassis automatic elevating device
CN101338684A (en) * 2008-08-20 2009-01-07 天地科技股份有限公司 Combined guided slipping type forepoling hydraulic support
CN102086772A (en) * 2011-03-22 2011-06-08 三一重型综采成套装备有限公司 Hydraulic support and bottom lifting device thereof
CN201891424U (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-07-06 平顶山煤矿机械有限责任公司 Hydraulic support with support adjusting jack
CN102536285A (en) * 2010-12-09 2012-07-04 郑州四维机电设备制造有限公司 Bottom lifting mechanism for hydraulic bracket of thin coal bed
CN202866835U (en) * 2012-11-01 2013-04-10 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 Hydraulic support outer bottom adjusting mechanism and hydraulic support

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4462637A (en) * 1980-12-13 1984-07-31 Gewerkschaft Eisenhutte Westfalia Control apparatus for inclination of longwall guide
GB2197679A (en) * 1986-11-19 1988-05-25 Dowty Mining Equipment Ltd Mine roof supports with lifting toe on base
CN2714392Y (en) * 2004-07-22 2005-08-03 朴兴万 Automobile chassis automatic elevating device
CN101338684A (en) * 2008-08-20 2009-01-07 天地科技股份有限公司 Combined guided slipping type forepoling hydraulic support
CN201891424U (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-07-06 平顶山煤矿机械有限责任公司 Hydraulic support with support adjusting jack
CN102536285A (en) * 2010-12-09 2012-07-04 郑州四维机电设备制造有限公司 Bottom lifting mechanism for hydraulic bracket of thin coal bed
CN102086772A (en) * 2011-03-22 2011-06-08 三一重型综采成套装备有限公司 Hydraulic support and bottom lifting device thereof
CN202866835U (en) * 2012-11-01 2013-04-10 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 Hydraulic support outer bottom adjusting mechanism and hydraulic support

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103382846A (en) * 2013-07-23 2013-11-06 三一重型装备有限公司 Hydraulic support and anti-skid device thereof
CN104018859A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-09-03 山东鲁南装备制造有限公司 Fixing mechanism for bottom regulating jack of low coal seam support frame
CN104018859B (en) * 2014-05-12 2016-03-23 山东能源重装集团鲁南装备制造有限公司 Jack fixed mechanism is adjusted at the bottom of Bracket in Thin Coal Seam
CN103993896A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-08-20 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 Special bottom adjusting device for thin coal seam support

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