CN102926480A - Compound mild steel damper with holes and ribs - Google Patents

Compound mild steel damper with holes and ribs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102926480A
CN102926480A CN2012104231275A CN201210423127A CN102926480A CN 102926480 A CN102926480 A CN 102926480A CN 2012104231275 A CN2012104231275 A CN 2012104231275A CN 201210423127 A CN201210423127 A CN 201210423127A CN 102926480 A CN102926480 A CN 102926480A
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China
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rib
damper
holes
energy dissipation
steel
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CN2012104231275A
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Chinese (zh)
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张延年
徐春一
郑怡
汪青杰
刘阳
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Priority to CN2012104231275A priority Critical patent/CN102926480A/en
Publication of CN102926480A publication Critical patent/CN102926480A/en
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  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a compound mild steel damper with holes and ribs. The compound mild steel damper is mainly composed of an energy dissipation portion, rib dividing holes, in-rib holes, vertical energy dissipation ribs, horizontal energy dissipation ribs, a fixing portion, a steel base plate, angle steel, a steel beam, a herringbone support top portion, U-bar and the like. The compound mild steel damper is characterized in that the energy dissipation portion is rectangular, a plurality of rib dividing holes are arranged in the energy dissipation portion, the rib dividing holes are oval, long axes of the rib dividing holes are vertically distributed, and the energy dissipation portion is divided into a plurality of vertical energy dissipation ribs. The in-rib holes are arranged in each vertical energy dissipation rib, the in-rib holes are oval, long axes of the rib dividing holes are horizontally distributed, and one vertical energy dissipation rib is divided into the plurality of vertical energy dissipation ribs and the plurality of horizontal energy dissipation ribs through the plurality of in-rib holes. The compound mild steel damper has the advantages of being big in initial stiffness, free of obvious stress concentration, big in steel surrender area, good in energy dissipation effect and high in steel utilization rate. A plane of the damper is big in outer stiffness, plane outer unstability of the damper is avoided before sufficient energy dissipation, and damage of the damper out of a big plane during stress is avoided. In addition, the compound mild steel damper with holes and ribs is simple in manufacture and installation and convenient to use, can be used for aseismic design of newly-built constructional engineering, and can be used for strengthening service of the existing engineering.

