CN102926246A - Manufacturing method of steel wire ropes for high-rise elevators - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of steel wire ropes for high-rise elevators Download PDFInfo
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- CN102926246A CN102926246A CN2012104770092A CN201210477009A CN102926246A CN 102926246 A CN102926246 A CN 102926246A CN 2012104770092 A CN2012104770092 A CN 2012104770092A CN 201210477009 A CN201210477009 A CN 201210477009A CN 102926246 A CN102926246 A CN 102926246A
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- Prior art keywords
- steel wire
- rope
- wire rope
- thigh
- wire ropes
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- YTAHJIFKAKIKAV-XNMGPUDCSA-N [(1R)-3-morpholin-4-yl-1-phenylpropyl] N-[(3S)-2-oxo-5-phenyl-1,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodiazepin-3-yl]carbamate Chemical compound O=C1[C@H](N=C(C2=C(N1)C=CC=C2)C1=CC=CC=C1)NC(O[C@H](CCN1CCOCC1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O YTAHJIFKAKIKAV-XNMGPUDCSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000380131 Ammophila arenaria Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000198134 Agave sisalana Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a manufacturing method of steel wire ropes for high-rise elevators, comprising the following steps: a, selecting wires; b, drawing at a time; c, performing heat treatment; d, drawing at a second time; e, entwisting strands, entwisting the steel wires drawn at a second time according to needed structures and specifications to form outer layer strands and inner layer strands for the steel wire ropes and repeatedly bending after forming the strands to manufacture steel wire rope strands; f, entwisting center sub-ropes, packaging and entwisting 3 helm cores with 8 inner layer strands obtained in the step e to manufacture the centre sub-ropes of the steel wire ropes; j, entwisting the ropes, packaging and entwisting the centre sub-ropes obtained in the step f with 8 outer layer strands obtained in the step e to entwist the needed steel wire ropes, and repeatedly bending after forming the strands to manufacture the steel wire ropes. The steel wire ropes manufactured by using the manufacturing method of the steel wire ropes for the high-rise elevators have the advantage of good diameter uniformity; the elevators have the advantages of good comfort level and stability in the operation process; the steel wire ropes are suitable for the elevators used by high-rise buildings.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of steel wire rope preparation method, especially relate to a kind of preparation method of high rise elevator steel wire rope.
Background technology
Elevator is in running, mainly be to rely on the friction of elevator ropes and traction sheave to come hoisting elevator, there is simultaneously 6-8 root traction steel-cable to promote suspended carriage, steel wire rope and traction sheave are in operation, because the diameter of steel wire rope is inhomogeneous, each root steel wire rope is inconsistent in instantaneous travel line speed, cause steel wire rope and traction sheave to produce relative sliding, cause the vibration of elevator, and the service life of having reduced steel wire rope and traction sheave, use the building of stair higher, the probability that accumulation produces relative sliding is higher, and vibration of elevator is more obvious.At present, elevator wire rope is take 8 strands of sisal cores as main, primary structure 8*19S+NF, and this class steel wire rope can't satisfy the user demand of high rise elevator.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of high rise elevator steel wire rope, the wirerope diameter good uniformity that adopts this preparation method to make, in running, the comfort level of elevator and stationarity are good, are suitable for the used elevator of skyscraper.The problem that exists to solve prior art elevator wire rope on the middle and senior level.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of preparation method of high rise elevator steel wire rope, it may further comprise the steps:
A selects wire rod: select center, internal layer and outer used steel wire;
B, a wire drawing: the wire rod of selecting is carried out preliminary drawing with wire drawing machine, obtain needed specification;
C, heat treatment: with the steel wire of primary drawing through heating, Quenching Treatment after, again surface treatment finally obtains the quenching steel wire of sorbitizing;
D, the secondary wire drawing: the quenching steel wire that above-mentioned heat treatment is obtained carries out drawing, and wire drawing is carried out alternating bending to steel wire after finishing;
E twists with the fingers thigh: the steel wire after the secondary wire drawing is pressed desired structure and the required outer layer strand of specification twisting steel wire rope and internal layer thigh, carry out alternating bending behind the one-tenth thigh, make strand wire;
F, center rope in the twisting: the internal layer thigh bag that 8 step e obtain is twisted with the fingers 3 bursts of hemp core twistings, make the middle center rope of steel wire rope;
J, torsade: the middle center rope of 8 outer layer strand bags of step e gained being twisted with the fingers step f gained, be twisted into required steel wire rope, in the twisting process, the tension force of every thigh is measured and controlled, make the Tension Difference of every thigh be no more than 3% tension force, and the rope of steel wire rope is directly measured and controlled, make the diameter tolerance of steel wire rope remain on the diameter of the steel wire rope of 2-4%, carry out alternating bending after becoming thigh, make steel wire rope.
