CN102918986A - Micro rice and wheat combine harvester - Google Patents

Micro rice and wheat combine harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102918986A
CN102918986A CN201110229435XA CN201110229435A CN102918986A CN 102918986 A CN102918986 A CN 102918986A CN 201110229435X A CN201110229435X A CN 201110229435XA CN 201110229435 A CN201110229435 A CN 201110229435A CN 102918986 A CN102918986 A CN 102918986A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
straw
combine harvester
threshing
rice
wheat
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201110229435XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡仰庸
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201110229435XA priority Critical patent/CN102918986A/en
Publication of CN102918986A publication Critical patent/CN102918986A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a micro rice and wheat combine harvester suitable for any terrains and fields with any size. The combine harvester consists of a straw ordering mechanism, a threshing mechanism, a sorting and conveying mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a straw cutting and cleaning mechanism and a power travelling mechanism. The straw ordering mechanism consists of a straw ordering wheel, a straw ordering driving guide wheel, two chains and a straw ordering cross rod. The threshing mechanism is formed by adding threshing arch teeth on a plate belt; the sorting and conveying mechanism consists of a steel wire mesh screen supporting hopper, a baffle auger and a scraper conveyer belt; and the straw cutting and cleaning mechanism consists of scissors and a cleaning chain. The combine harvester is simple, compact, light in weight, small in size, low in power consumption, low in cost, cheap, reliable in work, easy to operate and maintain, strong in maneuverability and high in yield, does not damage straws, and can adapt to any terrains and fields.

Description

A kind of miniature rice-wheat combine harvester
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to the miniature rice-wheat combine harvester that a kind of China uses, it is applicable to harvesting, threshing, the sorting warehouse entry of wheat, paddy rice.
Background technology
Existing combine can be divided into horizontal, vertical and garden dish swinging.Most of combines are only applicable to vast local getting wheat and are not suitable for south harvesting paddy rice and the wheat that field is narrow, soil property is soft.Japanese combine imitated and that produce jointly is arranged in addition, although small volume also adapts to the field operation of southern fritter, complex structure, body weight, expensive, vast farmers can't bear, and is difficult to promote the use of.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to avoid above-mentioned weak point of the prior art, provide a kind of simple in structure, volume is little, lightweight,, low-power consumption, make easily, be convenient to maintenance, low, the low price of cost, reliable operation, easy operating, high, the mobility strong of net harvesting rate, be applicable to the miniature rice-wheat combine harvester that any landform and field are used.
The objective of the invention is adopting bionics miniaturized design theory, reach by following technical measures: this miniature rice-wheat combine harvester is by forming along standing grain mechanism, separating mechanism, sortation conveyor structure, Straw treatment mechanism, elevating mechanism and power walking mechanism.Wherein formed by seedling regulating wheel, suitable standing grain cross bar and active directive wheel along standing grain mechanism.Can directly lead above separating mechanism and allow the threshing on thresher of the rice wheat head standing on the rice wheat head on the field along standing grain mechanism, the straw after the threshing withdraws from thresher successively from below.The rice wheat of taking off and thin slag leaked the staging of steel wire mesh screen along auger conveyor (screw feeder) to stock supporting plate, directly deliver to the blower fan that silo top was close to below the conveyer belt nozzle by scraper conveyor belt along the conveyer belt nozzle before dropping into silo thinner slag is blowed to the rear, clean rice wheat is just dropped into silo.In addition, rice wheat straw bar is oblique lodging shape at the bearing material bucket through time on it after the threshing, and the scissors of machine below is cut off its root, and the rice wheat straw bar after cutting off is swept to the right by straw cleaning chain and aligned, and is convenient to tidy up and is not rolled by wheel, has protected straw.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the end view of invention
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with example: this miniature rice-wheat associating machine cut is comprised of along standing grain mechanism seedling regulating wheel 1, suitable standing grain cross bar 2, suitable standing grain master directive wheel 3.Dull and stereotyped threshing band 4, steel wire mesh screen 5, bearing material bucket 6 and plate washer 7, composition separating mechanism.Steel wire mesh screen 5, auger conveyor (screw feeder) contain scraper conveyor belt 8, conveyer belt cylinder 9, reach blower fan 10, form the sortation conveyor structure.Scissors 13 and straw cleaning chain 14, composition straw cleaning agency.Lifting bolt is 15 for elevating mechanism.Silo 11 is storage grain mechanism.Wheel 17 and diesel engine 18 are power walking mechanism.Power input shaft 12 input mechanism that is used as power.
Rotate together by the chain-driving seedling regulating wheel along standing grain active directive wheel during this miniature rice-wheat combine harvester work; the suitable standing grain cross bar that arranges on the chain is scraped the threshing of downward emaciated face grain mechanism with the rice wheat head; rice wheat straw bar after the threshing withdraws from thresher from lower floor again successively; below the bearing material bucket, be oblique lodging shape again; the scissors of machine below is cut off its root; by straw cleaning chain straw is swept to the right again and be in line, protected straw not rolled, also be convenient to tidy up.The rice wheat of taking off and thin slag (thick slag is overflow rearward by plate washer) leaked the steel wire mesh screen and drop on bearing material bucket bottom and by auger conveyor (screw feeder) it is assembled to the middle part, deliver to the silo top by scraper conveyor belt through the conveyer belt cylinder again, in that section space of dropping into silo, the blower fan that is positioned at conveyer belt cylinder blanking port below blows to the rear with thin slag, and the rice wheat of dropping into silo is exactly clean.
The present invention has the following advantages compared to prior art: this machine is simple and compact for structure, volume is little, lightweight, easy to manufacture, easy to maintenance, with low cost; Simultaneously low in energy consumption, reliable operation, simple to operate, mobility strong, net harvesting rate high, can be in office the field harvesting of shape and size where.

Claims (5)

1. miniature rice-wheat combine harvester, it comprises along the seedling regulating wheel (1) in the standing grain mechanism, along straw (2), initiatively jockey sprocket (3) forms; Threshing and sorting mechanism contain conveyer belt (8), conveyer belt cylinder (9), blower fan (10) by dull and stereotyped threshing band (4), steel wire mesh screen (5), bearing material bucket (6) plate washer (7), auger conveyor (screw feeder) and form; The straw cleaning agency is comprised of scissors (13) and straw cleaning chain (14); The operation height that adapts to crop is made of lifting bolt (15).
Miniature rice-wheat combine harvester according to claim 1 it is characterized in that do not cut cut with the state of fringe straw under by the rice wheat head is blown into separating mechanism threshing sorting sending into silo along standing grain mechanism.
3. described miniature rice-wheat combine harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that the rice wheat straw bar after the described threshing of claim 2 is cut off the straw root by scissors, by straw cleaning chain it is swept to the right again and is in line and accomplishes not damage straw and be convenient to tidy up.
This miniature rice-wheat combine harvester be designed to early threshing, after cut and cut, removed a whole set of complex mechanism of the ceding of Taiwan and conveying from.
5. another patent of invention " hand control continuously variable transmission of automobile " (number of patent application ZL200810046445.8) of this miniature rice-wheat combine harvester cooperation the patentee can perform to efficient ultimate attainment to adapt to the operation of different weather, Different Crop and differing maturity.
CN201110229435XA 2011-08-11 2011-08-11 Micro rice and wheat combine harvester Pending CN102918986A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110229435XA CN102918986A (en) 2011-08-11 2011-08-11 Micro rice and wheat combine harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110229435XA CN102918986A (en) 2011-08-11 2011-08-11 Micro rice and wheat combine harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102918986A true CN102918986A (en) 2013-02-13

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201110229435XA Pending CN102918986A (en) 2011-08-11 2011-08-11 Micro rice and wheat combine harvester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102918986A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105165232A (en) * 2014-05-26 2015-12-23 胡仰庸 Modular rice and wheat combine harvester
CN109804771A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-05-28 陈逸 A kind of novel wheat harvesting device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2305118A1 (en) * 1973-07-25 1976-10-22 Massey Ferguson Sa COMBINE HARVESTER
US4270550A (en) * 1976-10-05 1981-06-02 Dasilva Jose T Combine harvester
CN85108023A (en) * 1985-10-13 1987-04-15 孙寅贵 Simple and subminy combine for paddy and wheat crop
CN2083838U (en) * 1990-11-15 1991-09-04 湖南省国营洋淘湖农场修配厂 Mini-combine for rice
CN2320844Y (en) * 1998-01-24 1999-05-26 乌剑峰 Buncher
CN1526263A (en) * 2003-09-18 2004-09-08 邓宝强 Small rice and wheat combine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2305118A1 (en) * 1973-07-25 1976-10-22 Massey Ferguson Sa COMBINE HARVESTER
US4270550A (en) * 1976-10-05 1981-06-02 Dasilva Jose T Combine harvester
CN85108023A (en) * 1985-10-13 1987-04-15 孙寅贵 Simple and subminy combine for paddy and wheat crop
CN2083838U (en) * 1990-11-15 1991-09-04 湖南省国营洋淘湖农场修配厂 Mini-combine for rice
CN2320844Y (en) * 1998-01-24 1999-05-26 乌剑峰 Buncher
CN1526263A (en) * 2003-09-18 2004-09-08 邓宝强 Small rice and wheat combine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105165232A (en) * 2014-05-26 2015-12-23 胡仰庸 Modular rice and wheat combine harvester
CN105165232B (en) * 2014-05-26 2019-03-12 胡仰庸 A kind of modular rice wheat combine harvester
CN109804771A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-05-28 陈逸 A kind of novel wheat harvesting device

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Application publication date: 20130213