CN102927605A - Solar energy-ground source heat pump and heat supply network complementary heating device - Google Patents

Solar energy-ground source heat pump and heat supply network complementary heating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102927605A
CN102927605A CN2012104447848A CN201210444784A CN102927605A CN 102927605 A CN102927605 A CN 102927605A CN 2012104447848 A CN2012104447848 A CN 2012104447848A CN 201210444784 A CN201210444784 A CN 201210444784A CN 102927605 A CN102927605 A CN 102927605A
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heat
heat supply
pump
supply network
solar energy
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CN2012104447848A
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CN102927605B (en
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郝红
冯国会
赵秀娟
黄凯良
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Qinghai Yinfeng Ke Yao Industrial Development Co ltd
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/12Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps

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Abstract

The invention relates to a complementary heating device, in particular to the technical field of multi-energy combined heat supply and aims at fully using advantages of solar energy and a ground source heat pump, overcoming defects of heat supply of a conventional energy heat supply network, and achieving energy conservation and emission reduction of the central heat supply in northeast severe cold regions. Complementary heat supply combining three types of energy of solar energy-the ground source heat pump and heat supply network is provided for the first time. The device is applicable to modification projects of the existing buildings. On the basis of the existing heat supply network or the ground source heat pump, energy-saving modification is achieved. The device has the advantages of fully using the advantages of the solar energy and the ground source heat pump, combining the conventional energy heat supply and renewable energy source heat supply, and achieving double values of environment protection and economy. The heat supply network is added into a solar energy-ground source heat pump system, the capacity and size of the solar energy and the ground source heat pump system are reduced, initial investment of the system is reduced, and simultaneously the stability and the reliability of the complementary heat supply system are improved.

