CN102920564B - A kind of design method of protection mat - Google Patents
A kind of design method of protection mat Download PDFInfo
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- CN102920564B CN102920564B CN201210443195.8A CN201210443195A CN102920564B CN 102920564 B CN102920564 B CN 102920564B CN 201210443195 A CN201210443195 A CN 201210443195A CN 102920564 B CN102920564 B CN 102920564B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of design method of protection mat, it is characterized in that：It is that have ventilative stratum reticulare to constitute, and described ventilative stratum reticulare is made up of 3 600 layers of poromeric material superposition.It solve well sleeping long, sedentary patient's compression skin it is ventilated the problem of, also solve present in existing mat it is uncomfortable, be unfavorable for cleaning and sterilizing, mat is bonded on skin, and big etc. the various problems of noise, mechanical breakdown, power failure, cost of use；Especially in summer, easily perspire, for patients provide one kind can breathe freely, have a good sweat, saturating urine, the protection mat that summer is nice and cool, winter indoor environment is good, make patient's sitting and lying on a comfortable, clean, quiet, reliable mat, the pain of patient is reduced, the rehabilitation of patient is more beneficial for, and the substantial contribution of patient can also be saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mat, protection mat that is particularly a kind of ventilative, light-duty, soft and alleviating impact is fitted
For that need to crouch long or sitting is susceptible to suffer from the severe injury of bedsore, heavy patient, effectively pre- counteracting bedsores or the patient for obtaining bedsore can be carried out
Recovering aid is acted on.
Background technology
The elderly and the people of other age brackets, due to wound or disease rehabilitation during or prolonged illness do not rise and need to crouch for a long time
Bed or the patient of sitting.These people easily obtain bedsore, are required for the protection mat of energy counteracting bedsores.
Existing various protection pads, are all Puffer-type protection pad currently on the market, and fabric is all air-locked material, such as rubber, modeling
Material etc., can only solve the problem of pressure that local skin is subject to is excessive, alleviate skin fatigue, but can not solve skin permeability breathing
Problem, skin is sealed airtight, then is caused blood circulation bad by larger pressure long, and skin will fester（Namely
Bedsore）.It is also easy to make mat stick on skin, is less useful for cutaneous respiration, if perspired again, especially summer people easily perspires
Sealed or urine is not cleared up in time, difficult cleaning and sterilizing, sealed the bedsore that is more easy to get, to winter, door and window is sealed sternly, room
It is interior stuff, it is unfavorable for the rehabilitation of patient.Most of mats all do not solve this subject matter, and particularly sleeping sitting is hindered long
Patient person or easily trouble disgrace sore, it is less useful for the rehabilitation of patient.
Although small part protection pad can solve the problem of skin permeability is breathed, it is required for mat being divided into some small portions
Point, motor alternate jack-up is used, and fabric is made of air-locked material, and sweat stain and urine can not be missed, or be sealed
With, or easy bedsore.
Other this mat：1st, tampered under body can not peace and quiet cure the disease, allow patient to feel uncomfortable；2nd, have under noise, body also
Tamper influence patient's rest；3rd, the rehabilitation for being unfavorable for bone-fracture patient is tampered under body；4th, if there is motor and mechanical breakdown or stop
It is electric then can not work；5th, consumption electric energy increase use cost；6th, it is daily also to need maintenance and repair；7th, production cost is very big, and price is held high
It is expensive；8th, winter is unfavorable for the insulation of patient body, Bing Renleng；9th, it is less useful for replacing cleaning and sterilizing etc..The mat in winter is not
Cleaning and sterilizing, door and window is sealed sternly, and indoor environment is very poor, and pole is unfavorable for the rehabilitation of patient.Therefore, present mat exists many
Drawback, it is impossible to the need for meeting patient, it is impossible to be well service for patients.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of sitting and lying it is comfortable, be conducive to the protection mat of patients ' recovery.It is solved well
Compression skin it is ventilated the problem of, also solve present in above-mentioned mat it is uncomfortable, be unfavorable for cleaning and sterilizing, pad
Son is bonded on skin, and big etc. the various problems of noise, mechanical breakdown, power failure, cost of use, especially in summer, is easily gone out
Sweat, be patients provide one kind can breathe freely, have a good sweat, saturating urine, the protection mat that summer is nice and cool, winter indoor environment is good makes disease
People's sitting and lying reduces the pain of patient, is more beneficial for the rehabilitation of patient on a comfortable, clean, quiet, reliable mat, and
And the substantial contribution of patient can also be saved.
The technical scheme is that a kind of design method of protection mat of design, it is characterized in that：It is that have ventilative stratum reticulare
Constitute, described ventilative stratum reticulare is made up of 3-600 layers of poromeric material superposition.
Described poromeric material refer to gauze, mosquito netting, yarn, fine-structure mesh, have hole yarn fabric, apertured nonwoven thing and
One kind in thread braiding or non-woven polymer or any several combinations with animal or plant are wrapped or overlapped and be made.
Described ventilative stratum reticulare is that different poromeric materials is divided into multigroup overlapping up and down to be made, the with human contact
One group with mosquito netting, other several groups with multilayer gauze, mosquito netting, yarn, fine-structure mesh, have hole yarn fabric, apertured nonwoven thing, Yi Jiyong
The thread braiding of animal or plant or one kind in non-woven polymer or any several combinations are wrapped or overlapped and be made.
Described ventilative stratum reticulare is all made up of mosquito netting overlapping.
Described ventilative stratum reticulare is made up of about three groups overlappings, and first group and the 3rd group is respectively 3 layers of mosquito netting, centre second
Group is 128 layers, and one layer is used fine-structure mesh, and one layer is used mosquito netting, alternates overlapping.
Described ventilative stratum reticulare is made up of about four groups overlappings, and first group is 8 layers of mosquito netting；Second group is 64 layers, with dynamic
Thing or the thread braiding of plant；3rd group and the 4th group respectively has hole yarn fabric for 8 layers.
Described ventilative stratum reticulare is made up of about two groups overlappings, and first group is 16 layers of mosquito netting, and middle second group is 30 layers
Apertured nonwoven fabric.
Mattress, cushion, backing cushion or care protection pad can be made in described ventilative stratum reticulare.
Described gas-permeable nets thickness degree is 2 ~ 200mm.
The aperture of described poromeric material is more than 0.3 millimeter, less than 10 millimeters；Contact the human body side has hole weaving
The aperture of thing is more than 0.3 millimeter, less than or equal to 5 millimeters.
The features of the present invention；The mat being made of the material of good permeability, is due to that the material of this species has good hole
Gap, facilitates air exchange, the skin at compression position is facilitated ingress of air, human body stirs the sky that can also be exchanged naturally in mat
Gas, is conducive to the breathing of skin, and mat will not be sticked with, and soft, is also easy to cleaning and sterilizing.Due also to it is soft
, it can also disperse the partial pressure of compression area skin., can also be if it is desired to preferably disperse the pressure of compression area skin
Below this mat plus a thickness sponge cushion, reach with existing cushion equally soft effect, equally play point
Dissipate the effect of compression position skin pressure.Moreover, when the mat of the present invention is relatively thin, being layered on softness when on hardboard bed very limited：One
Aspect, gas permeability very well, the pressure that can also disperse compression skin on a small quantity be not easy to obtain bedsore；On the other hand, will not be because of pad
Son is too soft, makes the fracture site deformation effect rehabilitation of fracture patient, therefore, health of the present invention most beneficial for bone fracture osteopathy patient
It is multiple.Because the mat good permeability of the present invention is easy to cleaning and sterilizing again, the patient that is very beneficial for existing bedsore, especially have tight
The rehabilitation of patient's ulcer spot of weight bedsore, reduces the pain of bed patient, or even also avoid serious bedsore to patient's life
The threat of life, reduces the economic expenditure of patient, is conducive to the early recovery of patient.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described further, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure, 1, first group；2nd, second group；3rd, the 3rd group；4th, ventilative stratum reticulare；5th, poromeric material；6th, tape edge.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of design method of protection mat, it is that have ventilative stratum reticulare 4 to constitute, described ventilative stratum reticulare 4
It is made up of 16 layers of superposition of poromeric material 5；Described poromeric material 5 is all made up of mosquito netting overlapping.Ventilative stratum reticulare 4
Surrounding tape edge 6 is sutured.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of design method for protecting mat, it is that have ventilative stratum reticulare 4 to constitute, described ventilative stratum reticulare by
About three groups overlappings are made, and first group 1 and the 3rd group 3 is respectively respectively 8 layers, and poromeric material 5 selects mosquito netting；It is middle second group
2 be 128 layers, and poromeric material 5 selects small mesh gauze.The ventilative surrounding tape edge 6 of stratum reticulare 4 is sutured.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of design method for protecting mat, it is that have ventilative stratum reticulare 4 to constitute, described ventilative stratum reticulare by
About three groups overlappings are made, and first group 1 and the 3rd group 3 is respectively respectively 4 layers, and poromeric material 5 selects mosquito netting；Second group 2 is
64 layers, the thread braiding that poromeric material 5 is made from animal or plant fur.The ventilative surrounding tape edge 6 of stratum reticulare 4 is sutured.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of design method for protecting mat, it is that have ventilative stratum reticulare 4 to constitute, described ventilative stratum reticulare by
About three groups overlappings are made, and first group 1 and the 3rd group 3 is respectively respectively 4 layers, and poromeric material 5 selects mosquito netting；It is middle second group
2 be 30 layers, and poromeric material 5 selects apertured nonwoven fabric, and the described aperture for having hole yarn fabric is more than 0.3 millimeter, less than 10
Millimeter；The aperture for having hole yarn fabric of the contact human body side is more than 0.3 millimeter, less than or equal to 5 millimeters.Ventilative stratum reticulare 4 four
All tape edges 6 are sutured.
