CN102888667A - Spinning winder - Google Patents

Spinning winder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102888667A
CN102888667A CN2012102524977A CN201210252497A CN102888667A CN 102888667 A CN102888667 A CN 102888667A CN 2012102524977 A CN2012102524977 A CN 2012102524977A CN 201210252497 A CN201210252497 A CN 201210252497A CN 102888667 A CN102888667 A CN 102888667A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
guide
thread
silk thread
thread guide
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Granted
Application number
CN2012102524977A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102888667B (en
Inventor
桥本欣三
岸根章典
鸟居裕矢
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TMT Machinery Inc
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TMT Machinery Inc
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Publication of CN102888667A publication Critical patent/CN102888667A/en
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Publication of CN102888667B publication Critical patent/CN102888667B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H67/00Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
    • B65H67/04Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
    • B65H67/044Continuous winding apparatus for winding on two or more winding heads in succession
    • B65H67/048Continuous winding apparatus for winding on two or more winding heads in succession having winding heads arranged on rotary capstan head
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/10Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers for making packages of specified shapes or on specified types of bobbins, tubes, cores, or formers
    • B65H54/20Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers for making packages of specified shapes or on specified types of bobbins, tubes, cores, or formers forming multiple packages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H57/00Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
    • B65H57/14Pulleys, rollers, or rotary bars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2601/00Problem to be solved or advantage achieved
    • B65H2601/10Ensuring correct operation
    • B65H2601/12Compensating; Taking-up
    • B65H2601/121Wear
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
    • B65H2701/313Synthetic polymer threads
    • B65H2701/3132Synthetic polymer threads extruded from spinnerets

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  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Forwarding And Storing Of Filamentary Material (AREA)
  • Guides For Winding Or Rewinding, Or Guides For Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Damage on yarns is restrained while allowing the bending angles of the yarns at distribution guides by which the yarns spun out from a spinning unit are distributed to be large. Yarns 10 serially spun out and supplied from a spinning machine are conveyed to a winding unit below by two godet rollers, and in a winding unit the yarns 10 are distributed by fulcrum guides 13 and then wound onto bobbins attached to a bobbin holder. Each fulcrum guide 13 is a column having a radius of not shorter than 3mm and not longer than 8mm, and the yarn 10 is threaded on the outer circumference of the fulcrum guide 13. By rotating the fulcrum guide 13, the sliding position between the fulcrum guide 13 and the yarn 10 is changed. Furthermore, the movement of the yarn 10 threaded on the fulcrum guide 13 is restrained in the axial directions of the fulcrum guide 13, because the yarn 10 is arranged to pass through a slit 25a made through a restraining guide 25 which is provided above the fulcrum guide 13.

Description

Take-up winding
Technical field
The present invention relates to a plurality of Filament windings that to send from spinning section take-up winding to a plurality of bobbins.
Background technology
In patent documentation 1 in the take-up winding of record, a plurality of silk threads of sending from spinning machine are distributed to a plurality of distribution thread guides (the fulcrum thread guide traverses) along the axially-aligned of coil holder one by one via a pair of godet roller.Be assigned to the silk thread that distributes thread guide and distributing bending on the thread guide, the bobbin conveying to being installed on the coil holder is wound up on the bobbin.
Here, in the patent documentation 1 take-up winding of record as mentioned above since silk thread distribute on the thread guide crooked, if therefore the angle of bend (winding angle) of silk thread is large, the surface pressing that imposes on silk thread from the distribution thread guide is large, makes silk thread be subject to large damage.On the other hand, if godet roller is configured on the high position, although can reduce angle of bend, because godet roller is configured in high position, therefore brought the maximization of device.And, many, a plurality of distribution thread guides of radical at the silk thread of sending from spinning machine are along in the situation of the axially-aligned of coil holder, coil holder axially on, the distribution thread guide in the outside leaves godet roller far away, the angle of bend of silk thread becomes large on the distribution thread guide in the outside.Therefore, in order to reduce the angle of bend of silk thread, in the many inferior existence of situation of the radical of the silk thread of sending from spinning section godet roller is configured in necessity on the high position, device maximizes becomes large problem.
In order to solve such problem, in the coiler device of patent documentation 2 records, by making the parts that distribute thread guide to rotate for the parts of freely supporting of rotation or for driven device, distribute thread guide to rotate with the walking of silk thread with matching, thus, even be configured on the low position at godet roller, distributing the angle of bend of silk thread on the thread guide to become in large such situation, the damage that silk thread is subject to also diminishes.
