CN102894201B - Juvenile abalone universal efficient puffed composite feed - Google Patents
Juvenile abalone universal efficient puffed composite feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN102894201B CN102894201B CN201110220181.5A CN201110220181A CN102894201B CN 102894201 B CN102894201 B CN 102894201B CN 201110220181 A CN201110220181 A CN 201110220181A CN 102894201 B CN102894201 B CN 102894201B
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000001763 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000019743 Choline chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229960003178 choline chloride Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940062672 calcium dihydrogen phosphate Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019691 monocalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001007 puffing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930003316 Vitamin D Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001454694 Clupeiformes Species 0.000 claims description 2
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexa-Ac-myo-Inositol Natural products CC(=O)OC1C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C1OC(C)=O SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003448 Vitamin K Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Co+2] GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000366 copper(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium selenite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Se]([O-])=O BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009837 dry grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000367 inositol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N inositol Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XBDUTCVQJHJTQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate monohydrate Chemical compound O.[Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O XBDUTCVQJHJTQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- ISPYRSDWRDQNSW-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate monohydrate Chemical compound O.[Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ISPYRSDWRDQNSW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940014662 pantothenate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- SHUZOJHMOBOZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N phylloquinone Natural products CC(C)CCCCC(C)CCC(C)CCCC(=CCC1=C(C)C(=O)c2ccccc2C1=O)C SHUZOJHMOBOZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011781 sodium selenite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015921 sodium selenite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001471 sodium selenite Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019168 vitamin K Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011712 vitamin K Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003721 vitamin K derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940046010 vitamin k Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- RNZCSKGULNFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;hydrogen sulfate;hydroxide Chemical compound O.[Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RNZCSKGULNFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001261505 Undaria Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002180 anti-stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000001953 Hypotension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021167 banquet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000021822 hypotensive Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001077 hypotensive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002417 nutraceutical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021436 nutraceutical agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006180 nutrition needs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a juvenile abalone universal puffed composite feed, which is composed of imported fish meal, brewer's yeast, soybean meal, undaria finnatifida, flour, dihydrogen phosphate calcium, choline chloride, casein, and abalone premix component. The raw materials are mixed according to a ratio, crushed, then sieved to products with different meshes according to the market demand, and packaged. The feed is comprehensive in nutrition, is balance in various component collocation, is conducive to the balanced digestion and absorption of abalone, and is high in growth conversion and feed conversion rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture feed field, particularly the universal expanding compound feed of a kind of young Bao.
Background technology
Abalone is the traditional precious marine product of China, delicious flavour, nutritious, that in banquet, sea is precious top grade, the curative effect of the favourable intestines of abalone, enriching yin, strong kidney, shell has the hypotensive function of improving eyesight, extracts Bao III spirit element from abalone, to suppressing tumour, having a significant effect, is therefore nutraceutical and rare marine drug.The nearly more than ten years, because the main Chan Bao state such as Australia, Japan, the U.S., Chile output sharply declines, cause international market price constantly to raise up, and market prospects are very wide.China manually supports Bao Ye and starts from the mid-1970s, through the development of three more than ten years, in Liaoning, the foster Bao Yiye in area such as Shandong, Fujian, Guangdong becomes one of coastal local pillar industry.Making a general survey of current China and support Bao Xianzhuan, be that development is rapid, achievement is gratifying, but we also sees that breeding process also exists the aspect problems such as water quality, bait, density, management, disease with will be clear that, is restricting lasting, stable, the healthy development of foster Bao Ye.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention be exactly for make up existing in abalone culture process the technical deficiency of bait, provide a kind of young Bao universal expanding compound feed, this feed is for the abalone phase feature of keeping a full stand of seedings, adopt opotism to replace traditional sea-tangle, palatability is improved greatly, and the growth promoting function of opotism is not fully exerted simultaneously.This material nutrient is comprehensive, various one-tenth balance-dividing collocation, and the equilibrium that is conducive to abalone is digested and assimilated, and growth is fast, and feed conversion rate is high.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