Description

The complementary heating plant of solar energy-ground source heat pump and heat supply network
Technical field
The present invention relates to multiple-energy-source combined heat equipment technical field, especially relate to a kind of heating plant ,-be the complementary heating plant of solar energy-ground source heat pump and heat supply network.
Background technology
Northeast severe cold area winter heating load is large, and heating duration is longer, and the central heating mode of existing heating system take conventional energy resource as main thermal source occupied an leading position, and the existing heat supply network of ubiquity can't satisfy the problem of heating station requirement deficiency.Conventional energy resource is non-renewable energy resources, and a large amount of uses of conventional energy resource can cause the energy to move towards exhausted, and this does not meet the requirement of economical and environment-friendly society, and a large amount of pernicious gases of discharging, so that environment goes from bad to worse.
Solar energy, soil source are regenerative resources, and solar energy is never exhausted clean energy resource, and the incomparable superiority of fossil energy is arranged.But solar radiant heat has intermittent and very large unstability, utilize solar energy, just must solve its discontinuity and unreliability problem.Soil source heat pump is stored in shallow surface and is close to unlimited regenerative resource, and is larger but buried heat exchanger is affected by soil function, and the heat transfer in the thermal property of soil, energy balance, the soil has considerable influence with biography is wet to heat transfer.The solar energy-ground source heat pump system is the system in conjunction with both characteristics combined heats, but system cost is too high, such as solar thermal collector cost boring expense etc., and huge heat collector area and ground heat exchanger lay area and bring difficulty to the enforcement of solar energy-ground source heat pump system.
Based on this, solar energy-soil source heat pump and existing city thermal pipe network are proposed in conjunction with complementary heating plant.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention: in order to take full advantage of solar energy and earth source heat pump advantage, remedy the deficiency of conventional energy resource heat supply network heat supply, realize the energy-saving and emission-reduction of northeast severe cold area central heating.
Technical scheme of the present invention:
The complementary heating plant of a kind of solar energy-ground source heat pump and heat supply network, it comprises solar thermal collector, heat storage water tank, ground heat exchanger, thermal-arrest circulating pump, temperature control three-way valve, expansion valve, supplies hot recycle pump, heat exchange circulating pump, it is characterized in that: described heating plant has three heating systems, the complementary heat supply of solar energy auxiliary heat supplying, soil source heat pump heat supply and heat supply network.
1. be that solar thermal collector (1) delivery port links to each other with heat storage water tank (2) bottom during the solar energy assistant heating system, heat water in the heat storage water tank (2) by solar thermal collector (1) heat-collecting capacity, be provided with temperature controller between solar thermal collector (1) and the heat storage water tank (2), the opening and closing of temperature controller control thermal-arrest circulating pump (4), when solar thermal collector (1) leaving water temperature is crossed when low, no longer to heat storage water tank (2) accumulation of heat, solar energy heating pump (1) quits work.Solar thermal collector is flat-plate solar heat collector, and heat storage water tank is the layering heat storage water tank.
2. the soil source heat pump heating system is that the delivery port of ground heat exchanger links to each other with heat storage water tank and carries out heat exchange, the junction is temperature control three-way valve, when the heat storage water tank temperature does not reach requirement, the heat storage water tank side closure of triple valve, underground pipe recirculated water directly enters evaporator with heat pump, thermo-compression evaporation side draught heat has heated the condensation side periodical feeding simultaneously.The heating end is to adopt the radiant floor heating mode.
3. with the complementary heating system of heat supply network, the water outlet of heat pump condensation side is supplied water with heat supply network and is connected heat exchange, and the junction is temperature control three-way valve, and when supply water temperature satisfied terminal demand, user's end side of triple valve was opened, and the heat pump water outlet is directly to the terminal heat supply of system.When supply water temperature does not satisfy the demands, heat supply network water supply side valve opening, terminad heat supply after the heat exchange of heat pump water outlet process heat supply network.Reverse-flow plate type heat exchanger also is installed in the system, is the equipment for heat pump water outlet and heat supply network heat exchange.
Advantage of the present invention and technique effect: take full advantage of the such regenerative resource of solar energy and soil source heat pump, the conventional energy resource heat supply is combined with the regenerative resource heat supply, realize environmental protection and economic dual value.In the solar energy-ground source heat pump system, add heat supply network, reduced capacity and the size in solar energy and source, ground, reduced the initial cost of system, improved simultaneously stability and the reliability of complementary heating system.Three kinds of energy of inferior proposition solar energy-soil source heat pump and heat supply network are in conjunction with complementary heat supply.This system more is applicable to the improvement project of existing building, on the basis of existing heat supply network, realizes reducing energy consumption.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is system schematic of the present invention.
Among the figure, the 1st, solar thermal collector, the 2nd, heat storage water tank, the 3rd, ground heat exchanger, the 4th, thermal-arrest circulating pump, the 5th, temperature control three-way valve, the 6th, expansion valve, the 7th, for hot recycle pump, the 8th, heat exchange circulating pump, the 9th, plate type heat exchanger, the 10th, evaporimeter, the 11st, condenser, the 12nd, compressor.
The specific embodiment
For invention is described further, now illustrated in conjunction with example.
When heat supply in winter initial stage and latter stage, solar energy resources is relatively abundant, the heat-collecting capacity that can take full advantage of solar thermal collector accumulation of heat in the heat storage water tank, utilize the auxiliary concurrent heating of solar energy to improve the soil source heat pump circulating water temperature, improve the inflow temperature of evaporator with heat pump, namely improved the efficient of source pump.When rainy weather occurs, can control temperature controller and stop solar energy to the accumulation of heat of heat storage water tank.Because temperature is excessively low, and the booster action of solar energy reduces greatly, can reduce the number of times of soil source heat pump recirculated water process heat storage water tank when heating mid-term by the conversion of temp .-control valve.And the at this moment heat supply of heat supply network is best, and by the control action of temperature-sensing valve, the water outlet of heat pump condensation side can improve supply water temperature by the further heat exchange of heat supply network, can reach terminal demand fully, realizes best heating effect.