[patent documentation 1] TOHKEMY 2000-272835 communique
[patent documentation 2] Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication 2005-534825 communique
But, in the coiler device of putting down in writing in the patent documentation 2, distribute in the situation of thread guide in freely supporting of rotation, because in order to walk to match with the silk thread high-speed row, distribute thread guide with High Rotation Speed, therefore in order to suppress to be present in the wearing and tearing that distribute the bearing between thread guide and its bolster etc., necessity of safeguarding is continually arranged.
On the other hand, distributing with drive unit rotation in the situation of thread guide, giving from drive unit and distribute thread guide to be applied with moment of torsion, the masterpiece that this moment of torsion produces be used in the silk thread that distributes thread guide to contact on.Wherein, determined by the rotating speed that distributes thread guide owing to impose on the size of the moment of torsion that distributes thread guide from drive unit, thus on the silk thread no matter how its thicknesses etc. all act on the power of equal extent.Therefore, in the thin situation of silk thread, have from distributing thread guide to act on the danger that power is large, silk thread is subject to large damage of silk thread.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly will provide in the large situation of a kind of angle of bend of the silk thread distributing the thread guide place, no matter how the silk thread thickness can both be suppressed to Min., the take-up winding of necessity of not safeguarding continually with the damage of the silk thread that is bent.
The take-up winding of the 1st scheme is characterised in that, possess a plurality of Filament windings that a plurality of bobbins are installed in series, will send from spinning section along axle center wireline reel to above-mentioned a plurality of bobbins, and make above-mentioned a plurality of silk threads of sending from above-mentioned spinning section crooked, distribute to a plurality of distribution thread guides on the above-mentioned a plurality of bobbins that are installed on the above-mentioned wireline reel respectively; Radius of curvature on above-mentioned distribution thread guide and sliding surface silk thread is more than the 3mm, below the 8mm.
According to this programme, by making the radius of curvature of distributing on thread guide and sliding surface silk thread more than the 3mm, below the 8mm, even distributing the thread guide place to make silk thread to a certain degree in the large macrobending, also can suppress the damage that silk thread is subject to.Thus, the angle of bend of the silk thread that distributes the thread guide place is increased, can reduce the height of take-up winding.And, not the parts that in the silk thread walking process, rotate owing to distribute thread guide, therefore can to the large power of silk thread effect silk thread be sustained damage from the distribution thread guide of rotation, necessity of continually the distribution thread guide not being safeguarded.
The take-up winding of the 2nd scheme is characterised in that the angle of bend of the silk thread in the take-up winding of the 1st scheme on above-mentioned distribution thread guide is below 30 °.
According to this programme, if the angle of bend that distributes the silk thread on the thread guide below 30 °, by making the radius of curvature of distributing on thread guide and sliding surface silk thread more than the 3mm, below the 8mm, can suppress the damage that silk thread is subject to.
The take-up winding of the 3rd scheme is characterised in that also possess change sliding position above-mentioned distribution thread guide and sliding position silk thread and change mechanism in the take-up winding of the 2nd scheme.
The same section of thread guide is long-time to slide with silk thread if distribute, and then is used for making processing that silk thread is easy to slide etc. deteriorated in this part of distribution thread guide.But according to this programme, owing to can change the sliding position of the silk thread that distributes thread guide, therefore can prolong the life-span of distributing thread guide.
The take-up winding of the 4th scheme is characterised in that above-mentioned distribution thread guide has the cylindrical shape that slides with silk thread on its outer peripheral face in the take-up winding of the 3rd scheme; Above-mentioned sliding position changes mechanism to be possessed by above-mentioned distribution thread guide is rotated centered by the axle of above-mentioned cylinder and changes thread guide rotating mechanism above-mentioned distribution thread guide and sliding position silk thread.
According to this programme, be in the situation of cylindrical shape distributing thread guide, distribute thread guide centered by its axle, to rotate by making, can change and distribute thread guide and sliding position silk thread.
The take-up winding of the 5th scheme is characterised in that, above-mentioned thread guide rotating mechanism possesses by being hung on a plurality of above-mentioned distribution thread guides the interconnected endless belt conveyer of a plurality of above-mentioned distribution thread guides by volume in the take-up winding of the 4th scheme, and the conveyor drive arrangement that drives above-mentioned conveyer belt.
