CN102898230A - Dedicated composite fertilizer for seedling stage of Bauhinia variegata - Google Patents
Dedicated composite fertilizer for seedling stage of Bauhinia variegata Download PDFInfo
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- CN102898230A CN102898230A CN2012103804852A CN201210380485A CN102898230A CN 102898230 A CN102898230 A CN 102898230A CN 2012103804852 A CN2012103804852 A CN 2012103804852A CN 201210380485 A CN201210380485 A CN 201210380485A CN 102898230 A CN102898230 A CN 102898230A
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Abstract
The invention, belonging to a composite fertilizer, especially relates to a dedicated composite fertilizer for the seedling stage of Bauhinia variegata containing N, P, K and other macroelement fertilizers, Mn, Mo, Zn, Cu, Fe, B and other element fertilizers, and a plant-growth regulator. B. variegata turns pink and has high ornamental value when it flowers, and has the potential to develop into a frequently-used garden and street tree variety in the south of China. The dedicated composite fertilizer disclosed herein is prepared by carrying out crushing, mixing and other processes on macroelement fertilizers, trace element fertilizers and the plant-growth regulator, etc. in required proportion. The dedicated composite fertilizer disclosed herein comprises 36.95-40.91wt% of N, 22.49-33.67wt% of phosphorus pentoxide, 11.22-12.66wt% of potassium oxide, 0.158-0.418wt% of Fe, 0.057-0.136wt% of Mn, 0.023-0.057wt% of Zn, 0.023-0.029wt% of Cu, 0.006-0.040wt% of B, and 0.001-0.007wt% of Mo.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to composite fertilizer field in the production of forestry, relate to a kind of Hupeh Bauhinia Root special fertilizer.
Background technology
The invention belongs to a kind of composite fertilizer, particularly relate to a kind of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), sulphur (S), in macroelement and manganese (Mn), molybdenum (Mo), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), the B. variegate cultivating seedlings composite fertilizer special of the element fertilizer such as boron (B) and plant-growth regulator.
B. variegate (B.variegata) originates in south China, India, existing extensively the cultivation in subtropics and gardens, torrid areas, and also there is cultivation in Hong Kong.It is pink that the flowers are in blossom, and the light green blade face is smooth, pink a slice when the flowers are in blossom, and ornamental value is higher, and its property happiness is warm, wet environment, not cold-resistant; Should moistening, fertile, well-drained acid soil.Can make shade tree or greening-tree; Bark contains tannin can make tanning material and dyestuff, and bud, tender leaf, young fruit can be done vegetables, and bark, flower, root are used as medicine; Timber is hard, is suitable for smart carpenter, and the rattan material can be made bassie, pen container and artwork.B. variegate is the same with other Bauhinia seeds, is hopeful to develop into south China ornamental plantation, avenue tree planting commonly used.For satisfying the afforestation Production requirement, it is domestic so far that (Bauhinia seeds such as (Bauhinia blakeana Dunn) have been carried out many tissue culture wood technology researchs, and fertilizer practice is attached most importance to Hupeh Bauhinia Root (Bauhinia purpurea L.), Bauhinia blakeana.Also lack now the special fertilizer about the Hupeh Bauhinia Root cultivating seedlings on the market, therefore for satisfying ever-increasing Landscape Tree Species demand, need in a hurry a kind of for the stronger special fertilizer of B. variegate practicality on the market.
Summary of the invention
The N that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of suitable B. variegate seedling growth, P, the composite fertilizer special of K and trace element and plant-growth regulator.
In order to realize the object of the invention, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of B. variegate composite fertilizer special in seedling stage, macroelement, trace element fertilizer and plant-growth regulator etc. are made through techniques such as pulverizing, mixing in required ratio, and the weight percent of effective constituent nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and micronutrient levels is in the composite fertilizer special fertilizer:
Nitrogen 36.95%-40.91%, five phosphorus oxide 22.49%-33.67%, potassium oxide 11.22%-12.66%, iron 0.158%-0.418%, manganese 0.057%-0.136%, zinc 0.023%-0.057%, copper 0.023%-0.029%, boron 0.006%-0.040%, molybdenum 0.001%-0.007%.
Invention further comprises: a kind of B. variegate fertilizer, it is made by the raw material of following each component effective content weight percent: nitrogen 36.95%, five phosphorus oxide 22.49%, potassium oxide 11.22%, iron 0.260%, manganese 0.068%, zinc 0.040%, copper 0.029%, boron 0.017%, molybdenum 0.006% mix and get final product.
Invention further comprises: a kind of B. variegate fertilizer, it is made by the raw material of following each component effective content weight percent: nitrogen 47.23%, five phosphorus oxide 33.45%, potassium oxide 19.07%, iron 0.158%, manganese 0.090%, zinc 0.050%, copper 0.029%, boron 0.040%, molybdenum 0.001% mix and get final product.
Invention further comprises: a kind of B. variegate fertilizer, it is made by the raw material of following each component effective content weight percent: nitrogen 39.32%, five phosphorus oxide 27.72%, potassium oxide 12.43%, iron 0.497%, manganese 0.113%, zinc 0.050%, copper 0.029%, boron 0.006%, molybdenum 0.006% mix and get final product.
Invention further comprises: a kind of B. variegate fertilizer, it is made by the raw material of following each component effective content weight percent: nitrogen 39.78%, five phosphorus oxide 31.11%, potassium oxide 12.43%, iron 0.497%, manganese 0.136%, zinc 0.057%, copper 0.029%, boron 0.010%, molybdenum 0.006% mix and get final product.
Invention further comprises: a kind of B. variegate fertilizer, it is made by the raw material of following each component effective content weight percent: nitrogen 40.91%, five phosphorus oxide 33.67%, potassium oxide 12.66%, iron 0.418%, manganese 0.057%, zinc 0.023%, copper 0.023%, boron 0.010%, molybdenum 0.007% mix and get final product.
Description of drawings
Be provided with 5 kinds of fertilising schemes according to composite fertilizer's element ratio range of the present invention program and compare, come more detailed explanation embodiments of the invention by accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 shows: the Different Fertilization scheme is on the result that affects of B. variegate height of seedling, leading thread and biomass
Embodiment
Below implement to be used for explanation the present invention, but be not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1 wherein: a kind of B. variegate fertilizer, it is made by the raw material of following each component effective content weight percent: nitrogen 36.95%, five phosphorus oxide 22.49%, potassium oxide 11.22%, iron 0.260%, manganese 0.068%, zinc 0.040%, copper 0.029%, boron 0.017%, molybdenum 0.006% mix and get final product.
Embodiment 2 wherein: a kind of B. variegate fertilizer, it is made by the raw material of following each component effective content weight percent: nitrogen 47.23%, five phosphorus oxide 33.45%, potassium oxide 19.07%, iron 0.158%, manganese 0.090%, zinc 0.050%, copper 0.029%, boron 0.040%, molybdenum 0.001% mix and get final product.
Embodiment 3 wherein: a kind of B. variegate fertilizer, it is made by the raw material of following each component effective content weight percent: nitrogen 39.32%, five phosphorus oxide 27.72%, potassium oxide 12.43%, iron 0.497%, manganese 0.113%, zinc 0.050%, copper 0.029%, boron 0.006%, molybdenum 0.006% mix and get final product.
Embodiment 4 wherein: a kind of B. variegate fertilizer, it is made by the raw material of following each component effective content weight percent: nitrogen 39.78%, five phosphorus oxide 31.11%, potassium oxide 12.43%, iron 0.497%, manganese 0.136%, zinc 0.057%, copper 0.029%, boron 0.010%, molybdenum 0.006% mix and get final product.
Embodiment 5 wherein: a kind of B. variegate fertilizer, it is made by the raw material of following each component effective content weight percent: nitrogen 40.91%, five phosphorus oxide 33.67%, potassium oxide 12.66%, iron 0.418%, manganese 0.057%, zinc 0.023%, copper 0.023%, boron 0.010%, molybdenum 0.007% mix and get final product.
Description of drawings
Be provided with 5 kinds of fertilising schemes according to composite fertilizer's element ratio range of the present invention program and compare, come more detailed explanation embodiments of the invention by accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 shows: the Different Fertilization scheme is on the result that affects of indigo plant flower principal columns of a hall height of seedling, leading thread and biomass
, be provided with 5 kinds of fertilising schemes according to composite fertilizer's element ratio range of the present invention program and compare respectively from the result that affects of B. variegate height of seedling, leading thread, biomass referring to Fig. 1.The effect of concrete scheme is relatively referring to accompanying drawing 1 particular content.
The embodiment of different proportionings has a great impact (specifically referring to accompanying drawing 1) to the high growth of B. variegate nursery stock, the height of seedling of processing 2 significantly increases, reach 32.77cm, secondly for processing 5 (height of seedling is 32.48cm), all the other each processing are all between 30.24-31.31cm, with the highest processing significant difference; Each is processed leading thread and sorts from big to small and be: process 3 (3.37mm)＞processing 5 (3.03mm)＞processing 1 (2.98mm)＞processing 4 (2.96mm)＞processing 2 (2.86mm), process 2 best, and gap was remarkable between other were processed, and processed the growth of 5 contrasts processing height of seedling and exceeded 10%.
The embodiment of different proportionings has a great impact (specifically referring to accompanying drawing 1) to the B. variegate Seedling biomass.Each Seedling biomass significant difference of processing of fertilizer treatment, biomass is processed 2 (2.08g)＞processing 3 (1.99g)＞processing 5 (1.81g)＞processing 1 (1.75g)＞processing 4 (1.64g) from big to small between the processing, respectively the increase of contrast (fertilising) 51.82%, 45.26%, 32.12%, 27.74%, 19.71%, sufficient proof index N the raising of B. variegate biomass is had very large promoter action, it is best to process 2 effects, processes significant difference with other.
Analyze after the experimental data of above-mentioned 5 processing specific embodiments, can find to process 2 (best proportioning embodiment of the present invention processes) and in height of seedling, leading thread, three parameters of biomass, all reach best fertilising growth effect.
Plant-growth regulator has a significant impact B. variegate nursery stock height of seedling, leading thread and biomass.Height of seedling through the 200mg/L gibberellin treatment is 32.06cm, and leading thread is 3.03mm, and biomass is 1.92g, and contrast improves 7.37%, 6.69%, 40.1% respectively; The height of seedling of processing through the 300mg/L ethrel is 31.90cm, and leading thread is 2.95mm, and biomass is 1.78g, and contrast improves 6.83%, 3.87%%, 29.9% respectively.
At last, please note that embodiment described here and example all are nonrestrictive examples.
Describe the present invention in detail about preferred embodiment, from above-mentioned explanation, it is evident that to those skilled in the art, can aspect extensively, make a change and revise in the case of without departing from the present invention, therefore, claim limits this invention is intended to contain all this change and modifications that fall in the true spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. B. variegate composite fertilizer special in seedling stage, macroelement, trace element fertilizer and plant-growth regulator etc. are made through techniques such as pulverizing, mixing in required ratio, and the weight percent of effective constituent nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and micronutrient levels is in the composite fertilizer special fertilizer: nitrogen 35%-49%, five phosphorus oxide 20%-35%, potassium oxide 10%-13%, iron 0.15%-0.45%, manganese 0.05%-0.14%, zinc 0.02%-0.06%, copper 0.023%-0.029%, boron 0.006%-0.040%, molybdenum 0.001%-0.007%.
2. B. variegate composite fertilizer special in seedling stage as claimed in claim 1, further nitrogen 36.95%-47.23%, five phosphorus oxide 22.49%-33.67%, potassium oxide 11.22%-12.66%, iron 0.158%-0.418%, manganese 0.057%-0.136%, zinc 0.023%-0.057%, copper 0.023%-0.029%, boron 0.006%-0.040%, molybdenum 0.001%-0.007%.
3. one kind such as the described B. variegate of claim 1-2 composite fertilizer special in seedling stage, further nitrogen 39.32%-40.91%.
4. one kind such as the described B. variegate of claim 1-3 composite fertilizer special in seedling stage, further five phosphorus oxide 27.72%-33.67%.
5. one kind such as the described B. variegate of claim 1-4 composite fertilizer special in seedling stage, further potassium oxide 12.43%-12.66%.
6. one kind such as the described B. variegate of claim 1-5 composite fertilizer special in seedling stage, and it is made by the raw material of following each component effective content weight percent: nitrogen 39.32%, five phosphorus oxide 27.72%, potassium oxide 12.43%, iron 0.497%, manganese 0.113%, zinc 0.050%, copper 0.029%, boron 0.006%, molybdenum 0.006% mix and get final product.
7. one kind such as the described B. variegate of claim 1-5 composite fertilizer special in seedling stage, and it is made by the raw material of following each component effective content weight percent: nitrogen 39.78%, five phosphorus oxide 31.11%, potassium oxide 12.43%, iron 0.497%, manganese 0.136%, zinc 0.057%, copper 0.029%, boron 0.010%, molybdenum 0.006% mix and get final product.
8. one kind such as the described B. variegate of claim 1-5 composite fertilizer special in seedling stage, and it is made by the raw material of following each component effective content weight percent: nitrogen 40.91%, five phosphorus oxide 33.67%, potassium oxide 12.66%, iron 0.418%, manganese 0.057%, zinc 0.023%, copper 0.023%, boron 0.010%, molybdenum 0.007% mix and get final product.
9. one kind such as the described B. variegate of claim 1-8 composite fertilizer special in seedling stage, and plant-growth regulator is the 200-300mg/L ethrel specifically.
10. one kind such as the described B. variegate of claim 1-8 composite fertilizer special in seedling stage, and plant-growth regulator is 100-200mg/L Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins specifically.
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101209938A (en) * | 2006-12-30 | 2008-07-02 | 江苏里下河地区农业科学研究所 | Special-purpose slow release fertilizer for water-retention sprout-cultivation |
| WO2009151677A2 (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2009-12-17 | Lawrence Brooke Engineering, Llc. | Fertilizer suspension and method of preparation |
| CN102030573A (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-04-27 | 广东省林业科学研究院 | Special compound fertilizer for acacia melanoxylon seedling culture |
| CN102153411A (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2011-08-17 | 广东省林业科学研究院 | Special compound fertilizer for seedling raising of Acacia mangium*A.auriculiformis Cunn.ex Bench |
| CN102674998A (en) * | 2012-05-26 | 2012-09-19 | 哈尔滨细胞酶农业发展有限公司 | Nitrogen fertilizer organic nutrition activating element |
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2012
- 2012-10-09 CN CN2012103804852A patent/CN102898230A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101209938A (en) * | 2006-12-30 | 2008-07-02 | 江苏里下河地区农业科学研究所 | Special-purpose slow release fertilizer for water-retention sprout-cultivation |
| WO2009151677A2 (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2009-12-17 | Lawrence Brooke Engineering, Llc. | Fertilizer suspension and method of preparation |
| CN102030573A (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-04-27 | 广东省林业科学研究院 | Special compound fertilizer for acacia melanoxylon seedling culture |
| CN102153411A (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2011-08-17 | 广东省林业科学研究院 | Special compound fertilizer for seedling raising of Acacia mangium*A.auriculiformis Cunn.ex Bench |
| CN102674998A (en) * | 2012-05-26 | 2012-09-19 | 哈尔滨细胞酶农业发展有限公司 | Nitrogen fertilizer organic nutrition activating element |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 宋成军 等: "岷江干旱河谷土壤水、氮和磷对小马鞍羊蹄甲幼苗生长的影响", 《应用生态学报》, vol. 20, no. 8, 15 August 2009 (2009-08-15) * |
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Application publication date: 20130130 |