CN102909273A - Multilayer wedge type die for stamping negative-angle structure - Google Patents
Multilayer wedge type die for stamping negative-angle structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN102909273A CN102909273A CN2012104070254A CN201210407025A CN102909273A CN 102909273 A CN102909273 A CN 102909273A CN 2012104070254 A CN2012104070254 A CN 2012104070254A CN 201210407025 A CN201210407025 A CN 201210407025A CN 102909273 A CN102909273 A CN 102909273A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multilayer wedge type die for stamping a negative-angel structure. By the aid of the multilayer wedge type die, a workpiece can be taken out without requiring a cover plate to avoid, a plate piece is compressed without pressing marks or collapsing, and the cover plate is thick enough. The multilayer wedge type die comprises an upper die pressure plate, an upper die seat, a lower die seat, a side trimming male die, a side trimming cutter block and the cover plate. The upper die pressure plate covers on the cover plate, a blocking line of the cover plate and the side trimming male die is parallel to a vertical face of a material return port. The die further comprises a first upper die drive block, a first tackle, a second tackle and an upper die side pressure plate, the first upper die drive block is connected onto the cover plate through the first tackle moving forwards, and the upper die side pressurized plate is driven by a nitrogen spring mounted on the second tackle and is pressed above the side trimming male die.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of mould, relate in particular to a kind of Multilayer inclined wedge formula mould for the punching press shaped negative angle structures.
Background technology
Shaped negative angle structures is adopted at the whole gusset A post of automobile and top at present, generally finishes by the side shaping.At traditional Multilayer inclined wedge formula mould that is used for the punching press shaped negative angle structures, as shown in Figure 1, wherein arrow represents the removing direction of patrix holding pad 1, the whole punch 7 of side, the whole cutter piece 9 of side, cover plate 6 is fixed on the die shoe 4, the piecemeal line parallel of the whole punch 7 of cover plate 6 and side in the top on two limits of negative angle and with the facade oblique of door opening (material returned mouth), be used for the whole punch of the side elder generation rollback of shaping shaped negative angle structures during the material returned, die shoe withdraws from again, thereby guarantees that product can take out.The compression of cover plate provides pressure by patrix holding pad 1.But the shortcoming of this Multilayer inclined wedge formula mould for the punching press shaped negative angle structures is: one, when the negative angle degree of depth larger, structure space hour cover forward end need to be dodged (shown in the line a), otherwise product can't take out.Two, the defective that thereupon causes is that counterdie profile part does not have profile to support, and patrix holding pad 1 can't compress product, and as easy as rolling off a log cause impression even cause in the facial position of A subside.Three, the very thin thickness of door opening (material returned mouth) lower seal position (shown in the circle b) cover plate, even meeting Durchgangshohle, easily distortion even fracture in processing and the course of work.And cover plate can not bear the pressure (avoid fracture) of patrix holding pad, thereby the risk that this position part is out of shape in punching course can't be avoided.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the defective of prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention provided a kind of cover plate need not to dodge and take out product, plate compacted without impression subside, the enough thick Multilayer inclined wedge formula mould that is used for the punching press shaped negative angle structures of cover sheet thickness.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: this Multilayer inclined wedge formula mould for the punching press shaped negative angle structures, it comprises the patrix holding pad, upper bolster, die shoe, the whole punch of side, the whole cutter piece of side, cover plate, the patrix holding pad is pressed on the cover board, the piecemeal line of cover plate and the whole punch of side is parallel with the facade of material returned mouth, this mould also comprises the first patrix drive block, the first coaster, the second coaster, the patrix side guide, the first patrix drive block is connected to cover plate by the first coaster of forward translation, and the patrix side guide drives and be pressed in the whole punch of side top by being installed in the second supratrochlear nitrogen spring.
Because the piecemeal line of cover plate and the whole punch of side is parallel with the facade of material returned mouth, thereby the top oblique in two limits of the piecemeal line of cover plate and the whole punch of side and negative angle, and cover plate is movable, take out again the whole punch of side so realized taking out first cover plate, so just can make cover plate need not to dodge and take out product; Owing to be provided with the patrix side guide, subside without impression so plate is compacted; Because the piecemeal line of cover plate and the whole punch of side is parallel with the facade of material returned mouth, so cover plate can be done enough thickly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the Multilayer inclined wedge formula mould that is used for the punching press shaped negative angle structures of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the Multilayer inclined wedge formula mould for the punching press shaped negative angle structures according to the present invention when closed.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 2, this Multilayer inclined wedge formula mould for the punching press shaped negative angle structures, it comprises patrix holding pad 1, upper bolster 2, die shoe 4, the whole punch 7 of side, the whole cutter piece 9 of side, cover plate 6, patrix holding pad 1 is pressed on the cover plate 6, cover plate 6 is parallel with the facade of material returned mouth with the piecemeal line of the whole punch 7 of side, this mould also comprises the first patrix drive block 3, the first coaster 5, the second coaster 10, patrix side guide 11, the first patrix drive block 3 is connected to cover plate 6 by the first coaster 5 of forward translation, and patrix side guide 11 drives and be pressed in the whole punch of side 7 tops by the nitrogen spring that is installed on the second coaster 10.
Because the piecemeal line of cover plate and the whole punch of side is parallel with the facade of material returned mouth, thereby the top oblique in two limits of the piecemeal line of cover plate and the whole punch of side and negative angle, and cover plate is movable, take out again the whole punch of side so realized taking out first cover plate, so just can make cover plate need not to dodge and take out product; Owing to be provided with the patrix side guide, subside without impression so plate is compacted; Because the piecemeal line of cover plate and the whole punch of side is parallel with the facade of material returned mouth, so cover plate can be done enough thickly.
Preferably, on the cover board also be provided with on earth cushion block.Will be perpendicular to the stressed die shoe bottom surface that is delivered to of the direction Z of cover plate by the whole punch 7 of side, cover plate bears the situation of pressure-plate-force significantly to be improved.Avoided conventional template, fully unsettled at Z direction cover plate, when being subject to the pressure of patrix holding pad, the problem of cover plate distortion even fracture.
Preferably, be provided with counterdie side guide 8 in the side of the whole punch of side.Before 9 work of the whole cutter piece of side, with the plate compression of shaping zone afterbody, have suffered in the journey in side, plate be tighten controlled.Efficiently solve the wrinkling problem in shaping zone that causes because of side whole position free forming.
This operation principle for the Multilayer inclined wedge formula mould of punching press shaped negative angle structures is as follows:
In the mould closing course, the first patrix drive block 3 promotes the first forward translation of coaster 5, and the first coaster 5 promotes cover plate 6 by the stroke backboard and puts in place; Patrix side guide 11 is driven by the nitrogen spring that is installed on the second coaster 10.Because cover plate is taked sliding type, when mould was opened, cover plate was return under the effect of nitrogen spring, when product takes out, need not consider dodging of part negative angle, and plate is fitted fully in working position and drag.Having solved traditional moulds pays on die shoe because of the fixing lock of cover plate, cover plate need to cut away greatly to dodge the part negative angle position of product when taking out, cause the counterdie profile unsettled, after the patrix holding pad compresses product, because plate can not be fitted with drag fully in the working position, and stay the problem that impresses even subside at part.
Each parameter of this mould all through meticulously optimizing, is applicable to the negative angle position of the space compactness of the complex parts such as whole gusset, beater or beat-up, and its beneficial effect is as follows:
1, rational in infrastructure, characteristics of compact layout, working stability is efficient.
2, compare with traditional mould more excellent.Mould strength is good, has improved die life.
3, adopt this mould after, avoided the profile defective, part quality is improved significantly.
4, part production no longer needs the operation of polishing, and improves part production efficiency, reduces labor strength.
The above; it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention; be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that every foundation technical spirit of the present invention is done above embodiment all still belong to the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. Multilayer inclined wedge formula mould that is used for the punching press shaped negative angle structures, it comprises patrix holding pad (1), upper bolster (2), die shoe (4), the whole punch of side (7), the whole cutter piece of side (9), cover plate (6), patrix holding pad (1) is pressed on the cover plate (6), it is characterized in that: cover plate (6) is parallel with the facade of material returned mouth with the piecemeal line of the whole punch of side (7), this mould also comprises the first patrix drive block (3), the first coaster (5), the second coaster (10), patrix side guide (11), the first patrix drive block (3) is connected to cover plate (6) by first coaster (5) of forward translation, and patrix side guide (11) drives and be pressed in the whole punch of side (7) top by the nitrogen spring that is installed on the second coaster (10).
2. the Multilayer inclined wedge formula mould for the punching press shaped negative angle structures according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on the cover board also be provided with on earth cushion block.
3. the Multilayer inclined wedge formula mould for the punching press shaped negative angle structures according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with counterdie side guide (8) in the side of the whole punch of side.
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CN201210407025.4A CN102909273B (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2012-10-23 | A kind of Multilayer inclined wedge formula mould for punching press shaped negative angle structures |
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CN201210407025.4A CN102909273B (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2012-10-23 | A kind of Multilayer inclined wedge formula mould for punching press shaped negative angle structures |
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CN102909273A true CN102909273A (en) | 2013-02-06 |
CN102909273B CN102909273B (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104117582A (en) * | 2013-12-07 | 2014-10-29 | 东风柳州汽车有限公司 | Automobile wheel fender tool |
CN104959460A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-10-07 | 上海大众汽车有限公司 | Slant punching die structure and punching method for automobile metal plate punch piece |
CN105880383A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-08-24 | 富士瑞鹄技研(芜湖)有限公司 | Mold structure for achieving top cover tail portion primary shaping and front shaping and side shaping method of mold structure |
CN113385582A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-14 | 鹤壁天淇汽车模具有限公司 | Multi-range automobile panel die trimming device |
CN113695467A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-11-26 | 东风本田汽车有限公司 | Composite die and method for trimming automobile panoramic sunroof top cover |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4590783A (en) * | 1984-01-25 | 1986-05-27 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Press forming process and apparatus therefor |
EP2186620A1 (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-05-19 | Persico S.p.A. | panel forming apparatus |
CN201791825U (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-04-13 | 天津新技术产业园区众石科技有限公司 | Pulley block mechanism capable of moving reversely |
CN202861183U (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-04-10 | 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 | Multi-layer tapered-wedge type die used for stamping negative angle structure |
-
2012
- 2012-10-23 CN CN201210407025.4A patent/CN102909273B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4590783A (en) * | 1984-01-25 | 1986-05-27 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Press forming process and apparatus therefor |
EP2186620A1 (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-05-19 | Persico S.p.A. | panel forming apparatus |
CN201791825U (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-04-13 | 天津新技术产业园区众石科技有限公司 | Pulley block mechanism capable of moving reversely |
CN202861183U (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-04-10 | 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 | Multi-layer tapered-wedge type die used for stamping negative angle structure |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104117582A (en) * | 2013-12-07 | 2014-10-29 | 东风柳州汽车有限公司 | Automobile wheel fender tool |
CN104959460A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-10-07 | 上海大众汽车有限公司 | Slant punching die structure and punching method for automobile metal plate punch piece |
CN105880383A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-08-24 | 富士瑞鹄技研(芜湖)有限公司 | Mold structure for achieving top cover tail portion primary shaping and front shaping and side shaping method of mold structure |
CN105880383B (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2019-04-16 | 富士瑞鹄技研(芜湖)有限公司 | A kind of mould structure and its positive whole side adjusting method for realizing the one sequence shaping of top cover tail portion |
CN113385582A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-14 | 鹤壁天淇汽车模具有限公司 | Multi-range automobile panel die trimming device |
CN113385582B (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2022-08-30 | 鹤壁天淇汽车模具有限公司 | Multi-range automobile panel die trimming device |
CN113695467A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-11-26 | 东风本田汽车有限公司 | Composite die and method for trimming automobile panoramic sunroof top cover |
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CN102909273B (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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Granted publication date: 20151021 Termination date: 20201023 |