CN102891720A - Method for automatically regulating optical power - Google Patents
Method for automatically regulating optical power Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102891720A CN102891720A CN2012104031669A CN201210403166A CN102891720A CN 102891720 A CN102891720 A CN 102891720A CN 2012104031669 A CN2012104031669 A CN 2012104031669A CN 201210403166 A CN201210403166 A CN 201210403166A CN 102891720 A CN102891720 A CN 102891720A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- node
- adjustment
- dish
- alarm
- full link
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for automatically regulating optical power. The method comprises steps as follows: after a dynamic power control function is started, a head node duly transmits an output optical power value as an output optical power value expected by downstream nodes to the downstream nodes through a 2.112M data channel, element management U-disks (EMU) of the downstream nodes monitor a difference between the output optical power of the current node and the expected output optical power through acquiring an output power value of an amplification disk; and when the head node increases or reduces the quantity of carriers or line attenuation is increased to cause that the difference changes and exceeds a regulating threshold, the EMUs automatically send a regulating command to the amplification disk for regulating the power output value. According to the invention, the EMUs are cooperated with a web master, an optical supervisory channel (OSC) and the amplification disk to be capable of automatically carrying out power transmission and processing and completing an automatic optical power regulation function, and the purpose of dynamically regulating the output optical power of each node to an ideal output value is achieved without manual control and regulation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the adjustment of luminous power, belong to communication technical field, is a kind of method of automatic adjustment luminous power specifically.Automatic optical power control is referred to as DPA.
Background technology
Existing optical communication technique field according to the demand of business increase and decrease, will be used for transmitting in first node increase and decrease the carrier number of miscellaneous service data usually.Behind the first node increase and decrease carrier number, its Output optical power also will increase and decrease thereupon.And on engineering is used, usually require the Output optical power of the Output optical power of downstream node and first node to equate or close.In addition, when the attenuation of certain section circuit increased, the Output optical power of downstream node also will reduce, even the phenomenon that input light is lost occurred.Therefore, for the Output optical power that makes each node is consistent with the Output optical power of first node all the time, at this moment need the amplification dish of each node of downstream is re-started human configuration, go artificially to control the output valve of each node optical power, this has increased engineering staff's workload undoubtedly.
Summary of the invention
For the defective that exists in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of automatic adjustment luminous power, solve prior art and must manual control adjust the problem of the output valve of each node optical power, NE management dish EMU is as the controller of each node, be responsible for processing each internodal communication, inner each the amplification dish data acquisition of responsible node, calculate, be responsible for issuing the adjustment instruction to the amplification dish, collaborative webmaster, Optical Supervisory Channel dish OSC, the amplification dish carries out power data transmission and processing, jointly finish the automatic adjustment of luminous power, NE management dish EMU can automatically send and adjust the luminous power order and allow its Modulating Power output valve to the amplification dish, dynamically each node Output optical power is adjusted to idea output.
For reaching above purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of method of automatic adjustment luminous power, it is characterized in that: after opening the dynamic power control function, Optical Supervisory Channel dish OSC between adjacent node sets up the 2.112M data channel that data transmit for each internodal NE management dish EMU communicates in the automatic optical power control process, this passage transparent transmission is from the information of NE management dish EMU, various useful informations are sent to the destination node in upstream or downstream, so that can carrying out common cooperation of data interaction with NE management dish EMU, each Optical Supervisory Channel dish OSC finishes the auto light power adjustment, wherein:
By the 2.112M data channel, first node is expected its Output optical power value as downstream node Output optical power value in time passes to downstream node,
The NE management dish EMU of each node of downstream monitors the difference of the Output optical power of the Output optical power of this node and expectation by the output power value that gathers the amplification dish,
When first node increase and decrease carrier number or Line Attenuation increase cause this difference to change and cross adjust threshold value after, NE management dish EMU automatically sends and adjusts order and allow its Modulating Power output valve to the amplification dish.
On the basis of technique scheme, specifically can realize following functions:
Single node is adjusted and full link adjustment, by single node and complete two kinds of patterns of link adjustment so that each node in the link can remedy the line hepatitis consumption that light signal produces automatically in transport process, the Output optical power that makes each node automatically and the Output optical power of expectation equate or close;
Communication link communication conditions testing mechanism, the quality of the 2.112M data channel communication situation of being set up by Optical Supervisory Channel dish OSC between each node by communication link communication conditions testing mechanism monitoring;
Optical Supervisory Channel dish OSC and NE management dish EMU carry out data interaction, NE management dish EMU carries out internodal signal transmission by the 2.112M channel of Optical Supervisory Channel dish OSC, finishes the automatic adjustment of the mutual and Output optical power value of link data between the upstream and downstream node;
NE management dish EMU and amplification dish carry out data interaction, NE management dish EMU obtains performance and the warning information such as the output of amplification dish and input power by poll amplification dish, and from trend amplification dish the Output optical power desired value is set according to these parameters, adjust the power output of amplification dish.