Claims (7)

1. the complementary heating plant of a solar energy-ground source heat pump and heat supply network, it comprises solar thermal collector, heat storage water tank, ground heat exchanger, the thermal-arrest circulating pump, temperature control three-way valve, expansion valve, for hot recycle pump, the heat exchange circulating pump, it is characterized in that: described heating plant has three heating systems, the solar energy auxiliary heat supplying, the complementary heat supply of soil source heat pump heat supply and heat supply network, that solar thermal collector (1) delivery port links to each other with heat storage water tank (2) bottom during the solar energy assistant heating system, heat water in the heat storage water tank (2) by solar thermal collector (1) heat-collecting capacity, be provided with temperature controller between solar thermal collector (1) and the heat storage water tank (2), the opening and closing of temperature controller control thermal-arrest circulating pump (4), when solar thermal collector (1) leaving water temperature is crossed when low, no longer to heat storage water tank (2) accumulation of heat, solar energy heating pump (1) quits work.
2. the complementary heating plant of a kind of solar energy-ground source heat pump as claimed in claim 1 and heat supply network, it is characterized in that: the soil source heat pump heating system is that the delivery port of ground heat exchanger links to each other with heat storage water tank and carries out heat exchange, the junction is temperature control three-way valve, when the heat storage water tank temperature does not reach requirement, the heat storage water tank side closure of triple valve, underground pipe recirculated water directly enters evaporator with heat pump, and thermo-compression evaporation side draught heat has heated the condensation side periodical feeding simultaneously.
3. the complementary heating plant of a kind of solar energy-ground source heat pump as claimed in claim 1 and heat supply network, it is characterized in that: with the complementary heating system of heat supply network, the water outlet of heat pump condensation side is supplied water with heat supply network and is connected heat exchange, the junction is temperature control three-way valve, when supply water temperature satisfies terminal demand, user's end side of triple valve is opened, and the heat pump water outlet is directly to the terminal heat supply of system.
4. when supply water temperature does not satisfy the demands, heat supply network water supply side valve opening, the heat pump water outlet through the heat supply network heat exchange after the terminad heat supply.
5. such as solar energy heat distribution system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: solar thermal collector is flat-plate solar heat collector, and heat storage water tank is the layering heat storage water tank.
6. soil source heat pump heating system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the heating end is to adopt the radiant floor heating mode.
7. the complementary heating system of according to claim 4 and heat supply network, it is characterized in that: reverse-flow plate type heat exchanger also is installed in the system, is the equipment for heat pump water outlet and heat supply network heat exchange.
CN201210444784.8A 2012-11-09 2012-11-09 Solar energy-ground source heat pump and the complementary heating plant of heat supply network Expired - Fee Related CN102927605B (en)

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN105042942A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-11-11 沈阳建筑大学 Photovoltaic curtain wall and double-source heat pump integrated system suitable for cold area
CN105841222A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-08-10 中国科学院电工研究所 Solar heat supply system based on cross-seasonal water body heat storage
CN106440404A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-02-22 中国建筑科学研究院天津分院 Solar hot water heat pump system
CN107003009A (en) * 2014-11-10 2017-08-01 能源机器公司 Heating plant
CN107131544A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-09-05 宝莲华新能源技术(上海)股份有限公司 A kind of solar thermal collection system couples the heating system of operation with earth-source hot-pump system
CN107957109A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-24 山东飞龙制冷设备有限公司 A kind of solar airconditioning unit
CN108679686A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-10-19 吉林建筑大学 A kind of energy storage type heating system
CN108850127A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-11-23 西南大学 A kind of heat pump assembly and heat treatment method of citrus anti-corrosive fresh-keeping and sterilization
CN109099501A (en) * 2018-10-08 2018-12-28 青岛亿能热电设备有限公司 The novel heating device that air source heat pump and vapour-water heat-exchange unit cooperate
CN109140576A (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-01-04 郭树崇 A kind of solar energy hybrid heating system based on Internet of Things
CN110779239A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-02-11 杭州电子科技大学 Solar energy-air source heat pump control system based on prediction model and energy-saving control method
CN111442323A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-07-24 西藏华阳供热工程服务有限公司 Complementary multifunctional adjusting heating system
CN111928320A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-11-13 天津大学 Reinforcing heat accumulation type heat exchange integrated well
CN112413908A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-02-26 沈阳建筑大学 Double-heat-compensation multi-source heat pump coupling energy supply system
CN115325595A (en) * 2022-08-05 2022-11-11 中原工学院 Multi-energy combined heating system based on heat pump

