CN102926409A - Construction method for preventing water and soil loss - Google Patents
Construction method for preventing water and soil loss Download PDFInfo
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- CN102926409A CN102926409A CN2011102270162A CN201110227016A CN102926409A CN 102926409 A CN102926409 A CN 102926409A CN 2011102270162 A CN2011102270162 A CN 2011102270162A CN 201110227016 A CN201110227016 A CN 201110227016A CN 102926409 A CN102926409 A CN 102926409A
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- job practices
- prevents erosion
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Abstract
The invention discloses a construction method for preventing water and soil loss. The construction method comprises the following steps of: mechanically drilling a hole in a basement bottom plate, wherein a lower sleeve is vertically arranged in the hole, a material which is condensed in contact with water is used at the connecting part of the lower sleeve and the through hole, and an upper sleeve is connected with the upper end of the lower sleeve and is connected to a basement top plate; drilling the upper sleeve and the lower sleeve which are communicated with each other; injecting water into the upper sleeve and the lower sleeve from the top of the upper sleeve to balance water pressure inside the upper sleeve and the lower sleeve; and finally placing a pile foundation drilling bit of a drilling machine into the upper sleeve and the lower sleeve from the basement top plate to perform pile-forming construction, and performing cement-soil chemical churning pile construction below the basement bottom plate simultaneously. According to the construction method for preventing the water and soil loss, water and soil loss is effectively prevented from the field in the construction process of pile foundation construction by mechanically drilling and balancing the groundwater pressure below the bottom plate in the upper sleeve and the lower sleeve, so that the security of the environment around the field is guaranteed, the requirements on construction safety and progress are met, and the construction cost is reduced through measures.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of construction work using method, relate in particular to a kind of job practices that prevents erosion.
Background technology
Nowadays in construction work, the reconstruction of basement engineering is increased increasingly.In transformation process, relate to as setting up all types of pile foundations under the former base plate; particularly when every the basement structure construction pile foundation time; the phenomenon that often can run into has pressure under the basement bottom board underground Shuitu is gushed; this phenomenon not only causes the soil erosion under the basement bottom board, and has had a strong impact on the environmental security of the stable and periphery of ground under the basement bottom board.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of job practices that prevents erosion, effectively solve and have when the basement structure construction pile foundation phenomenon that often can run into has pressure under the basement bottom board underground Shuitu is gushed now.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme taked of the present invention is:
A kind of job practices that prevents erosion, wherein, carry out mechanical tapping at basement bottom board, the lower end of saving sleeve once vertically is installed in this hole, and the junction of described lower joint sleeve and described through hole is adopted and to be met fast the water material that condenses and add stifled as sealing, the upper end of described lower joint sleeve also is connected with and saves sleeve on one, and described upper joint sleeve is connected to basement roof; Then, in the described joint sleeve that is connected and described lower joint sleeve, hole; Again from described upper joint sleeve crest water flooding to sleeve, with hydraulic pressure in the balancing sleeve; Last rig carries out bore forming in described basement roof face stretches into the pile foundation drill bit in described joint sleeve and described lower joint sleeve; Simultaneously, under described basement bottom board, carry out the cement-soil jet grouting pile construction.
The above-mentioned job practices that prevents erosion, wherein, the described quick chance water material that condenses is rapid setting cement.
The above-mentioned job practices that prevents erosion, wherein, the overhead height that described upper joint sleeve is installed is greater than the Groundwater grease head highness.
The above-mentioned job practices that prevents erosion wherein, is connected with a flange between described upper joint sleeve and the described lower joint sleeve.
The above-mentioned job practices that prevents erosion, wherein, the bar head that the drilling orifice diameter that described upper joint sleeve and described lower joint sleeve form bores greater than pile foundation.
The above-mentioned job practices that prevents erosion, wherein, the boring of described upper joint sleeve and described lower joint sleeve penetrates deck and the bed course of described basement bottom board.
The above-mentioned job practices that prevents erosion, wherein, described upper joint sleeve and described lower joint sleeve are steel pipe or pvc pipe.
The above-mentioned job practices that prevents erosion, wherein, described cement-soil jet grouting pile construction includes Construction of High Pressure Jet Grouting Pile, compaction grouting construction and comprehensive high-pressure injection engineering method pile driving construction.
The above-mentioned job practices that prevents erosion, wherein, it is the steel pipe of 400mm that described comprehensive high-pressure injection engineering method pile driving construction adopts diameter.
The above-mentioned job practices that prevents erosion, wherein, it is the steel pipe of 325mm that diameter is adopted respectively in described high pressure spray pile driving construction and the construction of described compaction grouting.
The present invention is owing to adopted above-mentioned technology, and the good effect that makes it to have is:
(1) by adopting the job practices originally prevent erosion, effectively avoid every the basement structure construction pile foundation time, the phenomenon that has the underground Shuitu of pressure to gush under the basement bottom board has guaranteed the stable safety with surrounding enviroment of the water and soil under the basement bottom board.
(2) by adopting the mode of mechanical tapping, can effectively guarantee the integrality of the basement structure that need keep.
(3) by adopting the job practices that originally prevents erosion, guarantee cement-soil jet grouting pile construction quality, and guarantee that effectively the cement-soil rotary churning pile is as the functional requirement of reinforcing in water-stop curtain or the hole.
(4) by adopting the job practices that originally prevents erosion, effectively reduce the expense every the basement construction pile foundation, simultaneously, guarantee the requirement of this project on the construction period.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of job practices that prevents erosion of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
In order to make technological means of the present invention, creation characteristic, to reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of job practices that prevents erosion of the present invention, sees also shown in Figure 1.A kind of job practices that prevents erosion of the present invention, at first by the auger 1 chamber top board 21 of being driven underground, and directly enter basement bottom board 22 faces are holed, form a mechanical tapping 221, one highly is embedded in the perforate 221 for the lower joint sleeve 32 of 500mm, and will seal between lower joint sleeve 32 and basement bottom board 22 perforates 221 by meeting water rapid condensation material, add stifled effect as sealing.This time joint sleeve 32 can adopt seamless steel pipe or pvc pipe, and simultaneously, the upper end of lower joint sleeve 32 is fixedly connected with joint sleeve 31 on by a flange 4, and joint sleeve 31 adopts seamless steel pipe or pvc pipe on this; Then the upper end with upper joint sleeve 31 is connected in the through hole of basement roof 21, and the upper joint sleeve 31 and the lower joint sleeve 32 that then are connected by 1 pair of auger carry out the secondary drill hole of drilling machine, and upper joint sleeve 31 and lower joint sleeve 32 are got through, and forms a boring 33; Injected water with hydraulic pressure in the balancing sleeve, prevents that underground Shuitu from influxing in the basement 2 to sleeve from the boring 33 at upper joint sleeve 31 tops again.At last, auger 1 carries out bore forming in 21 pile foundation drill bits of basement roof stretch to joint sleeve 31 and lower joint sleeve 32, simultaneously, carry out the cement-soil jet grouting pile construction 22 times at basement bottom board.
The present invention also has following embodiment on the basis of the above:
Please continue referring to shown in Figure 1.Further, the chance water rapid condensation material that is used between the lower joint sleeve 32 of sealing and basement bottom board 22 perforates 221 can adopt rapid setting cement to add stifled materials as sealing.
Further, the bar head that boring 33 orifice diameter that the upper joint sleeve 31 that is connected by 1 pair of auger and lower joint sleeve 32 form are bored greater than pile foundation.And this boring 33 penetrates deck and the bed course of basement bottom board 22.
Further, lower joint sleeve 32 is installed joint sleeve 31 at once by flange 4 on basement roof 21, and overhead height of joint sleeve 31 needs greater than the Groundwater grease head highness on this.
Further, carry out the construction of stake top after upper joint sleeve 31 and basement roof 21 is fixing, a distance of constructing to the soffit of basement bottom board 32 in the stake top is 500mm.
Further, the cement-soil jet grouting pile construction that carries out for 22 times at basement bottom board includes Construction of High Pressure Jet Grouting Pile, compaction grouting construction and comprehensive high-pressure injection engineering method pile driving construction.Wherein, it is the steel pipe of 325mm that Construction of High Pressure Jet Grouting Pile adopts diameter, and the nozzle by High Rotation Speed sprays into basement bottom board 22 times with cement paste and mixes mutually the cement stabilization body of formation lap connection with soil layer.It is the steel pipe of 325mm that the compaction grouting construction can be adopted diameter, utilizes hydraulic principle by steel pipe slurries to be injected into basement bottom board 22 times equably, and slurries are with filling, infiltration and compacted extruding moisture and air, with integral body of cementing formation.And comprehensive high-pressure injection engineering method pile driving construction to adopt diameter be the steel pipe of 400mm, by managing the means of interior pressure plasma discharge, basement bottom board is regulated and control for 22 times, can significant less construction to the disturbance of surrounding enviroment, guarantee the effect of construction.
In sum, the job practices of using the present invention to prevent erosion, owing to adopt groundwater pressure under mechanical tapping, the pipe inner equilibrium base plate, effectively the soil erosion in the control pile foundation construction process is on-the-spot, guarantee safety of surrounding environment, and cement-soil jet grouting pile construction quality, both satisfied construction safety and progress, reduce construction cost from measure again, guaranteed whole construction speed; Simultaneously, the present invention is simple to operate, and cost is low, is easy to popularization and application, especially is fit to various basement pile foundation reconstruction constructions.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in above-described embodiment and the manual just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. job practices that prevents erosion, it is characterized in that, carry out mechanical tapping at basement bottom board, the lower end of saving sleeve once vertically is installed in this hole, and the junction of described lower joint sleeve and described through hole is adopted and to be met fast the water material that condenses and add stifled as sealing, the upper end of described lower joint sleeve also is connected with and saves sleeve on one, and described upper joint sleeve is connected to basement roof; Then, in the described joint sleeve that is connected and described lower joint sleeve, hole; Again from described upper joint sleeve crest water flooding to sleeve, with hydraulic pressure in the balancing sleeve; Last rig carries out bore forming in described basement roof face stretches into the pile foundation drill bit in described joint sleeve and described lower joint sleeve; Simultaneously, under described basement bottom board, carry out the cement-soil jet grouting pile construction.
2. a kind of job practices that prevents erosion according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the described quick chance water material that condenses is rapid setting cement.
3. a kind of job practices that prevents erosion according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the overhead height that described upper joint sleeve is installed is greater than the Groundwater grease head highness.
4. a kind of job practices that prevents erosion according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is connected with a flange between described upper joint sleeve and the described lower joint sleeve.
5. a kind of job practices that prevents erosion according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the bar head that the drilling orifice diameter that described upper joint sleeve and described lower joint sleeve form bores greater than pile foundation.
6. a kind of job practices that prevents erosion according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the boring of described upper joint sleeve and described lower joint sleeve penetrates deck and the bed course of described basement bottom board.
7. a kind of job practices that prevents erosion according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described upper joint sleeve and described lower joint sleeve are steel pipe or pvc pipe.
8. a kind of job practices that prevents erosion according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described cement-soil jet grouting pile construction includes Construction of High Pressure Jet Grouting Pile, compaction grouting construction and comprehensive high-pressure injection engineering method pile driving construction.
9. a kind of job practices that prevents erosion according to claim 8 is characterized in that, it is the steel pipe of 400mm that described comprehensive high-pressure injection engineering method pile driving construction adopts diameter.
10. a kind of job practices that prevents erosion according to claim 8 is characterized in that, it is the steel pipe of 325mm that diameter is adopted respectively in described high pressure spray pile driving construction and the construction of described compaction grouting.
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CN201110227016.2A CN102926409B (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2011-08-09 | A kind of construction method prevented erosion |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106522251A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-03-22 | 广州机施建设集团有限公司 | Geological drill hole confined water spewing water head balanced construction method |
CN109208937A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-15 | 中铁第勘察设计院集团有限公司 | The tongue-and-groove system and construction method of the not reserved anti-floating condition of subway station existing structure |
CN109610495A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-12 | 浙江科技学院 | Close to the pile base construction method of Shield-bored tunnels |
CN109610442A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-04-12 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | Constructing device and its methods and applications after a kind of basement wet spraying pile |
CN110042872A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-07-23 | 天津建岩岩土工程有限公司 | Pressure-maintaining structure and its pressure maintaining method during middle-size and small-size basement construction |
CN111997035A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-11-27 | 广州市大新特种建筑新技术开发有限公司 | Construction method for newly added steel pipe pile of high-water-level basement |
CN115217146A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-10-21 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Anti underground building structure that floats |
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CN1461857A (en) * | 2002-05-30 | 2003-12-17 | 吕怀民 | Construction method and its use |
JP2005097843A (en) * | 2003-09-22 | 2005-04-14 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Foundation reinforcing method for existing structure in artesian groundwater |
CN101787718A (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2010-07-28 | 上海智平基础工程有限公司 | Casing construction method for reinforcing underground building and structure foundation |
CN102051877A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-05-11 | 张继红 | Prefabricated squeezing-expanding pile and construction method thereof |
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2011
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1461857A (en) * | 2002-05-30 | 2003-12-17 | 吕怀民 | Construction method and its use |
JP2005097843A (en) * | 2003-09-22 | 2005-04-14 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Foundation reinforcing method for existing structure in artesian groundwater |
CN101787718A (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2010-07-28 | 上海智平基础工程有限公司 | Casing construction method for reinforcing underground building and structure foundation |
CN102051877A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-05-11 | 张继红 | Prefabricated squeezing-expanding pile and construction method thereof |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106522251A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-03-22 | 广州机施建设集团有限公司 | Geological drill hole confined water spewing water head balanced construction method |
CN109208937A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-15 | 中铁第勘察设计院集团有限公司 | The tongue-and-groove system and construction method of the not reserved anti-floating condition of subway station existing structure |
CN109610495A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-12 | 浙江科技学院 | Close to the pile base construction method of Shield-bored tunnels |
CN109610442A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-04-12 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | Constructing device and its methods and applications after a kind of basement wet spraying pile |
CN110042872A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-07-23 | 天津建岩岩土工程有限公司 | Pressure-maintaining structure and its pressure maintaining method during middle-size and small-size basement construction |
CN111997035A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-11-27 | 广州市大新特种建筑新技术开发有限公司 | Construction method for newly added steel pipe pile of high-water-level basement |
CN115217146A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-10-21 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Anti underground building structure that floats |
CN115217146B (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2023-08-01 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Anti-floating underground building structure |
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