On the basis of technique scheme, realize that above-mentioned functions comprises following concrete steps:
S10, EMU dish is received the data command sign from the OSC dish, send confirmation to show to the OSC hair updo and receives OSC dish data, and simultaneously, the EMU dish is processed the various command data from the OSC dish, carries out the operation of S20 to S60 according to the data command sign of receiving;
Totally 5 kinds of described data command signs comprise: single node detects to be adjusted, full link adjustment, and during full link adjustment is carried out, amplification dish and the data interaction of EMU dish, the communication link communications status detects;
If the data command that S20 EMU dish is received is masked as " single node detects and adjusts " sign, then fill order's node detects and adjusts associative operation, otherwise goes to step S30;
If the data command that S30 EMU dish is received is masked as " full link adjustment " sign, carries out full link and adjust associative operation, otherwise go to step S40;
If the data command that S40 EMU dish is received is masked as " during the link adjustment is carried out entirely " sign, then judge whether to carry out full link adjustment, if carrying out full link adjustment, then go to step S30, otherwise go to step S50;
If the data command that S50 EMU dish is received is masked as " the amplification dish carries out communicating by letter of data interaction with the EMU dish " sign, carries out the amplification dish and carry out the associative operation of communicating by letter of data interaction with the EMU dish, otherwise go to step S60;
If the data command that S60 EMU dish is received is masked as " detection of communication link communication conditions " sign, executive communication link communication condition detection associative operation;
So far, finish the automatic optical power control process one time.
On the basis of technique scheme, described single node detects the adjustment associative operation and may further comprise the steps:
Line Attenuation variance values △ PL between step 102, calculating book node and the upstream node occurs twice, execution in step 106, otherwise execution in step 103 continuously if Line Attenuation variance values △ PL surpasses the situation of 2dB;
The power offset value Poffset value of step 104, node and circuit decay pattern of anomaly detection threshold PA value, the PC value that can gain compare, if the situation of PC<Poffset occurs twice continuously, go to step 105;
If this node of step 106 amplification dish no alarm then goes to step 107;
If the upstream node amplification dish no alarm of this node of step 107 then goes to step 108;
Occur twice continuously, then this node will carry out the single node adjustment, go to step 109, otherwise go to step 113;
If step 110 Counter Value, shows then that the power offset value Poffset of intermediate node crosses circuit decay pattern of anomaly detection threshold value PA but the situation less than the Pc value that can gain occurs twice continuously greater than 2, go to step 111, otherwise go to step 112;
The power offset value Poffset value of step 113, node and circuit decay pattern of anomaly detection threshold PA value, the PC value that can gain compare, if the situation of PC<Poffset occurs twice continuously, go to step 114;
On the basis of technique scheme, described full link is adjusted associative operation and be may further comprise the steps:
20, after first node is received full link adjustment application, according to the state of link namely the amplification dish of this link whether have alarm to determine whether to initiate full link adjustment;
The adjustment result that step 2005, judgement are received whether again adjust by full link, again adjusts order if receive full link, goes to step 2006, otherwise go to step 2008;
21, non-first node is after receiving full link adjustment order, with the integral power deviate that remedies Line Attenuation and upstream node transmission and get off, no matter and whether both sums cross the Line Attenuation detection threshold value; The Output optical power of each node is more near desirable Output optical power, i.e. the Output optical power desired value;
If whether step 2105 accumulative total luminous power deviate totalWaveOffset within the normal range (NR) of regulation, shows and this time adjusts successfully, go to step 2106, otherwise go to step 2110;
If whether totalWaveOffset is less than the redundant EVOA value of accumulative total for step 2110 accumulative total luminous power deviate, goes to step 2111, otherwise go to step 2114;
If step 2111 does not respond and this time adjusts end-node and applied for again full link adjustment, go to step 2112, otherwise go to step 2115;
On the basis of technique scheme, described communication link communication conditions detects associative operation and may further comprise the steps:
If step 305 has wave spectrum to adjust the communication disruption alarm, then cancel this alarm;
If step 306 has wave spectrum to adjust the communication disruption alarm, then cancel this alarm;
On the basis of technique scheme, described amplification dish may further comprise the steps with the associative operation of communicating by letter that the EMU dish carries out data interaction:
The warning information that step 401, reception amplification dish report goes to step 402;
If step 402 amplification dish has alarm, go to step 403, otherwise go to step 408;
If this node of step 403 is first node, goes to step 407, otherwise go to step 404;
If receive the acknowledgement frame of first node in step 405 30s, go to step 406, otherwise go to step 404;
If step 408 should the amplification dish alarm arranged in last time during poll, go to step 409;
If equal no alarm is coiled in all amplifications on this link of step 409, go to step 410;
If node headed by this node of step 410 goes to step 411, otherwise go to step 412;
If receive the acknowledgement frame of first node in step 413 30s, go to step 414, otherwise go to step 412;
The method of automatic adjustment luminous power of the present invention, NE management dish EMU works in coordination with webmaster, Optical Supervisory Channel dish OSC and amplification dish, can automatically carry out power data transmission and processing, jointly finish the automatic optical power control function, need not go artificially to control and adjust just to reach the purpose that each node Output optical power is dynamically adjusted to idea output.