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CN101650098A (en) * 2009-09-07 2010-02-17 浙江大学 Solar energy-ground source heat pump self-balancing comprehensive application system
CN201555394U (en) * 2009-09-24 2010-08-18 上海现代建筑设计(集团)有限公司现代都市建筑设计院 Solar energy-ground source heat pump integration system for residential buildings
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Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107003009A (en) * 2014-11-10 2017-08-01 能源机器公司 Heating plant
CN107003009B (en) * 2014-11-10 2020-06-26 能源机器有限公司 Heating device
CN105042942A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-11-11 沈阳建筑大学 Photovoltaic curtain wall and double-source heat pump integrated system suitable for cold area
CN105841222B (en) * 2016-05-06 2018-08-14 中国科学院电工研究所 A kind of solar energy heat distribution system based on across season water body heat accumulation
CN105841222A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-08-10 中国科学院电工研究所 Solar heat supply system based on cross-seasonal water body heat storage
CN106440404A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-02-22 中国建筑科学研究院天津分院 Solar hot water heat pump system
CN106440404B (en) * 2016-11-04 2018-09-21 中国建筑科学研究院天津分院 A kind of solar water heat pump system
CN107131544A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-09-05 宝莲华新能源技术(上海)股份有限公司 A kind of solar thermal collection system couples the heating system of operation with earth-source hot-pump system
CN107957109A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-24 山东飞龙制冷设备有限公司 A kind of solar airconditioning unit
CN108679686A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-10-19 吉林建筑大学 A kind of energy storage type heating system
CN108679686B (en) * 2018-05-21 2019-07-23 吉林建筑大学 A kind of energy storage type heating system
CN109140576A (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-01-04 郭树崇 A kind of solar energy hybrid heating system based on Internet of Things
CN108850127A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-11-23 西南大学 A kind of heat pump assembly and heat treatment method of citrus anti-corrosive fresh-keeping and sterilization
CN109099501A (en) * 2018-10-08 2018-12-28 青岛亿能热电设备有限公司 The novel heating device that air source heat pump and vapour-water heat-exchange unit cooperate
CN110779239A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-02-11 杭州电子科技大学 Solar energy-air source heat pump control system based on prediction model and energy-saving control method
CN110779239B (en) * 2019-11-06 2022-01-04 杭州电子科技大学 Solar energy-air source heat pump control system based on prediction model and energy-saving control method
CN111442323A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-07-24 西藏华阳供热工程服务有限公司 Complementary multifunctional adjusting heating system
CN111928320A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-11-13 天津大学 Reinforcing heat accumulation type heat exchange integrated well
CN112413908A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-02-26 沈阳建筑大学 Double-heat-compensation multi-source heat pump coupling energy supply system
CN115325595A (en) * 2022-08-05 2022-11-11 中原工学院 Multi-energy combined heating system based on heat pump

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Inventor after: Qian Hailong

Inventor before: Hao Hong

Inventor before: Feng Guohui

Inventor before: Zhao Xiujuan

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Address before: 810000 Qinghai Xining economic and Technological Development Zone, small and medium enterprises entrepreneurship Park, New Material Industry Park 3 Building 5.

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