Description

Compound rib mild steel damper with holes
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building structure vibrations control device, particularly relate to a kind of rib mild steel damper for building compound with holes of building structure vibrations control.
Background technology
Because metal material enters plasticity and has later on good Hysteresis Behavior, thereby is used to make various types of energy-dissipating devices.A kind of passive energy-consumption shock-absorption device that the metal damper device is generally assembled by low-yield or extremely low yield point steel plate and its positioner.Its Seismic mechanism is simple, and cost is low, and effect is remarkable, and simultaneously, energy-dissipating device generally is to be installed in the structure as nonload bearing element, and under normal operating condition, it can improve the integral rigidity of structure; Under little earthquake situations condition, building structure itself just can be satisfied requirements for fortification against earthquake, this moment structure the distortion less, metal damper does not enter or enters the plastic stage than small part; When running into large shake or rarely occurred earthquake, metal damper will rate be introduced into the plastic stage, relies on the plasticity of its generation can reduce the earthquake response of structure, and its destruction can not affect integrally-built use.The seismic design that energy-dissipating device both can be used for the new construction structure also can for the reinforcing maintenance of existed building, have good economic benefit.
Mild steel damper is to take full advantage of to have good hysteretic characteristic after mild steel enters the plastic stage.1972, at first the begin one's study this performance of utilizing mild steel of the American scholar such as Kelly and Skinner was come the dynamic response of control structure, and proposes several forms of mild steel damper, comprises torsion beam, bent beam, U-shaped bar energy consumer etc.Subsequently, other scholar proposes again the different mild steel damper of many forms in succession, and is wherein relatively more typical in X-shaped, triangular plate mild steel damper, E shaped steel damper, C shaped steel damper.Through domestic and international many scholars' theoretical and experimental study, confirm that mild steel damper has stable hysteretic characteristic, good low cycle fatigue property, long-term reliability and be not subjected to the characteristics such as environment, temperature effect is a kind of up-and-coming energy consumer.
At present the mild steel damper of research and development has China Patent No. 200410020892.8 to disclose a kind of name to be called " double-X type flexible steel damper " patent of invention; China Patent No. 200410020893.2 discloses the patent of invention that a kind of name is called " circular hole type flexible steel damper "; China Patent No. 201010556734.X discloses the patent of invention that a kind of name is called " grading yield type mild steel damper ".
Yet after the stressed surrender of some mild steel dampers, local stress and strain concentration phenomenon are serious, cause damper plasticity skewness, do not give full play to the potential of material.
Summary of the invention
Provide a kind of compound rib mild steel damper with holes order of the present invention, by in the damper internal openings, not only save material, make the power consumption of damper more abundant; In addition, adopt a plurality of damper mild steel sheets to unite use, increased the out of plane stiffness of damper, be unlikely to unstability outside the plane before damper is fully consumed energy.The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multiple arched porous metal damper; being installed on the framework herringbone supports; can increase the integral rigidity of building structure when under normal condition, using; and when running into earthquake; utilize the surrender power consumption of multiple arched porous metal damper can reduce the earthquake response of building structure, building structure is played a very good protection.
Technical scheme is as follows: compound rib mild steel damper with holes, mainly by the power consumption position, divide the rib hole, the rib mesopore, vertical power consumption rib, level power consumption rib, fixed position, screw, billet, angle steel, set bolt, girder steel, the herringbone support, top, channel-section steel, the compositions such as nuts and bolt, it is characterized in that: the power consumption position be rectangle and in a plurality of minutes rib holes are set, dividing the rib hole is that ellipse and major axis are vertically arranged, the position of will consuming energy is divided into a plurality of vertical power consumption ribs, in each vertical power consumption rib, the rib mesopore is set, the rib mesopore is oval, and major axis horizontal arrangement, a plurality of rib mesopores are divided into a plurality of vertical power consumption ribs and level power consumption rib with a vertical power consumption rib, fixed position is rectangular in form, bolt hole is set therein, adopt two or multi-disc mild steel damper to assemble, between the fixed position (6) of each damper, billet (8) is set respectively, two fixed positions are connected with the herringbone support, top with girder steel respectively, connected mode is with bolts, with bolt channel-section steel is connected with the herringbone support, top with girder steel respectively.Girder steel is connected 12 with the herringbone support, top) be connected both sides employing angle steel with fixed position as backing plate
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect:
Compound rib mild steel damper initial stiffness with holes is large, without obvious stress concentration phenomenon, steel surrender area is large, energy consumption effect good, steel utilization ratio is high; The out of plane stiffness of damper is large, is unlikely to unstability outside the plane before damper fully consumes energy, and has guaranteed that damper is unlikely to destroyed when stressed outside larger plane.In addition, the making of compound rib mild steel damper with holes, install simply, easy to use, both can be used for the seismic design of new building engineering, also can be used for the reinforcing maintenance of existing engineering.When being subject to horizontal seismic force, compound rib mild steel damper with holes is subject to the horizontal shear effect.Not only save material, make the power consumption of damper more abundant.Therefore utilize the surrender power consumption of compound rib mild steel damper with holes can reduce the earthquake response of building structure, building structure is played a very good protection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the compound rib mild steel damper elevational schematic view with holes of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the compound rib mild steel damper side schematic view with holes of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the compound rib mild steel damper with holes of the present invention is fixedly connected with the mode schematic diagram.
Among the figure, 1 is the power consumption position; 2 are a minute rib hole; 3 is the rib mesopore; 4 is vertical power consumption rib; 5 are level power consumption rib; 6 is fixed position; 7 is screw; 8 is billet; 9 is angle steel; 10 is set bolt; 11 is girder steel; 12 is the herringbone support, top; 13 is channel-section steel; 14 is nut; 15 is bolt.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with technical scheme with reference to accompanying drawing.
The rib mild steel damper compound with holes that the present invention proposes such as Fig. 1 ~ shown in Figure 3.Whole device mainly by power consumption position 1, minute rib hole 2, rib mesopore 3, vertically consume energy rib 4, level power consumption rib 5, fixed position 6, screw 7, billet 8, angle steel 9, set bolt 10, form for girder steel 11, herringbone support, top 12, channel-section steel 13, nut 14 and bolt 15 etc.Compound rib mild steel damper with holes is mainly by the power consumption position, divide the rib hole, the rib mesopore, vertical power consumption rib, level power consumption rib, fixed position, screw, billet, angle steel, set bolt, girder steel, the herringbone support, top, channel-section steel, the compositions such as nuts and bolt, the power consumption position be rectangle and in a plurality of minutes rib holes are set, dividing the rib hole is that ellipse and major axis are vertically arranged, the position of will consuming energy is divided into a plurality of vertical power consumption ribs, in each vertical power consumption rib, the rib mesopore is set, the rib mesopore is oval, and major axis horizontal arrangement, a plurality of rib mesopores are divided into a plurality of vertical power consumption ribs and level power consumption rib with a vertical power consumption rib, fixed position is rectangular in form, bolt hole is set therein, adopt two or multi-disc mild steel damper to assemble, between the fixed position of each damper, billet is set respectively, two fixed positions are connected with the herringbone support, top with girder steel respectively, connected mode is with bolts, with bolt channel-section steel is connected with the herringbone support, top with girder steel respectively.Girder steel is connected both sides with the herringbone support, top and adopts angle steel as backing plate with fixed position.
At first make rectangular steel plates, offer minute rib hole and rib mesopore by certain requirement.Make billet, fixed position arranges billet at the two ends of compound rib mild steel damper with holes.Power consumption plate and billet are alternately placed, and then excavate screw.The downside standing part of compound rib mild steel damper with holes is connected with the herringbone support, top, and connected mode is with bolts.The upside fixed position is connected with i-shape steel beam, and channel-section steel is adopted in the i-shape steel beam both sides, and i-shape steel beam is connected both sides and adopts angle steel with fixed position, with bolt damper is connected with i-shape steel beam.