Description of drawings
The present invention has following accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that single node detects an adjustment minute flow chart;
Fig. 3-1 is the flow chart of first knot adjustment during full link is adjusted;
Fig. 3-2 is the flow chart that non-first node was adjusted during full link was adjusted;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart that automatic optical power control communication link communication conditions detects;
Fig. 5 is that EMU carries out the flow chart that data interaction is communicated by letter with the amplification dish.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail.
The method of automatic adjustment luminous power of the present invention, after opening the dynamic power control function, Optical Supervisory Channel dish OSC(between adjacent node is referred to as OSC or OSC dish) in the automatic optical power control process, coil referred to as EMU or EMU for each internodal NE management dish EMU() communicate and set up the 2.112M data channel that data transmit, this passage transparent transmission is from the information of NE management dish EMU, various useful informations are sent to the destination node in upstream or downstream, so that can carrying out common cooperation of data interaction with NE management dish EMU, each Optical Supervisory Channel dish OSC finishes the auto light power adjustment, wherein:
By the 2.112M data channel, first node is expected its Output optical power value as downstream node Output optical power value in time passes to downstream node,
The NE management dish EMU of each node of downstream monitors the difference of the Output optical power of the Output optical power of this node and expectation by the output power value that gathers the amplification dish,
When first node increase and decrease carrier number or Line Attenuation increase cause this difference to change and cross adjust threshold value after, NE management dish EMU automatically sends to adjust to order and to the amplification dish its Modulating Power output valve, realization need not be gone artificially to control and adjust just to reach the purpose that each node Output optical power is dynamically adjusted to idea output.
Specifically can realize following functions:
Single node is adjusted and full link adjustment, by single node and complete two kinds of patterns of link adjustment so that each node in the link can remedy the line hepatitis consumption that light signal produces automatically in transport process, the Output optical power that makes each node automatically and the Output optical power of expectation equate or close;
Communication link communication conditions testing mechanism, the quality of the 2.112M data channel communication situation of being set up by Optical Supervisory Channel dish OSC between each node by communication link communication conditions testing mechanism monitoring;
Optical Supervisory Channel dish OSC and NE management dish EMU carry out data interaction, NE management dish EMU carries out internodal signal transmission by the 2.112M channel of Optical Supervisory Channel dish OSC, finishes the automatic adjustment of the mutual and Output optical power value of link data between the upstream and downstream node;
NE management dish EMU and amplification dish carry out data interaction, NE management dish EMU obtains performance and the warning information such as the output of amplification dish and input power by poll amplification dish, and from trend amplification dish the Output optical power desired value is set according to these parameters, adjust the power output of amplification dish.
On the basis of technique scheme, as shown in Figure 1, realize that above-mentioned functions comprises following concrete steps:
S10, EMU dish is received the data command sign from the OSC dish, send confirmation to show to the OSC hair updo and receives OSC dish data, and simultaneously, the EMU dish is processed the various command data from the OSC dish, carries out the operation of S20 to S60 according to the data command sign of receiving;
Totally 5 kinds of described data command signs comprise: single node detects to be adjusted, full link adjustment, and during full link adjustment is carried out, amplification dish and the data interaction of EMU dish, the communication link communications status detects;
If the data command that S20 EMU dish is received is masked as " single node detects and adjusts " sign, then fill order's node detects and adjusts associative operation, otherwise goes to step S30; See function (1) single node for details and detect the adjusting module function declaration;
If the data command that S30 EMU dish is received is masked as " full link adjustment " sign, carries out full link and adjust associative operation, otherwise go to step S40; See the full link adjusting module function declaration of function (2) for details;
If the data command that S40 EMU dish is received is masked as " during the link adjustment is carried out entirely " sign, then judge whether to carry out full link adjustment, if carrying out full link adjustment, then go to step S30, otherwise go to step S50;
If the data command that S50 EMU dish is received is masked as " the amplification dish carries out communicating by letter of data interaction with the EMU dish " sign, carries out the amplification dish and carry out the associative operation of communicating by letter of data interaction with the EMU dish, otherwise go to step S60; See function (3) amplification dish and EMU for details and carry out the explanation of data interaction functions of modules;
If the data command that S60 EMU dish is received is masked as " detection of communication link communication conditions " sign, executive communication link communication condition detection associative operation; See function (4) communication link communication conditions detection module function declaration for details;
So far, finish the automatic optical power control process one time.