Embodiment 5
A kind of design method of protection mat, it is that have ventilative stratum reticulare to constitute, and described ventilative stratum reticulare is ventilative by 256 layers
Property material superposition be made.Described poromeric material refer to gauze, mosquito netting, yarn, fine-structure mesh, have hole yarn fabric, have hole without
Thing is spun, and the thread braiding with animal or plant or one kind in non-woven polymer or any several combinations are wrapped or overlapped
It is made.
Embodiment 6
A kind of design method of protection mat, it is that have ventilative stratum reticulare to constitute, and described ventilative stratum reticulare is folded by about four groups
Conjunction is made, and first group is 8 layers of mosquito netting；Second group is 64 layers, one layer of thread braiding with animal or plant, and one layer is used mosquito net
Yarn, alternates overlapping；3rd group and the 4th group respectively has hole yarn fabric for 8 layers.
Embodiment 7
A kind of design method of protection mat, it is that have ventilative stratum reticulare to constitute, and described ventilative stratum reticulare is folded by about two groups
Conjunction is made, and first group is 16 layers of mosquito netting, and middle second group is 30 layers of apertured nonwoven fabric.
Embodiment 8
A kind of design method of protection mat, it is that have ventilative stratum reticulare to constitute, and described ventilative stratum reticulare is by 3 layers of gas permeability
Material superposition is made.2nd layer is gauze, and the 3rd layer is that poromeric material is thread non-woven polymer with animal or plant.
Poromeric material 5 described in above-described embodiment can from gauze, mosquito netting, yarn, fine-structure mesh, have hole weaving
Thing, and the thread braiding made of animal or plant fur or non-woven polymer are overlapped or wrapped and be made.
Different poromeric materials can also be divided into multigroup overlapping up and down and be made by ventilative stratum reticulare of the present invention（Not only
It is limited to several in embodiment）, with first group of human contact with mosquito netting, other several groups with multilayer gauze, mosquito netting, yarn,
Fine-structure mesh, there are hole yarn fabric, an apertured nonwoven thing, and one kind in thread braiding with animal or plant or non-woven polymer
Or any several combinations are wrapped or overlapped and are made.
Gas-permeable nets thickness degree described in the protection mat of the present invention is 2 ~ 200mm.
The nursing of mattress, cushion or backing cushion etc. described ventilative stratum reticulare can be made as needed in the mat of the present invention
（Protection）Mat.
The aperture of heretofore described poromeric material is more than 0.3 millimeter, less than 10 millimeters；Contact the human body side
Gauze, mosquito netting, yarn, fine-structure mesh, there are hole yarn fabric, apertured nonwoven thing, and the thread braiding with animal or plant or non-volume
The aperture for knitting polymer is more than 0.3 millimeter, less than or equal to 5 millimeters.
As long as protecting in mat, described ventilative stratum reticulare is by belonging to that 3-600 layers of poromeric material superposition are made
Within the scope of the present invention.
The present inventor is exactly a patient liied in bed after sustaining a severe injury, bedsore once often occurs, and I am by continuous afterwards
Research, repetition test, using the mat of my invention, can extend the time at compression position, be easy to the treatment at other positions.Such as
During with 36 layers of mosquito netting, within normal skin pressing times being increased about 0.5 ~ 2 hour, bedsore will not be obtained；Obtained bedsore portion
Position, when ulcer is not serious, position of festering can be pressurized within 5 ~ 20 minutes, and the rehabilitation of bedsore is not influenceed；When festering serious, face of festering
It can be pressurized within 1 ~ 5 minute, the rehabilitation without influenceing ulcer surface.If thicken can also extend the above-mentioned time, it is above-mentioned by
The pressure time is that patient skin can bear maximum time, and it is relevant with thickness, the health of mat, mat is very thick, constitution again
Good people's pressing times length is a little, otherwise pressing times are shorter.My bedsore disease has finally successfully been cured, and it is desirable that it can be helped more
Many patient's early recoveries.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of design method of protection mat, it is characterized in that：It is that have ventilative stratum reticulare to constitute, and described ventilative stratum reticulare is by 3-
What 600 layers of poromeric material superposition were made；Described poromeric material refers to gauze, mosquito netting, yarn, fine-structure mesh, has hole weaving
Thing, apertured nonwoven thing and the thread braiding with animal or plant or one kind in non-woven polymer or any several combinations
Wrap or overlap and be made；Described ventilative stratum reticulare is all made up of mosquito netting overlapping；Or described ventilative stratum reticulare is on three groups
Lower overlapping is made, and first group and the 3rd group is respectively 3 layers of mosquito netting, and middle second group is 128 layers, and one layer is used fine-structure mesh, one layer
With mosquito netting, overlapping is alternateed；Or described ventilative stratum reticulare is made up of about four groups overlappings, first group is 8 layers of mosquito net
Yarn, second group is 64 layers, with the thread braiding of animal or plant, and the 3rd group and the 4th group respectively has hole yarn fabric for 8 layers；Or
Described ventilative stratum reticulare is made up of about two groups overlappings, and first group is 16 layers of mosquito netting, middle second group be 30 layers have hole without
Yarn fabric；Described gas-permeable nets thickness degree is 2 ~ 200mm；The aperture of described poromeric material is more than 0.3 millimeter, less than 10
Millimeter；The aperture for having hole yarn fabric of the contact human body side is more than 0.3 millimeter, less than or equal to 5 millimeters；Described is ventilative
Mattress, cushion, backing cushion or care protection pad can be made in stratum reticulare.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210443195.8A CN102920564B (en) | 2012-11-08 | 2012-11-08 | A kind of design method of protection mat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210443195.8A CN102920564B (en) | 2012-11-08 | 2012-11-08 | A kind of design method of protection mat |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102920564A CN102920564A (en) | 2013-02-13 |
| CN102920564B true CN102920564B (en) | 2017-11-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210443195.8A Active CN102920564B (en) | 2012-11-08 | 2012-11-08 | A kind of design method of protection mat |
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| US3323152A (en) * | 1965-11-01 | 1967-06-06 | Milbern Company | Body supports |
| CN1090995A (en) * | 1993-02-16 | 1994-08-24 | 日本生命株式会社 | Magnetic mattress |
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| CN2652250Y (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2004-11-03 | 东华大学 | Negative oxygen ion anti biotic mattress |
| CN2657503Y (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2004-11-24 | 林明途 | Health-care mattress |
| CN2930468Y (en) * | 2006-03-13 | 2007-08-08 | 南方汇通股份有限公司 | Plant fiber elastic pad |
| CN200970040Y (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2007-11-07 | 福建福联精编有限公司 | Space textile layer mattress |
| CN201139288Y (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2008-10-29 | 江苏紫荆花纺织科技股份有限公司 | Jute health care pad |
| CN101502365A (en) * | 2008-02-04 | 2009-08-12 | 珠海天睿生物科技有限公司 | Multifunctional composite mattress |
| CN201452402U (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2010-05-12 | 苏州美人草户外用品有限公司 | Cooling mat |
| CN202020104U (en) * | 2011-02-16 | 2011-11-02 | 昆明神工床垫制造有限公司 | Lactoprene pleated mattress |
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2012
- 2012-11-08 CN CN201210443195.8A patent/CN102920564B/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3066928A (en) * | 1958-10-28 | 1962-12-04 | Reeves Bros Inc | Resilient cushion structure |
| US3323152A (en) * | 1965-11-01 | 1967-06-06 | Milbern Company | Body supports |
| CN1090995A (en) * | 1993-02-16 | 1994-08-24 | 日本生命株式会社 | Magnetic mattress |
| CN1401281A (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2003-03-12 | 新丽企业股份有限公司 | Breathable cellular cotton mattress and method for making same |
| CN2652250Y (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2004-11-03 | 东华大学 | Negative oxygen ion anti biotic mattress |
| CN2657503Y (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2004-11-24 | 林明途 | Health-care mattress |
| CN2930468Y (en) * | 2006-03-13 | 2007-08-08 | 南方汇通股份有限公司 | Plant fiber elastic pad |
| CN200970040Y (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2007-11-07 | 福建福联精编有限公司 | Space textile layer mattress |
| CN201139288Y (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2008-10-29 | 江苏紫荆花纺织科技股份有限公司 | Jute health care pad |
| CN101502365A (en) * | 2008-02-04 | 2009-08-12 | 珠海天睿生物科技有限公司 | Multifunctional composite mattress |
| CN201452402U (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2010-05-12 | 苏州美人草户外用品有限公司 | Cooling mat |
| CN202020104U (en) * | 2011-02-16 | 2011-11-02 | 昆明神工床垫制造有限公司 | Lactoprene pleated mattress |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102920564A (en) | 2013-02-13 |
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