Claims (2)

1. compound rib mild steel damper with holes, mainly by power consumption position (1), divide rib hole (2), rib mesopore (3), vertical power consumption rib (4), level power consumption rib (5), fixed position (6), screw (7), billet (8), angle steel (9), set bolt (10), girder steel (11), herringbone support, top (12), channel-section steel (13), the compositions such as nut (14) and bolt (15), it is characterized in that: the power consumption position (1) for rectangle and in a plurality of minutes rib holes (2) are set, divide rib hole (2) vertically to arrange for ellipse and major axis, the position (1) of will consuming energy is divided into a plurality of vertical power consumption ribs (4), in each vertical power consumption rib (4), rib mesopore (3) is set, rib mesopore (3) is oval, and major axis horizontal arrangement, a plurality of rib mesopores (3) are divided into a plurality of vertical power consumption ribs (4) and level power consumption rib (5) with a vertical power consumption rib (4), fixed position (6) is rectangular in form, bolt hole is set therein, adopt two or multi-disc mild steel damper to assemble, between the fixed position (6) of each damper, billet (8) is set respectively, two fixed positions (6) are connected 12 with girder steel (11) with the herringbone support, top respectively) be connected, connected mode is with bolts, with bolt channel-section steel (13) is connected 12 with girder steel (11) with the herringbone support, top respectively) be connected.
2. a kind of compound rib mild steel damper with holes according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: girder steel (11) is connected 12 with the herringbone support, top) be connected both sides with fixed position and adopt angle steel (9) as backing plate.
CN2012104231275A 2012-10-30 2012-10-30 Compound mild steel damper with holes and ribs Pending CN102926480A (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103541494A (en) * 2013-09-22 2014-01-29 沈阳建筑大学 Energy-consuming steel beam and machining method thereof
CN104453006A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-03-25 大连理工大学 Bolt-type shear-plate damper with clamp plates
CN107190879A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-09-22 同济大学 A kind of orthogonal laminated wood shear wall of the replaceable foundation of band
CN107762226A (en) * 2016-08-19 2018-03-06 珠海兴业节能科技有限公司 A kind of damping unit used in water
CN110056237A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-26 横琴共轭科技有限公司 A kind of metal damping unit
CN110056238A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-26 横琴共轭科技有限公司 A kind of metal damping unit
CN110056239A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-26 横琴共轭科技有限公司 A kind of metal damping unit
CN110056236A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-26 横琴共轭科技有限公司 A kind of metal damping unit
CN110080423A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-08-02 横琴共轭科技有限公司 A kind of construction method of assembled coupling metal damping wall
CN110080425A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-08-02 横琴共轭科技有限公司 A kind of construction method of assembled Coupling Damping wall
CN111663664A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-09-15 哈尔滨工业大学(深圳) Assembled bearing capacity and rigidity independent control node
CN115162553A (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-10-11 郑州大学 Combined toothed plate, disc spring and soft steel self-resetting energy dissipation damper

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CN101173535A (en) * 2007-11-15 2008-05-07 滕军 Coupled shearing force wall energy-dissipation beam-coupled steel plate damper and its using method
KR100955706B1 (en) * 2009-06-26 2010-05-03 하이콤 주식회사 Structural and seismic damper and its strengthening techniques using multi-layered elastic-plastic castellated plates and elastic rubbers
KR20100110061A (en) * 2009-04-02 2010-10-12 이승재 Steel plate slit damper having secondary brace and braced frame using the same
CN101936044A (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-01-05 沈阳建筑大学 Lantern type steel plate energy dissipater
CN201785890U (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-04-06 沈阳建筑大学 Single-hole steel plate energy consuming shock absorber for construction
CN102002987A (en) * 2010-11-15 2011-04-06 沈阳建筑大学 Energy dissipating wall system made of opening-type double-layered steel plate with built-in stiffeners
CN102444219A (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-05-09 沈阳建筑大学 Mild steel yielding and friction combined damper

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101173535A (en) * 2007-11-15 2008-05-07 滕军 Coupled shearing force wall energy-dissipation beam-coupled steel plate damper and its using method
KR20100110061A (en) * 2009-04-02 2010-10-12 이승재 Steel plate slit damper having secondary brace and braced frame using the same
KR100955706B1 (en) * 2009-06-26 2010-05-03 하이콤 주식회사 Structural and seismic damper and its strengthening techniques using multi-layered elastic-plastic castellated plates and elastic rubbers
CN101936044A (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-01-05 沈阳建筑大学 Lantern type steel plate energy dissipater
CN201785890U (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-04-06 沈阳建筑大学 Single-hole steel plate energy consuming shock absorber for construction
CN102002987A (en) * 2010-11-15 2011-04-06 沈阳建筑大学 Energy dissipating wall system made of opening-type double-layered steel plate with built-in stiffeners
CN102444219A (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-05-09 沈阳建筑大学 Mild steel yielding and friction combined damper

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103541494A (en) * 2013-09-22 2014-01-29 沈阳建筑大学 Energy-consuming steel beam and machining method thereof
CN103541494B (en) * 2013-09-22 2015-08-12 沈阳建筑大学 Power consumption girder steel and processing method thereof
CN104453006A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-03-25 大连理工大学 Bolt-type shear-plate damper with clamp plates
CN107762226A (en) * 2016-08-19 2018-03-06 珠海兴业节能科技有限公司 A kind of damping unit used in water
CN107762226B (en) * 2016-08-19 2019-11-22 珠海兴业节能科技有限公司 A kind of damping unit used in water
CN107190879A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-09-22 同济大学 A kind of orthogonal laminated wood shear wall of the replaceable foundation of band
CN110056238A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-26 横琴共轭科技有限公司 A kind of metal damping unit
CN110056239A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-26 横琴共轭科技有限公司 A kind of metal damping unit
CN110056236A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-26 横琴共轭科技有限公司 A kind of metal damping unit
CN110080423A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-08-02 横琴共轭科技有限公司 A kind of construction method of assembled coupling metal damping wall
CN110080425A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-08-02 横琴共轭科技有限公司 A kind of construction method of assembled Coupling Damping wall
CN110056237A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-26 横琴共轭科技有限公司 A kind of metal damping unit
CN110080423B (en) * 2019-04-11 2021-06-04 横琴共轭科技有限公司 Construction method of assembled coupling metal damping wall
CN111663664A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-09-15 哈尔滨工业大学(深圳) Assembled bearing capacity and rigidity independent control node
CN115162553A (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-10-11 郑州大学 Combined toothed plate, disc spring and soft steel self-resetting energy dissipation damper

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Application publication date: 20130213