CN102907230A - Ginger sprout accelerating culture method by using warm water to circularly heat - Google Patents
Ginger sprout accelerating culture method by using warm water to circularly heat Download PDFInfo
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- CN102907230A CN102907230A CN2012104341951A CN201210434195A CN102907230A CN 102907230 A CN102907230 A CN 102907230A CN 2012104341951 A CN2012104341951 A CN 2012104341951A CN 201210434195 A CN201210434195 A CN 201210434195A CN 102907230 A CN102907230 A CN 102907230A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a ginger sprout accelerating culture method by using warm water to circularly heat. The ginger sprout accelerating culture method comprises the following steps of: branching ginger blocks and breaking the ginger blocks into seed tubers of about 200 grams, wherein each ginger block has 3-5 full buds; soaking seeds and sterilizing for 20-30 minutes with 800 times liquid of 50% carbendazim wettable powder and 1000 times liquid of 72% agricultural streptomycin wettable powder; fishing out the seeds and drying for 1 day for standby seeding; preparing ginger seeds on the basis of 30 kilograms per square meter; starting to seed from mid-to-late May to the end of October. In winter production, since the culture method by using warm water to circularly heat is adopted, the weight of tender ginger buds produced by every 1 kg of ginger seeds is 0.25 kg and the yield is improved by 15.3% compared with the traditional heated brick bed heating; the average production value of every mu amounts to 11.86 ten thousand yuan, the pure profit of every mu is 1.76 ten thousand yuan and the pure profit is improved by 1.07 times compared with tender gingers produced without heating.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ginger bud cultivation method, in particular a kind of ginger bud forcing culture method that utilizes the Warm water circulation heating.
Background technology
In producing in ginger bud winter, because temperature is low, generally adopt the heated kang vernalization of heating, but output is lower, is not suitable for large-scale production, therefore, there is defective in prior art, needs to improve.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of ginger bud forcing culture method that utilizes the Warm water circulation heating for the deficiencies in the prior art.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of ginger bud forcing culture method that utilizes the Warm water circulation heating, ginger piece branch breaks the kind piece that minute ginger piece becomes size about 200g off with the fingers and thumb, the full bud 3-5 of each ginger piece band; 800 times of liquid of carbendazol wettable powder with 50% add 1000 times of liquid seed soaking of 72% agricultural streptomycin wetting powder sterilization 20-30min, pull airing sowing for subsequent use after 1 day out; The ginger kind is prepared according to 30kg/ ㎡; Planting time generally be the mid or late September-begin by the end of October the sowing;
Sow while burying warm water tube, the ginger piece is thrown into the warm water water pipe top that is covered with the thick soil of 2cm, eye up, after completing the ginger piece, spray the once sterilizing medicament with sprayer, consumption is that 800 times of (v/v) liquid of carbendazol wettable powder of 50% add 1000 times of (v/v) liquid of 72% agricultural streptomycin wetting powder; The rotary tillage hack that loam cake 15-18cm is thick, water the clear liquid dung that is mixed with well-rotted farmyard manure, irrigate, then covering film sets up middle canopy, covers thin film on the middle canopy again, film covers the sunshade net of one deck shading rate 90% outward again, soil temperature is by hot water control in the warm water tube in the middle canopy, and the dark 15-18cm of soil place temperature need evenly remain on 26 ℃, and warm water temperature remains on 55-60 ℃ in the boiler;
Air humidity is controlled at 85-90% in the middle canopy, ginger bud growth 50-60 days, and when bud seedling length arrived 40cm, new ginger bud transverse diameter is 1.5cm approximately, when stem is about 8cm, can gather.
Described cultivation method is embedded in soil 35cm with warm water tube according to S shape dark in advance, tube pitch 25-30cm, and the water pipe arrangement mode adopts 3 tube side-by-sides, the circulation of single railway carriage or compartment, the plantation wide 75-90cm in railway carriage or compartment, the wide passageway of 40cm is reserved in per 2 railway carriage or compartments; Turnover warm water is controlled with the many ball-cock devices of back-shaped circulation, and this installs an end and is connected with the delivery port of pressure pump, and the other end is connected with the water inlet valve of boiler, and the pressure pump water inlet is connected with boiler warm water water side.Adopt common high-pressure water heating boiler, the boiler of 1 ton of size is for 667 ㎡ heater configuration by measure.
In producing in the winter time, adopting the every 1kg ginger of the method kind output new ginger bud weight of this warm water warming circulating cultivation is 0.25kg.Than traditional heated kang output increased 15.3% of heating.The average output value of amounting to every mu is 11.86 ten thousand yuan, and every mu of net profit is 1.76 ten thousand yuan, and net profit is produced 1.07 times of new ginger raisings than non-heating.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the pipe laying schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the many ball-cock devices of back-shaped circulation;
1,50PPR ball valve, 2, the 50PPR ball valve, 3, the 50PPR ball valve, 4, the 50PPR ball valve, 5, positive threeway, 6, the 50PPR elbow, 7, the 50PPR pipe, 8, the 25PPR ball valve, 9, different threeway;
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Select high-quality plain boiled pork ginger kind, break the kind piece that minute ginger piece becomes size about 200g off with the fingers and thumb by ginger piece branch, the full bud 3-5 of each ginger piece band.800 times of liquid of carbendazol wettable powder with 50% add 1000 times of liquid seed soaking of 72% agricultural streptomycin wetting powder sterilization 20-30min, pull airing sowing for subsequent use after 1 day out.The ginger kind is prepared according to 30kg/ ㎡.Planting time generally be the mid or late September-begin by the end of October the sowing.
With reference to figure 1, warm water tube adopts white PE hard feed pipe (∮ 20), is embedded in advance soil 35cm according to S shape dark, tube pitch 25-30cm, and the water pipe arrangement mode adopts 3 tube side-by-sides, the circulation of single railway carriage or compartment, the plantation wide 75-90cm in railway carriage or compartment, the wide passageway of 40cm is reserved in per 2 railway carriage or compartments.
With reference to figure 2, turnover warm water is controlled with the many ball-cock devices of back-shaped circulation, and this installs an end and is connected with the delivery port of pressure pump, and the other end is connected with the water inlet valve of boiler, and the pressure pump water inlet is connected with boiler warm water water side.Adopt common high-pressure water heating boiler, the boiler of 1 ton of size is for 667 ㎡ heater configuration by measure.
Sow while burying warm water tube, the ginger piece is thrown into the water pipe top that is covered with the thick soil of 2cm, eye up, complete the ginger piece after, spray the once sterilizing medicament with sprayer, consumption is that 800 times of liquid of carbendazol wettable powder of 50% add 1000 times of liquid of 72% agricultural streptomycin wetting powder.The rotary tillage hack that loam cake 15-18cm is thick, water the clear liquid dung that is mixed with well-rotted farmyard manure, irrigate, then covering film sets up middle canopy, covers thin film on the middle canopy again, film covers the sunshade net of one deck shading rate 90% outward again, soil temperature is heated up water with boiler and is heated control in the middle canopy, and the dark 15-18cm of soil place temperature need evenly remain on 26 ℃, and warm water temperature remains on 55-60 ℃ in the boiler.
With two groups among Fig. 1 (3 every group) pipelines respectively be connected the ∮ 25PPR pipe on many ball-cock devices of circulation both sides and connect (2 unnecessary joints are done for subsequent use), when shut off valve 3, open 50PPR ball valve 4, close simultaneously 50PPR ball valve 2, when opening 50PPR ball valve 1, current flow out from 50PPR ball valve 43 pipelines on one side, flow into from 50PPR ball valve 13 pipelines on one side; During 4 ball valve switchs opposite directions, water (flow) direction also changes, and opens pressure pump, and warm water is circulated in water pipe, promotes whole pipe arrangement regional temperature.
Air humidity is controlled at 85-90% in the middle canopy, ginger bud growth 50-60 days, and when bud seedling length arrived 40cm, new ginger bud transverse diameter is 1.5cm approximately, when stem is about 8cm, can gather.
In producing in the winter time, adopting the every 1kg ginger of the method kind output new ginger bud weight of this warm water warming circulating cultivation is 0.25kg.Than traditional heated kang output increased 15.3% of heating.The average output value of amounting to every mu is 11.86 ten thousand yuan, and every mu of net profit is 1.76 ten thousand yuan, and net profit is produced 1.07 times of new ginger raisings than non-heating.
Should be understood that, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or conversion, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a ginger bud forcing culture method that utilizes the Warm water circulation heating is characterized in that, ginger piece branch breaks the kind piece that minute ginger piece becomes size about 200g off with the fingers and thumb, the full bud 3-5 of each ginger piece band; 800 times of liquid of carbendazol wettable powder with 50% add 1000 times of liquid seed soaking of 72% agricultural streptomycin wetting powder sterilization 20-30min, pull airing sowing for subsequent use after 1 day out; The ginger kind is prepared according to 30kg/ ㎡; Planting time generally be the mid or late September-begin by the end of October the sowing;
Sow while burying warm water tube, the ginger piece is thrown into the warm water water pipe top that is covered with the thick soil of 2cm, eye up, after completing the ginger piece, spray the once sterilizing medicament with sprayer, consumption is that 800 times of (v/v) liquid of carbendazol wettable powder of 50% add 1000 times of (v/v) liquid of 72% agricultural streptomycin wetting powder; The rotary tillage hack that loam cake 15-18cm is thick, water the clear liquid dung that is mixed with well-rotted farmyard manure, irrigate, then covering film sets up middle canopy, covers thin film on the middle canopy again, film covers the sunshade net of one deck shading rate 90% outward again, soil temperature is by hot water control in the warm water tube in the middle canopy, and the dark 15-18cm of soil place temperature need evenly remain on 26 ℃, and warm water temperature remains on 55-60 ℃ in the boiler;
Air humidity is controlled at 85-90% in the middle canopy, ginger bud growth 50-60 days, and when bud seedling length arrived 40cm, new ginger bud transverse diameter is 1.5cm approximately, when stem is about 8cm, can gather.
2. cultivation method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, warm water tube is embedded in soil 35cm in advance according to S shape dark, tube pitch 25-30cm, and the water pipe arrangement mode adopts 3 tube side-by-sides, the circulation of single railway carriage or compartment, the plantation wide 75-90cm in railway carriage or compartment, the wide passageway of 40cm is reserved in per 2 railway carriage or compartments; Turnover warm water is controlled with the many ball-cock devices of back-shaped circulation, and this installs an end and is connected with the delivery port of pressure pump, and the other end is connected with the water inlet valve of boiler, and the pressure pump water inlet is connected with boiler warm water water side.Adopt common high-pressure water heating boiler, the boiler of 1 ton of size is for 667 ㎡ heater configuration by measure.
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| CN2012104341951A CN102907230A (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2012-11-02 | Ginger sprout accelerating culture method by using warm water to circularly heat |
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| CN2012104341951A CN102907230A (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2012-11-02 | Ginger sprout accelerating culture method by using warm water to circularly heat |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105103717A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-02 | 铜陵南门姜业专业合作社 | Indoor fresh ginger germination-accelerating device and using method thereof |
| CN106069100A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽省固镇县谷阳有机蔬菜专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens bud |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07255219A (en) * | 1994-03-18 | 1995-10-09 | Tiger Kawashima Co Ltd | Water-circulating apparatus for stimulator of germination |
| WO1995026623A1 (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-10-12 | Alexander Strebelow | Germinating apparatus for cultivating sprouts and shoots |
| CN1230336A (en) * | 1998-05-19 | 1999-10-06 | 刘德生 | Gingar planting process in greenhouse |
| CN101283655A (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2008-10-15 | 陈炳金 | Summer and autumn cultivation method of ginger |
| CN101288371A (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2008-10-22 | 成都鼎润生物科技有限公司 | Curcuma high-yield culture technique |
| CN102630465A (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2012-08-15 | 朔州市朔城区富强种植专业合作社 | Method for planting high-yield ginger in north high-cold areas |
-
2012
- 2012-11-02 CN CN2012104341951A patent/CN102907230A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07255219A (en) * | 1994-03-18 | 1995-10-09 | Tiger Kawashima Co Ltd | Water-circulating apparatus for stimulator of germination |
| WO1995026623A1 (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-10-12 | Alexander Strebelow | Germinating apparatus for cultivating sprouts and shoots |
| CN1230336A (en) * | 1998-05-19 | 1999-10-06 | 刘德生 | Gingar planting process in greenhouse |
| CN101283655A (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2008-10-15 | 陈炳金 | Summer and autumn cultivation method of ginger |
| CN101288371A (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2008-10-22 | 成都鼎润生物科技有限公司 | Curcuma high-yield culture technique |
| CN102630465A (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2012-08-15 | 朔州市朔城区富强种植专业合作社 | Method for planting high-yield ginger in north high-cold areas |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105103717A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-02 | 铜陵南门姜业专业合作社 | Indoor fresh ginger germination-accelerating device and using method thereof |
| CN106069100A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽省固镇县谷阳有机蔬菜专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens bud |
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Application publication date: 20130206 |