According to this programme, as long as drive a conveyer belt, just can unify to change a plurality of distribution thread guides and sliding position silk thread that is being connected to each other with conveyer belt.
The take-up winding of the 6th scheme is characterised in that, in the take-up winding of arbitrary scheme of the 1st~the 5th scheme, above-mentioned distribution thread guide is along extending with the axial prescribed direction of intersecting of above-mentioned wireline reel; Above-mentioned sliding position changes mechanism to be possessed by making above-mentioned distribution thread guide move to change the thread guide travel mechanism of above-mentioned sliding position along the afore mentioned rules direction.
According to this programme, distribute thread guide along and the axial prescribed direction of intersecting of the wireline reel situation of extending under, distribute thread guide to move along prescribed direction by making, can change and distribute thread guide and sliding position silk thread.
The take-up winding of the 7th scheme is characterised in that, also possess limiting mechanism in the take-up winding of arbitrary scheme of the 1st~the 6th scheme, the silk thread that this limiting mechanism restriction hangs on the above-mentioned distribution thread guide moves along the direction of the direction of travel quadrature of the part of sliding relative to above-mentioned distribution thread guide with this silk thread.
According to this programme, can prevent that silk thread is from distributing thread guide to come off.
The effect of invention
According to the present invention, by make distribute thread guide for the sliding surface of silk thread on radius of curvature be parts more than the 3mm, below the 8mm, even the angle of bend of the silk thread on distributing thread guide large to a certain degree in, also can suppress the damage that silk thread is subject to.Thus, the angle of bend that distributes the silk thread on the thread guide can be increased, the height of take-up winding can be reduced.And, not the parts that in the silk thread walking process, rotate owing to distribute thread guide, therefore can to the large power of silk thread effect silk thread be sustained damage from the distribution thread guide of rotation, necessity of continually the distribution thread guide not being safeguarded.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the general configuration figure of the take-up winding of the invention process form;
Fig. 2 is the fulcrum guide of Fig. 1 and the stereogram of peripheral part thereof;
Fig. 3 is for seeing the figure of the inside of Fig. 2 from the top;
Fig. 4 is the IV-IV line cutaway view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the figure of the winding angle of the silk thread at expression fulcrum guide place, the surface pressing that silk thread is subject to from the fulcrum guide etc.;
The figure of the measurement result of silk thread physical characteristic when Fig. 6 uses the fulcrum guide of various radiuses to distribute silk thread for expression;
Fig. 7 is the figure that is equivalent to Fig. 4 of variation 1.
The specific embodiment
The following describes preferred example of the present invention.
Take-up winding 1 possesses: winder unit 3, be configured in than the framework 14 of winder unit 3 by the frame shape of the paper inboard among Fig. 1,2 godet rollers 11,12 of a plurality of silk threads 10 that traction provides from spinning machine 2 hang over volume a plurality of fulcrum guide 13(that a plurality of silk threads 10 on the godet roller 12 in downstream distribute to respectively a plurality of bobbin B on the coil holder 7 that is installed in winder unit 3 and become fulcrum when traversing with traverse motion threadguide 8 and distribute thread guides).
And, take-up winding 1 utilizes 2 godet rollers 11,12 with spinning machine 2 spinning above being arranged in, from the winder unit 3 of spinning machine 2 below delivering to along a plurality of silk threads 10 that provide continuously under the state of arranging with the direction of the paper quadrature of Fig. 1 as shown in Figure 1, reels in this winder unit 3.
Winder unit 3 is described.Winder unit 3 is configured in the below of spinning machine 2, will provide a plurality of silk threads 10 that come to be wound up into respectively a plurality of bobbin B from spinning machine 2 by 2 godet rollers 11,12 and upward form a plurality of package P.
This winder unit 3 has: body frame 5; Can be arranged on rotatably the discoideus turntable 6 on the body frame 5; 2 coil holder 7(wireline reels that one end is supported on the turntable 6, a plurality of bobbin B is installed in series along its axle center 7a); Be configured in respectively the top that is installed in a plurality of bobbin B on the coil holder 7, a plurality of traverse motion threadguides 8 that move back and forth the silk thread 10 that is wound up on the bobbin B; Can be mobile along the vertical direction with respect to body frame 5, be installed in coil holder 7 on bobbin B contact or the touch roll 9 that separates etc.