The universal expanding compound feed of a kind of young Bao, imported fish meal, brewer's yeast, dregs of beans, opotism, flour, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, Choline Chloride, casein, abalone premix, consist of, the percentage by weight of each composition is: imported fish meal 15-25, brewer's yeast 1-3, dregs of beans 30-38, opotism 24-37, flour 8-10, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2.5-4, Choline Chloride 1.4-1.8, casein 1-5, abalone premix 1.2-1.6;
Described imported fish meal is to be made through carrying fat, oven dry, pulverizing by Hai Bu Anchovies fish, and granularity is 20 orders;
Described brewer's yeast is that the yeast drying pulverizing of producing beer is made, and abalone is had to fine food calling effect;
Described dregs of beans is the swelling soya dreg after vegetable oil mill extraction soya-bean oil;
Described opotism is that the wild opotism that drag in sea is made through shining dry grinding;
Described flour is dietary-grade flour;
Described calcium dihydrogen phosphate, Choline Chloride are feed grade, and Choline Chloride content is 50%;
Described casein is the good protein raw materials of abalone;
Described abalone premix is comprised of various vitamin, mineral raw material, and per kilogram content is as follows:
The sodium selenite preparation 28g of the cobalt chloride preparation 64g of ferrous sulfate monohydrate 53g, monohydrate zinc sulphate 40g, manganese sulfate monohydrate 20g, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 8g, mass percentage content 1%, the KI preparation 28g of mass percentage content 1%, mass percentage content 1%, Vitamin A preparation 0.5g, the vitamin D that vitamin A content is 500,000 IU/kg
3content is the vitamin D of 500,000 IU/kg
3the Vitamin E preparation 6g of preparation 0.2 g, mass percentage content 50%, the vitamin K of mass percentage content 50%
3the Cobastab of preparation 0.7 g, mass percentage content 98%
1the Cobastab of preparation 0.6 g, mass percentage content 80%
2the Cobastab of preparation 0.6 g, mass percentage content 98%
6calcium pantothenate preparation 1.6 g of preparation 0.6 g, mass percentage content 98%, niacin preparation 1.8 g of mass percentage content 98%, inositol preparation 3.2 g of mass percentage content 98%, the Cobastab of mass percentage content 1%
12foliamin 0.1 g of preparation 0.3 g, mass percentage content 96%, the biotin preparation 0.3g of mass percentage content 2%, coated vitamin C preparation 80g, zeolite powder 662.5g that mass percentage content is 93%;
Technological process is:
Step 1, each raw material is mixed by a certain percentage;
Step 2, mixed material first carry out coarse crushing, then pass through ultramicro grinding;
Step 3, with 200 object sieves, screen;
Step 4, screen after qualified and again mix;
Step 5, mixed material are undertaken modified by steam, and through puffing granulator, cooling air-drying, refining temperature is not less than 85 ℃, and air-dried moisture is less than 10%;
Step 6, the pellet making a good job of pass through broken, then according to the market demand, are sieved into the product of different meshes, pack, and obtain the universal expanding compound feed of young Bao.
Advantage of the present invention: (1) this feed is for the abalone phase feature of keeping a full stand of seedings, adopt opotism to replace traditional sea-tangle, palatability is improved greatly, the growth promoting function of opotism is not fully exerted simultaneously, this material nutrient is comprehensive, various one-tenth balance-dividing collocation, and the equilibrium that is conducive to abalone is digested and assimilated, growth is fast, and feed conversion rate is high; (2) all raw materials enjoy stable sources of this mixed feed, nutritional labeling is complete, can meet the abalone required whole nutritional requirements of growing, and abalone digests and assimilates, and growth is fast, and excreta organic detritus is few, little on substrate impact; (3) the abalone color of cultivation is normal, bright-coloured, approaches wild body colour; (4) can obviously strengthen immunity function and the anti-stress ability of abalone, Bao vitality of subject is good.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Step 1, take imported fish meal 16.5kg, brewer's yeast 2kg, dregs of beans 35.6kg, opotism 26.8kg, flour 10kg, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 3kg, Choline Chloride 1.6kg, casein 3kg, abalone premix 1.5kg mixes;
Step 2, mixed material first carry out coarse crushing, then pass through ultramicro grinding;
Step 3, with 200 object sieves, screen;
Step 4, screen after qualified and again mix;
Step 5, mixed material are undertaken modified by steam, and through puffing granulator, cooling air-drying, refining temperature is not less than 85 ℃, and air-dried moisture is less than 10%;
Step 6, the pellet making a good job of pass through broken, then according to the market demand, are sieved into the product of different meshes, pack, and obtain the universal expanding compound feed of young Bao.