Especially, center, steel wire of internal layer are selected the 70# Fine Steel Casting iron among the described step a, and outer silk is selected the 45-60# Fine Steel Casting iron.
Especially, all adopt 2 groups among described steps d and the step e, every group of 14 orthogonal assembly pulleys carry out alternating bending.
Especially, the hemp core among the described step f adopts the poly-third ethene wire rope core of right-laid.
Especially, the sth. made by twisting of middle center rope is to being right-laid among the described step f, and the lay pitch is the rope footpath of 5.7-6.1 middle center rope doubly.
Especially, through 2 groups, the orthogonal assembly pulley of every group of 7 pulleys carries out alternating bending after becoming among the described step j strand.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, the preparation method of the described high rise elevator steel wire rope compared with prior art steel wire rope that makes of the inventive method can make the rope footpath allowance control of steel wire rope in the steel wire rope rope footpath of 2-4%, the dispersion of strand wire is controlled in 5% in every meter on the steel wire rope, be 8 outer layer strand of steel wire rope, in every meter length, the thigh deflection of every thigh is no more than 5% of 8 thigh average deformation amounts.By the wirerope diameter good uniformity of said method gained, in running, the comfort level of elevator and stationarity are good, are suitable for the used elevator of skyscraper.
The specific embodiment
Further specify technical scheme of the present invention below by the specific embodiment.
In the present embodiment, a kind of preparation method of high rise elevator steel wire rope, it may further comprise the steps:
Step 1, select wire rod: center, steel wire of internal layer are selected the 70# Fine Steel Casting iron, and outer silk is selected the 45-60# Fine Steel Casting iron;
Step 2, a wire drawing: the wire rod of selecting is carried out preliminary drawing with wire drawing machine, obtain needed specification;
Step 3, heat treatment: with the steel wire of primary drawing through heating, Quenching Treatment after, again surface treatment finally obtains the quenching steel wire of sorbitizing.
Step 4, the secondary wire drawing: the quenching steel wire that above-mentioned heat treatment is obtained carries out again drawing, adopts 2 groups after wire drawing finishes, and every group of 14 orthogonal assembly pulleys carry out alternating bending to steel wire;
Step 5, twist with the fingers thigh: the steel wire after the secondary wire drawing is pressed desired structure and the required outer layer strand of specification twisting steel wire rope and internal layer thigh, adopt 2 groups behind the one-tenth thigh, every group of 14 orthogonal assembly pulleys carry out alternating bending to rope strand, make strand wire;
Step 6, center rope in the twisting: the internal layer thigh bag that 8 step 5 obtain is twisted with the fingers 3 bursts of hemp core twistings, make the middle center rope of steel wire rope, described hemp core adopts the poly-third ethene wire rope core of right-laid, the sth. made by twisting of described middle center rope is to being right-laid, and the lay pitch is the rope footpath of 5.7-6.1 middle center rope doubly.
Step 7, torsade: the middle center rope of 8 outer layer strand bags of step 5 gained being twisted with the fingers the step 6 gained, be twisted into required steel wire rope, in the twisting process, the tension force of every thigh is measured and controlled, make the Tension Difference of every thigh be no more than 3% tension force, and the rope of steel wire rope is directly measured and controlled, make the diameter tolerance of steel wire rope remain on the diameter of the steel wire rope of 2-4%, become 2 groups of burst rear employings, every group of 7 orthogonal assembly pulleys carry out alternating bending to rope strand, make steel wire rope.
The steel wire rope that uses the preparation method of described high rise elevator steel wire rope to make, can make the rope footpath allowance control of steel wire rope in the steel wire rope rope footpath of 2-4%, the dispersion of strand wire is controlled in 5% in every meter on the steel wire rope, be 8 outer layer strand of steel wire rope, in every meter length, the thigh deflection of every thigh is no more than 5% of 8 thigh average deformation amounts.By the wirerope diameter good uniformity of above-mentioned steps gained, in running, the comfort level of elevator and stationarity are good, are suitable for the used elevator of skyscraper.
Above embodiment has just set forth basic principle of the present invention and characteristic; the present invention is not limited by above-mentioned example; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various variations and change, and these variations and change all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. the preparation method of a high rise elevator steel wire rope is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
A selects wire rod: select center, internal layer and outer used steel wire;
B, a wire drawing: the wire rod of selecting is carried out preliminary drawing with wire drawing machine, obtain needed specification;
C, heat treatment: with the steel wire of primary drawing through heating, Quenching Treatment after, again surface treatment finally obtains the quenching steel wire of sorbitizing;
D, the secondary wire drawing: the quenching steel wire that above-mentioned heat treatment is obtained carries out drawing, and wire drawing is carried out alternating bending to steel wire after finishing;
E twists with the fingers thigh: the steel wire after the secondary wire drawing is pressed desired structure and the required outer layer strand of specification twisting steel wire rope and internal layer thigh, carry out alternating bending behind the one-tenth thigh, make strand wire;
F, center rope in the twisting: the internal layer thigh bag that 8 step e obtain is twisted with the fingers 3 bursts of hemp core twistings, make the middle center rope of steel wire rope;
J, torsade: the middle center rope of 8 outer layer strand bags of step e gained being twisted with the fingers step f gained, be twisted into required steel wire rope, in the twisting process, the tension force of every thigh is measured and controlled, make the Tension Difference of every thigh be no more than 3% tension force, and the rope of steel wire rope is directly measured and controlled, make the diameter tolerance of steel wire rope remain on the diameter of the steel wire rope of 2-4%, carry out alternating bending after becoming thigh, make steel wire rope.