Winder unit 3 is wound up into silk thread 10 respectively on a plurality of bobbin B of rotation by make coil holder 7 rotations that a plurality of bobbin B that are installed on this coil holder 7 are rotated with not shown drive motors.At this moment, be winding to silk thread 10 on the bobbin B and axially traverse formation package P with the traverse motion threadguide 8 that can move along the axial reciprocating of bobbin B take fulcrum guide 13 described later as fulcrum along bobbin B in front of it.And, while the contact that touch roll 9 pays regulation for package P to bobbin B coiling silk thread the time rotates the shape of finishing package P.
2 godet rollers 11,12 can be bearing on the framework 14 the axle center 7a quadrature of its axle center 11a, 12a and coil holder 7 as shown in Figure 1 rotatably above the body frame 5 of winder unit 3.Godet roller 11,12 is the driven roller that is driven by not shown drive motors.Godet roller 11 be configured in spinning machine 2 under.Godet roller 12 is configured in axially the departing from the position of godet roller 11 at coil holder 7 of godet roller 11 tops.
And godet roller 12 is by moving in the Filament winding position above the substantial middle that is positioned at a plurality of fulcrum guide 13 orientations (position that the solid line of Fig. 1 represents) and between than the Filament winding position string-up position near godet roller 11 (position that the double dot dash line of Fig. 1 represents) on the lower such as the elevating mechanisms such as linear motor 16.
A plurality of fulcrum guides 13 along the axle center 7a of coil holder 7 with identical being spaced in interval at the center in the axial direction of a plurality of bobbin B be configured in than the godet roller 12 in the downstream that is positioned at the Filament winding position on the lower, top, a plurality of traverse motion threadguide 8 of a plurality of traverse motion threadguide 8 and be installed in a plurality of bobbin B on the coil holder 7 directly over.
A plurality of fulcrum guides 13 as Fig. 2~shown in Figure 4 have along extend with the horizontal direction of the axial quadrature of coil holder 7 (prescribed direction of intersecting with the axle of coil holder 7), radius R is the cylindrical shape below the above 8mm of 3mm, the silk thread 10 of sending here from godet roller 12 is hung on the outer peripheral face of fulcrum guide 13.That is, fulcrum guide 13 with the sliding surface of silk thread 10 on radius of curvature below the above 8mm of 3mm.
And fulcrum guide 13 is formed by for example ceramic material, and such as Fig. 2~shown in Figure 4, its root end is installed on the thread guide support unit 21.And volume hangs with conveyer belt 22 respectively on the thread guide support unit 21 corresponding with adjacent 2 fulcrum guides 13 in a plurality of fulcrum guides 13.And, with be configured in outermost 2 fulcrum guides 13 in a corresponding thread guide support unit 21(in Fig. 3, be configured in the thread guide support unit 21 of top side (being the rightmost side among Fig. 1, Fig. 2)) a side opposite with adjacent thread guide support unit 21, be provided with belt wheel 23, also volume hangs with conveyer belt 22 between this thread guide support unit 21 and belt wheel 23.Belt wheel 23 is installed on the motor 24, when drive motor 24 rotates belt wheel 23, utilize conveyer belt 22 and a plurality of thread guide support units 21 of being connected to each other and the fulcrum guide 13 that is installed on these thread guide support units 21 rotate centered by axially by it.And when fulcrum guide 13 rotated, sliding position fulcrum guide 13 and silk thread 10 changed.That is the structure that, in this example conveyer belt 22, belt wheel 23 and motor 24 is combined is equivalent to consist of sliding position of the present invention and changes mechanism, thread guide rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Implemented the processing that makes silk thread 10 be easy to slide with the friction of silk thread 10 in order to reduce on the outer peripheral face of the fulcrum guide 13 that wherein, slides with silk thread 10.But if identical long-time and silk thread 10 slips of part of the outer peripheral face of fulcrum guide 13, then the above-mentioned processing of this part of fulcrum guide 13 is just deteriorated.
Therefore in this example, by fulcrum guide 13 being rotated to change fulcrum guide 13 and sliding position silk thread 10, can prolong thus the life-span of fulcrum guide 13 as mentioned above.In addition, the change with sliding position silk thread 10 fulcrum guide 13 just makes fulcrum guide 13 turn an angle to carry out by the action that for example whenever makes take-up winding 1 carry out the stipulated time.
And, because a plurality of thread guide support units 21 and the belt wheel 23 usefulness conveyer belts 22 that are installed on the motor 24 are being connected to each other, if drive motor 24, belt wheel 23 and a plurality of fulcrum guide 13 rotate, and therefore the sliding position with silk thread 10 of a plurality of fulcrum guides 13 are changed.
And, above adjacent each fulcrum guide 13, be respectively arranged with restriction guide 25, restriction guide 25 be formed with along coil holder 7 extend axially and at the slit 25a of the medial extremity opening of Fig. 2.Hang over silk thread 10 on the fulcrum guide 13 through disposing in the 25a of slit, with the wall restriction of the slit 25a movement to axial (prescribed direction) of fulcrum guide 13.Thus, can prevent that silk thread 10 from coming off from fulcrum guide 13.
And in the take-up winding 1 with above structure, as shown in Figure 1, a plurality of silk threads of providing from spinning machine 2 10, are at first arranged volume along the axle center 11a of godet roller 11 and are hung to the below by conveyance.Then roll up a plurality of silk threads 10 limits that hang on the godet roller 11 and walk abreast the oblique upper end bay around being positioned on the locational godet roller 12 of Filament winding.And a plurality of silk threads 10 that volume hangs on the godet roller 12 are distinguished repieces to a plurality of fulcrum guides 13, are bent at fulcrum guide 13, and conveyance is to the winder unit 3 of below.
Wherein, when silk thread 10 when crooked on fulcrum guide 13, as shown in Figure 5, on silk thread 10, apply pressure of contact surface F from fulcrum guide 13, the winding angle θ of 10 pairs of fulcrum guides 13 of silk thread (angle of bend of silk thread 10) is larger, and this pressure of contact surface is larger.And pressure of contact surface F is larger, and the damage that silk thread 10 is subject to becomes larger.
On the other hand, to be positioned at higher position at the godet roller 12 of silk thread 10 being given fulcrum guide 13 then less for winding angle θ.Therefore, reduce winding angle θ (becoming for example below 15 °) if godet roller 12 is configured in high position, then silk thread 10 also diminishes from the pressure of contact surface F that fulcrum guide 13 is subject to, and can alleviate the damage of silk thread 10.But, if godet roller 12 is configured in high position, then brought the maximization of device.
And, the radical of the silk thread 10 that provides from spinning machine 2 has the tendency that becomes many in recent years, in the corresponding situation that a plurality of fulcrum guides 13 are set, greatly away from godet roller 12, the winding angle θ of silk thread 10 on the fulcrum guide 13 in the outside becomes large at the axial superolateral fulcrum guide 13 of coil holder 7.Therefore, reduce winding angle θ if godet roller 12 is configured in high position, then the radical of silk thread 10 is more, more has godet roller 12 is configured in high locational necessity, and device large-scale changed into large problem.
Therefore, even in this example when having increased winding angle θ (for example about 30 °), by diminishing for the pressure of contact surface F that silk thread 10 is subject to from fulcrum guide 13 and fulcrum guide 13 being become the cylindrical shape that outer peripheral face becomes the sliding surface of silk thread 10, can increase the radius of curvature on fulcrum guide 13 and sliding surface silk thread 10.
But if winding angle θ is identical, then the radius R of fulcrum guide 13 (with the radius of curvature on the sliding surface of silk thread 10) is larger, and is silk thread 10 just longer with length fulcrum guide 13 slippers.Therefore if make the radius R of fulcrum guide 13 excessive, the damage that then silk thread 10 is subject to the slip of fulcrum guide 13 just becomes large.
Namely, during the winding angle θ of the silk thread 10 on having increased fulcrum guide 13, the damage that is subject in order to suppress as small as possible silk thread 10 has to take into account the necessity that the radius R of fulcrum guide 13 (with the radius of curvature on the sliding surface of silk thread 10) is set in appropriate scope with the length of fulcrum guide 13 slippers that imposes on the pressure of contact surface F of silk thread 10 and silk thread 10 from fulcrum guide 13.
Therefore, consider these factors in this example, in order to suppress as possible the damage that silk thread 10 is subject to, the radius R that makes the fulcrum guide 13 of cylindrical shape is more than the 3mm, below the 8mm.Thus, even reduce, increase in the situation of winding angle θ in the position with godet roller 12, also as described below, can do one's utmost to suppress the damage that 13 pairs of silk threads 10 of fulcrum guide cause.
[embodiment]
Then use Fig. 6 that embodiments of the invention are described.The figure of the result of the test of the silk thread physical characteristic mensuration of silk thread 10 when Fig. 6 distributes the spinning Y that sends here from godet roller 12 for expression with the fulcrum guide 13 of various radius Rs, that carry out in the downstream of fulcrum guide 13.Wherein, so-called silk thread physical characteristic represent stretch bending silk thread 10 situations under the ratio of tensile stress and the tensile stress when not having silk thread 10 fracture in crooked silk thread 10 situations that stretches during silk thread 10 fracture, this value is higher, and it is less to be illustrated in the damage that fulcrum guide 13 place's silk threads 10 are subject to.And, Fig. 6 has represented to make silk thread 10 to be the multifilament of polyester material FDY, 150de, the winding angle θ that makes the silk thread 10 at fulcrum guide 13 places is 30 °, making the speed of travel of silk thread 10 is 4800m/min, the experimental result when making thread tension than the top trip sides part of fulcrum guide 13 be 0.25gr/de.Wherein, in order to make the positively durable use in after this etc. of the silk thread 10 that is wound up on the bobbin B, preferably make the physical characteristic of silk thread more than 90%, from the result of Fig. 6 as can be known, if make the radius R of fulcrum guide 13 more than the 3mm, below the 8mm, then can guarantee the silk thread physical characteristic more than 90%.
In addition, the situation when although Fig. 6 has represented that winding angle θ is 30 °, but winding angle θ than 30 ° of little situations under, if the radius R of fulcrum guide 13 is identical, compare when being 30 ° with winding angle θ, pressure of contact surface F is little, and length silk thread 10 and fulcrum guide 13 slippers are short, so the damage of silk thread 10 is little when being 30 ° than winding angle θ.Therefore, though winding angle θ than 30 ° of little situations under, if the radius R that makes fulcrum guide 13 then can be guaranteed the silk thread physical characteristic more than 90% more than the 3mm, below the 8mm.And, even in the situation different from above-mentioned example such as the kind of silk thread 10, thickness, speed of travel, if winding angle θ is 30 °, then be speculated as the silk thread physical characteristic identical with above-mentioned experimental result.
Then explanation has applied the variation of all changes to this example.But for the structure identical with this example, suitably the description thereof will be omitted.
Connect 2 adjacent thread guide support unit 21(fulcrum guides 13 with conveyer belt 22 in the above-mentioned example) and connect respectively outermost thread guide support unit 21 and be installed in belt wheel 23 on the motor 24 with conveyer belt 22, by the positions of sliding with silk thread 10 that motor 24 rotation can be unified change fulcrum guide 13, but be not limited to this.
For example, also can hang on all the thread guide support unit 21 and belt wheel 23 across volume by a conveyer belt.Perhaps, also can motor be set respectively to a plurality of fulcrum guides 13, fulcrum guide 13 can be rotated individually.
And, also be not limited to by fulcrum guide 13 being rotated change fulcrum guide 13 and sliding position silk thread 10.A variation (variation 1) arranges cylinder 30 in a side opposite with the top of fulcrum guide 13 as shown in Figure 7, and the piston rod 31 of cylinder 30 is installed on the end of an opposite side with the top of fulcrum guide 13.So when the air pressure of the inner space 32 that changes cylinder 30 with not shown pump etc., piston rod 31 and fulcrum guide 13 be moving axially along fulcrum guide 13 integratedly.Be specially, fulcrum guide 13 moves to axial top one side when making the pressure rises of inner space 32, moves to butt one side when air pressure is descended.
So, moving along its axis by making like this fulcrum guide 13, the positions of sliding with silk thread 10 that can change fulcrum guide 13 can prolong life-span of fulcrum guide 13 thus.That is, cylinder 30 is equivalent to consist of the thread guide of the present invention travel mechanism that sliding position of the present invention changes mechanism in the variation 1.
Wherein, although with cylinder 30 fulcrum guide 13 is moved along its axis in the variation 1, be not limited to cylinder 30 fulcrum guide 13 is moved along its axis, also can the fulcrum guide be moved along its axis with oil hydraulic cylinder or other mechanism.
And, as being used for changing fulcrum guide 13 and mechanisms silk thread 10 sliding positions, although above-mentioned example only is provided with mechanism's (conveyer belt 22, belt wheel 23 and motor 24) that fulcrum guide 13 is rotated, variation 1 only is provided with mechanism's (cylinder 30) that fulcrum guide 13 is moved along its axis, but also can these mechanisms both arrange.In this case, the life-span of fulcrum guide 13 becomes longer.
And although be provided with to change mechanism fulcrum guide 13 and sliding position silk thread 10 in the above example, such mechanism does not arrange passable yet.
And, although above-mentioned example is provided with restriction silk thread 10 and from the restriction guide 25 that fulcrum guide 13 comes off, is used for preventing that silk thread 10 is not limited to this from the mechanism that fulcrum guide 13 comes off along moving axially of fulcrum guide 13 above fulcrum guide 13.For example, also can prevent that in large other structure that waits of diameter change of its top ends silk thread 10 from coming off from fulcrum guide 13 with fulcrum guide 13.
And, at fulcrum guide 13 along its axial long enough, even silk thread 10 is along in the situation that moves axially also not the worry that comes off from fulcrum guide 13 of fulcrum guide 13, as described abovely be used for preventing that silk thread 10 is also passable from the structure that fulcrum guide 13 comes off.
And, although above-mentioned example central bearing point guide 13 have along extend with the direction of the axial quadrature of coil holder 7, outer peripheral face becomes and the cylindrical shape of the sliding surface of silk thread 10, fulcrum guide 13 also can extend along the direction of intersecting with coil holder 7 axial, tilt with respect to the direction with the axial quadrature of coil holder 7.And the fulcrum guide is not limited to cylindrical shape, also can be that radius of curvature on the sliding surface with silk thread 10 is in other shape more than the 3mm, below the 8mm.And the radius of curvature on the fulcrum guide and sliding surface silk thread 10 also can be not necessarily, and every part is different.

Claims (7)

1. take-up winding is characterized in that possessing: wireline reel, and a plurality of bobbins that have been installed in series along the axle center, a plurality of Filament windings that will send from spinning section are to above-mentioned a plurality of bobbins; And
A plurality of distribution thread guides make above-mentioned a plurality of silk threads of sending from above-mentioned spinning section crooked, thereby distribute to respectively on the above-mentioned a plurality of bobbins that are installed on the above-mentioned wireline reel;
Radius of curvature on above-mentioned distribution thread guide and sliding surface silk thread is more than the 3mm, below the 8mm.
2. take-up winding as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the angle of bend of the silk thread on the above-mentioned distribution thread guide is below 30 °.
3. take-up winding as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, also possesses to change sliding position change mechanism above-mentioned distribution thread guide and the sliding position silk thread slip.
4. take-up winding as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, above-mentioned distribution thread guide has the cylindrical shape that slides with silk thread on its outer peripheral face;
Above-mentioned sliding position changes mechanism and possesses the thread guide rotating mechanism, and this thread guide rotating mechanism changes above-mentioned sliding position by above-mentioned distribution thread guide is rotated centered by the axle of above-mentioned cylinder.
5. take-up winding as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned thread guide rotating mechanism possesses: by being hung on a plurality of above-mentioned distribution thread guides the interconnected endless belt conveyer of a plurality of above-mentioned distribution thread guides by volume, and the conveyor drive arrangement that drives above-mentioned conveyer belt.
6. such as each the described take-up winding in the claim 1~5, it is characterized in that above-mentioned distribution thread guide is along extending with the axial prescribed direction of intersecting of above-mentioned wireline reel;
Above-mentioned sliding position changes mechanism and possesses thread guide travel mechanism, and this thread guide travel mechanism is by making above-mentioned distribution thread guide move to change above-mentioned sliding position along the afore mentioned rules direction.
7. such as each the described take-up winding in the claim 1~6, it is characterized in that, also possess restraint device, move with the direction of this silk thread relative to the direction of travel quadrature of the part of above-mentioned distribution thread guide slip on the silk thread edge that this restraint device restriction hangs on the above-mentioned distribution thread guide.
CN201210252497.7A 2011-07-22 2012-07-20 Take-up winding Active CN102888667B (en)

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CN102888667B (en) 2016-08-10
EP2548830B1 (en) 2014-08-13

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