CN102922471A - Device for mounting and decomposing bolt-free connecting baffle plate - Google Patents
Device for mounting and decomposing bolt-free connecting baffle plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102922471A CN102922471A CN2012104295351A CN201210429535A CN102922471A CN 102922471 A CN102922471 A CN 102922471A CN 2012104295351 A CN2012104295351 A CN 2012104295351A CN 201210429535 A CN201210429535 A CN 201210429535A CN 102922471 A CN102922471 A CN 102922471A
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- upper cover
- baffle plate
- cover plate
- main shaft
- decomposing
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Abstract
The invention provides a device for mounting and decomposing a bolt-free connecting baffle plate, belongs to the technical field of assembling of aircraft engines, and particularly relates to a device for mounting and decomposing a bolt-free connecting baffle plate. The device for mounting and decomposing the bolt-free connecting baffle plate, provided by the invention, can be used for assembling the bolt-free connecting baffle of a high pressure turbine rotor. By adopting the device, the assembling efficiency of the rotor can be improved, and the assembling quality of the baffle plate can be ensured. The device comprises a pedestal; a supporting block and an angular positioning pin are arranged on the pedestal; an upper cover plate is arranged above the pedestal, and is connected with the pedestal by a main shaft; one end of the main shaft is fixedly connected with the pedestal while the other end of the main shaft is connected with a nut by the upper cover plate; a bearing is arranged between the main shaft and the upper cover plate; a tight propping nut is arranged on the main shaft below the upper cover plate; and a baffle plate limiting pin is arranged on the upper cover plate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to aero-engine mounting technology field, particularly relate to a kind of device of installing and decomposing the non-bolted joint baffle plate.
Background technology
Further raising along with engine thrust-weight ratio and reliability, a new generation's engine rotor project organization is widely used in modern aeroengine day by day, and the special structure form of rotor non-bolted joint baffle plate is also had higher requirement to rotor assembling and decomposition; The appearance of rotor non-bolted joint baffle plate, assembling has proposed new challenge to rotor.
For many years, the assembling of aero-turbine rotor baffle plate all is to link to each other with wheel disc by screw or bolt; Adopt the method for cold charge or hot charging, baffle plate is cooperated by seam be assembled on the wheel disc, screw on screw or bolt get final product again.This kind structure is installed easily, but more because of screw or bolt quantity, the difference of the own weight differential of screw or bolt and limiter moment has affected the balance result of rotor to a certain extent.
Summary of the invention
For the problem that prior art exists, the invention provides a kind of installation of the assembling that realizes High Pressure Turbine Rotor non-bolted joint baffle plate and decompose the device of non-bolted joint baffle plate.This device can improve the efficiency of assembling of rotor, guarantees the assembly quality of baffle plate.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme, and the device of a kind of installation and decomposition non-bolted joint baffle plate comprises base, is provided with back-up block and angle alignment pin at described base; Be provided with upper cover plate above base, described upper cover plate is connected with base by main shaft; One end of main shaft is fixedly connected with base, and the other end is connected with nut by upper cover plate, is provided with bearing between described main shaft and upper cover plate, and the main shaft below upper cover plate is provided with and holds out against nut, is provided with the baffle limiting pin at described upper cover plate.
For the ease of the rotary upper cover plate, be provided with handle at an end of described upper cover plate.
For the ease of the rotary upper cover plate, be provided with the spanner seat with spanner installing hole at the other end of described upper cover plate.
Described main shaft is fixedly connected with base through screws.
For the ease of observing, be provided with observation window at described upper cover plate.
Be provided with set bolt at described base.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, the present invention can realize assembling and the decomposition of High Pressure Turbine Rotor non-bolted joint baffle plate, and this device can improve the efficiency of assembling of rotor, guarantees the assembly quality of baffle plate, prevents from affecting because of faulty operation the surface quality of baffle plate and the turbine disk;
2, highly versatile of the present invention, the scope of application is wider, is convenient to promote.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is installation of the present invention and the structural representation that decomposes the device of non-bolted joint baffle plate;
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to view;
Fig. 3 is the use state diagram of the device of installation of the present invention and decomposition non-bolted joint baffle plate;
Among the figure, 1-back-up block, 2-base, 3-screw, 4-main shaft, 5-set bolt, 6-angle alignment pin, 7-baffle limiting pin, 8-spanner seat, 9-hold out against nut, 10-bearing, 11-nut, 12-upper cover plate, 13-handle, 14-spanner installing hole, 15-observation window, 16-baffle plate, 17-turbine disk.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Such as Fig. 1~shown in Figure 3, a kind of device of installing and decomposing the non-bolted joint baffle plate comprises base 2, is provided with back-up block 1 and angle alignment pin 6 at described base 2; Be provided with upper cover plate 12 above base 2, described upper cover plate 12 is connected with base 2 by main shaft 4; One end of main shaft 4 is fixedly connected with by screw 3 with base 2, and the other end is connected with nut 11 by upper cover plate 12, is provided with bearing 10 between described main shaft 4 and upper cover plate 12, and the main shaft 4 below upper cover plate 12 is provided with and holds out against nut 9; Be provided with set bolt 5 at described base 2, be provided with baffle limiting pin 7 at described upper cover plate 12.
For the ease of rotary upper cover plate 12, be provided with handle 13 at an end of described upper cover plate 12; The other end at described upper cover plate 12 is provided with the spanner seat 8 with spanner installing hole 14.
For the ease of observing, be provided with observation window 15 at described upper cover plate 12.
Now take the turbine disk of turbine rotor and baffle plate as example, once mounting of the present invention and decomposable process are described:
Described baffle plate 16 is thin-wall annular part, 9 place's lugs are arranged on the mounting edge of core wheel position, and on each lug, all be processed with the hole of a Ф 3.2mm, be used for installing balancing weight and latch, to reach the requirement of radial stop and adjustment amount of unbalance, it is the baffle arrangement of non-bolted joint.
The turbine disk 17 of described turbine rotor cooperates with baffle plate 16, and 9 place's hook grooves are arranged on the turbine card, and wherein 9 place's hook grooves cooperate with 9 lugs of baffle plate 16, and baffle plate 16 is carried out axial location; 9 place's hook grooves are installed fixture block with after 9 place's lug end faces of baffle plate 16 align, and baffle plate 16 is carried out circumferential stop, and with latch to fixture block stop.Because axially and radially all there is a certain amount of interference in baffle plate 16 with the turbine disk 17, its assemble sequence is first baffle plate 16 to be applied axial compressive force, then it is rotated, the lug of baffle plate 16 is packed in the hook groove of the turbine disk 17, make the end face alignment of lug and hook groove, then the spacer pin of packing into prevents mutual rotation.
The present invention selects a wide narrow endless belt of the lower mounting edge 1mm of baffle plate 16, and as the seal face of frock, the axial stroke of frock is exactly the deflection of baffle plate 16, than being easier to control.
During installation, at first, on the back-up block 1 that is placed on base 2 that faces up before the turbine disk 17 with turbine rotor, and carry out the angle location in the hole with two angle alignment pins, the 6 insertion turbine disks, the 17 rear mounting edges on the base 2, prevent that the turbine disk 17 from rotating.Press cover plate 12 downwards by the nut 11 on the rotary main shaft 4, make 12 pairs of baffle plates 16 of upper cover plate apply axial pressure, make baffle plate 16 produce the axial elasticity distortion, the mounting edge of upper cover plate 12 is pressed onto on the lug of 16 times mounting edges of baffle plate, and is close to lug one side of 16 times mounting edges of baffle plate by 3 baffle limiting pins 7; The strength that can bear like this is larger, also can be to baffle plate 16 injuries.Then, press the nut 11 on (clockwise) rotary main shaft 4 of N among Fig. 3, press cover plate 12 by M among the figure to (downwards), produce the axial elasticities distortion thereby drive baffle plate 16; Simultaneously, by the position of the 16 times mounting edge lugs of observation window 15 viewing hoods on the upper cover plate 12 and the hook groove on the turbine disk 17, check whether be seated; When baffle plate 16 can rotate, spanner installing hole 14 interior assembly wrench at spanner seat 8, utilize spanner and handle 13 rotary upper cover plates 12, driving baffle plate 16 rotates, 16 times mounting edge lugs of baffle plate are entered in the hook groove on the turbine disk 17, the limit pin hole of groove aligns until the limit pin hole of 16 times mounting edge lugs of baffle plate and the turbine disk 17 are risen to the bait, even the alignment of the end face of lug and hook groove; Press among Fig. 3 round about rotating nut 11 of N, take off upper cover plate 12, mounting limit pin in limit pin hole, installation.
During decomposition, opposite direction rotation upper cover plate 12 gets final product when only needing by installation.
When rotary resistance is large especially, can base 2 be installed on the square chest by two set bolts 5, in case the locking apparatus unitary rotation.
Claims (6)
1. the device installing and decompose the non-bolted joint baffle plate is characterized in that comprising base, is provided with back-up block and angle alignment pin at described base; Be provided with upper cover plate above base, described upper cover plate is connected with base by main shaft; One end of main shaft is fixedly connected with base, and the other end is connected with nut by upper cover plate, is provided with bearing between described main shaft and upper cover plate, and the main shaft below upper cover plate is provided with and holds out against nut, is provided with the baffle limiting pin at described upper cover plate.
2. a kind of device of installing and decomposing the non-bolted joint baffle plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with handle at an end of described upper cover plate.
3. a kind of device of installing and decomposing the non-bolted joint baffle plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with the spanner seat with spanner installing hole at the other end of described upper cover plate.
4. a kind of device of installing and decomposing the non-bolted joint baffle plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that described main shaft is fixedly connected with base through screws.
5. a kind of device of installing and decomposing the non-bolted joint baffle plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with observation window at described upper cover plate.
6. a kind of device of installing and decomposing the non-bolted joint baffle plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with set bolt at described base.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210429535.1A CN102922471B (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Device for mounting and decomposing bolt-free connecting baffle plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210429535.1A CN102922471B (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Device for mounting and decomposing bolt-free connecting baffle plate |
Publications (2)
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CN102922471A true CN102922471A (en) | 2013-02-13 |
CN102922471B CN102922471B (en) | 2014-11-19 |
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CN201210429535.1A Expired - Fee Related CN102922471B (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Device for mounting and decomposing bolt-free connecting baffle plate |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104259718A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-07 | 徐州华恒机器人***有限公司 | High-load-bearing easily detached pressing plate mechanism |
CN105328627A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-17 | 中国南方航空工业(集团)有限公司 | Tool for replacing bolts at external field |
CN105500269A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-04-20 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Pressurizer assembling and conveying device |
CN106392957A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-02-15 | 中国南方航空工业(集团)有限公司 | Assembly clamp and assembly method for front baffle plate of gas turbine disc |
CN107971727A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-05-01 | 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 | A kind of erecting device and installation method of snap ring-type connection baffle |
CN108098673A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-06-01 | 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 | Low-pressure turbine blade baffle assembling and disassembling device |
CN113798401A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-12-17 | 中国航发南方工业有限公司 | Turbine rotor locking plate assembling device and using method thereof |
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US4890981A (en) * | 1988-12-30 | 1990-01-02 | General Electric Company | Boltless rotor blade retainer |
JPH06277964A (en) * | 1993-03-31 | 1994-10-04 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Assembling and disassembling device for boltless turbine rotor |
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US20120151735A1 (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2012-06-21 | Thomas Erik C | Method and Tooling for Partial Disassembly of a Bypass Turbofan Engine |
CN102554825A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-07-11 | 四川亚美动力技术有限公司 | Turbine blade assembling insurance clamp and method for performing impeller clamping thereof |
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2012
- 2012-10-31 CN CN201210429535.1A patent/CN102922471B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
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US4890981A (en) * | 1988-12-30 | 1990-01-02 | General Electric Company | Boltless rotor blade retainer |
JPH06277964A (en) * | 1993-03-31 | 1994-10-04 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Assembling and disassembling device for boltless turbine rotor |
US20070084053A1 (en) * | 2005-10-17 | 2007-04-19 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Blade tip grinding tooling |
US20120151735A1 (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2012-06-21 | Thomas Erik C | Method and Tooling for Partial Disassembly of a Bypass Turbofan Engine |
CN102554825A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-07-11 | 四川亚美动力技术有限公司 | Turbine blade assembling insurance clamp and method for performing impeller clamping thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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马健等: "涡轮盘与挡板的无螺栓连接结构", 《燃气涡轮试验与研究》 * |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104259718A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-07 | 徐州华恒机器人***有限公司 | High-load-bearing easily detached pressing plate mechanism |
CN105328627A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-17 | 中国南方航空工业(集团)有限公司 | Tool for replacing bolts at external field |
CN105500269A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-04-20 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Pressurizer assembling and conveying device |
CN106392957A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-02-15 | 中国南方航空工业(集团)有限公司 | Assembly clamp and assembly method for front baffle plate of gas turbine disc |
CN107971727A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-05-01 | 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 | A kind of erecting device and installation method of snap ring-type connection baffle |
CN107971727B (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2019-07-05 | 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 | A kind of installation method of snap ring-type connection baffle |
CN108098673A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-06-01 | 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 | Low-pressure turbine blade baffle assembling and disassembling device |
CN113798401A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-12-17 | 中国航发南方工业有限公司 | Turbine rotor locking plate assembling device and using method thereof |
CN113798401B (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2023-10-20 | 中国航发南方工业有限公司 | Turbine rotor locking plate assembly device and use method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN102922471B (en) | 2014-11-19 |
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Granted publication date: 20141119 Termination date: 20171031 |