Function (1) single node detects the adjusting module function declaration
Detect in the adjustment process in single node, non-first node NE management dish can gain by node, and the warning information of magnitude relationship between PC, this node gain deviation Poffset, circuit decay pattern of anomaly detection threshold value PA, the Line Attenuation variance values △ PL and this node determines whether carrying out the single node adjustment, there is no need to apply for full link adjustment, how much Output optical power need to increase or reduce etc. when adjusting, to reach the self-adjusting purpose of Output optical power, as shown in Figure 2.
Described single node detects the adjustment associative operation and may further comprise the steps:
Line Attenuation variance values △ PL between step 102, calculating book node and the upstream node occurs twice, execution in step 106, otherwise execution in step 103 continuously if Line Attenuation variance values △ PL surpasses the situation of 2dB;
The power offset value Poffset value of step 104, node and circuit decay pattern of anomaly detection threshold PA value, the PC value that can gain compare, if the situation of PC<Poffset occurs twice continuously, go to step 105;
If this node of step 106 amplification dish no alarm then goes to step 107;
If the upstream node amplification dish no alarm of this node of step 107 then goes to step 108;
Occur twice continuously, then this node will carry out the single node adjustment, go to step 109, otherwise go to step 113;
If step 110 Counter Value, shows then that the power offset value Poffset of intermediate node crosses circuit decay pattern of anomaly detection threshold value PA but the situation less than the Pc value that can gain occurs twice continuously greater than 2, go to step 111, otherwise go to step 112;
The power offset value Poffset value of step 113, node and circuit decay pattern of anomaly detection threshold PA value, the PC value that can gain compare, if the situation of PC<Poffset occurs twice continuously, go to step 114;
The full link adjusting module function declaration of function (2)
In the process of carrying out the single node adjustment, when the integral power deviate of getting off when Line Attenuation and upstream node transmission causes more greatly the end-node gain offset value greater than the increased yield value of this node, this node just can be initiated full link adjustment application, shown in Fig. 3 _ 1 and Fig. 3 _ 2.
Described full link is adjusted associative operation and be may further comprise the steps:
20, after first node is received full link adjustment application, determine whether according to the state (namely whether the amplification dish of this link has alarm) of link and to initiate full link adjustment, shown in Fig. 3 _ 1;
The adjustment result that step 2005, judgement are received whether again adjust by full link, again adjusts order if receive full link, goes to step 2006, otherwise go to step 2008;
21, non-first node is after receiving full link adjustment order, with the integral power deviate that remedies Line Attenuation and upstream node transmission and get off, no matter and whether both sums (being the gain node deviate) cross the Line Attenuation detection threshold value; The Output optical power of each node is more near desirable Output optical power, i.e. Output optical power desired value is shown in Fig. 3 _ 2;
If whether step 2105 accumulative total luminous power deviate totalWaveOffset within the normal range (NR) of regulation, shows and this time adjusts successfully, go to step 2106, otherwise go to step 2110;
If whether totalWaveOffset is less than the redundant EVOA value of accumulative total for step 2110 accumulative total luminous power deviate, goes to step 2111, otherwise go to step 2114;
If step 2111 does not respond and this time adjusts end-node and applied for again full link adjustment, go to step 2112, otherwise go to step 2115;
Function (3) communication link communication conditions detection module function declaration
In the unimpeded situation of optical power adjustment communication link communication, carry out exactly luminous power adjustment and feedback adjusting information in time in order to ensure each node; In the not smooth situation of link communication, quote in time alarm and exactly the location highway section of communication failure appears, we have designed automatic optical power control communication link communication conditions testing mechanism, as shown in Figure 4.
Described communication link communication conditions detects associative operation and may further comprise the steps:
If step 305 has wave spectrum to adjust the communication disruption alarm, then cancel this alarm;
If step 306 has wave spectrum to adjust the communication disruption alarm, then cancel this alarm;
Function (4) amplification dish and EMU carry out the explanation of data interaction functions of modules
To the alarm and the performance information that amplify plate wheel and ask the amplification dish, the amplification dish corresponding data of rear feedback that receive orders are for the auto light power adjustment provides corresponding parameter, as shown in Figure 5 at EMU.