2. the preparation method of high rise elevator steel wire rope according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: center, steel wire of internal layer are selected the 70# Fine Steel Casting iron among the described step a, and outer silk is selected the 45-60# Fine Steel Casting iron.
3. the preparation method of high rise elevator steel wire rope according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: all adopt 2 groups among described steps d and the step e, every group of 14 orthogonal assembly pulleys carry out alternating bending.
4. the preparation method of high rise elevator steel wire rope according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the hemp core among the described step f adopts the poly-third ethene wire rope core of right-laid.
5. according to claim 1 or the preparation method of 4 each described high rise elevator steel wire ropes; It is characterized in that: the sth. made by twisting of center rope is to being right-laid among the described step f, and the lay pitch is the rope footpath of 5.7-6.1 middle center rope doubly.
6. the preparation method of high rise elevator steel wire rope according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: through 2 groups, the orthogonal assembly pulley of every group of 7 pulleys carries out alternating bending after becoming among the described step j strand.
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CN201210477009.2A CN102926246B (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2012-11-22 | A kind of manufacture method of high rise elevator steel wire rope |
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CN201210477009.2A CN102926246B (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2012-11-22 | A kind of manufacture method of high rise elevator steel wire rope |
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CN102926246A true CN102926246A (en) | 2013-02-13 |
CN102926246B CN102926246B (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110258146A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-09-20 | 安徽省汉甲机电设备科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of wear-resistant tensile wirerope |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3440937B2 (en) * | 1998-06-23 | 2003-08-25 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | Method of manufacturing steel wire and steel for steel wire |
JP2004197263A (en) * | 2002-12-18 | 2004-07-15 | Tokyo Seiko Co Ltd | Coated wire rope |
JP2005526925A (en) * | 2002-05-23 | 2005-09-08 | ナムローゼ・フェンノートシャップ・ベーカート・ソシエテ・アノニム | Metal cord |
CN101824762A (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2010-09-08 | 无锡通用钢绳有限公司 | Compacted steel wire rope for elevator |
CN201873897U (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2011-06-22 | 无锡通用钢绳有限公司 | Compacted wire rope for lift |
JP2012020793A (en) * | 2010-07-12 | 2012-02-02 | Hitachi Ltd | Elevator wire rope |
CN102747624A (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2012-10-24 | 江阴市伟裕金属制品有限公司 | Low-carbon steel stranded wire and production process thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-11-22 CN CN201210477009.2A patent/CN102926246B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3440937B2 (en) * | 1998-06-23 | 2003-08-25 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | Method of manufacturing steel wire and steel for steel wire |
JP2005526925A (en) * | 2002-05-23 | 2005-09-08 | ナムローゼ・フェンノートシャップ・ベーカート・ソシエテ・アノニム | Metal cord |
JP2004197263A (en) * | 2002-12-18 | 2004-07-15 | Tokyo Seiko Co Ltd | Coated wire rope |
CN101824762A (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2010-09-08 | 无锡通用钢绳有限公司 | Compacted steel wire rope for elevator |
CN201873897U (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2011-06-22 | 无锡通用钢绳有限公司 | Compacted wire rope for lift |
JP2012020793A (en) * | 2010-07-12 | 2012-02-02 | Hitachi Ltd | Elevator wire rope |
CN102747624A (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2012-10-24 | 江阴市伟裕金属制品有限公司 | Low-carbon steel stranded wire and production process thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
刘红芳 等: "预张拉管式捻股机生产高速电梯用钢丝绳", 《金属制品》, vol. 38, no. 1, 25 February 2012 (2012-02-25), pages 1 - 4 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110258146A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-09-20 | 安徽省汉甲机电设备科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of wear-resistant tensile wirerope |
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Address after: No. 151, Furong Zhongsan Road, Xishan Economic Development Zone, Xishan District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, 214192 Patentee after: Jiangsu Saifutian Group Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 151, Furong Zhongsan Road, Xishan Economic Development Zone, Xishan District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, 214192 Patentee before: JIANGSU SAFETY STEEL WIRE ROPE Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |