CN102915426A

CN102915426A - Vehicle and driver identity confirmation system

Info

Publication number: CN102915426A
Application number: CN201210354694XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 喻剑; 丁志军
Original assignee: Tongji University
Current assignee: Tongji University
Priority date: 2012-09-23
Filing date: 2012-09-23
Publication date: 2013-02-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-23
Also published as: CN102915426B

Abstract

The invention relates to a vehicle and driver identity confirmation system. The vehicle and driver identity confirmation system comprises a double-frequency electronic label which consists of a 2.4G active electronic label, a 125K ID (identification) card and a strong magnetic sheet, an ID card reader which consists of a 2.4G active electronic label, a 125K ID card reader and a close range magnetic induction sensor, and a 2.4G active reader. By the vehicle and driver identity confirmation system, vehicle entrance management and vehicle and driver matching verification can be realized.

Description

Vehicle and human pilot identification confirmation system thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of identification confirmation system, particularly a kind of dual frequency active RFID label and the compound active label of a kind of ID card card reader.

Background technology

Need to vehicle and personnel's turnover be checked and record in the situation of not stopping automatically in many important zones (such as army, government department etc.), simultaneously need also to confirm that for vehicle the driver has been authorized to drive this car, when finding illegal driver, requirement can be reported to the police fast, just implements gear and cut before vehicle is gone out or entered.The active RFID technology of current use can realize the automatic record of vehicle and personnel's turnover, but realize relatively difficulty for vehicle and driver's matching detection.Although because all RFID numbers of Markedness of driver and vehicle, but because active card reader read range is larger, when have simultaneously a plurality of personnel through or when having a plurality of vehicles simultaneously in read range, all can be read for all ID number, thereby just can't carry out matching check to vehicle and its driver.The present invention proposes a kind of dual frequency active RFID label of librarian use and the compound active label of ID card card reader that a kind of vehicle uses.By the cooperation of two kinds of labels, both can realize the automatic record of the turnover of personnel, vehicle, also can be implemented in the in any case matching check of vehicle and driver.

Summary of the invention

In order to address the above problem, the invention provides the compound Vehicle And Personnel's identity authorization system of a kind of active RFID and passive RFID, this system can realize that vehicle room entry/exit management, vehicle and driver mate checking.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions, and this system comprises double-frequency electronic label module, the vehicle-mounted composite module that personnel carry and be placed in this three part of active RFID reader at the doorway place of being open to traffic, wherein:

Described double-frequency electronic label module is as driver identity ID, and this module comprises active electronic label, passive electronic label and three parts of strong magnetic piece, and these three component integrations are in the flat housing; Described active electronic label comprises RF radio circuit and antenna thereof; Described passive electronic label comprises ID the core of the card sheet and antenna thereof;

Described vehicle-mounted composite module is fixed on the vehicle identity ID as vehicle, this module comprises active electronic label, ID card card reader and three parts of Magnetic Sensor closely, and ID card card reader, active electronic label link to each other with Magnetic Sensor three closely successively linear serial connection; Described active electronic label comprises RF radio circuit and antenna thereof; Described ID card card reader comprises radio circuit and antenna thereof;

Described strong magnetic piece with closely between the Magnetic Sensor magnetic induction link to each other; Link to each other by its antenna wireless between described passive electronic label and the ID card card reader;

Described double-frequency electronic label module, vehicle-mounted composite module are connected with the active RFID reader by its active electronic label antenna respectively, personnel and vehicle are located the real-time follow-up of turnover with realization on the doorway;

When human pilot is got on the bus, the double-frequency electronic label module is inserted in the vehicle-mounted composite module, when the strong magnetic piece of double-frequency electronic label module during near the closely Magnetic Sensor of vehicle-mounted composite module, active electronic label in the vehicle-mounted composite module detects the level that occurs on the Magnetic Sensor closely to be changed, thereby the ID card card reader that triggers in the vehicle-mounted composite module is carried out Card Reader, the personnel ID card number information that ID card card reader reads is sent to first in the active electronic label in the vehicle-mounted composite module, by this active electronic label self vehicle ID information is sent to the active RFID reader with the personnel ID card number information of reading again, thereby finish the coupling authentication to Vehicle And Personnel's identity, in time find illegal driving behavior;

When the driver extracts the double-frequency electronic label module out from vehicle-mounted composite module, because closely Magnetic Sensor can't detect the existence of strong magnetic piece, the human pilot ID card number information that vehicle-mounted composite module will originally be read empties, and no longer sends human pilot ID card number information to the RFID reader.

Adopt technique scheme to form Vehicle And Personnel's identity authorization system of the present invention, can realize that vehicle room entry/exit management, vehicle and driver mate checking.Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is with beneficial effect: the Vehicle And Personnel uses respectively different active RFID tags, can realize the real-time follow-up to personnel and vehicles while passing.The active RFID tag of simultaneously vehicle use has the function of the ID card information in the double-frequency card that reads driver's use.The RFID information of driver's information and vehicle itself transmits simultaneously, avoids can't realizing the one by one problem of matching check in the situation that a plurality of vehicles and driver be read simultaneously.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is vehicle of the present invention and driver's matching check system schematic.Among the figure: 1-double-frequency electronic label module, the vehicle-mounted composite module of 2-, 3-active RFID read write line.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described.

Type active RFID electronic label described in the present invention (that is: active electronic label), passive RFID electronic label (that is: passive electronic label), strong magnetic piece, ID card card reader and closely Magnetic Sensor, active RFID read write line are the commercially available prod, itself is prior art, is not that the present invention is to the contribution part of the art.The selected 2.45GHz microwave frequency band that is operated in of present embodiment RFID active electronic label and active RFID read write line; Passive RFID electronic label and ID card card reader working frequency range are 125KHz.

As shown in Figure 1, the present invention comprises a kind of double-frequency electronic label module 1, and this module comprises active electronic label, passive electronic label and three parts of strong magnetic piece, and these three component integrations are in flat housing (not shown); Described active electronic label comprises RF radio circuit and antenna thereof; Described passive electronic label comprises ID the core of the card sheet and antenna thereof.

As shown in Figure 1, the present invention comprises vehicle-mounted composite module 2, vehicle-mounted composite module is fixed on the vehicle identity ID as vehicle, this module comprises active electronic label, ID card card reader and three parts of Magnetic Sensor closely, and ID card card reader, active electronic label link to each other with Magnetic Sensor three closely successively linear serial connection; Described active electronic label comprises RF radio circuit and antenna thereof; Described ID card card reader comprises radio circuit and antenna thereof.

When double-frequency electronic label module 1 is inserted vehicle-mounted composite module 2, closely Magnetic Sensor detects the strong magnetic piece in the double-frequency electronic label module, the operation of triggering Card Reader, the ID card number is read in the compound active label of ID card card reader, and be sent to the active RFID read write line by active label, realize matching detection.

When the driver extracted double-frequency electronic label module 1 out, because closely Magnetic Sensor can't detect the existence of strong magnetic piece, vehicle-mounted composite module thought that the double-frequency electronic label module leaves, and no longer sends the ID card number to the active RFID read write line simultaneously.

Claims

1. a vehicle and human pilot identification confirmation system thereof is characterized in that, this system comprises double-frequency electronic label module, the vehicle-mounted composite module that personnel carry and be placed in this three part of active RFID reader at the place, doorway that is open to traffic, wherein:

Described double-frequency electronic label module, vehicle-mounted composite module are connected with the active RFID reader by its active electronic label antenna respectively, personnel and vehicle are located the real-time follow-up that passes in and out on the doorway;

When human pilot is got on the bus, the double-frequency electronic label module is inserted in the vehicle-mounted composite module, the strong magnetic piece of double-frequency electronic label module is near the closely Magnetic Sensor of vehicle-mounted composite module, active electronic label in the vehicle-mounted composite module detects the level that occurs on the Magnetic Sensor closely to be changed, thereby the ID card card reader that triggers in the vehicle-mounted composite module is carried out Card Reader, the personnel ID card number information that ID card card reader reads is sent to first in the active electronic label in the vehicle-mounted composite module, by this active electronic label self vehicle ID information is sent to the active RFID reader with the personnel ID card number information of reading again, finishes the coupling authentication to Vehicle And Personnel's identity;

When human pilot is extracted the double-frequency electronic label module out from vehicle-mounted composite module, closely Magnetic Sensor can't detect the existence of strong magnetic piece, the human pilot ID card number information that vehicle-mounted composite module will originally be read empties, and no longer sends human pilot ID card number information to the RFID reader.