Described amplification dish may further comprise the steps with the associative operation of communicating by letter that the EMU dish carries out data interaction:
The warning information that step 401, reception amplification dish report goes to step 402;
If step 402 amplification dish has alarm, go to step 403, otherwise go to step 408;
If this node of step 403 is first node, goes to step 407, otherwise go to step 404;
If receive the acknowledgement frame of first node in step 405 30s, go to step 406, otherwise go to step 404;
If step 408 should the amplification dish alarm arranged in last time during poll, go to step 409;
If equal no alarm is coiled in all amplifications on this link of step 409, go to step 410;
If node headed by this node of step 410 goes to step 411, otherwise go to step 412;
If receive the acknowledgement frame of first node in step 413 30s, go to step 414, otherwise go to step 412;
The above; only for the better embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, anyly is familiar with the people of this technology in the disclosed technical scope of the present invention; can make various possible being equal to and change or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
The content that is not described in detail in this specification belongs to the known prior art of this area professional and technical personnel.
Claims (7)
1. method of automatically adjusting luminous power, it is characterized in that: after opening the dynamic power control function, Optical Supervisory Channel dish OSC between adjacent node sets up the 2.112M data channel that data transmit for each internodal NE management dish EMU communicates in the automatic optical power control process, this passage transparent transmission is from the information of NE management dish EMU, various useful informations are sent to the destination node in upstream or downstream, so that can carrying out common cooperation of data interaction with NE management dish EMU, each Optical Supervisory Channel dish OSC finishes the auto light power adjustment, wherein:
By the 2.112M data channel, first node is expected its Output optical power value as downstream node Output optical power value in time passes to downstream node,
The NE management dish EMU of each node of downstream monitors the difference of the Output optical power of the Output optical power of this node and expectation by the output power value that gathers the amplification dish,
When first node increase and decrease carrier number or Line Attenuation increase cause this difference to change and cross adjust threshold value after, NE management dish EMU automatically sends and adjusts order and allow its Modulating Power output valve to the amplification dish.
2. the method for automatic adjustment luminous power as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, specifically can realize following functions:
Single node is adjusted and full link adjustment, by single node and complete two kinds of patterns of link adjustment so that each node in the link can remedy the line hepatitis consumption that light signal produces automatically in transport process, the Output optical power that makes each node automatically and the Output optical power of expectation equate or close;
Communication link communication conditions testing mechanism, the quality of the 2.112M data channel communication situation of being set up by Optical Supervisory Channel dish OSC between each node by communication link communication conditions testing mechanism monitoring;
Optical Supervisory Channel dish OSC and NE management dish EMU carry out data interaction, NE management dish EMU carries out internodal signal transmission by the 2.112M channel of Optical Supervisory Channel dish OSC, finishes the automatic adjustment of the mutual and Output optical power value of link data between the upstream and downstream node;
NE management dish EMU and amplification dish carry out data interaction, NE management dish EMU obtains performance and the warning information such as the output of amplification dish and input power by poll amplification dish, and from trend amplification dish the Output optical power desired value is set according to these parameters, adjust the power output of amplification dish.
3. the method for automatic adjustment luminous power as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, realizes that above-mentioned functions comprises following concrete steps:
S10, EMU dish is received the data command sign from the OSC dish, send confirmation to show to the OSC hair updo and receives OSC dish data, and simultaneously, the EMU dish is processed the various command data from the OSC dish, carries out the operation of S20 to S60 according to the data command sign of receiving;
Totally 5 kinds of described data command signs comprise: single node detects to be adjusted, full link adjustment, and during full link adjustment is carried out, amplification dish and the data interaction of EMU dish, the communication link communications status detects;
If the data command that S20 EMU dish is received is masked as " single node detects and adjusts " sign, then fill order's node detects and adjusts associative operation, otherwise goes to step S30;
If the data command that S30 EMU dish is received is masked as " full link adjustment " sign, carries out full link and adjust associative operation, otherwise go to step S40;
If the data command that S40 EMU dish is received is masked as " during the link adjustment is carried out entirely " sign, then judge whether to carry out full link adjustment, if carrying out full link adjustment, then go to step S30, otherwise go to step S50;
If the data command that S50 EMU dish is received is masked as " the amplification dish carries out communicating by letter of data interaction with the EMU dish " sign, carries out the amplification dish and carry out the associative operation of communicating by letter of data interaction with the EMU dish, otherwise go to step S60;
If the data command that S60 EMU dish is received is masked as " detection of communication link communication conditions " sign, executive communication link communication condition detection associative operation;
So far, finish the automatic optical power control process one time.
4. the method for automatic adjustment luminous power as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described single node detects the adjustment associative operation and may further comprise the steps:
Step 101, downstream node are received the single node adjustment order that upstream node is sent;
Line Attenuation variance values △ PL between step 102, calculating book node and the upstream node occurs twice, execution in step 106, otherwise execution in step 103 continuously if Line Attenuation variance values △ PL surpasses the situation of 2dB;
Step 103, judge whether end-node of this node, if end-node, execution in step 104;
The power offset value Poffset value of step 104, node and circuit decay pattern of anomaly detection threshold PA value, the PC value that can gain compare, if the situation of PC<Poffset occurs twice continuously, go to step 105;
Step 105, end-node are to the full link adjustment of first node application;
If this node of step 106 amplification dish no alarm then goes to step 107;
If the upstream node amplification dish no alarm of this node of step 107 then goes to step 108;
Step 108, cross circuit decay pattern of anomaly detection threshold value PA if there is the power offset value Poffset of intermediate node but than the little situation of Pc value that can gain, go to step 109;
Occur twice continuously, then this node will carry out the single node adjustment, go to step 109, otherwise go to step 113;
Step 109, Counter Value increase by 1, go to step 110;
If step 110 Counter Value, shows then that the power offset value Poffset of intermediate node crosses circuit decay pattern of anomaly detection threshold value PA but the situation less than the Pc value that can gain occurs twice continuously greater than 2, go to step 111, otherwise go to step 112;
Step 111, carry out the single node adjustment, send and adjust order to each amplification dish, allow the amplification dish follow the tracks of successively and lock operation, adjust finish after, go to step 112;
Step 112, the integral power deviate after will upgrading and single node are adjusted command routing to the node in downstream;
The power offset value Poffset value of step 113, node and circuit decay pattern of anomaly detection threshold PA value, the PC value that can gain compare, if the situation of PC<Poffset occurs twice continuously, go to step 114;
Step 114, judge whether end-node of this node, if this node is end-node, go to step 115;
Step 115, end-node are to the full link adjustment of first node application.
5. the method for automatic adjustment luminous power as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described full link is adjusted associative operation and be may further comprise the steps:
20, after first node is received full link adjustment application, according to the state of link namely the amplification dish of this link whether have alarm to determine whether to initiate full link adjustment;
Step 2001, first node are received full link adjustment order;
Step 2002, inquire about the switching information whether downstream node is arranged in alarm chained list corresponding to this node place link; If there is not the switch warning information of downstream node, and the full link adjustment of this link nothing this moment, go to step 2003, otherwise go to step 2009;
Step 2003, first node just send full link adjustment order to downstream node, go to step 2004;
Step 2004, judgement send in the rear 150s of full link adjustment life whether receive the adjustment result, if receive the adjustment result, go to step 2005, if do not receive the adjustment result, go to step 2010;
The adjustment result that step 2005, judgement are received whether again adjust by full link, again adjusts order if receive full link, goes to step 2006, otherwise go to step 2008;
Step 2006, first node resend full link adjustment order, go to step 2007;
Step 2007, judgement retransmit in the rear 150s of full link adjustment life whether receive the adjustment result, if receive the adjustment result, go to step 2008, if do not receive the adjustment result, go to step 2014;
Step 2008, report full link adjustment result to webmaster;
Step 2009, this node inquire the switch warning information of downstream node, and the perhaps full link adjustment of this link nothing this moment does not then respond this time full link adjustment order;
Step 2010, the full link adjustment order of repeating transmission go to step 2011;
Step 2011, judge whether receive the adjustment result in the 10s, if receive the adjustment result, go to step 2005, if do not receive the adjustment result, go to step 2012;
Step 2012, judge whether it is to retransmit for the third time full link adjustment order, if retransmit for the third time full link adjustment order, go to step 2013, otherwise go to step 2010;
Step 2013, judgement retransmit in the rear 150s of full link adjustment life whether receive the adjustment result, if receive the adjustment result, go to step 2008, if do not receive the adjustment result, go to step 2014;
Step 2014, report full link adjustment failure;
21, non-first node is after receiving full link adjustment order, with the integral power deviate that remedies Line Attenuation and upstream node transmission and get off, no matter and whether both sums cross the Line Attenuation detection threshold value; The Output optical power of each node is more near desirable Output optical power, i.e. the Output optical power desired value;
Step 2101, non-first node are received full link adjustment order, go to step 2102;
Step 2102, check that whether the amplification dish that belongs to this link exists that input light is lost alarm, the amplification dish is not in place and the alarm of eye protection, if no alarm goes to step 2103, otherwise goes to step 2108;
Step 2103, carry out the full link adjusting operation in this node, go to step 2104;
Step 2104, judge whether end-node of this node, if end-node goes to step 2105, otherwise go to step 2109;
If whether step 2105 accumulative total luminous power deviate totalWaveOffset within the normal range (NR) of regulation, shows and this time adjusts successfully, go to step 2106, otherwise go to step 2110;
Step 2106, end-node go to step 2107 to first node report adjustment success;
Step 2107, end-node detect whether receive the acknowledgement frame of first node within 10s, if do not receive acknowledgement frame, go to step 2113;
Step 2108, this node directly report to first node and this time adjust unsuccessfully, stop simultaneously transmitting to downstream node adjusting and order;
Step 2109, transmit full link adjustment order to downstream node;
If whether totalWaveOffset is less than the redundant EVOA value of accumulative total for step 2110 accumulative total luminous power deviate, goes to step 2111, otherwise go to step 2114;
If step 2111 does not respond and this time adjusts end-node and applied for again full link adjustment, go to step 2112, otherwise go to step 2115;
Step 2112, this node report the wave spectrum adjustment to cross the border to first node, go to step 2107
Step 2113, every 5s resend to first node and once adjust the result, send altogether 6 times;
Step 2114, this node report the wave spectrum adjustment to cross the border to first node, go to step 2107;
Step 2115, this node apply for again that to first node full link has adjustment.
6. the method for automatic adjustment luminous power as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described communication link communication conditions detects associative operation and may further comprise the steps:
Step 301, judge whether first node opens DPA, if open DPA, go to step 302, otherwise go to step 306;
Step 302, judge whether to receive single node adjustment order, if received single node adjustment order, go to step 303, otherwise go to step 301;
Step 303, judge whether received single node adjustment order within 5 minutes, if receive single node adjustment order, go to step 304, otherwise go to step 307;
Step 304, judge whether each amplification dish has alarm in this node, if alarm is arranged, goes to step 305, otherwise goes to step 308;
If step 305 has wave spectrum to adjust the communication disruption alarm, then cancel this alarm;
If step 306 has wave spectrum to adjust the communication disruption alarm, then cancel this alarm;
Step 307, produce and report wave spectrum to adjust the communication disruption alarm to webmaster, go to step 301;
Step 308, judge that whether each amplification dish of upstream node has alarm, if alarm is arranged, goes to step 305, otherwise goes to step 309;
Step 309, fill order's node detect adjusts associative operation.
7. the method for automatic adjustment luminous power as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described amplification dish may further comprise the steps with the associative operation of communicating by letter that the EMU dish carries out data interaction:
The warning information that step 401, reception amplification dish report goes to step 402;
If step 402 amplification dish has alarm, go to step 403, otherwise go to step 408;
If this node of step 403 is first node, goes to step 407, otherwise go to step 404;
Step 404, to the warning information of first this node of node report, and this node is set to the alarm attitude, go to step 405;
If receive the acknowledgement frame of first node in step 405 30s, go to step 406, otherwise go to step 404;
Step 406, first node add the warning information of this node in the alarm chained list;
Step 407, first node add the warning information of this node in the alarm chained list, and this node is set to the alarm attitude;
If step 408 should the amplification dish alarm arranged in last time during poll, go to step 409;
If equal no alarm is coiled in all amplifications on this link of step 409, go to step 410;
If node headed by this node of step 410 goes to step 411, otherwise go to step 412;
Step 411, from the alarm chained list switching information of this node of deletion, and this node is set to preparing state;
Step 412, disappear to first this node of node report alarm, and this node is set to preparing state; Go to step 413;
If receive the acknowledgement frame of first node in step 413 30s, go to step 414, otherwise go to step 412;
Step 414, first node are deleted the switching information of this node from the alarm chained list.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210403166.9A CN102891720B (en) | 2012-10-19 | 2012-10-19 | Method for automatically regulating optical power |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210403166.9A CN102891720B (en) | 2012-10-19 | 2012-10-19 | Method for automatically regulating optical power |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102891720A true CN102891720A (en) | 2013-01-23 |
CN102891720B CN102891720B (en) | 2015-05-13 |
Family
ID=47535103
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210403166.9A Active CN102891720B (en) | 2012-10-19 | 2012-10-19 | Method for automatically regulating optical power |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN102891720B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016202093A1 (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2016-12-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and apparatus for distributed automatic power optimization |
WO2020024735A1 (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2020-02-06 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Monitoring channel control method, apparatus, and device |
CN112217561A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2021-01-12 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | C + L waveband optical power automatic equalization method and system |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6400479B1 (en) * | 1999-12-20 | 2002-06-04 | Sycamore Networks, Inc. | Optical power balancer for optical amplified WDM networks |
CN1423445A (en) * | 2002-12-12 | 2003-06-11 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Method for transmitting wavelength number optimized WDM system power management by optical monitoring channel |