Embodiment 2:
Step 1, take imported fish meal 21.5kg, brewer's yeast 2kg, dregs of beans 30.6kg, opotism 26.8kg, flour 10kg, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 3kg, Choline Chloride 1.6kg, casein 3kg, abalone premix 1.5kg mixes;
Step 2, mixed material first carry out coarse crushing, then pass through ultramicro grinding;
Step 3, with 200 object sieves, screen;
Step 4, screen after qualified and again mix;
Step 5, mixed material are undertaken modified by steam, and through puffing granulator, cooling air-drying, refining temperature is not less than 85 ℃, and air-dried moisture is less than 10%;
Step 6, the pellet making a good job of pass through broken, then according to the market demand, are sieved into the product of different meshes, pack, and obtain the universal expanding compound feed of young Bao.
Embodiment 3:
Step 1, take imported fish meal 19.5kg, brewer's yeast 2kg, dregs of beans 32.6kg, opotism 26.8kg, flour 10kg, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 3kg, Choline Chloride 1.6kg, casein 3kg, abalone premix 1.5kg mixes;
Step 2, mixed material first carry out coarse crushing, then pass through ultramicro grinding;
Step 3, with 200 object sieves, screen;
Step 4, screen after qualified and again mix;
Step 5, mixed material are undertaken modified by steam, and through puffing granulator, cooling air-drying, refining temperature is not less than 85 ℃, and air-dried moisture is less than 10%;
Step 6, the pellet making a good job of pass through broken, then according to the market demand, are sieved into the product of different meshes, pack, and obtain the universal expanding compound feed of young Bao.
Embodiment 4:
Step 1, take imported fish meal 20.5kg, brewer's yeast 2kg, dregs of beans 31.6kg, opotism 26.8kg, flour 10kg, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 3kg, Choline Chloride 1.6kg, casein 3kg, abalone premix 1.5kg mixes;
Step 2, mixed material first carry out coarse crushing, then pass through ultramicro grinding;
Step 3, with 200 object sieves, screen;
Step 4, screen after qualified and again mix;
Step 5, mixed material are undertaken modified by steam, and through puffing granulator, cooling air-drying, refining temperature is not less than 85 ℃, and air-dried moisture is less than 10%;
Step 6, the pellet making a good job of pass through broken, then according to the market demand, are sieved into the product of different meshes, pack, and obtain the universal expanding compound feed of young Bao.
Culture experiment proves, the universal expanding compound feed of young Bao of the present invention can meet whole nutritional needs of young Bao, and rapidly, feed conversion rate is high in abalone growth, and culture benefit is good; The body colour of the abalone of cultivation is normal, bright-coloured, approaches wild body colour; Meanwhile, use this feed can obviously strengthen immunity function and the anti-stress ability of abalone, vigor is good, and has effectively reduced the amount of organic detritus in excreta, effectively improves the substrate in abalone culture pond.
Claims (1)
1. the universal expanding compound feed of young Bao, it is characterized in that being comprised of imported fish meal, brewer's yeast, dregs of beans, opotism, flour, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, Choline Chloride, casein, abalone premix, each composition percentage by weight is: imported fish meal 15-25, brewer's yeast 1-3, dregs of beans 30-38, opotism 24-37, flour 8-10, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2.5-4, Choline Chloride 1.4-1.8, casein 1-5, abalone premix 1.2-1.6;
Described imported fish meal is to be made through carrying fat, oven dry, pulverizing by Hai Bu Anchovies fish, and granularity is 20 orders;
Described brewer's yeast is that the yeast drying pulverizing of producing beer is made, and abalone is had to fine food calling effect;
Described dregs of beans is the swelling soya dreg after vegetable oil mill extraction soya-bean oil;
Described opotism is that the wild opotism that drag in sea is made through shining dry grinding;
Described flour is dietary-grade flour;
Described calcium dihydrogen phosphate, Choline Chloride are feed grade, and Choline Chloride content is 50%;
Described casein is the good protein raw materials of abalone;
Described abalone premix is comprised of various vitamin, mineral raw material, and per kilogram content is as follows:
The sodium selenite preparation 28g of the cobalt chloride preparation 64g of ferrous sulfate monohydrate 53g, monohydrate zinc sulphate 40g, manganese sulfate monohydrate 20g, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 8g, mass percentage content 1%, the KI preparation 28g of mass percentage content 1%, mass percentage content 1%, Vitamin A preparation 0.5g, the vitamin D that vitamin A content is 500,000 IU/kg
3content is the vitamin D of 500,000 IU/kg
3the Vitamin E preparation 6g of preparation 0.2 g, mass percentage content 50%, the vitamin K of mass percentage content 50%
3the Cobastab of preparation 0.7 g, mass percentage content 98%
1the Cobastab of preparation 0.6 g, mass percentage content 80%
2the Cobastab of preparation 0.6 g, mass percentage content 98%
6calcium pantothenate preparation 1.6 g of preparation 0.6 g, mass percentage content 98%, niacin preparation 1.8 g of mass percentage content 98%, inositol preparation 3.2 g of mass percentage content 98%, the Cobastab of mass percentage content 1%
12foliamin 0.1 g of preparation 0.3 g, mass percentage content 96%, the biotin preparation 0.3g of mass percentage content 2%, coated vitamin C preparation 80g, zeolite powder 662.5g that mass percentage content is 93%;
Technological process is:
Step 1, above-mentioned raw materials is mixed by proportioning;
Step 2, mixed material first carry out coarse crushing, then pass through ultramicro grinding;
Step 3, with 200 object sieves, screen;
Step 4, screen after qualified and again mix;
Step 5, mixed material are undertaken modified by steam, and through puffing granulator, cooling air-drying, refining temperature is not less than 85 ℃, and air-dried moisture is less than 10%;
Step 6, the pellet making a good job of pass through broken, then according to the market demand, are sieved into the product of different meshes, pack, and obtain the universal expanding compound feed of young Bao.
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| CN201110220181.5A CN102894201B (en) | 2011-07-28 | 2011-07-28 | Juvenile abalone universal efficient puffed composite feed |
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| CN201110220181.5A CN102894201B (en) | 2011-07-28 | 2011-07-28 | Juvenile abalone universal efficient puffed composite feed |
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| CN102894201B true CN102894201B (en) | 2014-04-16 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106615987A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2017-05-10 | 马永新 | Juvenile abalone culture feed and preparation method |
| CN105746952A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-07-13 | 青岛农业大学 | Juvenile abalone feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN107518170A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2017-12-29 | 福建天马科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of haliotis diversicolor Reeve children Bao mixed feed |
| CN110583908A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-20 | 山东康科润海洋科技有限公司 | Enteromorpha-based abalone compound feed and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH02207759A (en) * | 1989-02-07 | 1990-08-17 | Suisan Kagaku Kk | Artificial feed for culture of aquatic animal |
| CN1101143C (en) * | 1998-11-09 | 2003-02-12 | 刘建诚 | Mixed feed for abalone and its preparing process |
| KR20020028608A (en) * | 2000-10-11 | 2002-04-17 | 김보현 | The formulated feed for shell color of abalone |
| CN101341939A (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2009-01-14 | 大连太平洋海珍品有限公司 | Abalone compound feed |
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Address after: 264515 Weihai gold Feed Co., Ltd., Rushan Industrial Park, Rushan, Weihai, Shandong Applicant after: Weihai Golden Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 264515 Weihai gold Feed Co., Ltd., Rushan Industrial Park, Rushan, Weihai, Shandong Applicant before: Weihai Gold Feed Co.,Ltd. |
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