CN1479477A (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2004-03-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Light power automatic control method |
CN1536790A (en) * | 2003-04-10 | 2004-10-13 | 上海国欣科技发展公司 | Optical cable line real-time monitoring system and its method |
CN1588828A (en) * | 2004-10-25 | 2005-03-02 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Light relay station device for light transmission, system and its automatic fain regulating method |
CN1612514A (en) * | 2003-10-28 | 2005-05-04 | 华为技术有限公司 | Wave-division multiplexing optical network luminous power control method |
-
2012
- 2012-10-19 CN CN201210403166.9A patent/CN102891720B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6400479B1 (en) * | 1999-12-20 | 2002-06-04 | Sycamore Networks, Inc. | Optical power balancer for optical amplified WDM networks |
CN1479477A (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2004-03-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Light power automatic control method |
CN1423445A (en) * | 2002-12-12 | 2003-06-11 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Method for transmitting wavelength number optimized WDM system power management by optical monitoring channel |
CN1536790A (en) * | 2003-04-10 | 2004-10-13 | 上海国欣科技发展公司 | Optical cable line real-time monitoring system and its method |
CN1612514A (en) * | 2003-10-28 | 2005-05-04 | 华为技术有限公司 | Wave-division multiplexing optical network luminous power control method |
CN1588828A (en) * | 2004-10-25 | 2005-03-02 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Light relay station device for light transmission, system and its automatic fain regulating method |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016202093A1 (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2016-12-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and apparatus for distributed automatic power optimization |
CN106330302A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2017-01-11 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Distributed automatic power optimization method and device |
CN106330302B (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2019-10-25 | 南京中兴软件有限责任公司 | A kind of method and device of distribution automated power optimization |
WO2020024735A1 (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2020-02-06 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Monitoring channel control method, apparatus, and device |
CN110808793A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2020-02-18 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Monitoring channel control method, device and readable storage medium |
CN110808793B (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2022-04-15 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Monitoring channel control method, device and readable storage medium |
CN112217561A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2021-01-12 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | C + L waveband optical power automatic equalization method and system |
CN112217561B (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2022-06-03 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | C + L waveband optical power automatic equalization method and system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102891720B (en) | 2015-05-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US8768166B2 (en) | Adaptive setting of transmit power in optical transceivers | |
CN102122483B (en) | Method and system for monitoring LED (light-emitting diode) display screen as well as LED display | |
CN102891720B (en) | Method for automatically regulating optical power | |
WO2008052471A1 (en) | A method for protecting photoelectricity integrated device and photoelectricity integraged device | |
CN202058414U (en) | Monitoring system for LED display screen and LED display | |
CN113225127B (en) | Method and device for reducing power consumption of remote optical module | |
WO2021254281A1 (en) | Optical signal processing method, control unit, optical transmission unit and storage medium | |
CN105553702A (en) | Secondary-development rail transit wireless communication network management system | |
CN104811249A (en) | Low-loss network type optical receiver and control method | |
CN101924392B (en) | Bipolar automatic power control method of high-voltage direct-current transmission | |
US10320513B2 (en) | Distributed automatic power optimization system and method | |
CN103052105B (en) | A kind of processing method of base station alarm and device | |
US20210119406A1 (en) | Multi-module fiber laser capable of monitoring abnormalities of optical modules in real time | |
CN201335956Y (en) | System for controlling on-off of server | |
CN101771473A (en) | Method and device for compensating chromatic dispersion in optical communication system | |
CN204679817U (en) | A kind of based on remote scheduling robotization operational system | |
CN109639441B (en) | Method for realizing real-time adjustment of power consumption based on service board card | |
WO2016070585A1 (en) | Optical link fault locating method, device, processing component and storage medium | |
CN101801040B (en) | Method for accelerating adjustment of communication link physical parameters by pre-configuring | |
CN106330302A (en) | Distributed automatic power optimization method and device | |
CN104468757A (en) | Conference system cluster power supply integrated control method and system based on cloud technology | |
WO2023036146A1 (en) | Protection switching method for optical transmission system, network manager, station, and electronic device. | |
CN102882593B (en) | A kind of real-time transmitting optical power supervisory circuit of laser diode and method for supervising thereof | |
US20130042125A1 (en) | System and method for reducing power consumption in telecommunication systems | |
CN103606349A (en) | Splicing display apparatus control system |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |